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boarded the plane Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.. The term "dyslexia" is used [r]

Trang 1

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018

(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 328

Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:A luxurious B anxiety C luxury D exhaust

Question 2:A chonic B chemistry C chimney D chaos

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3:A obvious B oblivious C prosperous D vigorous

Question 4:A repetitious B grammatical C historical D curricular

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 5: In Britain, it is compulsory for children to attend school between the ages of five and sixteen.

Question 6: I didn’t think you were the sort of peson who would go back on his word.

A tell tales B keep promise C be confident D betray

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Skiing has become a way of life for many people From the moment the first snowflake falls (7) the spring thaw, skiers

put their skis in their cars and head for the slopes There are many reasons behind the popularity of this winter sport

Skiing is a true family sport that can be enjoyed by all people (8) 3 or 93 years old Being able to descend a hill, to turn

at will, and enjoying nature at its loveliest are thrills for all age groups

Skiing is also interesting because it provides a (9) of experiences Snow conditions change hourly as the temperature and

weather conditions change during the day Moreover, every trail is different Rarely does one (10) over the same spottwice

Improvements in ski equipment, clothing, and ski areas have made the sport more pleasurable, comfortable and available.Warm and light clothing has replaced layers of heavy sweaters Ski equipment made with modern materials has made skisand poles lighter, more flexible and (11) to people of all ages and abilities The availability of skiing had also beenimproved by snow-making equipment Even in areas of the country that have very (12) snowfall, snow can be made if thetemperature is below 32 degrees

For many people, skiing is an opportunity to enjoy the beauty of the out-of door, to challenge their physical abilities andfinally to simply have fun It is a spor enjoyed worldwide and appears to be (13) in popularity constantly

Question 8:A whether B either C from D at

Question 9:A group B variety C team D mass

Question 11:A healthy B necessary C useful D suited

Question 12:A few B many C a lot D little

Question 13:A winning B coming C putting D gaining

Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting Mark your choice on the answer sheet Question 14: Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn on the air conditioning.

A Despite B yesterday’s C enough hot D to turn on

Question 15: The indiscriminate and continual use of any drug without medical supervision can be endangered.

Question 16: Cholesterol helps the body for making hormones and building cell walls, but too much cholesterol can cause

heart problem

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Happiness is not having what you want but wanting what you have," according to James Stewart Although scientists now

understand the roots of depression more clearly than they used to, happiness still remains a mystery Recently, however some

interesting discoveries have been made

Those who say they are happy, for example, tend to be less self-centred, less hostile and abusive, and are less prone diseaseand general ill health Interestingly, the affluent are not notably happier than their less-well-off counterparts, and seemingly,

no particular time of life is significantly happier than any other Even though some people see life as a tragedy whenquestioned, most people said they were generally happy - painting a much rosier picture regarding people's genereral moodsand dispositions

Research has shown that people have two basic reward centres in their brains that are stimulated by two different chemicalswhich cause happiness The first, dopamine, is triggered by activities like exercise, relaxation and the quieter pleasures Thesecond comprises a set of adrenaline-type chemicals which are triggered by exciting or frightening activities Dopamine

Trang 2

provokes a response of passive happiness, while the second set of chemicals provokes a high-energy state of happines, thefeeling one might get from public speaking or mountain climbing.

While understanding the chemical process behind happiness is important, it does not explain why only some people areconsistently happy The answer may lie in people's perceptions of happiness

One of the reasons we have such a problem with happiness is that many confuse it with a life untouched by anxiety, rage,doubt and sadness The belief that happiness means that nothing ever goes wrong is naive; in order to be happy, we mustknow not how to avoid disturbing events, but how to deal with them

The key to coping with life's unpleasant aspects, while remaining content, comes from an everyday practice which Mihaly Csikszentimihalyi calls "the flow" He describes "the flow" as the state one is in when doing something complete absorbing It

comes when one is pushed right up to the limit of one's ability, but not beyond it "People can get a feeling of flow from

dangerous sports like mountain climbing or driving fast," he says "but it can also come from something relaxing like painting

or reading a good book." The point is that it's an activity you do for the pleasure of doing it You are not looking for praise orreward What is important, is to keep your brain busy if you want to be happy The professor explains, "If you leave someone

on their own with nothing specific to do, most of their thoughts will be worries." People tend to think about all the things theywant and haven't got rather than how good their life is It seems the key to happiness lies in having an active and challenginglifestyle

