ĐỀ ÔN 28 I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A pronounce B other C won D ton A guilty B suitcase C suitable D recruit A naked B needed C sacred D served A headache B flame C shame D shadow A coughs B hopes C thoughts D ploughs II Choose the word whose stress is pronounced differently A military B accurate C preferential D delicate A human B treatment C miracle D disease A occasion B discover C industry D arrange A revolution B independence C associate D operation 10 A technology B educational C accessible D miraculous III Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence 11 The child was told to eat all his vegetables or _ he would get no ice-cream A else B instead C in fact D in case 12 His new appointment takes _ from the beginning of next month A place B effect C post D possession 13 There was no _ in waiting longer than half an hour so we left A good B point C worth D use 14 I _ to other people borrowing my books: they always forget to return them A disagree B avoid C dislike D object 15 The discovery was a major _ for research workers A break-in B break-out C break-through D break-down 16 _ known as “Stonehenge” has never been determined A That the stone circle B The stone circle C There is the stone circle D Who built the stone circle 17 I hope we will be able to avoid _ anyone A disappointment B disappointing C disappointed D disappoint 18 Ben was stopped by a police officer last night He must _ too fast A drive B be driving C has driven D have driven 19 I failed the physics exam because it was _ difficult for me A too B such C very D very much 20 There were over 30,000 _ at the football match A spectators B viewers C witnesses D watchers 21 I suggest we _ outside the English speaking club tomorrow at 8.30 A meeting B meet C met D will meet 22 _ next Sunday A I would rather you had come B I would rather you have come C I would rather you came D should rather you came 23 The rise in house prices _ him to sell his house for a large profit A managed B succeeded C enabled D achieved 24 I will show you around the city when you _ to visit me A coming B will be coming C will come D come 25 No sooner had he sat down to lunch _ there was a knock at the door A as B that C when D than IV In most lines of the text, there is one unnecessary word It is either grammatically incorrect or does not fit in with the sense of the test Underline this word and write the correction, or put a tick () in the gap if a line is correct COMMUNICATION Managers spend most of their time communicating-reading, and writing 0.… and…… talking or listening - yet the evidence is that they not always this 00 …… … as successfully One reason that has been suggested for this is that, in the 26 … past, communication was regarded as a natural process, not been taught 27 …… in any formal sense This theory has been changing, and with the concept 28 …… of communication as an “art” now appears regularly in the management 29 …… courses and seminars Communication is probably only one of the least 30 …… appreciated aspects of management, and more and more organizations are 31 … realizing that effective communication involves telling staff why all things 32 … Teacher: Thanh Huyen Le 0986.08.05.88 are happening This not only helps day-to-day working but allows changes 33 … to be introduced more smoothly, and sometimes leads to improvements for 34 … being mentioned by staff Both the morale and efficiency of an organization 35 are depend to a great extent on the abilities of its staff to communicate 36 …… effectively Communication is not something that should be undertaken 37 only when trouble occurs It should be a daily habit if the organization is 38 … to run smoothly and avoid difficulties and, of course, it should be both a 39 …… two-way process, involving listening to as well as talking Regular 40 …… exchanges of ideas between managers and staff will help to create good teamwork V Read the text below Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line FIVE WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY * Pay better attention at the time Rehearse the information (41) IMMEDIATE afterwards, allowing (42) longer gaps between each INCREASE (43) Thus, when you hear a name, say it to yourself, then say it REPEAT again a minute later, and so on * Tax your brain in a (44) of ways One researcher found that VARY rats (45) interesting things to had better memories than bored rats GIVE * Attach meaning to memory - the more (46) an event is, the better SIGNIFY it will be remembered * Attach what you want to remember to something already familiar to you Let’s say you need to remember ten words; start by (47) MEMORY things that are well-known to you (48) , such as objects in your PERSON house, then associate one of the words with each *Have(49) in your ability to remember things around you CONFIDE Don’t (50) your brain ESTIMATE VI Read the passage and fill in each gap with ONE suitable word I live in a small village (51) Asuka- there are about 450 people there I love it because it is (52) and life is slow and easy You never (53) to queue in shops or banks The village is (54) People (55) after it and never (56) rubbish in the streets The air is pure because there’s not much (57) traffic It’s much more (58) here than in the city Everyone knows each other and if someone has (59) ., there are always people who can help There aren’t (60) things I don’t like (61) Asuka One thing is that there’s not (62) to in the evening- we haven’t got any (63) or theaters (64) problem is that people always talk about every one and they almost know (65) every one else is doing (66) those facts, I still prefer village life to life in a big city VII Complete the letter by writing ONE suitable verb in each space A contraction (don’t) counts as one word Dear Tom, Well, this time next week you’ll be somewhere in Europe on a train I’m sure any mum would (67) .! Actually, you’re very lucky I’d love to be able to go off around the world I often wish I (68) traveled more when I was younger I really hope you (69) yourself, but be careful, won’t you? You’re only 18 after all Do take care with your money, won’t you? And I’d rather you (70) spend too many nights in your tent alone It’s so dangerous I suggest you only (71) your tent in a proper campsite I wish you(72) going quite so soon It’s a pity you (73) stay until after Dad’s 50 th birthday But never mind I wish Dad (74) be at the airport to see you off, but he’s got some really important business that day Suppose we (75) out to see you in June Just a thought Anyway, just remember, if you get into any trouble, we’re only a phone call anyway, and come what may , we’ll always be there for you Love, Mum VIII Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow by circling A, B, C, D to indicate your answer CONSERVING THE WORLD’S NATURAL