Measuring the Quality of Life in Children with Asthma in Da Nang City, Viet Nam

輔英科技大學護理系碩士在職專班 碩士論文 Department of Nursing Fooyin University Master Thesis 衡量越南岘港市哮喘患童的生活品質 Measuring the Quality of Life in Children with Asthma in Da Nang City, Viet Nam 研究生：范氏草 Graduate Student：Pham Thi Thao 指導教授：李佩育副教授 Advisor：Associate Professor Pei-Yu Lee 中 華 民 國 108 年 07 月 July, 2019 Fooyin University Recommendation Letter from the Thesis Advisor i Fooyin University Thesis/Dissertation Oral Defense Committee Certification ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would first like to thank my thesis advisor Associate Professor Pei-Yu Lee of the School of Nursing at Fooyin University in Taiwan She was always ready whenever I ran into a trouble spot or had a question about my research or writing She consistently allowed this paper to be my own work, but steered me in the right the direction whenever she thought I needed it My sincere thanks also goes to Duy Tan University for giving me the opportunity to participate in this course Without their precious support it would not be possible to conduct this research I would also like to thank the experts who were involved in the validation survey for this research project: M.S Nguyen Dieu Hang, M.S Tran Thi Kim Quy, M.S Pham Ngoc An and Mr Gary Michael Sanchez Without their passionate participation and input, the validation survey could not have been successfully conducted Finally, I must express my very profound gratitude to my parents, friends and colleagues for providing me with unfailing support and continuous encouragement throughout my years of study and through the process of researching and writing this thesis This accomplishment would not have been possible without them I want to say “Thank you” to all of you again Master student: Pham Thi Thao iii 衡量越南岘港市哮喘患童的生活品質 摘要 背景：現今治療哮喘的成本是世界各國的巨大醫療負擔。哮喘復發的症狀 經常導致失眠，白天疲勞，活動能力降低和影響上學。影響兒童的發展特 徵是包括身體，心理，情感，社交和智力。因此，哮喘會使兒童的生活品 質大大降低。 目的：本研究的目的包括（1）探索哮喘患兒的生活品質;（2）評估哮喘症 狀控制標準;（3）醫療檢查與哮喘兒童生活品質的相關性。 方法：本研究是量性橫斷面，描述性研究設計。於 2019 年 月至 月間在 峴港市的峴港醫院和海洲綜合醫院共招募了 122 名 5-15 歲被診斷患有哮喘 病童，經本人及監護人同意後填寫問卷。其問卷內容包括：（1）人口統計 學特徵（包括兒童及其父母或監護人）;（2）生活品質問卷和（3）哮喘控 制問卷。使用 SPSS 16.0 統計軟件分析其數據。 結果：大多數兒童的平均生活品質（QoL）結果（M = 67.8±9.48）為 27.9％的兒童控制不佳，48.4％的兒童部分控制佳，23.8％的兒童控制良 好。哮喘病童的生活品質與哮喘症狀控制水平（p