ôn tập ngữ pháp cơ bản Tiếng Anh -9 LESSON 9: REPORTED SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH IMPERATIVES 1.. Ex: He said to me “Give your toys to her, please!” _ He asked me to give my toys to her..
Trang 1ôn tập ngữ pháp cơ bản Tiếng Anh -9
LESSON 9: REPORTED SPEECH (INDIRECT SPEECH)
IMPERATIVES
1 Đổi các động từ giới thiệu sang : “asked, told, ordered, advised…….”
2 – Nếu là câu ra lệnh khẳng định _ Thêm to vào trước động từ
Ex: He said to me “Give your toys to her, please!”
_ He asked me to give my toys to her
– Nếu là câu ra lệnh phủ định _ Thêm not to vào trước động từ
Ex: He said to me “Don’t open this book now.”
_ He asked me not to open that book then
3 Khi đổi câu ra lệnh (Imperatives) sang gián tiếp, ta đổi HAI yếu tố là ngôi
và trạng từ chỉ thời gian hoặc nơi chốn
a Ngôi:
- Đổi ngôi thứ nhất phù hợp với chủ từ trong mệnh đề chính
- Đổi ngôi thứ hai phù hợp với túc từ trong mệnh đề chính
- Ngôi thứ 3 không đổi
Ex: He said to me “Give your toys to her, please!”
_ He asked me to give my toys to her
c Trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn:
Direct Speech Reported Speech
1 today/tonight
2 now
3 tomorrow
Trang 25 this
6 these
7 here
1 that day/ that night
2 then
3 the following day
4 the following week
5 that
7 those
8 there
Ex: He said to me “Don’t open this book now.”
_ He asked me not to open that book then
S + asked + O + (not) to V…
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: IMPERATIVES) Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
1 My husband said to me “Go to the movie!”
_………
………
2 I said to him “Stay at home!”
_………
………
3 My son said to us “Watch TV!”
Trang 3_………
………
4 My daughter said to us “Don’t laugh!”
_………
………
5 My mother said to kids “Stop fighting!”
_………
………
6 He said to her “Can you speak up?”
_………
………
7 The teacher said to the children “Don’t make noise in class!:” _………
………
8 He told “Come at 5 o’clock!”
_………
………
9 They ordered “Pay at one!”
_………
………
10 The teacher said to them “Do it again!”
_………
………
11 “Please lend me your dictionary, Quang!” said Hoa
_………
………
12 “Can you help me with my homework?” Minh said to his sister
Trang 4………
13 “Please repeat what you have said, Mr Binh” Tim said
_………
………
14 “Don’t talk during the test” Mrs Lan said to the students
_………
………
15 “Could you speak more slowly?” I asked the foreigner
_………
………
16 “Don’t play this video games tonight, Nam!” His brother said to him _………
………
KEY
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: IMPERATIVES)
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
1 My husband asked me to go to the…
2 I asked him to stay at home
3 My son asked us to watch TV
4 My daughter asked to us not to laugh
5 My mother asked kids to stop fighting
6 He asked to her to speak up
7 The teacher asked the children not to make noise in class
8 He told me to come at 5 o’clock
9 They ordered me to pay at one
Trang 510 The teacher asked them to do it again
11 Hoa asked Quang to lend her …
12 Minh asked his sister to help him with his homework
13 Tim asked Mr Binh to repeat what he had said
14 Mrs Lan asked the students not to talk during the test
15 I asked the foreigner to speak more slowly
16 Nam’s brother said to him not to play that video games that night