The scientific study of happiness will help us understand how to build a world that improves human well-being and esteem, and how to get the most satisfaction from their goals and circumstances

self-Question 17: According to Csikszentimihalyi, "the flow" is triggered by …

A doing nothing B activities done for personal pleasure.

C external reward D challenging others.

Question 18: When we are inactive…

A we try to challenge ourselves B we don't get what we want

C we think everything is fine D we experience more anxiety

Question 19: What does "it" in the sentence "but it can also come from "refer to?

A people B research C "the flow" D a dangerous sport

Question 20: Studies have shown that happiness…

A does not influence wealth B is positively influenced by wealth.

C is not influenced by wealth D is negatively influenced by wealth.

Question 21: Dopamine is produced by…

A fright B recreational activity C high-energy activity D pleasure

Question 22: A common misconception about happiness is that.….

A rich people are happier B happiness stems from being naive.

C happy people perceive things differently D happiness implies never having problems.

Question 23: In reality, consistent happiness lies in …

A not having problems B being able to handle problems.

C not confusing our feelings D not feeling anxious.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 24: A: “Is traffic congestion a big problem in your hometown?” ~ B: “ ”

A Quite right Environmentalists have made great effort.

B No Only bus is available on Sundays.

C Yes They have spent a lot of money on it.

D Not at all We couldn’t be happier with the system here.

Question 25: A: “How is the atmosphere there?” ~ B: “ ”

A It’s chemical pollutants that contaminate it.

B Not too high to climb in three hours.

C Well, it’s quite peaceful I enjoy the fresh air here.

D About 60 degrees Fahrenheit in winter, 90 in summer.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 26: My sun-burnt nose made me feel rather self-conscious for the first few days of the holidays.

A highly-esteemed B proud of one’s appearance C ill at ease D regretable

Question 27: I asked to speak to her boss and she just flew into a rage.

A hurried away B boarded the plane C suddenly became angry D went away quickly

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 28: There’s no point in persuading Anne to join the trip.

A There’s no use in persuading Anne to join the trip.

B There’s no reason why we should persuade Anne to join the trip.

C Don’t waste time permitting Anne to join the trip.

D It’s no use to persuade Anne to join the trip.

Question 29: They couldn’t help smiling at his funny face.

Trang 3

A Their smile made his face look funny.

B His funny face made them smile unrestrainedly.

C They couldn’t smile without the help of his funny face.

D They helped him make his face funnier.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The term "dyslexia" is used to describe a number of problems associated with reading, writing or spelling Short-term

memory, mathematics, concentration, personal organization and sequencing may also be affected We do not know exactlywhat causes dyslexia, but we do know that it tends to run in the family We also know that more boys suffer from dyslexiathan girls and that dyslexia is more common in urban areas than in rural

One of the most common signs of dyslexia is "reversals" People with this kind of problem often confuse letters like "b" and

"d" when reading and writing or they sometimes read and write words like "tip" and "won" as "pit" and "now" Othercommon characteristics are lack of punctuation, misspelling, mixed-up sentence structure and poor grammatical construction People are born with dyslexia, but it is only when they begin to learn to write that it becomes a noticeable problem Forchildren with dyslexia, going to school can be a traumatic experience Poor achievement can make them feel frustrated andinsecure They are reluctant to go to school and sometimes even skip school altogether Cheating, stealing and experimentingwith drugs can also occur when children regard themselves as failures

It is a common misconception that dyslexic people are of inferior intelligence Yet Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, Thomas Edison and Hans Christian Andersen were apparently all dyslexic There is no total cure for dyslexia; however, the

effects of dyslexia can be lessened with the guidance of skilled specialists and a lot of determination

Question 30: According to the passage, dyslexic children

A do well at school B end up taking drugs.

