cho mỗi câu: Our eyes and ears might be called transformers because they sense the light and sound around us and turn them into electrical impulses that the brain can interpret.. These e[r]
(1)SỞ GD- ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICES Chọn phương án ( a, b, c D ứng với từ có phần nguyên âm gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại câu: A current B turn C fun D under A further B fertile C heard D mother A mountain B southern C mouth D count A tiny B island C river D wind A coast B lost C most D whole Chọn phương án ( a, b, c D ứng với từ có trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại câu: A disappear B engineer C education D attachment A consume B reflect C local D between A curtain B enclose C contain D remember A distance B glorious C exciting D journey 10 A tremendous B enormous C serious D describe Chọn phương án đúng ( a, b, c D để hoàn thành câu sau: 11 These days almost everybody …….the danger of smoking A know of B are aware of C is aware about D is aware of 12 The Internet makes it such easier…….communicate with one another A to people for B for people C that people can D for people to 13 Because it was faster, Jim…….on my taking the plane to London instead of the train A resisted B insisted C refused D reminded 14 Until she was arrested last week, the young woman thought she had…… the perfect crime A committed B escaped C got away D charged 15 …….it not been for the intolerable heat in the hall, they would have stayed much longer A If B But C Should D Had 16 The ball……tow or three times before rolling down the roaD A sprang B bounced C leap D hopped 17 The……of the pagoda in the water was very clear and beautiful A sight B shadow C reflection D mirror 18 When I came, the salesperson was……….to the customers how to use a new kind of washing machines A demonstrating B proving C exposing D teaching 19 Do you think Ms Brown will…… for Parliament in the next election? A sit B run C walk D stand 20 A human being is……….of many, often conflicting, desires A made B made up C consisted D created 21 The train accident………the other trains’ departure by a few hours A sent back B called off C delayed D retained 22 Long: “What happened to your younger brother?’ – Mai: “…………… ” A Nothing Why you ask? B he’s nearly ten years old C He’s having a birthday party D I love him very much 23 Mark: “How long have you been here?” – Vera: “……………… ” A About two and a half years B I’m fine How about you? C I don’t live very far from here D It took me two hours by bus 24 He didn’t want to risk…… late for the interview A arrive B arriving C to arrive D having arrived 25 if you can’t remember his phone number, you can always…….it……in the phone book A take / down B look/ up C find / out D bring / about 26 The planet Mercury…….rotations during every two trips around the Sun (2) A three complete B completes three C the completion of three D completing three of the 27 Mountaineers………climb Mount Everest must make reservations to so , often up to seven years in advance A want to B they want to C who want D wanting to 28 In economics, “diminishing returns” describes…… resource inputs and production A among B when it is C among them D the relationship between 29 Rarely…… remove the entire root of a dandelion because of its length and sturdiness A can the casual gardener B the casual gardener C the casual gardener will D does the casual gardener’s 30 Professional people expect……when it is necessary to cancel an appointment A you to call them B that you would call them C your calling them D that you are calling them 31 Frost occurs in valleys and on low grounds…….on adjacent hills A more frequently as B as frequently than C more frequently than D much frequently than 32 In a new culture, many embarrassing situations occur… a misunderstanding A for B of C because of D because 33 …….unknown quantities is the task of algebrA A To found B Find C The find D Finding 34 Both liquids and gases flow freely from a container because they have……… A not definite shape B none definite shape C nothing definite shape D no definite shape 35 Research in the work place reveals that people work for many reasons……… A money beside B money besides C beside money D besides money 36 The horn of the rhinoceros consists of a c one of tight bundles of keratin…….from the epidermis A grow B grows C growing D they grow 37 … range in colour from pale yellow to bright orange A Canaries which B Canaries C That canaries D Canaries that are 38 It is believed………causes insomniA A too much caffeine which B that too much caffeine C it is too much caffeine D too much caffeine that 39 Alex did not very well in the class because………… A he studied not good B he failed to study properly C he was a badly student D he was not good to study 40 The harder you try,………… A the most you achieve B you achieve the more C the more you achieve D the better achieve you have Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (a, b, c D cho chỗ trống: ADVERTISEMENTS Perhaps the most creative use of language in newspaper is in the advertisements The writers have to catch and ( 41)……the reader’s attention They often ( 42)……this with a play on words You read the words and understand them one way and then suddenly you ( 43)… that another interpretation is possible Through the ambiguity the advertisement has caught your attention- and the advertiser ( 44)… you’ll buy the product Under the picture of a new car are the words: “Not another family saloon.” The dual interpretation of that phrase is dependent on how it is pronounceD Misread it by putting the stress on the second word thereby projecting a message the advertiser would clearly not want , and this ( 45)… you look again and pay conscious attention to the alternative message Advertising copywriters frequently ( 46) … use of idioms One advertisement showed girls wearing different coloured jeans, but none the traditional blue ones Underneath were words: “Jeanius is ( 47)… ideas out of the blue.” On level, that ( 48)… the jeans are not ordinary blue jeans but