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Trờng THCS Tuõn Chớnh - 2013 Năm học: 2012 BàI 1: Thì khứ đơn dạng tập liªn quan I The Past Simple Tense: Thì khứ ñôn Form To be - Affirmative: S + V2/ed… S + was/were…… - Negative: S + did + not + V… S + was/were + not… - Interrogative: Did + S + V….? Was/Were + S ….? Use a Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ xác định rõ thời gian (yesterday, ago, last ……, in the past, in 1990) Ex: - My father bought this house 10 years ago - Mr Nam worked here in 1999 b Diễn tả loạt hành động xảy liên tiếp khứ Ex: - Last night, I had dinner, did my homework, watched TV and went to bed - When she came here in 1990, she worked as a teacher II The past simple with “wish”: Thì khứ đơn với động từ “wish” Ta dùng “wish” khứ đơn để ao ước xảy Ex: I wish I were at the party now (Tôi ước dự tiệc lúc này) => S1 + wish + S2 + V2/ed ……… * Notes: S1 giống khác S2 Ex: We wish you stayed here longer (Chúng mong anh lâu hơn) “Wish” phải hòa hợp với chủ từ đứng trước Ex: He wishes he had a printer (Anh ta mong có máy in) Ta phải dùng “were” cho tất chủ từ Ex: I wish she were my friend (Tôi ước cô bạn tôi) III The modal “could” with “wish”: động từ khiếm khuyết “could”trong câu ao ước Ta dùng động từ khiếm khuyết “could”trong câu ao ước để ao ước xảy tương lai Ex: I wish I could become a doctor (Tôi ước làm bác só) => S1 + wish + S2 + could/ would + Vo ……… * Notes: Ghi S1 giống khác S2 Ex: We wish he could pass the axam tomorrow Gi¸o ¸n dạy phụ đạo Tiếng Anh Giáo viên : Le Thi Yen (Chúng mong thi đậu vào ngày mai) “Wish” phải hòa hợp với chủ từ đứng trước Ex: He wishes he would visit a waterfall someday (Anh ta ước ao ngày thấy thác nước) IV/ used to+ V …… diễn đạt thói quen quấ khứ Be / get used to+ V-ing………… thói quen V Adverbs clauses of result: Mệnh đề trạng từ kết So (vì thế, cho nên) thường đặt vế câu thứ hai để diễn đạt kết vế thứ nhất, thường đứng sau dấu phaåy Ex: Hoa was lazy, so she failed her exam (Hoa lười học cô ta thi háng) Bµi tËp PhÇn I I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác so với từ laïi: a primary b divide c comprise d religion a school b children c Chinese d church a beach b peaceful c measure d meat a currency b difficult c much d summer a association b continue c countries d tropical II Chọn từ có phần trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết khác so từ lại: a correspond b recreation c museum d international a primary b official c tropical d literature a worship b climate c comprise d separate a population b secondary c region d Buddhism 10 a atmosphere b interesting c compulsory d visit III Vieát lại câu sau, bắt đầu “S + wish/ wishes………” : 11 I didn’t go to the wedding with my mother What a pity!  _ 12 I miss the cartoon on TV  _ 13 Lien never goes on a camping trip  _ 14 I’m sorry I don’t live near my house  _ 15 I haven’t got a washing machine at home  _ 16 They cannot eat seafood  _ 17 Their team doesn’t play very well  _ 18 There aren’t any computers in my school  _ 19 Phong doesn’t have any sisters  _ 20 He isn’t a member in the school theater club  _ 21 I can’t speak Tamil  _ 22 I have a cold now  _ 23 The weather isn’t good today  _ 24 Lien never goes on a camping trip  _ 25 They don’t know how to speak Chinese  _ 26 He doesn’t meet me because he is busy  _ 27 The city is so noisy and I don’t like that  _ 28 Their team plays very badly  _ 29 There aren’t any good places in your area  _ 30 She never goes abroad to visit her pen pal  _ IV Chọn đáp án a, b, c hoaởc d ủeồ ủien vaứo chỗ troáng: 31 My friend _ to the museum last week a goes b went c has gone d is going 32 She was really impressed _ the friendliness of the people here a with b by c in d on 33 Islamic people often go to the _ to pray a pagoda b mosque c temple d church 34 The book _ of 254 pages and chapters a comprises b makes c has d consists 35 I have a pen pal in Canada and we _ each other once a month a play with b meet with c study with d correspond with 36 The class is into groups a separating b separated c separate d to separate 37 The students used to _ volleyball in that ground area a play b played c playing d be played 38 He wishes he _ around the world a can travel b could travel c travel d will travel 39 The train arrived at Da Nang _ at am a station b port c airport d stop 40 The Jones family enjoys seafood a eat b ate c eating d eaten V Chọn từ cụm từ gạch chân cần sửa lỗi sửa lại cho đúng: 41 Lynn wishes she had a bigger apartment and can buy a car a wish b had c can d buy 42 When I was young, I often go fishing and played blindman’s buff a when b was young c go d played 43 What you use to when you stayed at home alone? a b use to c stayed d alone 44 We’ve corresponded with each other for years but I’ve never meet him a correspond b with c for years d meet 45 It’s very crowded here and I wish there aren’t so many people a crowded b wish c aren’t d so many tập phần II I Choùn tửứ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác so với từ lại: a entrance b banyan c hamburger d snack a village b shrine c picnic d river a crop b grocery c welcome d countryside a mountain b house c about d journey a gather b thanks c