... associativity of & and ∨ ◦ rules of negation (“De Morgan’s Laws”) ◦ repeat ◦ introduction and elimination rules for &, ∨, and ⇔ ◦ elimination rule for ⇒ ◦ proof by cases 30 3. Basic Theorems of ... we let A stand for P , and let B stand for Q & R. Formally, a proof is a sequence of assertions. The first assertions of the sequence are assumptions; these are the hypotheses of the deduction. ... separate the hypotheses from the rest of the proof. (In addition, we will numb er each row of the proof, for ease of reference, and it is good to make the left border of the figure a dark line.) For...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 09:20
... analysis and synthesis of molecular structures and devices which will lead to revolutionary breakthroughs in the data processing and computing, data storage and imaging, quantum computing and molecular ... microscale structures, devices, and subsystems. The studied nano- and microscale structures and devices have dimensions of nano- and micrometers. To support the nano- and microtechnologies, basic and ... grouping and correlation, visualization, data mining and interpretation) offer the promise of developing and understanding the mechanisms, phenomena and processes in order to improve efficiency and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20
NANO- AND MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS Fundamentals of Nano- and Microengineering potx
Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 09:21
Tài liệu FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENERGY pdf
... of the converted power that is defined as mec tp ω = (13) in terms of other known powers and derivation of the equation for motion of rotating masses in terms of known parameters and inputs of ... Levi, 2002 10 2.4 Summary of the mathematical model Any rotating electric machine, regardless of the actual structure of the stator and rotor and regardless of the number of windings, is completely ... (voltage) frequency and the frequency of rotation is satisfied. It can be shown that T e will be of nonzero value if and only if rs ωωω −= (30) where indices s and r identify stator and rotor angular...
Ngày tải lên: 23/01/2014, 06:20
Tài liệu National Instruments - Fundamentals of Digital Electronics pdf
... pseudo-random sequence of ones and zeros is produced at Serial Out. Many digital circuits need to be tested with all combinations of ones and zeros. A “random” Boolean sequence of ones and zeros ... switches and displays simulate the 8-bit registers R1 and R2. Nine LED indicators show the value of the accumulator and any overflow in the carry bit. Three copies of DAC.vi convert the contents of ... forms of modulo-n counters, in the generation of harmonic clock subfrequencies, and in many higher order functions such as digital-to-analog and analog-to-digital devices. Fundamentals of Digital...
Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 13:20
Tài liệu THE ELDERLY AND MOBILITY: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE pdf
... state of knowledge in regard to the following issues: ã Understanding the facts and myths of the elderly and traffic safety; ã Understanding the need for mobility; and THE ELDERLY AND MOBILITY: ... procedures and development of targeted educational and training programs), safer vehicles (improved crashworthiness of vehicles, raising of awareness amongst older drivers of the benefits of occupant ... environments, and provision of facilities and public transport stops. ã Consideration be given to improved infrastructure and land-use to facilitate accessibility and availability of transport...
Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 18:20
Tài liệu Human Resource Management and Army Recruiting - Analyses of Policy Options pdf
... cleaning, and pro- cessing data. Michael Woodward and Nancy Good helped immensely in the preparation of the manuscript. Jim Hosek and John Romley of RAND provided very thoughtful and constructive ... specified numbers of months lead to command-level awards such as stars, badges, and rings. Discrepancies between the relative costs of and the relative points for signing high- and lower-quality ... performance standards. In Chapter Four, we develop and estimate a model of station productivity and establish empirical links between station-level high- quality enlistments and a large set of explanatory...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Development of a new method for isolation and long-term culture of organ-specific blood vascular and lymphatic endothelial cells of the mouse pdf
... concentra- tion of G418 (Invitrogen) of 400 lgặmL )1 . G418-resistant colonies were picked and expanded for PCR genotyping and the formation of embryoid bodies. One ESC clone (T26) out of 48 G418-resistant ... Yoshida and Hirotake Ichise Laboratory of Gene Expression and Regulation, Center for Experimental Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Japan As an indispensable component of ... roles in develop- ment and in health and disease [1]. Their properties have been studied by a combination of in vitro analy- ses of human primary ECs and in vivo analyses of genetically modified...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 17:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khóa học: Determination by electrospray mass spectrometry and 1H-NMR spectroscopy of primary structures of variously fucosylated neutral oligosaccharides based on the iso-lacto-N-octaose core doc
... order to understand post-translational glycosylation and its function. Expansion of our knowledge on the repertoire of carbohydrate structures, the ÔglycomeÕ, and investigation of oligosaccharide ... different techniques, of which MS and NMR are two of the most powerful. Previously, we demonstrated the distinction of chain type and blood-group type (such as Le a/x and Le b/y ) of underi- vatized ... combined use of product-ion scanning of negative-ion ES-MS and NMR has proved a powerful strategy for complete assignment of the branched structures. NMR Fig. 7. 1D and 2D 1 H-NMRspectra(600MHz)ofTFiLNOat27°C....
