contributions of brainstem motor nuclei to the cranial nerves

... The Somatic Group of Brainstem Nuclei 525 The Branchial and Visceral Groups of Brainstem Motor Nuclei 535 Contributions of Brainstem Motor Nuclei to the Cranial Nerves 543 Location of Motor Nuclei ... located 2.33 The primary motor area of the cerebral cortex is the the gyrus of lobe The primary auditory area is on the inside of the gyrus of the lobe The primary visual area is the in the cortex, ... mainly out of sight on the inner sides of the gyrus of the The primary visual area is in the walls of the sulcus, in the The remaining primary sensory area is the gyrus of the Somesthetic area,...

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2014, 21:33

... since the costs of these animals are low and the rats are easy to handle Therefore, we limited our literature search to this kind of studies Furthermore, functional recovery appeared to be the ... printlength, hindpaw toe spread (distance from first to fifth toe) and intermediate toe spread (second to fourth toe) As contractures of the operated hindlimb may occur over the time, the index is susceptible ... conduits in the rat model Authors' contributions NS is responsible for the study design of this review and the writing of the manuscript AK did the literature search and co-writing of the manuscript...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20

... secondary to leprosy resulting in nerve regeneration NCV testing was repeated at the end of the treatment course There was a marked improvement in the motor distal latency (DL) and motor conduction ... with recovery of sensory and motor function of his right hand thus preventing further deformities Use of other therapies including oral thalidomide has been limited because of teratogenicity (phocomelia) ... proliferation within the Schwann cells, leading to foamy degeneration and loss of the ability to regenerate [7] Classification of the reactions is essential to determine therapy and predict prognosis...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 19:21

... between the joint space and the cyst The joint capsule appeared intact The cyst was removed totally and the base of the cyst was cauterized The cyst was opened in the operating room and was found to ... presenting with symptoms of right sided groin pain [8] In their case, the diagnosis was established after MRI examination of Figure tomography femoral magnetic resonance imaging of the right hip diameter, ... patient, the hip joint was normal, and there was no history of previous trauma, making the diagnosis of a synovial cyst less likely A colour duplex Doppler ultrasonography excluded the possibility of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 19:21

... found to be insufficient to assess the reliability of ATS, CTAS, MTS, SRTS and the Age Three of the studies described above showed that the higher the patient’s age, the greater the risk of death ... evaluate the validity of the triage scales across all triage levels as regards the risk of early death To estimate the safety of the scales, we studied early death among patients assigned to the lowest ... studies have shown that age is one of the major predictors of hospital mortality [33,34] the scientific evidence was found to be insufficient to asses the validity of the triage scales ATS, CTAS, and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

... cover the ideas presented in this series, and more, in considerably greater detail [1–4] However, even these might frequently not be sufficient and it is vital that researchers recognise their ... role only after years of training and practical experience Most academic departments, and also many clinical departments, include properly qualified medical statisticians and they should be consulted ... possible in the research process Competing interests None declared References Altman DG: Practical Statistics for Medical Research London: Chapman & Hall; 1991 Bland M: An Introduction to Medical...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:45

... that the reported incidence rate of mirror-imaging of AC is probably underestimated To improve the diagnosis rate, we consider that it is essential to systematically monitor the counterpart of the ... Mirror-imaging of ACs may be more common than previously reported We also consider that it is mandatory to monitor the counterpart of the symptomatic patient with AC as early as possible, irrespective of the ... increased intracranial pressure as they get older In conclusion, we report a second case of mirror-imaging of ACs in MZ, which contributes to the understanding of the genetic contribution to AC Mirror-imaging...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

... (3) the location of the impact and the occurrence of the tumor corresponded exactly one to the other; and (4) there was a more than one year interval between trauma and the appearance of the ... between trauma and the appearance of the tumor of at least year, a longer latent period increasing the likelihood of a causal relationship The presence of the tumor must be proved histologically Trauma ... documented the absence of tumor at the time of the brain injury We suggest that these conditions for the acceptance of a causal relationship between cranial trauma and brain tumor study are the following:...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:48

... understanding of the complex aetiology of these fractures Therefore, the aim of this review is to highlight factors identified in the literature that may act to influence the risk of sustaining ... the exact role of each factor and their individual contribution to the aetiology of vertebral fracture The size of a vertebral body, often measured using computed tomography (CT) to calculate cross ... example, carrying an additional load The resulting compression force will then be a function of body weight, the mass of the load and the distance of the load to the vertebral body Mannion et al...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 09:49

... Fenton al.[12] et et et Right neck nodule at months Subtotal thyroidectomy and radical neck dissection Hemithroidectomy (R), and LN dissection Total thyroidectomy near total thyroidectony lobectomy ... cases associated with FAP are often multifocal due to different somatic mutations added to the germline mutations [3] They display the characteristic histologic pattern of cribriforming akin that ... that accumulation of mutant β-catenin contributes to the development of C-MV of PTC A handful of sporadic cases have also been documented [6] Table summarizes all the cases in the literature Molecular...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 10:05

