Tu vung va bai tap Unit 123 Anh 8

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Tu vung va bai tap Unit 123 Anh 8

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flight: chuyÕn bay floor: sµn nhµ flour: bét mú frying pan: ch¶o r¸n furniture: đồ đạc trong nhà get lost: l¹c lèi glasses: kÝnh/ c¸i kÝnh headmaster: thÇy hiÖu trëng hurry n + v: sù véi[r]

(1)English UNIT - annoy: lµm khã chÞu/ lµm bùc m×nh annoyance: sù khã chÞu/ sù bùc m×nh affect: ¶nh hëng although: mÆc dï appearance: diÖn m¹o awake: thøc/ thøc giÊc apply for: nộp đơn (xin việc) blond: vµng hoe/ mµu vµng hoe (tãc) bathe: t¾m bold: hãi/ hãi ®Çu character: tÝnh c¸ch curly: qu¨n/ xo¨n close friend: b¹n th©n confident: tù tin carry: mang/ ®em/ mang theo classmate: b¹n cïng líp cause: g©y different: kh¸c/ kh¸c dream: m¬/ m¬ vÒ dream: giÊc m¬ dark: thÉm/ sÉm Earth: Tr¸i §Êt elder: giµ h¬n/ lín h¬n energetic: động/ hiếu động extremely: rÊt experience: kinh nghiÖm experienced: cã kinh nghiÖm fire: löa fair: tr¾ng (da)/ mµu vµng nh¹t (tãc) generous: réng lîng/ hµo phãng/ réng r·i grade: ®iÓm (häc) get tired of: mÖt mái víi groceries: hµng t¹p ho¸ handsome: đẹp trai hard-working: ch¨m chØ heating: lß sëi humor: sù hµi híc/ sù kh«i hµi humorous: hµi híc/ kh«i hµi however: nhiªn introduce: giíi thiÖu joke: lời nói đùa/ chuyện đùa kind: tö tÕ/ tèt bông kettle: c¸i Êm ®un níc ladder: c¸i thang lazy: lêi biÕng local: địa phơng lift: n©ng lªn/ nhÊc lªn lucky: may m¾n metal: kim lo¹i Moon: mÆt tr¨ng ma’am: bµ (tiÕng gäi th©n mËt) mean: bñn xØn/ keo kiÖt Mars: Sao Ho¶ Mercury: Sao Thuû mouse (mice): chuét next-door: nhµ bªn c¹nh/ bªn c¹nh nhµ orphan: trÎ må c«i (2) - orphanage: tr¹i trÎ må c«i outgoing: cởi mở/ thân thiện/ dễ hoà đồng person: ngêi planet: hµnh tinh please: vui lßng/ lµm hµi lßng photograph: ¶nh/ bøc ¶nh principal: thÇy hiÖu trëng peace: hoµ b×nh/ yªn b×nh qualification: b»ng cÊp rise: mäc lªn/ nh« lªn reserved: kín đáo/ dè dặt reach: tíi/ ch¹m tíi receive: nhận đợc Sun: MÆt trêi selfish: Ých kû shy: xÊu hæ star: ng«i star fruit: qu¶ khÕ same: gièng/ gièng nhau/ t¬ng tù silly: ngí ngÈn/ ngèc spider: nhÖn suit: bé complª switch on: bËt/ më sense of humor: ãc hµi híc seem: dêng nh/ cã vÎ skirt: v¸y slim: m¶nh dÎ/ ngêi m¶nh sociable: chan hoà/ hoà đồng straight: th¼ng (tãc) show around: híng dÉn tham quan/ ®i th¨m thin: gÇy/ èm (c¬ thÓ) unlike: kh«ng gièng nh/ kh¸c víi ugly: xÊu/ xÊu xÝ volunteer: ngêi t×nh nguyÖn/ xung phong voluntary: t×nh nguyÖn/ xung phong - Ex 1: Nhóm các từ cho sau đây vào đúng cột của chúng Kind/ short/ fair/ sociable/ thin/ straight/ generous/ mean/ curly/ reserved/ blond/ tall/ long/ slim/ thick/ outgoing/ selfish/ fat/ hardworking/ shy/ energetic/ greedy/ Character (TÝnh c¸ch) Build ( H×nh d¸ng) Hair (Tãc) Ex 2: Hoµn thµnh c¸c c©u sau dïng ENOUGH The lemonade/ not cold/ drink It/ warm/ sit outdoors (3) Those books/ good/ read The lake/ not clean/ swim The ladders/ long/ use Ex 3: Đặt câu hỏi sau đó trả lời Nga/ short and fat Hoa/ sociable and generous They/ slim Your sister/ reserved He/ thin and has short hair Ex 4: ViÕt ®o¹n v¨n dïng nh÷ng th«ng tin sau Name: Nguyen Van Linh Age: 17 Address: 154 To Hieu Street, HaiPhong City Character: energetic, outgoing, helpful Appearance: tall, slim, black curly hair Family: father, mother, younger sister, Lan Friends: Minh, Hai Sports:badminton, table tennis, soccer UNIT Ex 1: T×m tõ tr¸i nghÜa cña c¸c