C look forward to going to school D might have behavioral problems.

Question 31: The passage states that one common characteristic of dyslexics is that they

A have difficulty expressing their feelings B read words backwards.

C are not able to read three-letter words D have difficulty learning the letter "b".

Question 32: How can the effects of dyslexia be made less severe?

A with professional help and hard work B by learning a special skill

C by learning to live with them D by learning how to deal with failure

Question 33: When does it become apparent that a child may be suffering from dyslexia?

A when they start talking B when they are born

C when they begin their education D when they use symbols instead of words

Question 34: Who is more likely to be dyslexic?

A children who are not bright B girls

C children who live in the country D children whose parents are dyslexic

Question 35: The purpose of this passage is to inform readers that

A dyslexics are as intelligent as other people B Albert Einstein was dyslexic.

C it is difficult for dyslexics to get professional help D dyslexics are inferior to other people.

Question 36: According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A The causes of dyslexia haven't been fully explained.

B Dyslexia refers to a specific learning disability.

C Dyslexia affects only reading and writing skills

D Dyslexic people become famous.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 37: Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class; she does not use hers during class.

A Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, nor does she use hers during class.

B Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, but she does not use hers during class.

C Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, so she does not use hers during class.

D Not allowing cell phones in class, out teacher does not use hers during class.

Question 38: You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge It’s a really dangerous thing to do.

A You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; in fact, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

B Although you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

C You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; besides, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

D Because you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 39: Joe was when fie had to do extra work without pay.

A indignant B inhibited C indelible D incessant

Question 40: The jury began to believe the accused man might be guilty because his story did not tie % with those of

witnesses

Question 41: The sack of potatoes fell from the lorry with a hpavy

Trang 4

Question 42: The problem of finding a baby-sitter itself when my mother came to live with us.

Question 43: Your plants look very healthy; they're really in that sunny window.

A accruing B striving C replenishing D thriving

Question 44: Smoking should be forbidden on airplanes We are all to breathe clean air.

A entitled B compelled C compounded D deserved

Question 45: I watched the match on television but the got on my nerves.

A commentator B describer C announcer D director

Question 46: I studied Spanish for four years in high school , I had· trouble talking with people when I was travelling

in Spain

A Nevertheless B On the other hand C Therefore D Moreover

Question 47: The effects of the injection for two days.

Question 48: There was great about the possibility of war.

A profusion B discrepancy C apprehension D coincidence

Question 49: Each of the reference available in the school library.

A books on that list is B books on that list are

C book on that list is D book on that list are

Question 50: The farmers were pleased by the of their crops.

A plurality B redundancy C ambiguity D abundance

Trang 5

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018

(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 292

Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:A chemistry B chaos C chimney D chonic

Question 2:A luxury B luxurious C exhaust D anxiety

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Happiness is not having what you want but wanting what you have," according to James Stewart Although scientists now

understand the roots of depression more clearly than they used to, happiness still remains a mystery Recently, however some

interesting discoveries have been made

Those who say they are happy, for example, tend to be less self-centred, less hostile and abusive, and are less prone diseaseand general ill health Interestingly, the affluent are not notably happier than their less-well-off counterparts, and seemingly,

no particular time of life is significantly happier than any other Even though some people see life as a tragedy whenquestioned, most people said they were generally happy - painting a much rosier picture regarding people's genereral moodsand dispositions

Research has shown that people have two basic reward centres in their brains that are stimulated by two different chemicalswhich cause happiness The first, dopamine, is triggered by activities like exercise, relaxation and the quieter pleasures Thesecond comprises a set of adrenaline-type chemicals which are triggered by exciting or frightening activities Dopamineprovokes a response of passive happiness, while the second set of chemicals provokes a high-energy state of happines, thefeeling one might get from public speaking or mountain climbing

While understanding the chemical process behind happiness is important, it does not explain why only some people areconsistently happy The answer may lie in people's perceptions of happiness

