a study of normative and informational social influences upon individual judgment

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:26

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... with which they were placed, at the same time as the dominant private interest would take the loans out of the dangerous political field and assure that they were made on business principles and with adequate guarantees. But any machinery that is set up will be of secon dary importance for world recovery compared with ideological reforms. Each nation should abandon the fallacious idea that it is to its own advantage to inflate or devaluate, or that it gains when it erects huge tariff barriers or subsidizes exports or blocks its currency, or when it forbids its own citizens to export gold, capital, or credit. Each nation should abandon the fallacious idea, in short, that it gains when it makes economic war on its neighbor. 50 ... form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review. Published by Regnery Gateway, Inc. 360 West Superior Street Chicago, Illinois 60610-0890 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Hazlitt, Henry, 1894- From Bretton Woods to world inflation. 1. International financeAddresses, essays, lectures. 2. United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference (1944: Bretton Woods, N. H.)Addresses, essays, lectures. 3. International Monetary FundAddresses, essays, lectures. 4. Inflation (Finance)Addresses, essays, lectures. I. Title. HG3881.H36 1983 332.4'566 83-43042 ISBN 0-89526-617-2 Manufactured in the United States of America. net damage than a policy of gradualism. As the Nobel laureate F. A. Hayek said recently* in recom mending a similar course: "The choices are 20 per cent unemployment for six months or 10 per cent un employment for three years." I cannot vouch for ... with the largest exports of goods and services. Since January, 1981, the basket has been composed of the currencies of the five members with the largest ex ports of goods and services. The currencies and their weights in the basket are the U. S. dollar (42 per cent), the deutsche mark (19 per cent), and the yen, French franc, and pound sterling (13 per cent each). The SDR serves as the official unit of account in keeping the books of the IMF. It is designed, in the words of the Fund, to "eventually become the prin cipal asset of the international monetary system." But it is worth noting a few things about it. Its value changes every day in relation to the dollar and every other national currency. (For example, on August 25, 1982, the SDR was valued at $1,099 and six days later at $1,083.) More importantly, the SDR, composed of a basket of paper currencies, is itself a paper unit governed by a weighted average of infla tion in five countries and steadily depreciating in purchasing power. A number of countries have pegged their currencies to the SDR—i.e., to a falling peg. Yet the IMF boasts that it is still its policy "to reduce gradually the monetary role of gold," and proudly points out that from 1975 to 1980 it sold 50 million ounces of gold a third of its 1975 holdings. The U.S. Treasury Depart ment can make a similar boast. What neither the Fund nor the American Treasury bother to point out is that this gold has an enormously higher value to day than at the time the sales were made. The profit has gone to world speculators and other private persons. The American and, in part, the foreign tax payer has lost again. To resume the history of the Bretton Woods agreements and the IMF: Because the Fund was 16 ...

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 00:38

... Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA). This award is administered by ASQ and is presented annually to organizations that demonstrate quality and performance excellence. Three awards ... already thoroughly and conceptually understood before the study is undertaken. Quantitative data includes all values and measurements of variables and provides validity based on the accuracy of ... quality data into the language of business and finance (Phillips-Donaldson, 2004). He advanced that 9 includes initiatives such as ISO 9000 and the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 02:23

... All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Bernadette Akyuz and Susan Kaplan for their invaluable help with the translation and Ayse Karaduman ... Engin Simsek, Suat Erel, Yavuz Yakut and Fatma Uygur* Address: Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey Email: Nilgun Bek ... of the Family Impact Scale and were unaware of the purpose of the project. The two backward translations were then reviewed by two of the authors of this paper. The aim of this phase was to ascertain...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... parameters, a gas attenuation measure- ment and a rainfall radar database are utilized. The paper is organized along the following pattern. In the first part of the paper, the gas attenuation aspects ... [14]. 3. RAINFALL RADAR DATA Rain events can a ect the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the millimeter wave band much more significantly than gas attenuation. For a proper assessment of the rain’s influence, ... phenomena. A simulation tool from our previous analyses of terrestrial point-to-multipoint systems has been modified for HAP systems. Based on a rainfall radar database and gas attenuation characteristics...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 23:20