tõ sau: curly: fat: annoy: generous: reserved: rise: (4) short: lazy: leave: 10 ugly: Ex 2: Viết dạng đúng động từ ngoặc: Mai (be) Lien’s friend She (come) to Ha Noi last year In Ha Noi, Lan (live) with her aunt The two girls (study) in the same class at Tran Phu school Everyday they (go) to school together Mai (like) studying and playing with Lien Now they (be) on their summer vacation Yesterday Mai (visit) some interesting places in Ha Noi Lien (take) a trip to the countryside Ex 3: §äc nh÷ng th«ng tin sau vµ tr¶ lêi c©u hái bªn díi: Name: Tim Cadwell Age: 23 Appearance: tall, thin, short brown hair Address: 25 Cathedral, Sydney, Australia Character: sociable, generous Family: parents and younger sister Friends: girlfriend, Glenda What’s his name? How old is he? What is he like? What does he look like? Where does he live? Who does he live with? Who is his girlfriend? Ex 4: KÕt hîp c¸c cÆp c©u sau dïng “ENOUGH”: She is very intelligent She can win the contest today The room isn’t very large We can’t hold the class meeting These trees aren’t very big I can’t grow them in the garden The lake isn’t so clean They don’t swim in it These fruits are very ripe We can eat them now Today isn’t warm Our class can’t go for a picnic by the river The car is very big We can sit in it He is quite rich He can buy whatever he wants (5) Ex 5: H·y t¶ ngêi b¹n th©n cña em (vÒ vãc d¸ng; diÖn m¹o, néi t©m; m¸i tãc; ®ang mÆc trang phôc g×): UNIT - agree: - arrange: - arrangement: - assistant: - answering machine: - action: - action movie: - a bit: - after: - attend: - band: - before: - birthday party: - blind: - blossom: - boots: - break (broke): - call: - check: - collect: - countless: - conduct: - commercial: - concert: - corner: - course: - customer: - dance: - deaf: - deaf-mute: - demonstrate: - device: - directory: - disagree: - delivery: - drama: - downstairs: - distance: - emigrate: - exhibition: - experiment: - exam: đồng ý/ lòng/ thoả thuận xếp/ đặt/ thu xếp xếp/ đặt ngời giúp đỡ/ ngời phụ tá máy trả lời điện thoại tự động hành động phim hành động mét chót/ mét Ýt sau tham dù ban nh¹c tríc tiÖc sinh nhËt mï hoa (cña c©y ¨n qu¶) ñng/ ñng cao su g·y/ vì gäi ®iÖn kiÓm tra thu lîm/ nhËn v« sè/ v« kÓ thùc hiÖn/ tiÕn hµnh th¬ng m¹i/ bu«n b¸n buæi hoµ nh¹c gãc/ gãc phßng kho¸ häc kh¸ch hµng khiªu vò ®iÕc tËt võa c©m võa ®iÕc biÓu diÔn thiÕt bÞ/ dông cô/ m¸y mãc danh b¹ (®iÖn tho¹i) không đồng ý sù giao hµng kÞch díi g¸c kho¶ng c¸ch xuÊt c¶nh/ di c triÓn l·m/ trng bµy thÝ nghiÖm/ thö nghiÖm kú thi (6) fall (fell): ng·/ r¬i xuèng fax machine: m¸y fax fishing rod: cÇn c©u c¸ fly: bay furniture: đồ đạc nhà grandparents: «ng bµ help: giúp đỡ hear: nghe/ nghe thÊy hide and sick: trß ch¬i trèn t×m hole: c¸i hè invention: sù ph¸t minh invent: ph¸t minh invite: mêi/ mêi mäc if possible: nÕu cã thÓ know: biÕt kitten: mÌo language: ng«n ng÷ later: sau đó law: luËt lawyer: luËt s leave: để lại/ rời message: th«ng b¸o/ lêi nh¾n midday: buæi tra/ gi÷a ngµy meeting: cuéc häp/ cuéc gÆp microware oven: lß vi sãng mobile: di động order: đơn đặt hàng petrol: x¨ng pick up: đón (ai) plan: kÕ ho¹ch prepare: chuÈn bÞ public: c«ng céng principal: thÇy hiÖu trëng reach: gäi ®iÖn tho¹i (cho ai) rackets: vît (bãng bµn, cÇu l«ng ) relatives: bµ hä hµng/ ngêi th©n room: phßng/ c¨n phßng scare: hiÕm/ khan hiÕm save: tiÕt kiÖm seaside: bê biÓn stationary: đồ dùng văn phòng service: dÞch vô