One of the reasons we have such a problem with happiness is that many confuse it with a life untouched by anxiety, rage,doubt and sadness The belief that happiness means that nothing ever goes wrong is naive; in order to be happy, we mustknow not how to avoid disturbing events, but how to deal with them

The key to coping with life's unpleasant aspects, while remaining content, comes from an everyday practice which Mihaly Csikszentimihalyi calls "the flow" He describes "the flow" as the state one is in when doing something complete absorbing It

comes when one is pushed right up to the limit of one's ability, but not beyond it "People can get a feeling of flow from

dangerous sports like mountain climbing or driving fast," he says "but it can also come from something relaxing like painting

or reading a good book." The point is that it's an activity you do for the pleasure of doing it You are not looking for praise orreward What is important, is to keep your brain busy if you want to be happy The professor explains, "If you leave someone

on their own with nothing specific to do, most of their thoughts will be worries." People tend to think about all the things theywant and haven't got rather than how good their life is It seems the key to happiness lies in having an active and challenginglifestyle

The scientific study of happiness will help us understand how to build a world that improves human well-being and esteem, and how to get the most satisfaction from their goals and circumstances

self-Question 3: Dopamine is produced by…

A recreational activity B pleasure C fright D high-energy activity Question 4: In reality, consistent happiness lies in …

A being able to handle problems B not having problems.

C not feeling anxious D not confusing our feelings.

Question 5: What does "it" in the sentence "but it can also come from "refer to?

A "the flow" B a dangerous sport C research D people

Question 6: Studies have shown that happiness…

A does not influence wealth B is not influenced by wealth.

C is negatively influenced by wealth D is positively influenced by wealth.

Question 7: When we are inactive…

A we try to challenge ourselves B we don't get what we want

C we experience more anxiety D we think everything is fine

Question 8: According to Csikszentimihalyi, "the flow" is triggered by …

A challenging others B doing nothing.

C external reward D activities done for personal pleasure.

Question 9: A common misconception about happiness is that.….

A rich people are happier B happy people perceive things differently.

C happiness implies never having problems D happiness stems from being naive.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 10: The jury began to believe the accused man might be guilty because his story did not tie % with those of

witnesses

Question 11: The problem of finding a baby-sitter itself when my mother came to live with us.

Trang 6

A sorted B composed C arranged D resolved

Question 12: There was great about the possibility of war.

A profusion B apprehension C coincidence D discrepancy

Question 13: Smoking should be forbidden on airplanes We are all to breathe clean air.

A deserved B compelled C compounded D entitled

Question 14: The sack of potatoes fell from the lorry with a hpavy

Question 15: Joe was when fie had to do extra work without pay.

A indignant B indelible C incessant D inhibited

Question 16: The farmers were pleased by the of their crops.

A ambiguity B abundance C plurality D redundancy

Question 17: I watched the match on television but the got on my nerves.

A commentator B describer C announcer D director

Question 18: Each of the reference available in the school library.

A book on that list is B books on that list are

C books on that list is D book on that list are

Question 19: The effects of the injection for two days.

Question 20: Your plants look very healthy; they're really in that sunny window.

A accruing B thriving C replenishing D striving

Question 21: I studied Spanish for four years in high school , I had· trouble talking with people when I was travelling

in Spain

A Therefore B On the other hand C Moreover D Nevertheless

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Skiing has become a way of life for many people From the moment the first snowflake falls (22) the spring thaw, skiers

put their skis in their cars and head for the slopes There are many reasons behind the popularity of this winter sport

Skiing is a true family sport that can be enjoyed by all people (23) 3 or 93 years old Being able to descend a hill, to turn

at will, and enjoying nature at its loveliest are thrills for all age groups

Skiing is also interesting because it provides a (24) of experiences Snow conditions change hourly as the temperature

and weather conditions change during the day Moreover, every trail is different Rarely does one (25) over the same spottwice

Improvements in ski equipment, clothing, and ski areas have made the sport more pleasurable, comfortable and available.Warm and light clothing has replaced layers of heavy sweaters Ski equipment made with modern materials has made skisand poles lighter, more flexible and (26) to people of all ages and abilities The availability of skiing had also beenimproved by snow-making equipment Even in areas of the country that have very (27) snowfall, snow can be made if thetemperature is below 32 degrees

