Tất cả Đề test LMS UEH môn anh thầy bùi mỹ ngọc ESP NNAV3 c6

LMS Khoa KINH TẾ NGOIAJ NGỮ SIMPLE TEST Thông Tin Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi The power of money has become in today's business world, which can unfortunately contribute to unethical decisions Select one: A.pervading B.pervasive C.pervaded D.pervasion Phản hồi The correct answer is: pervasive Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi He was employed to the computerization of records Select one: A.integrate B.motivate C.supervise D.achieve Phản hồi The correct answer is: supervise Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is the extra money that you pay if you have borrowed money, or the extra money that you receive if you have money in some types of bank account Select one: A.Investment B.Intangible C.Interest D.Income Phản hồi The correct answer is: Interest Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Xóa cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi _ is the difference between the funds a country receives and those it pays for all international transactions Select one: A.Balance sheet B.Balance of payments C.Balance of trade D.Balance outstanding Phản hồi The correct answer is: Balance of payments Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi It is difficult to the success of the campaign at this stage Select one: A.measure B.allocate C.include D.classify Phản hồi The correct answer is: measure Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is the process of dividing a broad consumer or business market, normally consisting of existing and potential customers, into sub-groups of consumers based on some type of shared characteristics Select one: A.Market expansion B.Market segmentation C.Market penetration D.Market promotion Phản hồi The correct answer is: Market segmentation Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Xóa cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi All the companies or individuals (‘middlemen') involved in moving goods or services from producers to consumers are called _ Select one: A.vehicles B.distribution couriers C.transportations D.distribution channels Phản hồi The correct answer is: distribution channels Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is a marketing process that showcases the differences between products Select one: A.Product variation B.Product marketing C.Product differentiation D.Product segmentation Phản hồi The correct answer is: Product differentiation Câu Hỏi Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi Some car manufacturers, food retailers and department stores now offer products like personal loans, credit cards and insurance Technically these are not banks but Select one: A.credit crunch B.non-bank financial intermediaries C.traditional investment funds D.stockbroking management services Phản hồi The correct answer is: non-bank financial intermediaries Câu Hỏi 10 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi are private investment funds for wealthy investors that use a variety of risky investing strategies than traditional investment funds, in order to achieve higher returns Select one: A.Non-bank financial intermediaries B.Hedge funds C.Stockbrokers D.Conglomerates Phản hồi The correct answer is: Hedge funds Câu Hỏi 11 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi More resources are being to the project Select one: A.divided B.separated C.allocated D.conformed Phản hồi The correct answer is: allocated Câu Hỏi 12 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi The strategy was to target the heads of the household as they had the final say on where the disposable income would be spent Select one: A.promotional B.promoting C.promoted D.promotive Phản hồi The correct answer is: promotional Câu Hỏi 13 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is a strategy for setting a low price to try to sell a large volume and increase market share of a particular product or service Select one: A.Market penetration strategy B.Market development strategy C.Product development strategy D.Product expansion strategy Phản hồi The correct answer is: Market penetration strategy Câu Hỏi 14 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good to a change in its price Select one: A.Price differentiation B.Price response C.Price elasticity D.Price adaptivity Phản hồi The correct answer is: Price elasticity Câu Hỏi 15 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi At the _, prices may have to be reduced because competitors are established in the market, but companies try to defend their market share while also maximizing profit Select one: A.introduction stage B.growth stage C.maturity stage D.decline stage Phản hồi The correct answer is: maturity stage Câu Hỏi 16 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi A statement showing the value of a business's assets, its liabilities, and its capital or shareholders' equity is called a(n) Select one: A.income statement B.cash flow statement C.balance sheet D.financial record Phản hồi The correct answer is: balance sheet Câu Hỏi 17 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi The _ account shows if a company is receiving more money than it's spending Select one: A.profit and expense B.profit and loss C.profit and share D.profit and fund Phản hồi The correct answer is: profit and loss Câu Hỏi 18 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi LeoStone PLC has declared after a year of heavy pre-tax losses Select one: A.bankruptcy B.dividend C.equity D.recession Phản hồi The correct answer is: bankruptcy Câu Hỏi 19 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi free trade is potentially hostile to environmental concerns and may put human health and safety at risk Select one: A.Unfettered B.Restricted C.Limited D.Definite Phản hồi The correct answer is: Unfettered Câu Hỏi 20 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi DVP has cut its to USD per share after two years of declines in annual turnover Select one: A.dividend B.turnover C.sample D.distribution Phản hồi The correct answer is: dividend Câu Hỏi 21 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Xóa cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi Hoang Yen group, a restaurant & buffet chain, is suffering in the current because consumers are spending less money going out Select one: A.recession D Absolute advantage Phản hồi The correct