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Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 18:21

... understand and produce a text. This is because of the insufficient awareness of both teachers and learners in teaching and learning English, i.e. learning English is learning vocabulary and grammar. ... defined as a variety of language used in a particular context. Gain & Redman (1986) point out that “Register are varieties of language defined by their topics and context of use” namely the language ... units as written discourses of EC from which we analyze grammatical and lexical cohesive devices. 2. AIMS OF THE STUDY The aims of the study are: - giving an overview of theoretical background...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:19

... to create imagery and enhance the powerful effect of the language use. In fact a number of researchers have chosen literature as a means of studying language. Among myriads of metaphorical concepts, ... Water and fire as metaphors in American and Vietnamese short stories of the 20 th century 12 2.1 The popularity of water and fire as metaphors 12 2.2 The formation of metaphors of water and ... charts display the percentage of different parts of speech of water and fire metaphors in American and Vietnamese short stories. Chart 1: Parts of speech of water and fire metaphors in American...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:20

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:20

... they are not always available. 770 age and gender. In International AAAI Confer- ence on Weblogs and Social Media. Mark Hall, Eibe Frank, Geoffrey Holmes, Bernhard Pfahringer, Peter Reutemann, and ... Jasmine Novak, Prabhakar Raghavan, and Andrew Tomkins. 2004. Structure and evolu- tion of blogspace. Commun. ACM, 47:35–39, De- cember. Amanda Lenhart, Kristen Purcell, Aaron Smith, and Kathryn Zickuhr. ... 2010. Social media and young adults. Ian Mackinnon. 2006. Age and geographic inferences of the livejournal social network. In In Statistical Network Analysis Workshop. Andrew Y Ng and Michael I...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... is almost wholly a difference of heart. This age has oratory and wisdom, and so had Cicero's; this age has poetry and art, and so had that; but our age has heart and sympathy, and Cicero's ... soldier and made his arm invincible. Back of the emancipation proclamation stands a great heart named Lincoln. Back of Africa's new life stands a great heart named Livingstone. Back of the ... the origin of the anti-slavery movement that won its final victory at Appomattox. A century and more ago a young Moravian made his way to Jamaica as a Herald of Christ and his message of good-will. The...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:25

... stigma, as such the open stigmatisation of illicit drug users was seen as morally correct and socially demanded as a form of social con- trol of deviance. Unlike the social marginalisation of people ... Cambridge: Polity; 1994:1-55. 35. Monico SM, Tanga EO, Nuwagaba A: Uganda: HIV and AIDS related Discrimination, Stigmatisation and Denial. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2001. 36. Ukosalul M: The signifiance ... fact that health profes- sionals are trained to take care of sick people. In Thailand, there have been a number of ethical policies set out by the government and health care professional boards...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... Department of Women and Child Health; 2009. 5. National Board of Health and Welfare: Public Health Report 2009 Stockholm; 2009, (in Swedish). 6. National Board of Health and Welfare: Social Raport ... indicating the parents’ recogn ition and acceptance of the child ’spro- blem and of the fact that the problem warrants mental health care, and also that the parents believe that mental health care services ... 5:6 http://www.capmh.com/content/5/1/6 Page 7 of 12 and belie fs about mental illne ss, and (3) the range of available care options. Social networks may be impor- tant to an understanding of ethnic disparit ies in referral patterns...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... the limits of international organizations. Typically, the format necessitates a large number of participants who debate a broad range of political, social, economic, and environmental issues ... the critical analytical tools necessary to understand oppression and their own socialization within oppressive systems, and to develop a sense of agency and capacity to interrupt and change oppressive ... final stage of data analysis. The process involves four basic steps: open coding, axial coding, process analysis and selective coding. Each analytical step is punctuated by additional data gathering...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 12:31