For many people, skiing is an opportunity to enjoy the beauty of the out-of door, to challenge their physical abilities andfinally to simply have fun It is a spor enjoyed worldwide and appears to be (28) in popularity constantly

Question 22:A until B since C when D into

Question 23:A at B either C from D whether

Question 24:A team B group C variety D mass

Question 25:A pass B look C take D think

Question 26:A suited B necessary C healthy D useful

Question 27:A few B little C a lot D many

Question 28:A winning B coming C putting D gaining

Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting Mark your choice on the answer sheet Question 29: Cholesterol helps the body for making hormones and building cell walls, but too much cholesterol can cause

heart problem

Question 30: Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn on the air conditioning.

A enough hot B Despite C yesterday’s D to turn on

Question 31: The indiscriminate and continual use of any drug without medical supervision can be endangered.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 32: In Britain, it is compulsory for children to attend school between the ages of five and sixteen.

Question 33: I didn’t think you were the sort of peson who would go back on his word.

A betray B keep promise C tell tales D be confident

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 34: They couldn’t help smiling at his funny face.

Trang 7

A They helped him make his face funnier.

B Their smile made his face look funny.

C They couldn’t smile without the help of his funny face.

D His funny face made them smile unrestrainedly.

Question 35: There’s no point in persuading Anne to join the trip.

A Don’t waste time permitting Anne to join the trip.

B It’s no use to persuade Anne to join the trip.

C There’s no use in persuading Anne to join the trip.

D There’s no reason why we should persuade Anne to join the trip.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 36: Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class; she does not use hers during class.

A Not allowing cell phones in class, out teacher does not use hers during class.

B Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, nor does she use hers during class.

C Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, so she does not use hers during class.

D Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, but she does not use hers during class.

Question 37: You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge It’s a really dangerous thing to do.

A Although you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

B Because you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

C You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; in fact, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

D You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; besides, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 38:A repetitious B grammatical C historical D curricular

Question 39:A prosperous B oblivious C vigorous D obvious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 40: A: “Is traffic congestion a big problem in your hometown?” ~ B: “ ”

A No Only bus is available on Sundays.

B Quite right Environmentalists have made great effort.

C Yes They have spent a lot of money on it.

D Not at all We couldn’t be happier with the system here.

Question 41: A: “How is the atmosphere there?” ~ B: “ ”

A It’s chemical pollutants that contaminate it.

B Not too high to climb in three hours.

C About 60 degrees Fahrenheit in winter, 90 in summer.

D Well, it’s quite peaceful I enjoy the fresh air here.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 42: My sun-burnt nose made me feel rather self-conscious for the first few days of the holidays.

A ill at ease B highly-esteemed C regretable D proud of one’s appearance Question 43: I asked to speak to her boss and she just flew into a rage.

A suddenly became angry B went away quickly C hurried away D boarded the plane

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The term "dyslexia" is used to describe a number of problems associated with reading, writing or spelling Short-term

memory, mathematics, concentration, personal organization and sequencing may also be affected We do not know exactlywhat causes dyslexia, but we do know that it tends to run in the family We also know that more boys suffer from dyslexiathan girls and that dyslexia is more common in urban areas than in rural

One of the most common signs of dyslexia is "reversals" People with this kind of problem often confuse letters like "b" and

"d" when reading and writing or they sometimes read and write words like "tip" and "won" as "pit" and "now" Othercommon characteristics are lack of punctuation, misspelling, mixed-up sentence structure and poor grammatical construction People are born with dyslexia, but it is only when they begin to learn to write that it becomes a noticeable problem Forchildren with dyslexia, going to school can be a traumatic experience Poor achievement can make them feel frustrated andinsecure They are reluctant to go to school and sometimes even skip school altogether Cheating, stealing and experimentingwith drugs can also occur when children regard themselves as failures

It is a common misconception that dyslexic people are of inferior intelligence Yet Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, Thomas Edison and Hans Christian Andersen were apparently all dyslexic There is no total cure for dyslexia; however, the

effects of dyslexia can be lessened with the guidance of skilled specialists and a lot of determination

Question 44: According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A Dyslexia affects only reading and writing skills

B The causes of dyslexia haven't been fully explained.

