contoh makalah direct and indirect speech

... exchanges: direct speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, indirect speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, direct speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts and finally indirect speech ... rather on indirectness since there are 62 exchanges out of which at least one is indirect, the total number of exchanges being 89. Direct- direct, indirect- indirect and direct- indirect contributions ... of view of indirectness. The play contains four types of exchanges: direct speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, indirect speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, direct speech acts...

Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2013, 10:37

Ngày tải lên: 30/06/2013, 01:27

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Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2014, 22:53

... adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech. This report looks into these matters by including two main sections. The first section focuses on literature reviews for the definition and usage of ... clauses, direct and indirect speech. The other section deals with practical applications of these theories in finance- an aspect of business. This section contrasts the use of nominal clauses and ... nominal clauses and adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech in the financial theme by analyzing five financial articles to help you thoroughly understand the theory. Moreover, the report...

Ngày tải lên: 15/04/2013, 14:57

... Principles of the Proposed Method Title Block Indirect torque control method of BLDC motor explained in [9] was extended to a direct torque and indirect flux control technique for six-switch ... amplitude and rotating direction of the stator flux linkage is given in Table I. Fig. 1: Decagon trajectory of stator flux linkage in the stationary αβ – plane. Direct Torque and Indirect ... measured stator voltages α s V and β s V and currents α s i and β s i , then by using (1) and (4) q- and d-axis flux linkage are drived. Also, by usig (4) q- and d-axis current are calculated....

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:45

... time-varying signals (reference and/ or feedback) quite well. A PPENDIX I S PECIFICATIONS AND P ARAMETERS OF THE BLDC M OTOR A PPENDIX II OZTURK AND TOLIYAT: DIRECT TORQUE AND INDIRECT FLUX CONTROL OF ... Method In this study, indirect torque control method of BLDC mo- tor explained in [29] is extended to a direct torque and indirect flux control technique, which is suitable for sensorless and flux- weakening ... well. OZTURK AND TOLIYAT: DIRECT TORQUE AND INDIRECT FLUX CONTROL OF BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR 355 TAB L E I S WITCHING T ABLE FOR DTC OF BLDC M OTOR U SING T HREE - PHASE C ONDUCTION indirectly kept...

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:46

... before. (1) (2)(3) (4) (5) (6) @ The way to change: DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Commands and requests in reported speech (Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu ở lời nói gián ... 4. Đổi thì 5. Đổi từ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian. DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Requests and orders in reported speech (Câu yêu cầu và câu mệnh lệnh ở lời nói gián ... his brother (that) he’d better work hard for the exam.) DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Statements in reported speech (Câu kể ở lời nói gián tiếp) Ex: He said,”I have...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2013, 01:27

... Change these sentences into indirect speech. 1. “I’ll come to see you on Friday if that is allright” 2. “I’ll have finished writing ... bus”, said the children “It’s late again” 17. “We’ve been here for two and a half years”said the man who had spoken first , and we are going to stay another six months” 18. “I can;t live on my ... excellent essay!” 128. “Why not do the cooking?” 129. “Shall we talk here?” 130. “Come on, hold my hand and I’ll help you round”the nurse said to the patient. 131.:”Why don’t you go to the dentist,...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2013, 01:25

... whether I wanted to go by air or by sea. * Note whether or not: 2 INDIRECT SPEECH, prepared by nguyenhuuquoc INDIRECT SPEECH I. DIRECT SPEECH: 1. Statement: ( Câu thông báo, gồm câu khẳng định và ... Yes and no are expressed in indirect speech by: subject + appropriate auxiliary verb: - He said, 'Can you swim?' and I said 'No' . → He asked (me) if I could swim and I ... How intelligent he is!", she said. — " What a lovely garden!" II. INDIRECT SPEECH: 1.1. Indirect speech thường dùng để kể lại, thuật lại lời nói của ng ười khác 1.2. Reporting verbs: E.g....

Ngày tải lên: 27/07/2013, 01:25

... said to me, "Where have you been all this time?" 6 Mary said to her husband, "Did you see my handbag anywhere?" 7 The inspector said to the woman, "What were you doing ... you go back on your words." 4 She said to her husband: "You'd better not drink top much. You may lose control of the car and have a bad accident." 5 The boy said to his mother: ... raining too hard to go out. We'd better stay home tonight and watch TV instead." John said. 10 "Could you ring up the station and find out when the train comes in?" said Tom to...

Ngày tải lên: 18/08/2013, 09:10

... Grammar Direct and Indirect Speech We often have to give information about what people say or think. In order to do this you can use direct or quoted speech, or indirect or reported speech. Direct ... presentations," she said. Indirect Speech / Reported Speech Indirect speech (sometimes called reported speech) , doesn't use quotation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesn't ... should, might and ought to. Direct speech Indirect speech "I might go to the cinema", he said. He said he might go to the cinema. You can use the present tense in reported speech if you...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 15:11

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 12:41

... said. ~> She 8. “Please slow down!” ~> Sarah was driving too fast, so I Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) _ Là kết cấu câu dùng khi kể lại lời nói trực tiếp của người nào đó _ Được thể ... “You don’t put sticky things in my child’s pocket” said my husband. c. “Not put sticky things in our child’s pocket” said my husband. 2. My friends encouraged me to aplly for the job. a. “Do apply ... the same meaning option 1. My husband asked me not to put sticky things in our child’s pocket. a. “Don’t put sticky things in our child’s pocket” said my husband. b. “You don’t put sticky things...

Ngày tải lên: 03/12/2013, 00:11

... ours. A lot of speech repairs do not look ill-formed, such as " ;and a boxcar of- and a tanker of OJ", and " ;and bring - and then bring that orange juice," and are mainly signaled ... detecting and cor- rection modification and abridged speech repairs. Our work shows that a large percentage of speech repairs can be re- solved prior to parsing. Our algorithm assumes that the speech ... of speech repairs. This paper presents an al- gorithm that detects and corrects speech repairs based on finding the repair pattern. The repair pattern is built by find- ing word matches and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 21:20

... a Speech Disorder? 19 Common speech disorders in adults include fluency disor- ders like stuttering, voice disorders, and motor speech disor- ders, such as apraxia and dysarthria. Apraxia and ... dysarthria and other motor speech difficulties to communicate more effectively through the use of computer-assisted devices and voice synthesizers. Apraxia of Speech Apraxia of speech, or verbal ... have a difficult time understanding their speech. 9781420502213_DD.indd 30 4/3/10 11:11 AM deaf typically has difficulty acquiring speech and usually exhib- its speech disorders related to the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 00:20

... Language Understandinq. Urbane: University of Illinois, Coordinated Science Laboratory, 1978. 13. Perrault, C. R., & Allen, J. F. A plan-based anal- ysis of indirect speech acts. In submission. ... a plan- based theory of speech acts. Co~nittve Science, 1979, ~, 177-212. 9. Donnell4m, K. Speaker references, descriptions, and anaphora. In P. Cole (Ed.), Syntax and semantics (Vol. ~): ... eration. (This volume). 3- Bruce, B. Belief systems and language understandln~ (BBN Report NO. Z973). Cambridge, Hess.: Bolt, Beranek and Newman, January 1975. 4. Bruce, B., & Newman,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 16:50

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 16:50