things d south II Chọn từ có phần trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết khác so từ lại: a primary b bamboo c travel d family a exciting b collect c exchange d evening a forest b enjoyable c relax d museum a cattle b interesting c arrive d parents 10 a together b invite c lucky d American III Viết lại câu sau, bắt đầu baèng “S + wish/ wishes………” : 11 Hoa and Ba won’t go fishing this weekend  12 She has never been Hue  13 Van cannot take part in the school match tomorrow  14 We cannot go to Vung Tau on this Sunday because it may rain  15 My classmates are always late for class  16 There is no water in this river during hot months  17 Hoa misses her parents a lot because they live far away from each other  18 He never gets high marks on Literature  19 I may not come to play with you tomorrow because I’m still sick  20 I live in a crowded and noisy area  21 They don’t have any final decisions for their project  22 Uyen can’t attend the trip because her sickness  23 I have to work hard tomorrow  24 He doesn’t know anything about farming  25 The government hasn’t done anything for this region  26 These boys are too short They can’t play volleyball  27 Today my team is very bad That won’t be like that tomorrow  28 The air is quite polluted here  29 It is raining so we may not go out this evening  30 He is busy on the day we play our match  IV Chọn đáp án a, b, c d để điền vào chổ trống: 31 The farmers were working _ the farm when we came a on b in c at d from 32 The children ran _ the hill to see the sunset a on b to c up d with 33 People grew a big banyan tree the entrance of their village a at b in c on d before 34 Phong sometimes helps his uncle the farm a on b in c at d for 35 The competition will take place _ 7a.m and 11 a.m a at b from c up to d between 36 The students are going to make a trip to Hue _ summer a on b in c at d till 37 Women prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it’s a traditional b baggy c cheap d convenient 38 I haven’t seen John he got married a when b until c since d before 39 What is your _ type of clothing on the weekend? - T-shirt and shorts a like b favorite c ordinary d working 40 All the homework at home a should be done b should done c should d should be V Chọn từ cụm từ gạch chân cần sửa lỗi sửa lại cho đúng: 41 We reached the nearest village after walk for five hours a reached b nearest c walk d for five hours 42 The students are not good and we wish they were better next semester a are b wish c were d next semester th 43 The final exam will be held in May , 2007 a final exam b will c held d in 44 Everyone felt hungry and tired but they sat down and took a rest a felt b but c sat d took 45 Many people went to that place having a rest after a hard working week a went b having c after d working week Bài 2: Câu bị động hoàn thành, so sánh cách dùng với khứ ®¬n I The present perfect tense: Thì hoàn thành Form: Công thức - Affirmative: S + has/have +V3/ed… - Negative: S + has/have + not + V3/ed… - Interrogative: Has/Have + S + V3/ed….? Use: Caùch dùng a Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ kéo dài đến (never, ever, since, for, so far, until now, up to now,…….) Ex: We have learnt English for years (Chúng học T.A năm) * Cách dùng since for: - SINCE: mốc thời gian (2000, September, I last saw you, …) - FOR: khoảng thời gian (3 months, a long time, ages, …) b Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ không xác định rõ thời gian (already, yet) “Already” dùng câu xác định, “yet” dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn (nó thường đặt cuối câu) Ex: Have you seen this movie yet? (Bạn xem phim chưa) c Diễn tả hành động vừa xảy (just, recently, lately) Ex: She has just gone out (Cô vừa ngoài) II The passive form : Thể bị động Form:Active (Câu chủ động) S + V + O Passive (Câu bị động) S + be V3/Ved + (by O) Ex: Active: She arranges the books on the shelves every weekend S V O Passive: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend S be V3/ed by O Rules: Quy taéc: Khi đổi từ chủ động sang bị động, ta ý bước sau: a Xác định S (Chủ từ), V (Động từ), O (Túc từ) động từ câu chủ động Ex: Active: She arranges the books on the shelves every weekend S V1 O b Đem O lên làm S, chuyển S xuống làm O ñaët sau by Ex: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend S by O c Theâm động từ to be (phù hợp với động từ câu chủ động), chuyển động từ sang V3/ed Ex: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend be V3/ed Notes: Chú ý a Trong câu bị động: by O đứng sau adverbs of place (trạng từ nơi chốn) trước adverbs of time (trạng từ thời gian) Ex: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend b Trong câu bị động, bỏ: by people, by us, by them, by someone… Ex: Passive: A new bridge has been built across the river (by them) Active: Chủ động Passive: Bị động S + V1 + O S + am/is/are + V3/ed S + has/have + V3/ed + O S + has/have + been + V3/ed S + V2/ed + O S + was/were +V3/ed S + will/shall + Vo + O S + will/shall + be +V3/ed III The passive form with modal verbs: Thể bị động với động từ khiếm khuyết Các động từ khiếm khuyết (M.V) thường gặp : can, must, have to, might, will, shall, could, be going