Trang 8

C Dyslexic people become famous.

D Dyslexia refers to a specific learning disability.

Question 45: According to the passage, dyslexic children

A end up taking drugs B might have behavioral problems.

C do well at school D look forward to going to school.

Question 46: How can the effects of dyslexia be made less severe?

A with professional help and hard work B by learning a special skill

C by learning how to deal with failure D by learning to live with them

Question 47: When does it become apparent that a child may be suffering from dyslexia?

A when they begin their education B when they use symbols instead of words

C when they start talking D when they are born

Question 48: The passage states that one common characteristic of dyslexics is that they

A are not able to read three-letter words B have difficulty expressing their feelings.

C have difficulty learning the letter "b" D read words backwards.

Question 49: Who is more likely to be dyslexic?

A children who live in the country B children whose parents are dyslexic

Question 50: The purpose of this passage is to inform readers that

A dyslexics are inferior to other people B Albert Einstein was dyslexic.

C dyslexics are as intelligent as other people D it is difficult for dyslexics to get professional help.

Trang 9

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018

(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 846

Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 1: A: “How is the atmosphere there?” ~ B: “ ”

A About 60 degrees Fahrenheit in winter, 90 in summer.

B Not too high to climb in three hours.

C It’s chemical pollutants that contaminate it.

D Well, it’s quite peaceful I enjoy the fresh air here.

Question 2: A: “Is traffic congestion a big problem in your hometown?” ~ B: “ ”

A Yes They have spent a lot of money on it.

B No Only bus is available on Sundays.

C Quite right Environmentalists have made great effort.

D Not at all We couldn’t be happier with the system here.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 3: I asked to speak to her boss and she just flew into a rage.

A boarded the plane B suddenly became angry C hurried away D went away quickly

Question 4: My sun-burnt nose made me feel rather self-conscious for the first few days of the holidays.

A highly-esteemed B ill at ease C proud of one’s appearance D regretable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 5:A chemistry B chimney C chaos D chonic

Question 6:A luxurious B anxiety C exhaust D luxury

Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting Mark your choice on the answer sheet Question 7: The indiscriminate and continual use of any drug without medical supervision can be endangered.

Question 8: Cholesterol helps the body for making hormones and building cell walls, but too much cholesterol can cause

heart problem

Question 9: Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn on the air conditioning.

A to turn on B Despite C enough hot D yesterday’s

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Skiing has become a way of life for many people From the moment the first snowflake falls (10) the spring thaw, skiers

put their skis in their cars and head for the slopes There are many reasons behind the popularity of this winter sport

Skiing is a true family sport that can be enjoyed by all people (11) 3 or 93 years old Being able to descend a hill, to turn

at will, and enjoying nature at its loveliest are thrills for all age groups

Skiing is also interesting because it provides a (12) of experiences Snow conditions change hourly as the temperature

and weather conditions change during the day Moreover, every trail is different Rarely does one (13) over the same spottwice

Improvements in ski equipment, clothing, and ski areas have made the sport more pleasurable, comfortable and available.Warm and light clothing has replaced layers of heavy sweaters Ski equipment made with modern materials has made skisand poles lighter, more flexible and (14) to people of all ages and abilities The availability of skiing had also beenimproved by snow-making equipment Even in areas of the country that have very (15) snowfall, snow can be made if thetemperature is below 32 degrees

For many people, skiing is an opportunity to enjoy the beauty of the out-of door, to challenge their physical abilities andfinally to simply have fun It is a spor enjoyed worldwide and appears to be (16) in popularity constantly

Question 10:A when B into C since D until

Question 11:A whether B from C at D either

Question 12:A mass B group C team D variety

Question 13:A pass B think C look D take

Question 14:A healthy B useful C necessary D suited

Question 15:A little B many C a lot D few

Question 16:A winning B putting C coming D gaining

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 17: Each of the reference available in the school library.

