MỘT SỐ BÀI LUẬN TIẾNG ANH B1, B2

Một số bài luận tiếng anh hay gặp trong đề thi B1, B2. Dạng bài thảo luận đưa ra quan điểm, thảo luận hai mặt( nguyên nhân giải pháp, lợi ích tác hại...) 1. Write about the cause of traffic congestion and measures to reduce it. 2. In some cuntries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think is a positive or negative development. 3. Write an essay to discuss the negative of stress. 4. Sex education should be taught in schools. Do you agree or disagree? 5. Some people feel that entertainers (e.g. film stars, pop musicians or sports stars) are paid too much money. Do you agree or disagree? 6. To what extent should children use media? 7. Should parents be responsible for their childrens behaviors? 8. When chooosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 9. Convenient food should be banned. Do you agree or disagree? 10. The benefits of tertiary education. 11. The causes effects of having kids later in life.

MỘT SỐ BÀI LUẬN TIẾNG ANH THI B1, B2 Write about the cause of traffic congestion and measures to reduce it Gợi ý: thảo luận nguyên nhân giải pháp Mở bài: Câu 1: dẫn dắt vào vấn đề Nowadays,… Or It is true that… - Câu 2: đoạn văn sau thảo luận về… This essay will discuss… Thân bài: Đoạn 1: nguyên nhân There are a lot of causes why heavy traffic has happened The major cause leading to traffic congestion is …( nguyên nhân dẫn đến ùn tắc giao thông là… ) Another reason … Đoạn 2: giải pháp To solve first matter… Besides… Another measure… Kết bài: kết luận, tóm tắt lại yêu cầu đề To sum up,… In summary,… In conclusion, Từ vựng: Traffic congestion= traffic jam = heavy traffic(n): ùn tắc giao thông, tắc đường Vehicle(n): xe cộ, phương tiện giao thông Bài làm: Nowadays, traffic congestion is one of the most seriou problems in big cities and it has made people’s lives more difficult This essay will discuss some causes of traffic jam and measures to reduce it There are a lot of causes why heavy traffic has happened The major cause leading to traffic congestion is the high number of vehicles which are caused by the population and the development of economy Cities in developing countries are expanding so rapidly and contain so many people that room for new roads to handle this new growth is not avaible Narrow streets that used to contain mainly bicycles, motorbikes and just a few cars are now clogged with the latter Another reason of problem is that the awareness of people is low in traffic People not obey the traffic laws such as going the wrong lane, jostling and going in the opposite directon This leads to traffic disorder and congestion It is important that actions are taken to combat these problems To solve first matter, the goverments should encourge people to use public transport Particulary, in some Asia countries such as Viet Nam, the local authorties pass law restriting to number of vehicles for each family Besides, the goverments should widen roads which are small and narrow Another measure to deal with traffic jam might be to enact traffic laws and strictlly handle violations For example, increasing fines on the wrong lane and temporary drive license collection The menthods mentioned above are indecd effective in fact To sum up, there are many cause of traffic congestion However, the problems of heavy traffic can be tacked by improving public, widening roads and traffic laws In some cuntries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past Do you think is a positive or negative development ( Ở số quốc gia, nhiều người chọn sống so với trước Theo em, xu hướng tốt hay xấu?) Gợi ý: thảo luận mặt ưu- nhược điểm - - - Mở bài: Câu 1: nhắc lại yêu cầu đề Câu 2: dẫn dắt vào vấn đề thảo luận In my opinion, … I am personally of the idea that… Thân bài: • Đoạn 1: ưu điểm • Đoạn 2: nhược điểm Kết bài: tóm tắt lại nội dung In summary,… In conclusion, To sum up,… Từ nối: - Moreover, in addition, besides: Hơn nữa, For example, for instance: Ví dụ However: Tuy nhiên - Hence, therefore: Do đó, Firstly, secondly, finally On the one hand: Mặt thứ On the other hand: Mặt khác Bài làm: In some developed and developing countries, it has become far more common for people to live alone I am personally of the idea that this trend could have both benefits and drawbacks in equal measure The increase in the number of single-person households can be seen as positive from many perspectives On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become much more independent of others and confident than those who live with family members For example, a young man who lives on his own will need to acquire skills like learning how to cook, clean or systematically manage his budget to pay the bills, all of which are valuable life skills In addition, a person living alone can have complete freedom of action They can whatever they want without the fear of being disturbed This is especially vital for scientists who require privacy and any interuption can disastrously result in breaking up their whole working process However, the issue can be considered from the opposite angle Initially, people who live alone can experience feelings of loneliness, isolation rather than independence Truly, they have carry the burden of paying all the bills and taking care of every house chores