answer is: Protectionism Câu Hỏi 21 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is referred to as a maximum quantity of goods of a specific kind that can be imported into a country Select one: A A quota B An output C A tariff D A sales target Phản hồi The correct answer is: A quota Câu Hỏi 22 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi helps to identify a product made by a particular producer and cannot be legally used by anyone else Select one: A A generic B A trademark C A brand D A symbol Phản hồi The correct answer is: A trademark Câu Hỏi 23 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi A tax collected at each stage of production, excluding the already-taxed costs from previous stages, is called a/an Select one: A added-value tax B sales tax C value-added tax D capital gains tax Phản hồi The correct answer is: value-added tax Câu Hỏi 24 Sai Đạt điểm 0,00 1,00 Xóa cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi WTO policies allow rich countries to heavily subsidized industrially produced food in poor countries, which damages local production Select one: A.dump B.copy C.protect D.deny Phản hồi The correct answer is: copy Câu Hỏi 25 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi is referred to as basic systems and services such as transport and power supplies Select one: A.Facilities B.Infrastructure C.Superstructure D.Asset Phản hồi The correct answer is: Infrastructure Câu Hỏi 26 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi penalizes all income-generating activity, which makes everyone poorer Select one: A.Value-added tax B.Income tax C.Inheritance tax D.Capital gains tax Phản hồi The correct answer is: Income tax Câu Hỏi 27 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi Unfettered free markets can ensure the long- term optimal of resources and long- term economic growth Select one: A.provision B.allocation C.calculation D.collaboration Phản hồi The correct answer is: allocation Câu Hỏi 28 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi He also maintained that increases in public expenditure would lead to increased and higher unemployment Select one: A.intervention B.taxation C.proportion D.restriction Phản hồi The correct answer is: taxation Câu Hỏi 29 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi The business cycle or trade cycle is a feature of market economies: GDP alternately grows and contracts Select one: A.temporary B.permanent C.alternative D.expansive Phản hồi The correct answer is: permanent Câu Hỏi 30 Đúng Đạt điểm 1,00 1,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi During a(n) , parts of the economy expand to the point where they are working at full capacity Select one: A.upturn B.downturn C.consumption D.balance of payments Phản hồi The correct answer is: upturn Câu Hỏi 31 Đúng Đạt điểm 20,00 20,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi SECTION 2: Reading Cloze (20 marks, marks/answer) Fill in each blank with one suitable word/phrase You don’t need to use all the words provided designing protecting advanced committed environment impact schedule related economic business managed progression Business and the environment These days in business, people have to face many challenging questions when Trả lời 31 and implementing new projects in undeveloped areas of the countryside One issue which has to be faced is whether it is possible to introduce new technology without destroying the local Trả lời 32 Trả lời 33 development and environmental conservation are often seen as natural enemies It is unfortunate that in the past this has often been true, and it has been necessary to choose between running the project or Trả lời 34 the environment However, by taking environmental considerations seriously at an early stage in a project, companies can significantly reduce any Trả lời 35 on local plants and animals For example, in southern Africa, a company called CEL was asked to put up 410 km of a power transmission line without disturbing the rare birds which inhabit that area The project was carried out with minimal disturbance last summer What may surprise many Trả lời 36 people is the fact that this consideration for local wildlife did not in any way slow down the project Indeed, the necessary advance planning, combined with local knowledge and Trả lời 37 technology, meant that the project was actually completed ahead of Trả lời 38 CEL was contracted to finish the job by October and Trả lời 39 to so two months earlier CEL is one of those companies which is Trả lời 40 to the principle of environmental conservation Many other companies have yet to be convinced of the importance of balancing the needs of people with those of the environment However, it may be the only realistic way forward Thông Tin Đặt cờ Information text SECTION 3: Reading Comprehension (30 marks, marks/answer) Profits and social responsibility Pure free market theorists argue that the function of a business is to make profits Milton Friedman, for example, argued that any corporate action inspired by “social responsibility”, rather than the attempt to maximize profits, is “unbusinesslike” In an article called “The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits”, he argued that people who say that business has “responsibilities for providing employment, eliminating discrimination, avoiding pollution”, and so on, are “undermining the basis of a free society” For Friedman, “only people can have responsibilities”, and not corporations: In a free enterprise, private-property system, a corporate executive is an employee of the owners of the business He has direct responsibility to his employers That responsibility is to conduct the business in accordance with their desires, which generally will be to make as much money as possible, while of course conforming to the basic rules of the society, both those embodied in law and those embodied in ethical custom Therefore, “to say that the corporate executive has a “social responsibility” in his capacity as businessman” is to say that “he is to act in some way that is not in the interest of his employers” Because if an executive makes “social” expenditures he is spending someone else’s money Insofar as his actions in accord with his “social responsibility” reduce returns to stockholders, he is spending their money Insofar as his actions raise the price to customers, he is spending the customers’ money Insofar as