... Bogdan Kwolek 19 Bimanual Hand Tracking based on AR-KLT 351 Hye-Jin Kim, Keun-Chang Kwak and Jae Jeon Lee 20 An Introduction to Model-Based PoseEstimationand 3-D Tracking Techniques ... proposed an imaging model for 36 Scene Reconstruction, PoseEstimationandTracking omnidirectional cameras that accounts for the full rotation and translation between the camera and mirrors, and ... Reconstruction, PoseEstimationandTracking Edited by Rustam Stolkin I-TECH Education and Publishing IV Published by the I-Tech Education and Publishing, Vienna, Austria Abstracting and non-profit...
... detect the head pose in each frame of a video sequence, so that the change of head pose can be analyzed and subsequently classified We call this the Head PoseEstimation (HPE) method and present it ... n matrix 13 2.3 Head PoseEstimation In recent years, a lot of research work has been done on head poseestimation [69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 79, 80] Generally, head poseestimation methods can ... each poseand determine the pose of an input image by computing the maximum a posteriori pose Their algorithm uses an 3D ellipsoidal 15 model of the head to represent the pose information Brown and...
... estimationandtracking based on the availability of motion measurements Location estimation (LE) algorithms calculate the MT location without incorporating any motion information Moreover, tracking ... best weighted candidates as follows: k st = s(i) , k i=1 t (15) where k < n and n is the total number of location candidates 3.4 Position tracking A single iteration of the position tracking algorithm ... be seen that WAE and TAE always outperform the MAP estimator This is logical as both WAE and TAE consider more location candidates of the posterior belief and not only one candidate as the MAP...
... is organized by topics and aimed at including as many useful commands and options as we could fit Chapter starts by giving you a basic understanding of what Ubuntu is and how it relates to other ... info material, and help text) Chapter provides a quick overview of installation and then describes useful commands such as apt-get for getting and managing your Ubuntu software Commands that a regular ... resources — Connect to Linux and Windows remote file systems using FTP, NFS, and Samba facilities Use shell-based commands to browse the Web ❑ Do remote administration — Access and administer other computers...
... and accountability For this purpose, accountability is conceptualised as a set of mechanisms and processes that impose an obligation to reveal, to explain and to justify regulatory actions, and ... R and Cave, M 1999 Understanding Regulation: Theory, Strategy and Practice, Oxford: Oxford University Press Baldwin, R., and McCrudden, C 1987 Regulation and Public Law, London: Weidenfeld and ... systems (in the hands of both public and private actors), providing ample scope for human action, error, manipulation and creativity Regulation above and beyond the state Legitimacy and accountability...
... 14 Spectrum Estimationand Modeling 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Important Notions and Definitions Random Processes • Spectra of Deterministic Signals • Spectra of Random Processes 14.3 The ... vibration analysis, control theory, and econometrics 14.2 Important Notions and Definitions 14.2.1 Random Processes The objects of interest of spectrum estimation are random processes They represent ... the random process is known as a continuous-time random process, and if the set is discrete, it is known as a discrete-time random process The speech waveform is an example of a continuous random...
... P load and P concentration In this research, we utilized both a Estimating eutrophic state by P load Table Phosphorous load standard and Phosphorous load calculated by models P P load standard ... to estimate and predict the eutrophication of West Lake by both chemical parameters The models are considered with different cases and simulated by Software Stella II [6] Results and discussion ... species of benthos and about 33 species of fish According to Vietnam standard of water quality, the important parameters of water quality of West Lake, including: Phosphorous and Nitrogen concentration,...
... of the poseand illumination variation, the second consisting of the poseand expression variation Since the major novelty of the PIE database is the pose variation, we first discuss the pose variation ... data, etc.) 3.2 Poseand Illumination Variation Examples of the poseand illumination variation are shown in Figures and Figure contains the variation with the room lights on and Figure with ... caution The relative pose, on the other hand, can be trusted The PIE database can be used to evaluate the performance of poseestimation algorithms either by using the absolute head poses, or by using...
... Comments on their Origin, Purposes, and General Treatment Standards” in 11 Int’l Tax and Bus L 105 at 111 (1986) 112 INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW: UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS ANDTRACKING INNOVATIONS – ... intended to 29 Article Netherlands Model BIT; but see the Netherlands-Malaysia BIT 1971 and the Netherlands-Senegal BIT 1971 which place the umbrella clause in Articles 14 and 8, respectively 30 France-Mexico ... France-Mexico BIT 1998, Mexico-Switzerland BIT 1995, Mexico-Austria BIT, Belgium and Luxembourg-Mexico BIT 1998 110 INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW: UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS ANDTRACKING INNOVATIONS – ISBN 978-92-64-04202-5...
... Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Japan Korea Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Slovak Republic Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United ... the most-favoured-nation standard and the minimum treatment standard (including “fair and equitable” treatment) INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW: UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS ANDTRACKING INNOVATIONS – ISBN ... agreement and the promotion of labour standards and protection of the environment Examples of such preamble language can be found in the recent BITs for Finland and in the Finnish and Latvian...
... and A Worrall Visual Surveillance for Moving Vehicles, Int Journal of Computer Vision 37 (2) (2000) 187 P Kumar, A Mittal and P Kumar Study of Robust and Intelligent Surveillance in Visible and ... Conference Control and Communications (SIBCON 2007), Tomsk, April 20-21 (2007) 120 Y Chen, C Han, X Kang and M.Wang, “Background Information Fusion and its Application in Video Target Tracking Proc ... Campadelli, D.Cozzi and R Lanzarotti A simple and robust method for moving target tracking, Proceedings of the International Conference Signal Processing, Pattern Recognition and Applications (SPPRA2002),...
... divisions use a host of estimation tables and tools to generate cost and schedule estimates for hardware Software Cost Estimationand Sizing Methods: Issues and Guidelines and software All divisions ... – Economies and diseconomies of scale – Mismatch between the proposed development method and the estimation s assumed method • Uncertainty in the estimation process – Subjectivity and lack of ... Project Experience and Information 18 Issue: Tracking Changes and Progress over Time 19 Issue: Calibration 21 vii viii Software Cost Estimationand Sizing Methods: Issues and Guidelines...
... Barner, H E and Quinlan, C W , I and E.C Proc Des Dev (1969) 8, 407 Chueh, P L and Prausnitz, J M., A.I.Ch.E Journal (1969) 15, 471 Reid, R C and Sherwood, T K., "The Properties of Gases and Liquids," ... 10017 T h e advice, financial and moral support, and the concern for local arrangements, publicity, registration by Sandford Cole, Harold Commerer, Dean Benson and their staff permitted us to ... Foundation was a key ingredien for many American and have been otherwise unable to participate T h e interest and support of Marshall L i h and William Weigand of the National Science Foundation were...
... particular signal, among other candidate signals, in a noisy or cluttered environment Part IV contains two chapters ± 11 and 12 ± covering parameter estimationand radar trackingEstimation is the second ... and performance curves The book has been written with science and engineering in mind, so that it should be more useful to science and communications professionals and practising electrical and ... 10.2 Peak detection 10.3 Matched filter 10.4 Summary Part IV EstimationandTracking 11 Parameter estimationand filtering 11.1 Basic parameter estimator 11.2 Maximum likelihood...
... up the pipeline of a featurebased posetracking system (see Fig 1) as follows: feature detection, feature description and matching, outlier removal, andposeestimation If the PatchTracker is ... the pose in the first frame and then hands over tracking to the PatchTracker until it loses the target Fig shows a typical good frame for each test, the first frame when tracking degrades and ... search (34 percent, 2.6 ms) andposeestimation (17 percent, 1.3 ms) The level pose is estimated from 20 points only compared to the 100 points at level Still poseestimation at level is faster,...
... management, and building and applying tools to understand and manage software cost, schedule, and risk Galorath’s disciplines of project planning and control fit like a glove with the risk management and ... manage, engineer and assure software, stakeholders who need to understand software estimation techniques and metrics, and, finally, how to identify, manage, and mitigate estimate risks and their project ... managed and how tools, models, and other automated facilities can be used to enable better estimationand lower project risk In the chapters that follow, software sizing metrics and other software estimation...
... the shape and the reflectance of the scene [Pentland, 1987], [Subbarao and Gurumoorthy, 1988], [Pentland et al., 1989], [Nayar and Nakagawa, 1990], [Ens and Lawrence, 1993], [Schechner and Kiryati, ... 3-D Shape Estimationand Image Restoration Paolo Favaro and Stefano Soatto 3-D Shape Estimationand Image Restoration Exploiting Defocus and Motion Blur Paolo Favaro Heriot-Watt ... [Rajagopalan and Chaudhuri, 1997], [Rajagopalan and Chaudhuri, 1998], [Asada et al., 1998a], [Watanabe and Nayar, 1998], [Chaudhuri and Rajagopalan, 1999], [Favaro and Soatto, 2000], [Soatto and Favaro,...
... the mass and concentration in the gut are m and C and in the blood are m and C , the diffusion constant between the gut and blood is K , and the constants of M-M kinetics are V max and K m , ... help add robustness and integrated realism to the rules and thus state estimation The form of the relations between contexts and states are the same as that between facts and states, except that ... facilitate ease of use and implementation of evaluative and therapeutic protocols, and • Decision-support modules that assist practitioners and consumers with outcomes assessment and with optimizing...