English 9 Reported speech

Ms Phương 0796089286 Ms Phuong ENGLSH REVISION DAY UNIT REPORTED SPEECH Biến đổi đại từ Lùi động từ Biến đổi trạng từ tgian, địa điểm Others Questions Statements I Rewrite these sentences into indirect speech The singer said:” I started my career three years ago” _ The singer said that she/he had started her/his career three years before Jim told me: “It is not my book, it’s yours.” _ Jim told me that it was not his book, it was mine “I have just received a postcard from my foreign friend.” Ann said to me _ Anna said to me that she had just received a postcard from her foreign friend “This story happened long ago.” He said _ Peter said:” that I hopethat it willstory be sunny He said hadtomorrow.” happened long before _ Peter said that he hoped it would be sunny the following day I Rewrite these sentences into indirect speech “I’m having a hard time getting along with my new class.” James told me James told me that he was having a hard time getting along with his new class _ “Whenever I read a book, my mind starts to wander after a while, and I can’t read anymore,” said Tom _ Tom said that whenever he read a book, his mind started to wander after a while, and he couldn’t read anymore “My stepmother hates me and she often blames me for stealing things her friends have her,” Tim said _ Tim said that his stepmother hated him and she often blamed him for stealing things her friends had her “Every day I am teased and bullied and I don’t know what to do!” said Susan _ 10 “My mom sometimes complains about how untidy and lazy I am,” Linda told Susan Susan said that everyday she was teased and bullied and she didn’t know what to _   Linda told Susan that her mom sometimes complained about how untidy and lazy she was II Turn the following sentences into direct speech   My teacher told me that I hadn’t done my work well My teacher said: “You didn’t your homework well.” My classmate told me he couldn’t explain the rule to me My classmate said: “I can’t explain the rule to you.” _ The teacher told the class they would discuss that subject the next day The teacher said: “You will discuss this subject tomorrow.” _ Marry said that she had just decided to register a dancing club to refresh herself Marry said: “I’ve just decided to register a dancing club to refresh myself” Lisa told me that her close friend had had a quarrel the week before, so she had felt sad _ Lisa said: “My close friend had a quarrel last week, so I felt sad.” Question in indirect speech (Câu hỏi lời nói gián tiếp) Wh- question (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi) Yes/No question (Câu hỏi khơng có từ để hỏi) a Wh- question (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi) Example: He asked me: “Where you live now?” - Dùng động từ giới thiệu ask, inquire, wonder, want to know, - Lặp lại từ để hỏi ( what, why, where, who, …) sau động từ giới thiệu He asked me - Đảo chủ ngữ lên sau từ để hỏi đổi theo quy tắc câu tường thuật He asked me where - Lùi động từ, đổi trạng từ, tính từ theo quy tắc câu tường thuật He asked me where I a Wh- question (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi) S + asked + (O) + Wh + S + V lùi Others ( Các trường hợp khác) Câu mệnh lệnh, câu yêu cầu S + asked/told + O + (not) + to-Vinf Example: “Stay in bed for few days”, the doctor said to me => The doctor asked/told me to stay in bed for few days “Please don’t tell anyone what happened,” Anna said to Jim => Anna asked/told Jim not to tell anyone what had happened Câu mệnh lệnh, câu yêu cầu NOTE: - Có thể dùng cấu trúc “ask + to V” , “ask + for sth” Example: “Can I have some coffee, please?”, Kim said => Kim asked for some coffee “Can I make a phone call, please?” Anna said to Jim => Anna asked to make a phone call - Ngoài ask tell, dùng order, command, request, beg… Example: “Stay in bed for few days”, the doctor said to me => The doctor ordered me to stay in bed few days Choose the best answer to fill in the blank Bill was driving too fast so I asked him A B C D slow down to slow down slowing down to slowing down Đề thi vào 10- Hà Nội – Năm học 2020-2021 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank Anna wanted to keep the secret, so she asked me anybody what had happened A B C D telling to tell not to tell not to told Đề thi vào 10- Hà Nội – Năm học 2020-2021 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank John was very much in love with Marry, so he asked to marry him A B C D she Marry hers her Đề thi vào 10- Hà Nội – Năm học 2020-2021 Can/Could/Will/ Would….please? Hoặc Do/Would you mind+ V-ing? xem câu yêu cầu Example: “Could you pass me the salt, please?”, he said => He asked/told me to pass him the salt Cấu trúc Would you like…? xem lời mời Example: “Would you like to dance with me?” he said => He invited me to dance with him Cấu trúc If I were….