... less than 7% in 1990 Chinese economic statistics distinguish between foodstuffs, such as rice, wheat, corn, and beans, and subsidiary food, such as meat, poultry, fish, dairy products, eggs, ... its rich resources of wool, forests, coal, wood, pulp, aluminium, and hides and skins Since demands for these products are increasing in China, these markets provide New Zealand 's exporters with ... China' s market successfully Finally, New Zealand is a long distance from export markets, creating further difficulties, because of factors such as high transport costs, especially for small exporters...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:20
... lenders continue to use less sophisticated, and in some cases quite inadequate, risk-assessment practices “Risks stemming from the card business are a major concern of Chinese banks and their risk ... processing is an area where we have strategic expertise,” says one survey respondent But for others where this isn’t the case, the outsourcing of card processing makes sense As another respondent ... database that tracks the credit histories of some 530m people, along with tens of thousands of businesses The database tracks consumer bill payment histories on loans and credit cards, as well as...
Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:00
China’s foreign exchange market and performance of CNY
... dollars conduct in China s economy, resulting in massive foreign exchange reserves l This figure shows us the relationship between China s foreign exchange reserves and holdings of U .S Securities ... CNY payments u Sino-US strong dialogue promotes consensus To ask US government to provide credible assurances of US Treasuries Hook its bonds yield with inflation-indexed against the risk of inflation ... of China These two values used to be very close until 2007, but China s holdings of U .S Securities started to moderate as foreign exchange reserves continued goes up From this figure, we can say...
Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2015, 15:36
Impact of China’s WTO Accession on East Asia
... services is substantial and China expands not only its services sectors, but also its high-end manufacturing industries which use services as intermediate inputs (Figure 1) China s industry structure ... and assess qualitatively the net impact of China s WTO accession on East Asian developing countries’ foreign investment flows Our general equilibrium analysis suggests that accession will result ... Equilibrium Analysis The discussion above suggests that the effects of China s WTO accession will be mixed Some of these effects will be unequivocally positive or negative for all countries in East Asia...
Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2012, 13:09
China’s banking reform: Issues and prospects for the future
... the costs • Distribution of costs not very transparent Restricted a Restructuring (con’t) Even larger disposal of bad assets: NPLs transferred to Asset Management Companies (AMC): – In first wave, ... and supervision How are banks doing? Suggestions for future steps Restricted Why all care for China s financial reform? China s outstanding growth performance justifies optimism And yet, such ... challenges – WTO poses challenges for Chinese banking system and also some sectors in the economy (agriculture, etc) • Liberalization process will probably reduce interest rate spreads – Also fast...
Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 16:15
Tài liệu Cleaner Water in China? The Implications of the Amendments to China’s Law on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution pptx
... Discharge Permit Systems.51 Under these different systems, permits have been issued in increasing numbers In 1996, over forty thousand permits were issued in the cities that implemented a system.52 ... items covered by federal WEQ standards or establish local standards for items not covered.84 The development of these standards is similar to the standards in the United States The EPA sets treatment ... radioactive substances”;98 (3) “industrial waste residues, urban refuse, or other wastes”;99 and (4) “[a]ny highly toxic soluble waste residue containing such substance as mercury, cadmium arsenic,...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 04:20
Tài liệu China’s Economic Rise: History, Trends, Challenges, and Implications for the United States pdf
... facing China, and discusses the implications of China s economic rise for the United States Congressional Research Service China s Economic Rise: History, Trends, Challenges, and Implications for ... highest savings rates in the world.8 The large level of savings has enabled China to boost domestic investment In fact, its gross domestic savings levels far exceed its domestic investment levels, ... household savings as well as corporate savings As a result, China s gross savings as a percentage of GDP has steadily risen, reaching 53.0% in 2008 (compared to a U .S rate of 9.0%), and is among...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu China’s Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy pptx
... elsewhere.58 Some economists view China s purchases of U .S securities as a type of subsidy that is transferred from Chinese savers to U .S consumers in the form of lower-cost Chinese products ... lower U .S interest rates That subsidy helps to boost U .S consumption of Chinese products, which supports China s export industries However, the subsidy is at the expense of Chinese consumers and ... 44 Since there are many other holders of U .S assets, it is possible that if China believed a decline in asset values was (continued ) Congressional Research Service 13 China s Holdings of U .S Securities:...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu Hybrid Rice Technology Development Ensuring China’s Food Security potx
... of China s Seed Law in 2000 further promoted China s hybrid rice seed business with regard to seed market segmentation and business consolidation Quite a few large hybrid rice seed businesses ... transformed some other genes into rice such as the Bar gene for herbicide-sensitive restorer lines, and genes with C4 plant photosynthesis potential As with hybrid rice, Chinese rice scientists ... hundreds of rice scientists from 23 research institutes and universities working together for nine years using the EGMS gene (s) and WC (wide compatibility) gene (s) Established Hybrid Rice Seed Business:...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 05:20
On the Segregation of Genetically Modified, Conventional, and Organic Products in European Agriculture: A Multi-market Equilibrium Analysis doc