... seafood from the other traders to the end consumers; (3) the group of transfer processed products from the other traders and the agents of processed seafood to the end consumers The prices of seafood ... of the vessel owners: + The middle men: they may not get profits, but they not have to spend costs for the sea trip of the vessel owners, therefore, they not suffer from losses In fact, all the ... has tried their best to encourage all the fishers to be the members of in their organization in order to have the common views from fishers communities However, due to the limitations of their necessary...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2013, 13:51

... (steal) a couple of his cigars and (go) behind the garage to smoke them Both of us (get) sick I (have, not) anything to smoke since then B: That's smart EXERCISE Most of the errors are in ... they (enter 42) the store They (come 43) in, (point 44) at one pair of shoes, politely (tell 45) me their size, (try 46) the shoes on, and then (buy 47) them, just like that They (agonize, ... full-time at a shoe store and (go 6) to school at the local community college to study business and computers When I (write 7) to you six months ago-last April, I think I (go 8) to the university...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2013, 11:46

... first day of the New Year, Vietnamese people are used to going to the to pray for good fortune during the year a market b supermarket c pagoda d cave Is OK if we meet at 9: 00 am? Is the time ... We traveled to school bus a on b in c with d by Peter called to inform me my application for the job a on b of c for d to We are at the seaside, we can enjoy good weather lots of sunshine ... have enough money, I have to share the room a friend of mine a on b to c with d, for When she spends the summer holiday at the seaside, she enjoys lying in the sun, so she often gets a sunshine...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2013, 01:27

... degree) S + (BE) + the + Superlative adj + (N) + in/ of + Eg: She is the oldest (student) in the class He is the most intelligent of three pupils This is the least expensive of three books Cách ... nhân: - because of (vì) - due to (vì) - thanks to (nhờ) Giới từ mục đích: - in order to (để) - for (cho, hộ) - so as to (để) Giới từ tương quan: - in stead of (thay vì) - in spite of/ despite (mặc ... tạo tính từ so sánh Eg: the biggest; the narrowest; the cleverest; the happiest d- Một số tính từ bất qui tắc: Adj good bad far old Comparative better worse father further older (già hơn, cũ...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2013, 09:10

... yesterday, they (play) The action was happening at a point of football time woke Mary (wake) actions, one right after Two short _ when the alarm clock (go) off went another met One ... happened after ato her she (get) got One class, the teacher (start) _ had started completed action in the past the lesson Notes: To describe what happened and ended in the past Past ... Exercise 2(p.30): Complete the sentences by putting the verbs into the past simple or past progressive broke, was playing wrote, was was working, broke started, were walking told, were having didn’t...

Ngày tải lên: 19/09/2013, 09:10

... to music The boys like (play) games but hate (do) exercises Would you mind (close) the window? The children kept (talk) about the cartoon that they saw last night 10 I told ... ……………………………………………………………………………… The teacher didn’t allow the class to leave before 5:00 The teacher made ………………………………………………………………………… IV: Put verbs in correct forms Lan used to (play) the piano when she ... her aunt on the weekend My uncle used to (show) me where (go) and what (buy) He is used to (study) at night Did you advise him (join) in the talent contest? My brother enjoys...

Ngày tải lên: 29/09/2013, 16:10

... apples there or They used to grow fine apples there They kept cows in that field There was a tall hedge there We went to the seaside in the summer My father took us sailing on the lake We often ... lots of things around the house They are checking the list of things they have to today On the list below, check the things they've already done — the laundry — wash the kitchen windows — pay the ... home, opened the door and found the house empty He left the hotel, took a taxi and drove to the theatre The manager entered the office, sat down at the desk and began to look through the morning...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 17:15

... seat 500 people The stadium is …………………… …………………… …………………… The cinema is …………………… …………………… …………………… The car is 500kg The motorbike is 100kg The car is …………………… …………………… …………………… The motorbike is …………………… ... UNIT The Past Perfect Tense Task 1 What is the correct past perfect form of "I the laundry"? I have done the laundry./ I did the laundry./ I had did the laundry./ I had done the laundry What is the ... there and I've there for at least six weeks Sophie: That sounds marvelous Have you to the top of the Empire State Building? Kate: No, I yet I haven't the ferry to Ellis Island either Though I...

Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2013, 01:15

... was a custom to have homecoming at the last game of the season Because she worked out every day, her legs were solid muscle The design of the new music room was the shape of a circle 10 The entire ... 12Though tales of fantasy, the Lord of the Rings books echo truths about the real world we live in 13They will bring you hours of great reading EXERCISE Write the antecedents of the pronouns listed ... Write: the subject of the verb comes in sentence 5: the direct object of the verb gives in sentence 10: the indirect object of the verb gives in sentence 10: the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2013, 13:20