his actions lower the wages of some employees, he is spending their money Furthermore, such actions are “undemocratic” as they involve corporations taking on responsibilities that should be the government’s: taxation and expenditure, and solving social problems If the elected government is not taking certain actions, it is because the voters did not want it to so Any such action “harms the foundations of a free society” and reveals an unfortunate “suicidal impulse” in businessmen Friedman does not seem to consider the possibility that stockholders might prefer to receive lower dividends but live in a society with less pollution or less unemployment and fewer social problems An alternative view to the “stockholder model” exemplified by Friedman’s article is the stakeholder model According to this approach, business managers have responsibilities to all the groups of people with a stake in or an interest in or a claim on the firm These will include employees, suppliers, customers and the local community, as well as the stockholders Proponents of the stakeholder approach argue that all these groups should be represented on a company’s board of directors Câu Hỏi 32 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi Based on the information in the article, say whether the following statements are True (T), False (F) 41 Free market theorists think that people business to make money Select one: True False Phản hồi The correct answer is 'True' Câu Hỏi 33 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi 42 Friedman believes both people and corporations can have responsibilities Select one: True False Phản hồi The correct answer is 'False' Câu Hỏi 34 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi 43 Friedman describes social responsible actions of corporations as  undemocratic  Select one: True False Phản hồi The correct answer is 'True' Câu Hỏi 35 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi 44 Friedman argues that the social responsibility of business is to solve social problems Select one: True False Phản hồi The correct answer is 'False' Câu Hỏi 36 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi Choose the best answer According to Friedman, in what way are "social responsible" actions by businesses "undemocratic"? Select one: A.Because this is generally what the owners of the business want, and what they employ executives to B.Because they involve doing things that should be done by governments C.Because only people can have responsibilities, and not corporations Phản hồi The correct answer is: Because they involve doing things that should be done by governments Câu Hỏi 37 Đúng Đạt điểm 2,00 2,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi According to the text, what other desires might stockholders have, apart from making as much money as possible? Select one: A.Lower dividends, higher prices, or lower wages B.A society with less pollution or less unemployment and fewer social problems C.A government that takes on social responsibilities Phản hồi The correct answer is: A society with less pollution or less unemployment and fewer social problems Câu Hỏi 38 Đúng phần Đạt điểm 16,00 18,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi What does each of the underlined words refer to? 47 “… he argued that people who say that business has …” (Para 1) Trả lời 48 “… to say that he is to act in some way that is not …” (Para 3) Trả lời Find words from the text which mean: 49 complying with or following (rules, etc.) (para 2) Trả lời 50 treating some people in a worse way than you treat other people (para 1) Trả lời 51 making something weaker (para 1) Trả lời 52 causes damage to (para 4) Trả lời 53 according to generally accepted beliefs based on morals (para 2) Trả lời Fill in each gap of these sentences with one suitable word from the text: 54 The new factory will Trả lời employment for about a hundred local people 55 According to the Trả lời model, business managers have responsibilities to all the groups of people with a stake in or an interest in or a claim on the firm Câu Hỏi 39 Đúng Đạt điểm 8,00 8,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi SECTION 4: Listening (20 marks) PART 1: Listen and fill in the gaps (1mark/answer) Phát Tắt tiếng Đã tải: 100.00% Thời gian lại -0:34 Picture-in-Picture But let's think what happens there I'm working in a cloth factory in a Trả lời country We move from going from no trade to Trả lời My country specializes just in computers What's going to happen, I'm going to Trả lời OK Now that may be a big concern, governments may be concerned about workers losing jobs in certain sectors Now we could argue in theory I just need to Trả lời my job and become working in computing It may be very Trả lời for me to that I may be in the wrong part of the country, I may not have the Trả lời and so on Câu Hỏi 40 Đúng phần Đạt điểm 9,60 12,00 Đặt cờ Đoạn văn câu hỏi PART 2: Listen and complete the summary (2 marks/answer) Phát Tắt tiếng Đã tải: 100.00% Thời gian lại -1:26 Picture-in-Picture Q: What recent changes have you noticed in the job market? A: The most unique change in the job market recently is the intervention of Trả lời and websites As a global business, we can recruit roles that are based wherever Besides, the candidate or Trả lời have a large number of choice For example, you can go online at home to look for roles and jobs that are advertised worldwide It’s an absolutely Trả lời for both candidates and employers In terms of the recruitment market, there has been an increasing need for interim and temporary employees The fact is that many organizations will continue to experience change, and quite often, Trả lời will need to be brought in on project bases to handle specific projects in areas such as IT, Trả lời … and people will keep looking for project management to Trả lời in their team ... văn câu hỏi measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good to a change in its price Select one: A.Price differentiation B.Price response C.Price elasticity D.Price... (66) Trả lời Manufacturing was responsible for all the plants around the world and Marketing ran all the brands in (67) Trả lời The company was not very good at responding to the (68) Trả lời... Manufacturing had responsibility for all the plants around the world, Marketing ran all the brands in every country It was a very efficient organization, but it wasn’t very good at responding to the