... RanckJ-L (2000) Use of detergents in two-dimensionalcrystallization of membrane proteins. Biochim BiophysActa 1508, 112–128.27 Bahatyrova S (2005) Atomicforcemicroscopy of bacterial photosynthetic ... Theinset of Fig. 4A shows a scheme of the packing config-uration of dimers. Such a specific arrangement isexemplified in the inset of Fig. 4B, in which the upand down configuration of LH2’s can ... theformation of functional photosynthetic domains and membrane curvature.To further investigate in detail the packing effects of like-protein photosyn-thetic complexes, we report an atomicforce microscopy...
... Mg2+as a cofactor, and the binding of Mg2+Keywords atomic force microscopy; protontranslocation; tonoplast; vacuolarH+-pyrophosphatase; vacuoleCorrespondenceR L. Pan, Department of Life ... charac-terization of supported lipid films with the atomic force microscope. Biochim Biophys Acta 1509, 14–41.16 Rinia HA & de Kruijff B (2001) Imaging domains inmodel membranes with atomicforce microscopy. ... (1990) Direct visualization of phosphory-lase–phosphorylase kinase complexes by scanningtunneling and atomicforce microscopy. Biophys J 58,1437–1448.Adjacent C-termini of dimeric H+-pyrophosphatase...
... nucleoprotein complexes.Scanning Microscopy 9, 705–727.16. Yang, J., Mou, J., Yuan, J.Y. & Shao, Z. (1996) The effect of deformation on the lateral resolution ofatomicforce microscopy. J. Microsc. ... and dynamics of supercoil-stabilized DNAcruciforms. J. Mol. Biol. 280, 61–72.15. Lyubchenko, Y.L., Jacobs, B.L., Lindsay, S.M. & Stasiak, A.(1995) Atomic- forcemicroscopyof nucleoprotein ... afterdrying it was imaged with an atomicforce microscope in air.Various types of thick protrusions have been observed onpTIR10 DNA. Structural parameters (width and height) of DNA molecules suggest...
... the adhesive forceof theimmature BMDCs treated with 10.0 μg/L of GM-CSF plus 10.0 μg/L of IL-4 (B a) or the mature BMDCs stimulated with 1.0 mg/L of LPS (B b). Themeasured adhesion force (352.37 ... 6:455http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/455Page 7 of 9NANO EXPRESS Open AccessComparison of immature and mature bonemarrow-derived dendritic cells by atomic force microscopy Feiyue Xing1*, Jiongkun Wang1, ... study of immature and mature bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) was first performedthrough an atomicforce microscope (AFM) to clarify differences of their nanostructure and adhesion force. ...
... on the study of the radial contactresistance between a conductive tip and a si ngleMWCNT, then between this CNT and a metal sub-strate. By means of conductive probe atomic force microscopy (CP-AFM), ... 6:335http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/335Page 3 of 10NANO EXPRESS Open AccessEvaluation of the nanotube intrinsic resistanceacross the tip-carbon nanotube-metal substratejunction by AtomicForce Microscopy Maguy Dominiczak1,2, ... mechanism.IntroductionSince the official publication of the carbon nanotubes(CNTs)imagesduringtheperiodof1950to1990[1],these allotropes have become very promising candidatesfor various applications because of their...
... reduces the scan range of the image and so reduces the number of cuticle steps per image.Analysis of Human Fibroblasts by AFM 53535Analysis of Human Fibroblasts by Atomic Force Microscopy Gillian ... case of cardiomyocytes (15,16). There is clearly considerable scopefor applications of similar methodologies for investigations of other manifes-tations of cellular dynamics.3.2.4. Analysis of ... range of applied force (lever deflection and z-stage travel being the twomeasurable variables).From: Methods in Molecular Biology, vol. 242: AtomicForce Microscopy: Biomedical Methods and ApplicationsEdited...
... tip.Figure 4 Eff ects of the number of scratch or scan cycle. (a) The AFM image s of the scratches at 10 μNofappliedforceand1μm/s of scratch speed in the forward scratch. (b) Correlation of d and Wfdata ... metal nanodot arrays. Ultramicroscopy 2010, 110:737-740.18. Chen YJ, Hsu JH, Lin HN: Fabrication of metal nanowires by atomic force microscopy nanoscratching and lift-off process. Nanotechnology ... probe microscopy: influence of scanning parameters ongroove size. Jpn J Appl Phys 2008, 47:712-714.23. Tseng AA: A comparison study of scratch and wear properties using atomic force microscopy. ...
... Performance-sample (Profile) approach for Writing andSpeaking– Modified Angoff approach for Reading and ListeningMapping TOEFL® iBTScores to the CEFR:An Applicationof Standard-Setting MethodologyRichard ... Identify scores on TOEFL® iBT corresponding to the sixproficiency levels of the CEFR– A1 and A2 (Basic)– B1 and B2 (Independent)– C1 and C2 (Proficient)• Focus on candidates with “just enough” ... Develops clear arguments withrelevant examples on wide range of topics in field of interest• Sustains conversation with degree of fluency and spontaneity• Takes listener and cultural contextinto...