... the I-structures A N T and A N A when one of A N T ' s sisters is A N A ' s ancestor The MiMo defini(18) c_command(Ant,Ana) : sister(Ant,X), ancestor(X,Ana) tion of 'ancestor' is given in (19a) ... linking between an antecedent source language is less restrictive than the target language and an anaphor An example is (36) In that case, special rules have to be written to assign a translation nonetheless ... user Changes and extensions are quite easily achieved and rules can be defined in a general way An anaphoric component written for one particular language can often be used for another language...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
... Science, University of Toronto Paola Merlo, Suzanne Stevenson, Vivian Tsang and Gianluca Allaria 2002 A Multilingual Paradigm for Automatic Verb Classification Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting ... Machine Learning Morgan Kaufmann Pub., San Mateo, CA Eric V Siegel 1998 Linguistic Indicators for Language Understanding: Using machine learning methods to combine corpus-based indicators for aspectual ... common animate nouns such as man, woman, etc As the next step, an implementation based on a classical pronoun resolution algorithm (Lappin and Leass, 1994) was applied to the texts Subsequently, anaphoric...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "TEXTUAL EXPERTISE IN WORD EXPERTS: AN APPROACH TO TEXT PARSING BASED ON TOPIC/COMMENT MONITORING" potx
... alpha ancestor f" & frame f" is beta ancestor to f'" & frame f'" is alpha ancestor to f''" & frame f''" is beta ancestor to string str SEPARATOR ( f ) frame f is alpha ancestor to a separator symbol ... starting criterion): CONSTANT THEME ( f , str ) frame f is beta ancestor=~strlng str SPLITTING THEMES ( f , f', s t r ) fram~ f is alpha ancestor to f" & frame f" is beta ancestor to string str CASCADING ... thematization of rhemes (cf DANES 1974) w h i c h i s often used to establish text coherence (for a similar approach to combine the topic/comment analysis of texts and knowledge representation...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20
written arabic an approach to the basic structures
... devoted to the script has to be regarded mo re in the light of preliminary notes, and of a background sketch to which reference can be made in the g rammatical part, than as an autonomous learning tool: ... which can be said to function exclusively as adjectives: any adjective can in principle be made < to function as a noun ~ ~ I as an adjective means 'black', but can be used also as a noun meaning ... instance, it is necessary to give an account of the functional principles which govern the use of the forms ahu, uhi and aha, and it would consequently be of lin Ie advantage to omit reference to...
Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2014, 12:43
unit operations - an approach to videogame criticism
... a higher plane than mental cognition does not suggest that Turing and von Neumann believed in transcendence akin to Platonic eidos or even Kantian reason Their longing to create an antecedent ... light to stop illuminating so that we can get up and wait for the lavatory We wait to disembark so that we can wait to be cleared at customs The in-flight movie is an especially appropriate means ... seriously tend to so for one another rather than for outsiders My intention is to produce an approach to criticism for procedural artifacts like videogames that can be put to use by humanists and technologists...
Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 11:53
Báo cáo hóa học: " An Approach to Optimum Joint Beamforming Design in a MIMO-OFDM Multiuser System" potx
... requires the channel to be slowly time varying so that the transmitter can have an accurate channel estimate by means of a feedback channel, for example Currently, there are several standards in ... receiver is based on a bank of single-user detectors and a joint design of all the transmit beamvectors is carried out by the centralized manager, attempting to minimize the total transmit power This ... allowed to have multiple antennas and each of them is able to transmit and/or receive We consider that each communication or link is assigned to two terminals, where one of them is the transmitter and...
Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 00:20
Innovation Through Design: Thinking An approach to invent exciting products and identify possible futures
... knowledge, and they can’t imagine what it’s like to be as ignorant as the rest of us Chip Heath, Author Made To Stick Go out and observe Don’t just ask people what they want Divergent to convergent ... Just because you can, it doesn't mean you should Embrace constraints Use viability, feasibility, and desirability to guide design Design thinking is simply a problem solving tool Notice its ... design process can be used to tackle a whole range of creative and business problems DESIGN THINKING is a process for practical, creative resolution of problems or issues that looks for an improved...
Ngày tải lên: 11/07/2014, 14:04
Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học: " AN APPROACH TO THREE CLASSICAL TESTS OF THE GENERAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY IN THE VECTOR MODEL FOR GRAVITATIONAL FIELD" docx
... g AN APPROACH TO THE METRIC TENSOR OF SPACE-TIME WITH THE PRESENT OF THE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD In this section, we introduce an approach to the Schwarzschild metric tensor, it is similar to an approach ... Suppose that we want to seek the interval of events attached to a particle which moves in a gravitational field of Mg To realize this, we should displace a standard ruler and a standard clock along ... axis and increase along the negative direction It should be noted that the laws of conservation of linear and angular momentum not hold in noninertial reference frames due to the non-uniformity and...
Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 06:21
Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học: " AN APPROACH TO THE EQUIVALENCE PRINCIPLE AND THE NATURE OF INERTIAL FORCES" pptx
... Introduction to General Relativity, Mc Graw-hill, New York, 1965 Trang Science & Technology Development, Vol 9, No.5 - 2006 [3] A.Einstein, The Meaning of Relativity, Princeton University Press, Princeton, ... V.Fock, The Theory of Space, Time, and Gravitation, trans By N.N Kemmer, 2nd rev.ed., Macmilan, New York, 1964 [5] S.Weinberg, Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of General Theory ... the system of frame moves with velocity approaching c, inertial forces will be infinite Acknowledgements: We extend our thanks to the professors in laboratory of theoretical physics of University...
Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 10:21
Báo cáo y học: "Automated evaluation of autoantibodies on human epithelial-2 cells as an approach to standardize cell-based immunofluorescence tests" pdf
... RK, and BL carried out the immunofluorescence assays manually and automatically EF, MGW and GRB conceived of the study and participated in its design and coordination and helped to draft the manuscript ... Tervaert JW: From ANA to ENA: How to proceed? Autoimmun Rev 2006, 5:10-17 Fritzler MJ: Challenges to the use of autoantibodies as predictors of disease onset, diagnosis and outcomes Autoimmun Rev 2008, ... antinuclear antibody titers in “normal” children and adults J Rheumatol 1999, 26:914-919 12 Andrade LE, Chan EK, Peebles CL, Tan EM: Two major autoantigenantibody systems of the mitotic spindle...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Medical Emergency Team syndromes and an approach to their management" ppsx
... The 'A to G' approach to managing a MET call was subsequently developed to achieve these minimal standards Finally, the 'A to G' approach was adapted to provide a plan for the management of the ... surgery, neurosurgery and organ transplantation The Austin Hospital provides all acute and elective medical services and is the referral centre for liver transplantation and spinal cord injuries ... encouraged to explain the cause of the call and subsequent management and follow-up plan to the medical and nursing staff, the patient and/or their next of kin The subsequent frequency of monitoring...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:21
Co-operative learning as an approach to improving speaking skills for the second-year non-major students of English at Hanoi University of Business and Technolo
... teaching requires learners to play the role as negotiators and interactors while teachers as facilitators, analysts, counselors and managers In the real classroom, many people, including the researcher ... “the ability to speak in a foreign language is at the very heart of what it means to be able to use a foreign language.” Wongsuwana (2006: 44) also stated that speech can be trained and it does ... both qualitative and quantitative analysis Quantitative analysis is involved in the process of data collection and analysis, which was carried out at Hanoi University of Business and Technology...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 09:41
An approach to collaborative assembly design modification and assembly planning
... knowledge-based approach and GA-based approach Knowledge-based assembly planning approach generally uses relevant rules from the knowledge base and the inference mechanism to get the assembly plan Rabemanantssoa ... the tolerance zone into an ellipsoid boundary representation Similar to the work of Whitney and Gilbert, Lee and Yi [1995a, 1995b, 1997] used kinematic parameters to approximate the tolerance and ... and dimensions caused by the manufacturing process are stochastic and can be limited within the design tolerance range The clearance in assembly is decided by the stochastic geometric shape and...
Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 17:09
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:35
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
... Vietnam national University, Hanoi College of Foreign Languages Department of Postgraduate Studies A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners (Nghiên cứu Đổi ... learners (Nghiên cứu Đổi phơng pháp dạy viết Luận cho học viên chứng ToefL) By: Nguyen Thi Chung Mien Supervisor: Do Ba Quy, MA Hanoi, 2005 ...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:35
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
... tables and other guides, and then produce an essay through answering a set of questions Minor changes and substitutions of blank space, punctuation marks, and capitalization are also added to expand ... “Show me the way to write automatically” “I would like my teacher to give more model essays and force us to analyze in order to remember the way to write.” “I can not brainstorm well so the teacher ... in an evening class with 1.5 hours a day studying They worked most of the time and did not want to have homework “I want to understand and practice everything in the class I have to work and...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:35
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
... Parents are good so their children can follow Firstly, parents are old and experienced people They know many things in life and what they know they want their kids can know Moreover, they work, travel ... work hard to earn money to pay their children’s fee at school They buy their son or daughter with good food; make a good house where their children can come back to Also parents want to choose ... children go to school, they learn many things from books They learn many subjects so with each subjects they can learn the good things Moreover, through books they can learn from their teachers Many...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:35
An Interactive Approach to Teaching L2 Reading
... must be competent in both bottom-up and top-down processing Interaction (“balance”) of bottom-up and top-down strategies: Bottom-up Bottom-up Top-down Top-down Why bottom-up ? “Despite the emergence ... syntactic, and historical) = comprehension Interactive Approach Reader uses both bottom-up and top-down strategies simultaneously or alternately to comprehend the text Example Reader uses top-down ... approaches to second language reading (pp 1-7) Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press Eskey, D (1993) Holding in the bottom: An interactive approach to the language problems of second language...
Ngày tải lên: 20/07/2013, 01:26
An Integrated Approach to Teaching Literature in the EFL Classroom
... extended language work The Language Model The most common approach to literature in the EFL classroom is what Carter and Long (1991) refer to as the ‘language-based approach Such an approach ... separation of literature from language is a false dualism since literature is language and language can indeed be literary It is not difficult to find instances of standard transactional forms of discourse ... knowledge of lexical and grammatical structure Moreover, an integrated approach to the use of literature offers learners strategies to analyse and interpret language in context in order to recognize...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 10:10