extracting lexical reference rules from wikipedia

... extraction from Wikipedia of lexical reference rules, iden- tifying references to term meanings trig- gered by other terms. We present extrac- tion methods geared to cover the broad range of the lexical ... AFNLP, pages 450–458, Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009. c 2009 ACL and AFNLP Extracting Lexical Reference Rules from Wikipedia Eyal Shnarch Computer Science Department Bar-Ilan University Ramat-Gan ... rule base from Wikipedia designed to cover a wide scope of the lexical reference relation. As a starting point we examine the potential of defi- nition sentences as a source for LR rules (Ide...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 00:20

... bản tin Public transport From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Shinkansen high-speed train, Japan Tram,...

Ngày tải lên: 02/10/2012, 12:12

... 1.0. A 20% Page 4 of 7 PID controller - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 11/20/2006 http://en .wikipedia. org/wiki/PID_controller PID controller From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A proportional-integral-derivative ... errors from the two setpoints are combined to reduce upsets. Some schemes slowly reduce the proportion of error from an "old" setpoint, and increase the proportion of error from a "new" ... (http://www.expertune.com/r2.asp?f =Wikipedia& amp;l=articles.html)  Azeotropic Distillation Column Control with Fuzzy Logic (http://www.intellopt.com/FLC.htm) Retrieved from "http://en .wikipedia. org/wiki/PID_controller" Categories:...

Ngày tải lên: 22/01/2014, 08:26

... While the system actually gets answers from the web by querying major search engines, during pre- sentation answers are supplemented with rel- evant passages from Wikipedia. We believe that this additional ... Computational Linguistics The QuALiM Question Answering Demo: Supplementing Answers with Paragraphs drawn from Wikipedia Michael Kaisser School of Informatics University of Edinburgh M.Kaisser@sms.ed.ac.uk Abstract This ... In order to improve user benefit, answers are supplemented with relevant passages from the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. We see two main benefits: 1. Users are presentedwith additional information closely...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 09:20

... authors and recipients. From this information, we determined the author-recipient relationship by applying general rules about the structure of a cor- porate hierarchy (an email from an Employee to ... polarity of its component lexical items (Choi & Cardie 2008). For example, the po- larity of the expression is determined by the major- ity polarity of its lexical items or by rules applied to ... or by rules applied to syntactic patterns of expressions on how to de- termine the polarity from its lexical components. McDonald et al studied models that classify senti- ment on multiple levels...

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... 153–156, Suntec, Singapore, 4 August 2009. c 2009 ACL and AFNLP Extracting Comparative Sentences from Korean Text Documents Us- ing Comparative Lexical Patterns and Machine Learning Techniques Seon ... comparative sentences from text documents. This paper first investigates many comparative sentences referring to pre- vious studies and then defines a set of compar- ative keywords from them. A sentence ... to eliminate non- comparative sentences only from comparative sentence candidates with a CKL2 keyword. 4 Eliminating Non-comparative Sen- tences from the Candidates 3 As you can see in...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 09:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 20:21

... of narrowly conceived, retrospec- tive rules. The rule model treats precedent rules as serious rules. Yet, because rules are general in nature, precedent rules will always extend beyond the exigencies ... on the choice of rules. It follows, for us, that authoritative rules take their meaning from their author’s intent. We will have more to say about intent-based interpretation of rules in Chapter ... judges refrain from issuing rules of this kind, the disability is self-imposed. 40 B . IDENTIFICATION OF PRECEDENT RULES Another question about the rule model of the common law arises from the perspective...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... accessed and used when the item (the song's filename) is selected from the list. < Day Day Up > Extracting ID3 Data From an MP3 File Do you think an MP3 file holds nothing but code ... change displays the movie clip identified as CDIcon from the library next to each item listed in the instance. based on values extracted from the XML object. To understand this better, let's ... .firstChild.nodeValue, is a reference to the listed song name within that node (Lounge Jam); therefore: tempArray[2].label = "Lounge Jam"; To get this data from our XML file into...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 15:15

... evaluating mixing and combining rules 61 3.4.3 Mixing and combining rules – beyond the vdW1f and classical combining rules 65 3.5 Concluding remarks 67 Appendix 68 References 74 4 Activity coefficient ... arising herefrom. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kontogeorgis, Georgios M. Thermodynamic models for industrial applications : from classical and advanced mixing rules to association ... Margules equations 82 4.4 From the van der Waals and van Laar equatio n to the regular solution theory 84 4.4.1 From the van der Waals EoS to the van Laar model 84 4.4.2 From the van Laar model...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 15:20

... and non-comparatives by extracting only comparatives from text documents. Then we classify the comparatives into seven types. 3.1 Extracting comparative sentences from text documents Our ... Proceedings of EMNLP’03. Seon Yang and Youngjoong Ko. 2009. Extracting Comparative Sentences from Korean Text Documents Using Comparative Lexical Patterns and Machine Learning Techniques. In Proceedings ... generated error-driven transformation rules from the incorrectly annotated sentences. Transformation templates we defined are given in Table 4. Numerous transformation rules were generated on the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... a set of rules to correct the output of a stochastic model. In contrast to traditional rule-based approaches where rules are manually developed, TBL rules are automatically learned from training ... w ′ 1 . . . w ′ m . Rules cannot apply to their own output. Rules that would result in arbitrary insertions of single words (e.g. / /w 1 /) are discarded. An example of a rule learned from transcripts ... previously se- lected rules. The iterations stop when the scoring function reaches zero: none of the remaining rules improves the WER on the training data. On testing data, rules are applied to...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 07:20