ones in a range of colours But there is also the suggestion that these new jeans are a sudden piece of inspiration, a stroke of genius “ Out of the blue” is an idiom which means quite unexpectedly and genius often (3) ( 49)… getting a brilliant idea suddenly That’s very clever, but it’s not quite the end of it, because it’s not genius they are ( 50)……about, but jeanius That is another play on words, the product they are selling, after all, is a pair of jeans 41 A maintain B hold C remain D pay 42 A have B make C succeed D 43 A aware B realize C indicate D wonder 44 A hopes B wishes C sees D makes 45 A tells B makes C causes D forces 46 A have B C make D get 47 A having B thinking C making D arriving 48 A means B tells C seems D pretends 49 A compares B is C contains D involves 50 A talking B saying C telling D meaning Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (a, b, c D cho câu: Our eyes and ears might be called transformers because they sense the light and sound around us and turn them into electrical impulses that the brain can interpret These electrical impulses that have been transformed by the eyes and ears reach the brain and are turned into messages that we can interpret For the eye, the process begins as the eye admits light waves, bends them at the cornea and lens, and then focuses them on the retina At the back of each eye, nerve fibers bundle together to form optic nerves, which join and then split into two optic tracts Some of the fibers cross so that part of the input from the right visual field goes into the left side of the brain, and vice versa The process in the ear is carried out through sensory cells that are carried in fluid- filled canals and that are extremely sensitive to vibration Sound that is transformed into electricity travels along nerve fibers in the auditory never These fibers form a synapse with neurons that carry the messages to the auditory cortex on each side of the brain 51 According to the author, we might call our eyes and ears “transformers” because: A They sense light and sound B The create electrical impulses C The brain can interpret the input D The messages travel in the brain 52 Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “admits”? A Selects B Interprets C Lets in D Focuses on 53 What does the word ‘ them” in line refer to ? A Eyes and ears B Light and sound C Transformers D Electrical impulses 54 The word “bundle” could best be replaced by which of the following? A Group B Grow C Branch D Settle 55 The word “split” is closest in meaning to which of the following? A Tear B Fracture C Separate D Crack 56 What does the word “them” in line refer to ? A Light waves B vessels C Eyes D Messages 57 According to the passage, when input from the right visual field goes into the left side of the brain , what happen? A The nerve fibers bundle together B The optic nerves split C The retina receives light waves D Input from the left field goes to the right side 58 The phrase “ carried out” could be best be replaced by which of the following? A Brought over B Taken away C Accomplished D Maintained 59 Which of the following is most similar to the word “vibration”? A Sound B Movement C Light D Heat 60 According to the passage, optic nerves eventually………… A Bend b, Split C Admit light waves D Become messages Chọn phương án ( a, b, c D ứng với từ/ cụm từ gạch chân cần phải sửa các câu sau: 61 ( A The number of ( B time he spends ( C gardening ( D is increasing every day 62 It would be ( A both noticed and ( B appreciating if you could finish ( C the work before you ( D leave 63 ( A The suits were ( B hanged in the closet ( C when they ( D were returned from the cleaners 64 ( A A vast quantity of radioactive ( B material ( C is made when a hydrogen bomb ( D explode PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm) (4) I Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one 65 It was so late that nothing could be done It was too _ 66 He left school and then joined the army After _ 67 The leak was repaired by the plumber this morning The plumber _ 68 This flower is very beautiful! How _! 69 Somebody stole his watch yesterday His watch _ II TOPIC: Write an essay to discuss the benefits of doing exercise Health is considered to be the most valuable thing one possesses Improving health is always a prior task in one’s daily routine And the simplest, cheapest, but the most effective way to better one’s health is doing regular exercise One advantage of doing exercise is to reduce stress People who exercise are likely to feel more relaxed, healthier, and of course happier Doing regular exercise helps the body produce happy chemicals that make the exercisers reduce the worries about life and work as well as forget the boredom and unhappiness Another benefit exercising brings us is that we will feel more energetic to face and overcome our daily difficulties Doing exercise helps us reduce the possibilities of being ill, protects us from some fatal diseases as heart disease, cancers and diabetes Regular exercisers are believed to have healthier, happier and longer lives The other good thing is that doing exercise helps us feel more self-confident We know exactly what we can or what abilities, talents we have We will think positively, confidently, and lead an optimistic life if we practice exercising regularly Controlling our weight effectively is another value Perspiration occurs when we exercise, which helps our bodies get rid of bad things inside Fats are burnt during our practicing exercise, which helps us to keep fit To sum up, doing exercise enables people to have good body-buildings, keep fit and brings exercisers many benefits Sparing time doing exercise will ensure us a longer, healthier and happier life KEY 1B 11D 21C 31C 41B 51B 61A 71A 2D 12D 22A 32C 42B 52C 62B 72A 3B 13B 23A 33D 43B 53B 63B 73C 4C 14A 24B 34D 44A 54A 64D 74A 5B 15D 25B 35D 45B 55C 65B 75A 6D 16B 26B 36C 46C 56A 66B 76A 7C 17C 27D 37B 47A 57D 67C 77C 8A 18A 28D 38B 48A 58C 68A 78C 9C 19B 29A 39B 49D 59B 69C 79B 10C 20B 30A 40C 50A 60B 70D 80D (5)