Moreover, they lack emotional support and useful advices which can only be provided by family Finally, living alone can easily lead to depression which is likely to end up in suicidal attempt For instance, a young adult who is deeply depressed due to some certain reasons can commit suicide without anyone stopping if that one lives alone In summary, the rise in one-person households can have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals It is important to take this matter into consideration so that sensible solutions can be proposed Từ vựng bài: Benefit = positive= advantage: ưu điểm, lợi ích Negative = drawback = disadvantage: nhược điểm, tác hại Perspective: khía cạnh, mặt Individual: cá nhân Budget: tài chính, ngân sách Disturb: quấy rầy Privacy: riêng tư Isolation: cách ly, cô lập Depress: chán nản Write an essay to discuss the negative of stress It is true that stress is one of the most the biggest and most important problems in many countries around the word because stress always affects our life in a negative way There are many drawbacks of stress Firstly, people who are stressmay have psychology problems To start with, these people are generally pessimistic and they usually see the negative sides of events That is the reason why they are unhappy Also if a person is stressed, they want to be alone It is difficult to have friends for them Besides, extrem stress threatens people’s life For example, pessimistic people tend to commit suicide more than other people Another matter is that being stressed affects people’s work life badly Stressed people might be offensive to their colleagues Morever stressed people can not concentrate on anything They can be bored with everything easily and it impacts success in their jobs Furthermore, when people are stressed, they can not conside a poin effectively and they decide in hurry and make mistakes Lastly, stress affects people’s healthy In fact, stress is the main reason of being ill It can cause healthy matters such as aches, heart attacks and stomaches Also, they might have physical problems like hair loss, feeling tired and losing or gaining weight To sum up, stress is the cause of troubles for humans such as work life, mental and physical problems We shoud our best to avoid it Sex education should be taught in schools Do you agree or disagree? Sex education remains one of the most argumentative topics to be discussed about whether or not it should be taught in schools Accordingly, I agree that sex education should be taught as a compulsory subject Firstly, sex education exposes students to the risks of performing vaginal sex This area includes the precautions, safety and consequences Many students are ignorant to the effects of unprotected sex and the health problems that it comes with Henceforward, they perform premarital sex and ignore the repercussion of their actions This can lead to an array of social and health problems.Thus, sexual education is important to educate students on the risks of vaginal intercourse Another reason that is they get to learn about their body in a sexual aspect Knowing how the body works is undeniably good so that the individual can keep track of their sexual health and prevent unwanted issues Therefore, it is beneficial for the students to learn about their sexual anatomy Last but not least, sexual education also covers the safety aspect of an individual Teenagers and younger children are very vulnerable to sexual harassment and assaults An easy example of this case is pedophilia in which an adult has sexual desires towards small children who are commonly gullible and easy to lure Hence, by knowing about sexual harassment and assaults, students can keep themselves safe In conclusion, sex education is important because it enables them to protect themselves and also ensures a bright future ahead Students get to learn about the human reproductive organ and also learn to keep the dangers or rape at bay That being said, I stand my ground in saying that sex education should be taught in schools Some people feel that entertainers (e.g film stars, pop musicians or sports stars) are paid too much money Do you agree or disagree? Some people think that entertainers such as film stars, pop musicians or sports stars are paid too much money and I also feel that is true I totally agree with this thought Let's discuss in details Firstly, entertainers are also doing their job as other people in the world Each and every individual in the workforce are giving some support to make the national income in a country Therefore, it is unfair to pay very big salaries to fewer people Furthermore, payments should be done according to the job type, not considering the popularity Secondly, these people earn much higher than well-educated ones in the society like doctors, engineers, accountants etc It is not the best practise knowledge and wisdom are less valued here This will definitely discourage young people to be professionals Lastly , paying very high salaries to the film stars, sports stars or musicians makes an unfair situation to the poor people who are working very hard to make ends meet( đến cuối nghiệp) Most of the government servants might not get good wages as the government cannot arrange the money since entertainers are