RESOURCES In the decade of the 1970s, the United Nations organized several important meeting on the human environment to study a very serious problem We humans are destroying the world around us We are using up all of our natural resources We must learn to conserve them, or life will be very bad for our children and our grandchildren There are several major parts to this problem Population Most problems of the environment come from population growth In 1700 there were 1.6 billion, in 1950 2.5 billion, and in 1980 4.4 billion In the year 2000 there will be 6.3 billion More people need more water, more food, more wood, and more petroleum Teacher: Thanh Huyen Le 0986.08.05.88 Distribution Scientists say there is enough water in the world for everyone, but some countries have a lot of water and some have only a little Some areas get all their rain during one season The rest of the year is dry There are huge forests in the Amazon area of Brazil In other parts of the world there is only desert Petroleum We are using up the world’s petroleum We use it in our cars and to heat our building in winter Farmers use petrochemicals to make the soil rich They use them to kill insects that eat plants These chemicals go into rivers and lakes and kill the fish there Thousands of people also die from these chemicals every year Chemicals also go into the air and pollute it Winds carry this polluted air to other countries and other continents Poverty Poor farmers use the same land over and over The land needs a rest so it will be better next year However, the farmers must have food this year Poor people cut down trees for fire wood In some areas, when the trees are gone, the land become desert However, people need wood to cook their food now Poor people cannot save the environment for the future We now have the information and the ability to solve these huge problems However, this is not a problem for one country or one area of the world It is a problem for all humans The people and the nations of the world must work together to conserve the world’s resources No one controls the future, but we can help make it 76.We are using up all of our A oceans B homes C farms D natural resources 77 Most environmental problems come from A forests B population growth C too much rain D poor distribution 78 Good distribution means A having things in the right places at the right time B cutting down forests and selling them to other countries C building water systems to carry water to farms D conserving our natural resources 79 Poor farmers don’t give their land a rest because A They don’t have petrochemicals to kill insects B They don’t have enough land to let some of it rest each year C They need more water D They need firewood 80 Which one of these statements is not true ? A People must work together to save the environment B We have the ability to solve environmental problems C We control the future D We help make the future IX Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it 81 Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder => Not only 82 I will bring some water because I am afraid that there is no water supply => In case …………………………………………………………………… 83 But for the bad weather, it would have been a superb weekend => If …………………………………………………………………………………… 84 You can take any of the routes; it will still take you about three hours to get there => Whichever ……………………………………………………………………………… 85 Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease => Enormous effort ……………………………………………………………………… X Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence Use the word given and other words as necessary Do not change the form of the given word 86 If you should hear anything, let me know Should => 87 'You broke my camera!' Susan said to Richard accused => Susan ……………………………………………………………… her camera 88 You're going too fast for me keep => I ……………………………………………………………… ………….… you! 89 I don't know Watanabe's reasons for her resigning idea => I ………………………………………………………………….Watanabe resigned 90 Have you any desks in stock which are cheaper than this? desk Is this ……………………………………………………………… …… in stock? 91 If you found the missing money, what would you do? were What would you gone missing? 92 We have agreed to meet again in a fortnight been => It has meet again in a fortnight 93 Quite a few books are missing from the class library returned => Several members library books 94 About 100 people were waiting for the late bus arrived => By about 100 people waiting Teacher: Thanh Huyen Le 0986.08.05.88 95 Her car was the last car you’d expect to be stolen very => Hers you’d expect to be stolen ANSWER KEYS A A D D D C D C 9.C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 B 14 D 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 D 19 A 20.A 21 B 22 C 23 C 24 D 25 D 26 as 27 been 28 with 29 the 30 only 31. 32 all 33. 34 for 35 36 are 37 38 39 both 40 to 41 IMMEDIATELY 42 INCREASINGLY 43 REPETITION 44 VARIETY 45 GIVEN 46 SIGNIFICANT 47 MEMORIZING 48.PERSONALLY 49 CONFIDENCE 50 UNDERESTIMATE 51 called 52 quiet/beautiful/peaceful 53 have 54 clean 55 look 56 throw 57 heavy 58 friendly 59 problem 60 many 61 about 62.much 63 cinemas 64 Another 65 what 66 Despite 67 worry 68 had 69 enjoy 70 didn’t 71 use/pitch 72 weren’t 73 cannot 74 could 75 come/came 76 D 77 B 78 A 79 B 80 C 81 Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder 82 In case there is no water supply, I (will) bring some water 83 If the weather had been fine/ hadn’t been so bad, it would have been a superb weekend 84 Whichever routes you take, it will still take you about three hours to get there 85 Enormous effort has been made to find a cure for this disease 86 Should you hear anything, let me know 87 Susan accused Richard of having broken her camera 88 I cannot keep up with you! 89 I have no idea why Watanabe resigned 90 Is this the cheapest desk you have in stock? 91 What would you were you find the money which has gone missing? 92 It has been agreed that we will meet again in a fortnight 93 Several members of the class have not returned their library books 94 By the time the bus (finally) arrived, there were about 100 people waiting 95 Hers was the very last car you’d expect to be stolen Teacher: Thanh Huyen Le 0986.08.05.88 ... Population Most problems of the environment come from population growth In 1700 there were 1.6 billion, in 1950 2.5 billion, and in 1980 4.4 billion In the year 2000 there will be 6.3 billion More... writing ONE suitable verb in each space A contraction (don’t) counts as one word Dear Tom, Well, this time next week you’ll be somewhere in Europe on a train I’m sure any mum would (67) .! Actually,... careful, won’t you? You’re only 18 after all Do take care with your money, won’t you? And I’d rather you (70) spend too many nights in your tent alone It’s so dangerous I suggest you only (71)