Scotsman: ngêi Xcèt – len ski: trît tuyÕt slam: va/ ®Ëp speech: lêi nãi speak: nãi success: sù thµnh c«ng successful: thµnh c«ng ticket: vÐ town: thÞ x·/ thÞ trÊn transmit: truyÒn/ ph¸t tÝn hiÖu university: trờng đại học upstairs: trªn g¸c use: dïng sö dông visitor: du kh¸ch/ kh¸ch ®i th¨m wait: đợi/ chờ weekend: cuèi tuÇn wrist: cæ tay -Ex1: Em h·y viÕt b»ng TiÕng Anh cho c¸c c©u sau: - (7) Nam vµ Mai sÏ ®i d· ngo¹i vµo cuèi tuÇn nµy Hä sÏ ®i th¨m thµnh phè §µ L¹t vµo chiÒu mai ChÞ Êy sÏ mua mét vµi cuèn s¸ch ë hiÖu s¸ch ¤ng Minh sÏ ®i lµm viÖc b»ng xe h¬i vµo tuÇn tíi C¸c b¹n häc sinh líp 8A sÏ ®i tíi së thó vµo chñ nhËt nµy Ex2: Em h·y kÓ viÖc mµ em sÏ lµm vµo tuÇn tíi: eg: I am going to visit Hue next week A) Complete each sentence Use GOING TO and the verb in brackets: ……………… Are you going to buy ………………………… (you / buy) a new bike? Tom …………………………………………………………………… (not / be) a doctor I ………………………………………………………………… (buy) some new shoes ………………………………………………………………… (Helen / catch) the train? Who ………………………………………………………… (carry) the shopping for me? Jim and Dinah ………………………………………………………… (not / get) married Sam ……………………………………………………………………… (take) a holiday What time …………………………………………………………… (you / phone) me? Where ………………………………………………………………… (we / eat) tonight? 10 I …………………………………………………………… (not /give) a birthday present! B) Rewrite each sentence or question with GOING TO: Joe plans to buy a new computer next year  Joe is going to buy a new computer next year ……………………………………… We don’t plan to play tennis this weekend ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Does Nick plan to join the sports club? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… (8) What are your plans for next summer? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Look! That tree is about to fall over! ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Do you plan to work hard this year? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… I don’t intend to get a new car ……………………………………………………………………………………………… The forecast for tomorrow is rain ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Do Mike and Pat plan to make sandwiches for the party? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 I think it’s about to snow ……………………………………………………………………………………………… UNIT - absent: v¾ng mÆt - advise (v): khuyªn/ khuyªn b¶o - advice (n): lêi khuyªn - attend: tham dù/ tham gia - bead: h¹t/ vËt trßn nhá - bowl: c¸i b¸t - Britain: níc Anh - chemical: ho¸ häc - chore: c«ng viÖc nhµ - climb: leo/ leo trÌo - community: cộng đồng - concentrate: tËp trung - conference: héi nghÞ/ buæi häp - control: ®iÒu khiÓn/ ®iÒu chØnh - cushion: cái gối/ cái đệm - counter: quÇy/ quÇy hµng - cupboard: tñ b¸t/ ch¹n b¸t - dangerous: nguy hiÓm - deliver: giao/ ph¸t (hµng) - destroy: ph¸ huû/ ph¸ háng - dish rack: cái giá để bát đĩa - drug: thuèc/ dîc phÈm - electric: ®iÖn - electrical: thuéc ®iÖn - electrician: thî ®iÖn - exam: kú thi - examination: kú thi - fail: trît/ thi háng - fall off: ng· - final: cuèi cïng/ chung kÕt - final exam: kú thi tèt nghiÖp (9) - flight: chuyÕn bay floor: sµn nhµ flour: bét mú frying pan: ch¶o r¸n furniture: đồ đạc nhà get lost: l¹c lèi glasses: kÝnh/ c¸i kÝnh headmaster: thÇy hiÖu trëng hurry (n + v): sù véi vµng/ véi vµng/ khÈn tr¬ng hurt: lµm ®au/ ®au injure: lµm bÞ th¬ng injured: bÞ th¬ng jar: c¸i b×nh/ c¸i hò knife: dao lighting fixture: đèn chùm map: đồ match: que diªm mirror: c¸i g¬ng miss: lì/ nhì/bÞ lì object: vật thể/ đồ vật out of: ngoµi/ khái oven: lß níng oversleep: ngñ quªn plate: cái đĩa poor: nghÌo precaution: sù phßng ngõa/ lêi c¶nh b¸o progress: tiÕn bé project: kÕ ho¹ch put on: mÆc/ ®eo rain: ma reach: ch¹m tíi/ tÇm víi rice cooker: nåi c¬m ®iÖn rug: thảm nhà/ đệm safety: sù an toµn sauce pan: c¸i ch¶o scissors: c¸i kÐo shave: c¹o r©u shelf: c¸i gi¸ sink: c¸i chËu röa b¸t smoke: hót thuèc/ khãi thuèc socket: ổ cắm điện/ đui đèn soft drink: đồ uống steamer: nåi hÊp/ nåi h¬i stove: bÕp lß short-sighted:cËn thÞ towel: kh¨n mÆt towel rack: c¸i gi¸ treo kh¨n mÆt try: cè g¾ng vase: lä hoa wardrobe: tñ quÇn ¸o wear: mặc/ đeo/ đội UNIT EX 1: §iÒn vµo chç trèng “ MUST or HAVE TO/ HAS TO”: Lan is very sick She stay at home today My mother says I clean the room now I get up early tomorrow There are a lot of things I want to (10) We can’t stay longer We go now My eyesight isn’t very good I wear glasses for reading You really work harder if you want to pass that examination I’m afraid I can’t come tomorrow I work late In Britain, you drive on the left Paul doesn’t like his new job Sometimes he work at weekends 10 We haven’t got much time We hurry EX 2: §iÒn vµo chç trèng “ OUGHT TO or OUGHTN’T TO”: It’s a really good film You go and see it You smoke cigarettes because it’s not good for your health You let children play with knives because it’s very dangerous You are always coughing You go to see the doctor You ride your bike so fast She go home now It’s too late We keep silent in hospitals You get up early to some morning exercises He drink too much milk He’s going to be fatter 10 You copy Nam’s homework It’s not good EX 3: Điền vào chỗ trống đại từ phản thân thích hợp: Yesterday I repaired my bike He always paints his house They teach Chinese We have to cut our hair Hoa can make her clothes Tam and Minh can this work EX 4: Nhóm các từ cho sau đây vào đúng cột: Cupboard/ magazine/ armchair/ vegetable/ coofee table/ fish/ bookself/ television/ novel/ couch/ newspaper/ stereo/ video tape/ computer/ meat/ picture book/ rice/ meat/ wardrobe/ music/ cabbage/ radio/ songs Furniture Entertainment Things to read Things to eat EX : Viết dạng đúng động từ cho ngoặc: The dog in front of the fireplace (sleep) (11) They in Hai Duong City (live) Yesterday we a football match in Ha Noi (watch) I a new dictionary tomorrow (buy) The Sun in the east (rise) He to work by bus every morning (go) They to the seaside last weekend (go) My mother often up early every day (get) Mr Minh in the garden today (work) 10 We SaPa next week (visit) 11 Mai Lan’s classmate They in grade 8A (be) 12 She badminton with Hoa yesterday morning (play) EX 2: §a lêi khuyªn dïng “OUGHT TO or OUGHT NOT TO”: eg: I’m feeling sick (go to the doctor)  You ought to go to the doctor Minh looks very tired (go to bed late)  My parents are going to visit France ( learn a few French words)  It’s eight o’clock Helen is still sleeping (get up early)  I’m bored I need a change (go away for a few days)  The speed limit is 30 mph, but Tom is driving 50 mph (drive so fast)  Nga has a toothache She can’t chew (go to see the dentist)  They usually get bad marks (play too much computer games and study the lesson harder)  Nam, it’s six o’clock now There is no bus to the city ( catch the taxi to the city)  (12)

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