highly paid We should not forget that these payment made by the government from everyone's money To sum up, I also feel that entertainers are highly paid and I think these payment systems should be done an intelligent and fairly way than this Moreover, professionals like doctors, engineers, accountants, lecturers should be highly paid since it encourages society to be educated But it is also should be at a balanced level To what extent should children use media? It is true that spending too much time for using media such as in front of the television or computer screen harms childrens’ development Therefore, in my opinion, parents should by all means limit their childrens’ media time, especially while they are younger Firstly, watching TV or using a computer can be addictive, even for adults Parents must prevent their children from developing bad habits, like spending a lot of their time in front of the TV, early on Not only should parents strictly limit their childrens' screen time, they also need to be role models Moreover, using media is a passive way to spend time with no social interaction while physical exercise and playing with other children are essential activities for a healthy development Spending a lot of time in front of computer or TV screens limit’s a child time for such activities Last but not least, younger children can not concentrate for an extended time span without breaks Watching TV or surfing social media web for many hours can hurt their ability to concentrate( tập trung) on their homework or a book later on So even if the content watched is age adequate and educational watching it for too long can be harmful for a child To sum up, there are many reasons why parents are well advised to monitor their childrens’ use media closely Especially younger children should be guided to spend their time in active and healthy ways Should parents be responsible for their children's behaviors? Children’s development is mainly affected by the education which they receive from their parents Although some people argue that children should be responsible for their actions, but as for me, I believe parents should take responsibility for their children’s behaviors The main reason of parents should be responsible for kid behaviors that is children are mirror images of their parents From birth, children tend to imitate the actions of their parents, regardless of whether the action is right or wrong Therefore, if parents wrong, their children will imitate, leading to doing something wrong Similarly, if children are well-educated, it is obvious that parents are role models and standards Another reason that is if a child succeeds in some competition or does something ac knowledgeable, then it’s the parents that take the applause Likewise, if their child steals something from the neighborhood, it is the responsibility of the parents to teach him a lesson They should make him understand that stealing or taking things without permission is a crime Thus, parents should be legally liable for their children’s activities This analysis proves that its parents’ duty to exercise reasonable care, supervision, protection, and control over minor children So in the end, I believe that parents should be held responsible for their children’s behaviors When chooosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration To what extent you agree or disagree? Nowadays, most people believe that the salary is the most important cosideration when choosing a job In my opinion, I disagree with this ideal which will be discussed in the following essay First of all, job satisfaction gives people a sense of fulfillment that no money can ensure Even if someone is earning a high salary, but feels tensed and brings with consicence, this person will not enjoy his life Whereas, pursuing one’s interests will always bring feeling of satisfaction For example, a lot of famous reseachers make their career choices not because of appealing wages, but because they are passionate about science Therefore, it is more important to choose the kind of word that make you happy than to look only at a high salary Secondly, you might get more stress when you get more salary Especially, most of the occupations including a doctor, or a pilot get a higher salary However, they are taking more responsibility in their roles as they are working with people lives so they could make a smaller mistake or any mistake could not be made while they are working Finally, money cannot buy happiness Some people are addicted to the amount of money and spent a lot of time on their career without recreation, or society with other people such as friends, parents, and loved one In conclusion, I don’t believe that earning is the main features to take into consideration while choosing a career, job satisfaction should be the first factor to consider while selecting an occupation, without it, we will be unhappy with our roles and we can’t grow up with our career path Convenient food should be banned Do you agree or disagree? Nowadays, along with the development of economic-society, fast food is more and more popular but it also causes bad effects for health Many people think that convenient food should be banned As for me, I partly disagree with the opinion because fast food