to, should ……… Form:Active S + M.V + Vo + O Passive S + M.V + be V3/Ved + (by O) Ex: You should this exercise before o’clock This exercise should be done (by you) before o’clock Rules: Quy taộc: (gioỏng caực quy taộc treõn) Bài 2: Câu bị động v hoàn thành, I Choùn từ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác so với từ lại: a baggy b minority c style d symbol a casual b sale c sleeveless d slit a encourage b young c proud d enough a embroider b subject c economic d poet a inspiration b famous c occasion d practical II Put the verb in the correct forms 1.They (not) speak to each other since they quarelled 2.I wonder where he (live) since then 3.How long you (study) English? – For years 4.You already (drink) three cups of coffee since I (sat) here 5.We (go) on a picnic in the countryside several times before 6.My father (work) in this factory for many years 7.I just (buy) a new bike III write the following sentences using the present perfect and cues given Lots of things / happen/ since/ I last/ write/ you ……………………………………………………………………… I/ buy / a new car ……………………………………………………………………… My father/ start/ a new hob ………………………………………………………………………… I/ give up/ smoking ……………………………………………………………………… Charles and Sarah/ go/Brazil ……………………………………………………………………… She/ have/ baby ………………………………………………………………………… IV Chuyển câu sau sang thể bị động: 11 Miss Lan teaches us grammar and writing  _ 12 The police have found him several days  _ 13 She couldn’t open the door of the classroom  _ 14 The government will build the bridge in next July  _ 15 Thomas Edition invented the electricity light bulb  _ 16 They are going to visit their grandmother on the weekend  _ 17 Tam advised me to take part in the course  _ 18 She has done that work since last week  _ 19 The heavy rain may damage the crop  _ 20 She shouldn’t announce that news early  _ 21 We have to test this product  _ 22 They export bananas to Europe  _ 23 Many visitors have visited Kuala Lumpur recent years  _ 24 The students is going to plant more trees in the school garden  _ 25 Bob didn’t take that book from the desk  _ 26 People should keep fruits in the fridge for long  _ 27 They will cut the grass in the park next week  _ 28 When did they decorate the kitchen?  _ 29 They might build a new supermarket in the neighborhood  _ 30 The librarian arranges books on the shelf against the wall  _ V Chọn đáp án a, b, c d để điền vào chổ trống: 31 I usually _ jeans and a T-shirt on the weekend a put on b take c get d wear 32 In 1886, Levi sewed a leather label _ their jeans a in b on c above d with 33 Different styles of jeans to match the 60’s fashion a designed b are designed c were designed d designs 34 Water _ on Mars a might find b might found c might be find d might be found 35 In some countries _ uniforms is compulsory in schools a wear b to wear c wore d wearing 36 This is the first time I the experiment on plants a have done b c would d did 37 Women prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it’s a traditional b baggy c cheap d convenient 38 I haven’t seen John he got married a when b until c since d before 39 What is your _ type of clothing on the weekend? - T-shirt and shorts a like b favorite c ordinary d working 40 All the homework at home a should be done b should done c should d should be VI.Choïn từ cụm từ gạch chân cần sửa lỗi sửa lại cho đúng: 41 This is the first time she forgot to give me a message at night A B C D 42 This type of clothes is going to be introduce to Europe by Chinese A B C D 43 My father worked for the company for nearly thirty years A B C D 44 Vietnamese women today prefer modern clothes than Ao Dai A B C D 45 This work have to be completed by the students before the break A B C D 1.They have learnt English for ten years now They started……………………………………………………………… 2.She started to give up smoking last year She…………………………………………………………………………… 3.Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990 Tom and Mary…………………………………………………………… 4.I haven’t written to you for a month I last………………………………………………………………………… 5.He hasn’t seen her for twelve years now He last……………………………………………………………………… 6.How long have you learned French? How long ago……………………………………………………………… 7.When did you start to listen to music ? How long…………………………………………………………………….? Unit2 ,3 I Read the first sentences, and then complete the second sentence with the same meaning 1.They produce champagne in France Champagne………………………………………… 2.They have found oil in the Antarctic Oil………………………………………… ... ) £ 47.50 £ 84 .99 ( trainers ) £ 14 .99 ( socks ) £ 47.50 £ 99 .98 cash credit card Customer tracksuit, cap medium £ 63.20 ( tracksuit ) £ 68.70 ( cap ) £ 131 .90 credit card II VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:... vegetables b Eating meat causes cancer and heart disease c The kind of diet we have can cause or prevent diseases d The Japanese’s rates of heart disease and cancer increase because they move to the... low rates of heart disease and cancer ? a Because they eat a lot of grains and very little meat b Because they not eat animal fat c Because their diet changes d Because they live longer than anyone

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