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "MACHINE-READABLE AND DICTIONARIES, THE LEXICAL SYSTEM DATA BASES" pdf
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Evolution of the enzymes of the citric acid cycle and the glyoxylate cycle of higher plants pdf
... likelihood trees for the a and b subunits of SDH, class I and class II fumarase, MDH, ICL, and MS (see text). Color coding of species names is as in Fig. 1. 874 C. Schnarrenberger and W. Martin (Eur. ... FEBS 2002 Evolution of the enzymes of the citric acid cycle and the glyoxylate cycle of higher plants A case study of endosymbiotic gene transfer Claus Schnarrenberger 1 and William Martin 2 1 Institut ... of all of the enzymes of the pathway (Fig. 4), it is clear that only about half of the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, the major pathway of carbon metabolism in mitochondria of oxygen-respiring eukaryotes,...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 04:20
The Effect of Aesthetic on the Usability of Data Visualization pdf
... series of question and answer tasks were asked of each participant. These queries centered around 14 structure and attribute-related questions of the dataset consisting of a standardized file and ... 2007 The Effect of Aesthetic on the Usability of Data Visualization Nick Cawthon and Andrew Vande Moere The University of Sydney, Australia nick@student.usyd.edu.au, andrew@arch.usyd.edu.au ... of sections as well as their randomized set of visualization techniques and corresponding task retrieval questions. Instead of using the full set of 11 visualizations, randomized subsets of...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "INCLUSION, DISJOINTNESS AND CHOICE: THE LOGIC OF LINGUISTIC CLASSIFICATION" pdf
... animate and neu concepts and then partitioned the animate concept into msc and fern. This move would distinguish the join of msc and fern from the join of msc and neu. To complete our study of ... of the SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Portland, Oregon. Borgida, Alex and Etherington, David W. (1989). Disjunction in inheritance hierar- chies. In Proceedings of ... bitrary conjunctions and disjunctions of basic con- cepts with joins and meets representing disjunc- tion and conjunction. We model a disjunctive concept as a set 79 C ConjConc of conjunctive concepts...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Engineering of a monomeric and low-glycosylated form of human butyrylcholinesterase pdf
... 6 months. Each L of culture medium contained 3±5 mg of 4sugOff 17/455/481/486 BChE D . Puriđcation of 4sugOff 17/455/481/486 BChE D Units of activity are expressed as lmoles of substrate hydrolyzed ... dimer by association of a four-helix bundle ( helices 383±372 and 526±543; human Table 2. I n¯uence of the number and position of N-glycosylation sites on the expression level of secreted human ... T he purity of the ®nal enzyme preparation was estimated to be greater than 98% based on its speciđc activity and the presence of a single band on SDS/PAGE. Characterization of 4sugOff 17/455/481/486 BChE D The...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20
Báo cáo Y học: The role of hydrophobic active-site residues in substrate specificity and acyl transfer activity of penicillin acylase pdf
... the data yielded values for K N of 37 m M and 69 m M and for (V s /V h ) max of 3 and 10 for the wild-type and bF24A, respectively. This indicates that the improved kinetics of acyl transfer of ... may influence the shape and volume of the acyl binding pocket and thereby alter the binding mode and affinity of the enzyme for PAA and derivatives thereof, while maintaining the hydrophobicity of the binding ... the rate of conversion of the substrate (acyl donor) vs. the rate of conversion of the product (antibiotic), and (b) the rate of acyl transfer to a b-lactam nucleophile vs. the rate of acyl transfer...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Syntactic Dependence and the Computer Generation of Coherent Discourse" pdf
... control the order of application of formulas. It is a modification of a method used by Yngve 13 and was suggested as one of several methods by Harris 4 . In the usual description of a phrase structure ... selection of answers to questions and the generation of coherent discourse. We have attempted to state GENERATION OF COHERENT DISCOURSE 51 TABLE 6 D EPENDENCIES OF A QUESTION AND SOME ... The rules of dependency and transitivity of de- pendence may be considered as the beginnings of a 60 KLEIN AND SIMMONS One has only to conduct new experiments in the gene- ration of coherent...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20
genetic evolution processing of data structures for image classification
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2014, 10:17
Báo cáo sinh học: " Human cytomegalovirus uracil DNA glycosylase associates with ppUL44 and accelerates the accumulation of viral DNA" pdf
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20