A books on that list are B book on that list is

C books on that list is D book on that list are

Question 18: I watched the match on television but the got on my nerves.

A announcer B commentator C describer D director

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Question 19: The effects of the injection for two days.

Question 20: The farmers were pleased by the of their crops.

A abundance B ambiguity C plurality D redundancy

Question 21: There was great about the possibility of war.

A discrepancy B profusion C apprehension D coincidence

Question 22: The jury began to believe the accused man might be guilty because his story did not tie % with those of

witnesses

Question 23: Smoking should be forbidden on airplanes We are all to breathe clean air.

Question 24: I studied Spanish for four years in high school , I had· trouble talking with people when I was travelling

in Spain

A Nevertheless B Therefore C Moreover D On the other hand

Question 25: The problem of finding a baby-sitter itself when my mother came to live with us.

Question 26: The sack of potatoes fell from the lorry with a hpavy

Question 27: Your plants look very healthy; they're really in that sunny window.

A accruing B striving C replenishing D thriving

Question 28: Joe was when fie had to do extra work without pay.

A incessant B indelible C indignant D inhibited

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 29: They couldn’t help smiling at his funny face.

A His funny face made them smile unrestrainedly.

B They couldn’t smile without the help of his funny face.

C They helped him make his face funnier.

D Their smile made his face look funny.

Question 30: There’s no point in persuading Anne to join the trip.

A It’s no use to persuade Anne to join the trip.

B There’s no use in persuading Anne to join the trip.

C Don’t waste time permitting Anne to join the trip.

D There’s no reason why we should persuade Anne to join the trip.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 31:A obvious B oblivious C prosperous D vigorous

Question 32:A curricular B grammatical C repetitious D historical

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Happiness is not having what you want but wanting what you have," according to James Stewart Although scientists now

understand the roots of depression more clearly than they used to, happiness still remains a mystery Recently, however some

interesting discoveries have been made

Those who say they are happy, for example, tend to be less self-centred, less hostile and abusive, and are less prone diseaseand general ill health Interestingly, the affluent are not notably happier than their less-well-off counterparts, and seemingly,

no particular time of life is significantly happier than any other Even though some people see life as a tragedy whenquestioned, most people said they were generally happy - painting a much rosier picture regarding people's genereral moodsand dispositions

Research has shown that people have two basic reward centres in their brains that are stimulated by two different chemicalswhich cause happiness The first, dopamine, is triggered by activities like exercise, relaxation and the quieter pleasures Thesecond comprises a set of adrenaline-type chemicals which are triggered by exciting or frightening activities Dopamineprovokes a response of passive happiness, while the second set of chemicals provokes a high-energy state of happines, thefeeling one might get from public speaking or mountain climbing

While understanding the chemical process behind happiness is important, it does not explain why only some people areconsistently happy The answer may lie in people's perceptions of happiness

One of the reasons we have such a problem with happiness is that many confuse it with a life untouched by anxiety, rage,doubt and sadness The belief that happiness means that nothing ever goes wrong is naive; in order to be happy, we mustknow not how to avoid disturbing events, but how to deal with them

The key to coping with life's unpleasant aspects, while remaining content, comes from an everyday practice which Mihaly Csikszentimihalyi calls "the flow" He describes "the flow" as the state one is in when doing something complete absorbing It

comes when one is pushed right up to the limit of one's ability, but not beyond it "People can get a feeling of flow from

dangerous sports like mountain climbing or driving fast," he says "but it can also come from something relaxing like painting

or reading a good book." The point is that it's an activity you do for the pleasure of doing it You are not looking for praise or

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reward What is important, is to keep your brain busy if you want to be happy The professor explains, "If you leave someone

on their own with nothing specific to do, most of their thoughts will be worries." People tend to think about all the things theywant and haven't got rather than how good their life is It seems the key to happiness lies in having an active and challenginglifestyle

The scientific study of happiness will help us understand how to build a world that improves human well-being and esteem, and how to get the most satisfaction from their goals and circumstances

self-Question 33: Studies have shown that happiness…

A does not influence wealth B is negatively influenced by wealth.