được xem lời khuyên Example: “If I were you, I would stop smoking”, Tom told me => Tom advised me to stop smoking Cấu trúc Let’s…./ Shall we…/ Why don’t….được xem lời gợi ý tường thuật lại cấu trúc “Suggest….that… / Suggest + V-ing” Example: The guide said: “Let’s stop for a rest.” => The guide suggested that we should stop for a rest Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence “If I were you, I would raise money for the poor,” I said to Thomas A I advised Thomas to raise money for the poor C I asked Thomas why he doesn’t raise money for the poor B I said Thomas to raise money for the poor D I asked Thomas why didn’t he raise money for the poor 20-21 Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence “Let’s go to Ngoc Son temple on New Year’s Eve,” Mai said A Mai suggested go Ngoc Son temple on New Year’s Eve C Mai suggests going to Ngoc Son temple on New Year’s Eve B Mai suggested that we went to Ngoc Son temple on New Year’s Eve D Mai suggested goes to Ngoc Son temple on New Year’s Eve 20-21 Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence Peter asked me: “Would you go to the prom with me?” A Peter asked me for going to the prom with him C Peter asked me for go to the prom with him B Peter asked me to go to the prom with him D Peter asked me to went to the prom with him Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence My mom told me: “Don’t make a mess in your room!” A My mom asked me not to make a mess in my room C My mom asked me not to make a mess in your room B My mom asked me to make a mess in my room D My mom asked me not to making a mess in your room Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence “Why don’t we go to the cinema tonight?”, James said to Helen B A James suggested Helen going to the cinema that night James suggested Helen to go to the cinema that night D C James suggested Helen going to the cinema tonight James suggested Helen that they should go to the cinema that night Exercise 3: Rewrite sentences in reported speech Jim asked his girlfriend: “How many pairs of shoes you have?” Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had _ “Are you going to London next week?” Peter asked Jane Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week _ “Have you done the laundry?” Mom asked my sister Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry “Does your brother live in London, Peter?” Jane asked _ Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London “Could you explain to me how to solve this problem?” Jim asked Jim asked me to explain to him how to solve that problem _ Exercise 3: Rewrite sentences in reported speech “Did you enjoy the party last night?” my classmate asked me My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before _ My friends always ask me:” What genre of music you like the most?” My friends always ask me what genre of music I like the most _ “What have you done to cope with your work stress?” My doctor asked me My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress _ “Would you like to go out with me tonight?” Jim asked me Jim invited me to go out with him that night _ 10 Jim asked me:” Who did you run into yesterday?” _ Jim asked me who I had run into the previous day CHECKING 01 01 05 05 07 07 06 06 09 09 13 13 03 03 02 02 08 08 11 11 10 10 14 14 04 04 15 15 12 12 16 16 ... ENGLSH REVISION DAY UNIT REPORTED SPEECH Biến đổi đại từ Lùi động từ Biến đổi trạng từ tgian, địa điểm Others Questions Statements I Rewrite these sentences into indirect speech The singer said:”... hỏi có từ để hỏi) S + asked + (O) + if/whether + S + V lùi Exercise 3: Rewrite sentences in reported speech “How does she know my name?” asked Tom Tom asked how she knew his name ... suggested Helen that they should go to the cinema that night Exercise 3: Rewrite sentences in reported speech Jim asked his girlfriend: “How many pairs of shoes you have?” Jim asked his girlfriend