still has certain benefits On the one hand, I agree that convenient food should be banned because of several reasons The main disadvantage of fast food is unhealthy diet can cause various health problems For example, if people ate too much food which had poor quality, they would easily lead to the increase of obesity, diabetes and heart disease As a result, populations in developed countries are increasingly overweight Another consequence is that governments must pay a lot of money for hospital and medical facilities to treat for those patient On the other hand, convenient food should not be banned because it is also important in some ways First of all, many people nowadays rely depend on fast food and pre-prepared meals They are cheap to buy and very easy to prepare Therefore, with some people who have a busy life, these foods are clearly convenient for them Another reason, many companies have been founded by the growth of fast-food for many years If governments did not allow them to sell any fast-food, it would lead to some serious drawbacks, such as the negative impact on national GDP or the rise of the unemployment rate To sum up, unhealthy food affects people's health but it brings positive effects I believe that it should not to be banned at store 10 The benefits of tertiary education Nowaday, to catch up with the development of society, many people try to attend universities because of many benefits That advantages of tertiary education will be discussed by this following essay Firstly, universities help people learn everything which is helpful for them Students enjoy and discover the new horizon through the knowledge from book and the experience from the lecture They can become scientists to study or discover new intentions to apply into our life or become an excellent businessman to rich for country Of course, they must be trained and supplied basic knowledges by teachers or professors Secondly, students go to tertiary education to have new experiences They have a chance to participate in seminars or social activities that help them more selfconfident and learn more new experiments in their life and career later Universities, especially, multi-national universities at which you can see and make friend with international students is really an ideal environment to build up such companionship Finally, career preparation is becoming more and more important to young people They know that the job market is competitive Therefore, at universities, students have many chances to practice in the big company or firm to accumulate good experiences before graduating at university Their background at universities will prefer their application to a leading company, and deeply impress the employer by showing up how well they performed in studying In conclusion, I would recommend that people are encouraged to attend college or university to have new experiences and learn about themselves and the world they live in When they have enough basic knowledge, I suppose that they will make their country as well as our world more and more developing and modern 11 The causes & effects of having kids later in life Nowsdays, the trend of late marriage and late childbearing is increasing all over the world It has many causes and negative effects This issue will be discussed by the following essay There are many causes of having kids later in the life Firstly, women are participating in more and more social activities, contributing to important fields, which makes them want to achieve high education, stable careers and stable finances before wanting to have children Secondly, many women think that they can still have children later thanks to assisted reproductive technology Finally, having children late ensure family happiness Over a long time living together, couple have accumulated a lot of experiences and understand each other better This will help them raise their children better There are many drawbacks of having children late Firstly, for the mother during pregnancy, there is a risk of miscarriage, prematur e birth and eclampsia Second, for children at risk of birth defects, mental retardation, such as Down, Edward, Patau disease Statistics show that the rate of children with Down syndrome increases with the age of the mother.Another disadvantage, there is difficult to have kids because as age increases, the number of eggs decreases along with a decrease in sex hormones Finally, there is no time to rest, still have to take care of the children when they are old To sum up, late childbirth has many causes and negative effects Currently, there are many policies to encourage early childbirth Hopefully, this problem will be resolved  ... Ở số quốc gia, nhiều người chọn sống so với trước Theo em, xu hướng tốt hay xấu?) Gợi ý: thảo luận mặt ưu- nhược điểm - - - Mở bài: Câu 1: nhắc lại yêu cầu đề Câu 2: dẫn dắt vào vấn đề thảo luận. .. vấn đề thảo luận In my opinion, … I am personally of the idea that… Thân bài: • Đoạn 1: ưu điểm • Đoạn 2: nhược điểm Kết bài: tóm tắt lại nội dung In summary,… In conclusion, To sum up,… Từ nối:... therefore: Do đó, Firstly, secondly, finally On the one hand: Mặt thứ On the other hand: Mặt khác Bài làm: In some developed and developing countries, it has become far more common for people to