C is not influenced by wealth D is positively influenced by wealth.

Question 34: A common misconception about happiness is that.….

A happiness implies never having problems B happiness stems from being naive.

C happy people perceive things differently D rich people are happier.

Question 35: What does "it" in the sentence "but it can also come from "refer to?

A "the flow" B a dangerous sport C people D research

Question 36: In reality, consistent happiness lies in …

A not confusing our feelings B not having problems.

C being able to handle problems D not feeling anxious.

Question 37: Dopamine is produced by…

A pleasure B high-energy activity C fright D recreational activity Question 38: When we are inactive…

A we don't get what we want B we try to challenge ourselves

C we think everything is fine D we experience more anxiety

Question 39: According to Csikszentimihalyi, "the flow" is triggered by …

A challenging others B doing nothing.

C activities done for personal pleasure D external reward.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 40: In Britain, it is compulsory for children to attend school between the ages of five and sixteen.

Question 41: I didn’t think you were the sort of peson who would go back on his word.

A betray B tell tales C be confident D keep promise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 42: Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class; she does not use hers during class.

A Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, so she does not use hers during class.

B Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, nor does she use hers during class.

C Our teacher does not allow cell phones in class, but she does not use hers during class.

D Not allowing cell phones in class, out teacher does not use hers during class.

Question 43: You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge It’s a really dangerous thing to do.

A You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; besides, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

B Because you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

C Although you probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

D You probably shouldn’t jump off of that ledge; in fact, it’s a really dangerous thing to do.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The term "dyslexia" is used to describe a number of problems associated with reading, writing or spelling Short-term

memory, mathematics, concentration, personal organization and sequencing may also be affected We do not know exactlywhat causes dyslexia, but we do know that it tends to run in the family We also know that more boys suffer from dyslexiathan girls and that dyslexia is more common in urban areas than in rural

One of the most common signs of dyslexia is "reversals" People with this kind of problem often confuse letters like "b" and

"d" when reading and writing or they sometimes read and write words like "tip" and "won" as "pit" and "now" Othercommon characteristics are lack of punctuation, misspelling, mixed-up sentence structure and poor grammatical construction People are born with dyslexia, but it is only when they begin to learn to write that it becomes a noticeable problem Forchildren with dyslexia, going to school can be a traumatic experience Poor achievement can make them feel frustrated andinsecure They are reluctant to go to school and sometimes even skip school altogether Cheating, stealing and experimentingwith drugs can also occur when children regard themselves as failures

It is a common misconception that dyslexic people are of inferior intelligence Yet Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, Thomas Edison and Hans Christian Andersen were apparently all dyslexic There is no total cure for dyslexia; however, the

effects of dyslexia can be lessened with the guidance of skilled specialists and a lot of determination

Question 44: When does it become apparent that a child may be suffering from dyslexia?

A when they are born B when they begin their education

C when they start talking D when they use symbols instead of words

Question 45: According to the passage, which of the following is true?

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A Dyslexic people become famous.

B Dyslexia affects only reading and writing skills

C The causes of dyslexia haven't been fully explained.

D Dyslexia refers to a specific learning disability.

Question 46: The passage states that one common characteristic of dyslexics is that they

A have difficulty expressing their feelings B are not able to read three-letter words.

C have difficulty learning the letter "b" D read words backwards.

Question 47: The purpose of this passage is to inform readers that

A dyslexics are inferior to other people B Albert Einstein was dyslexic.

C dyslexics are as intelligent as other people D it is difficult for dyslexics to get professional help Question 48: Who is more likely to be dyslexic?

A children who are not bright B girls

C children who live in the country D children whose parents are dyslexic

Question 49: According to the passage, dyslexic children

A might have behavioral problems B do well at school.

C end up taking drugs D look forward to going to school.

Question 50: How can the effects of dyslexia be made less severe?

A by learning a special skill B by learning to live with them

C by learning how to deal with failure D with professional help and hard work

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