... relative to the baseline Table Sensitivity Analysis on Segregation Costs Segregation costs sb sb B sb B sb B sb B sb B sn sn B sn B sn B sn B sn B Consumer prices normal food ( ... Whereas the model is rather stylized, it possesses some distinctive features: on the demand side, consumers have differentiated tastes with respect to these three products; on the supply side, ... products) To keep things as simple and transparent as possible for the purpose of calibration, and yet obtain non-trivial outcomes at the policy analysis stage, we assume constant returns to scale...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 20:20
China’s Economic Rise—A Technical Note (Draft) pot
... measures are not really very useful PPP measures of a country s GDP are useful almost exclusively for assessing its standard of living PPP values are based on surveys of prices for goods and services ... of Statistics long-term price series and author calculations assumptions about procurement ratios and obsolescence indicate is a possibility, should China want to or see the need to make decisions ... conversion rates to exchange-rate conversions) For the casual observer of China s economic progress, Figure confirms that despite its rapid growth over the past 30 years, China s average living standard...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 09:20
An Unbreakable Cycle - Drug Dependency Treatment, Mandatory Confinement, And HIV/AIDS In China''''s Guangxi Province potx
... accessing drugs, and some suggest that it has recently become harder to smuggle drugs IDUs said that when drugs are available, mainly via guards, inmates share needles, makeshift or otherwise, ... Swanstrom, China s War on Narcotics: Two Perspectives, (Washington, DC: Central Asia-Caucasus Institute and Silk Road Studies Program, 2006) 22 China Registers 740,000 Drug Addicts,” Xinhua, ... obligations to ensure access to health facilities, goods, and services to all persons, “especially the most vulnerable or marginalized sections of the population,” without discrimination on the basis...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 23:20
BIS Working Papers No 312 China’s high saving rate: myth and reality potx
... initiatives, before Section concludes Measurements and stylised facts of Chinese saving This section summarises the main data issues in measuring the Chinese saving rate and highlights some of its most ... most salient stylised facts 2.1 Data and measurement issues To lay a sound basis for discussion, we first clarify some of the confusions associated with the measurements of the Chinese saving ... subsidies Graph Profits, sales and assets of the Chinese industrial sector1 In per cent Industrial profit and sales Industrial profit and assets 12 200 12 Profit/GDP (lhs) Profit/Sales (lhs) Sales/GDP...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20
China’s International Behavior pot
... to understand This monograph aims to make such assessments more accessible and meaningful This research is relevant for U .S policymakers and strategists who are focused on managing U .S. -China relations, ... the present analysis. 3 To research China s international behavior, this monograph used Chinese open-source writings extensively, as well as those of Western analysts These textual sources were ... Environments for a Rising China, ” SASS Papers, No 9, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai, China: Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences Press, 2003, p 98 16 Wen Jiabao, “A Number of Issues Regarding...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 21:20
China's Superbank: Debt, Oil and Influence - How China Development Bank is Rewriting the Rules of Finance
... its stateowned oil companies to long-term supply in the competitive global oil market as China s demand continues to rise It has also been good business for a host of Chinese companies Chen s ... China s Superbank ffirs October 2012; 18:22:37 Since 1996, Bloomberg Press has published books for financial professionals as well as books of general interest in investing, economics, current ... about China s triumphs The good-news story also comes with a dark side What CDB has wrought also has potentially disastrous consequences The system of local-government financing—triumphant as it...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 21:32
NO PAPER TIGER Subsidies to China’s Paper Industry From 2002-09 doc
... released rosy, official data on China s extremely high stocks of fish Currently, the FAO uses its own estimates on China s forestry reserves and businesses These estimates often contradict China s ... specified subsidies The projects cover China s Southern coast, Yangtze River delta, Huang-Huai plains, Northeast, and Southwest The analysis assumes that the identified subsidies were equally distributed ... Organization s observers noted increasing unrest in Chinese fishing villages because of fish shortages Independent sampling revealed serious shortfalls in China s fish reserves with many species on the verge...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo "Sensory Properties and Consumer''''s Preference for Fondue Cheeses in Hanoi''''s Market " pdf
... intensity), Taste (sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltiness), Mouth-feel (Firmness, solubility, fineness, stickiness, elastic, variety of aroma, fatness), Aftertaste (sweet, sour, bitter, salty) ... Butter odor Stickiness President Bo deo no Lactic odor Fineness Overall odor intensity Solubility Elastic Sweetness Firmness Sourness Saltiness Bitterness Figure Conventional Profile scores of fondue ... preference scores of consumers All analyses were performed by SAS® version 8.1 and SPAD® version 4.5 III RESULTS Profile of Fondue cheeses a Sensory vocabulary The 38 sensory terms (sensory attributes)...
Ngày tải lên: 20/03/2014, 19:20
Everlasting Pearl One of China''''s Women docx
... pair of shoes and stockings, a sash, a number of embroidered purses, with a few dollars in them, also some vegetable seeds, peanuts, sunflower seeds, etc Most of these things were graciously received ... that "the King 's business requireth haste." CHAPTER VIII 19 CHAPTER VIII MISERABLE COMFORTERS The case of Everlasting Pearl 's husband was a hopeless one, and despair took possession of both mother ... asked questions about spiritual matters, his answers would cause astonishment and surprise The Spirit of God was taking of the things of Christ, and showing them unto him, and day by day his...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:20