Tài liệu MCSE Windows server 2003- P14 pptx

Objective 4.2 Manage Software Update Infrastructure 17 - 19 C. Correct: The first server will be able to provide update services to the headquar- ters site, including a list of approved updates as well as allowing those updates to be retrieved from the server. This is part of the tertiary and primary goals. D. Correct: This will complete the tertiary goal and is part of the primary goal. By using the first SUS server rather than the second, the headquarters clients will retrieve their update list and the updates themselves from the first SUS server. If they were pointed at the second SUS server, they would download the approved updates from Microsoft, which would not be optimal use of the headquarters con- nection to the Internet. E. Incorrect: This will mean that computers at the remote site will download their updates from the first SUS server rather than from the Microsoft update servers, flooding the bandwidth of the ISDN BRI line. This would violate the secondary goal. F. Incorrect: This will result in clients at headquarters downloading approved updates from Microsoft instead of from the first SUS server, which would violate the tertiary goal. 4. Correct Answers: E A. Incorrect: Although this will allow updates to be rolled out to all clients within the organization, it will also saturate the ISDN BRI lines with update traffic because each client workstation downloads its updates from the central SUS server. B. Incorrect: Although clients will have a list of updates, because they do not have the ability to authenticate against the proxy, they cannot download updates from the Microsoft Windows Update Servers. C. Incorrect: Although clients will have a list of updates, because they do not have the ability to authenticate against the proxy, they cannot download updates from the Microsoft Windows Update Servers. D. Incorrect: Although this will allow updates to be rolled out to all clients within the organization, it will also saturate the ISDN BRI lines with update traffic because each client workstation downloads its updates from the central SUS server. Branch office computers must use their local SUS server. E. Correct: This solution will result in rolling out updates to each computer in the organization, but will also result in update traffic only being passed once across the ISDN BRI links. This solution meets management’s criteria. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. 17-20 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) 5. Correct Answers: A and D A. Correct: This method will work although it is not the most efficient way of per- forming this operation. B. Incorrect: Group policies cannot be applied to groups, only to sites, domains, and organizational units. C. Incorrect: Group policies cannot be applied to groups, only to sites, domains, and organizational units. D. Correct: The group policy will apply only to those Windows XP Professional workstations that are in the Xpwkstn OU. Because all relevant Windows XP Pro- fessional workstations have been added to this OU, however, the service pack will be deployed the next time the computers restart. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Objective 4.3 Manage Software Site Licensing 17 - 21 Objective 4.3 Manage Software Site Licensing Licensing is an issue that can confuse even the most technically adept systems admin- istrator. There are two ways of licensing a Windows Server 2003 system, Per Server or Per User/Per Device modes. Per Server licensing authorizes concurrent connections to a single server. Per User/Per Device licenses connections from a single user or device to multiple servers. If you are unsure which mode to select at first, you should choose Per Server because the licensing model allows a no-cost conversion from this mode to Per User/Per Device licensing. Per Server licensing works best when there are few servers that are accessed concur- rently from any single workstation. Per User licensing works best when users work at multiple workstations to access a single or multiple servers. Per Device licensing works best when multiple users work at a single device to access multiple servers. Terminal Server in application services mode requires Client Access Licenses (CALs) for the clients connecting to use the service. Terminal Services CALs are already included with Windows 2000 and Windows XP Professional, for connection to those client oper- ating systems. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. 17-22 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) Objective 4.3 Questions 1. What is the difference between a Windows Device CAL and a Windows User CAL? (Select all that apply.) A. A Windows Device CAL allows a device, such as a workstation, to connect to a server regardless of how many users use that device. B. A Windows Device CAL allows a single user to connect to multiple servers so long as they use only a single workstation. C. A Windows User CAL allows a single user to access a server from multiple devices, such as workstations. D. A Windows User CAL allows a single user to access a server from a single work- station. 2. Rooslan is responsible for licensing at a medium-sized organization that has three Windows Server 2003 systems. These systems are named Server Alpha, Server Beta, and Server Gamma. Server Alpha is licensed in Per Server mode and is configured with 500 CALs. Server Beta is licensed in Per Server mode and is configured with 700 CALs. Server Gamma is licensed in Per Server mode and is configured with 600 CALs. If there are 550 Windows XP Professional workstations at Rooslan’s company and 500 of those access Server Alpha, 525 of them access Server Beta and 540 access Server Gamma concurrently, how many per-server CALS are required at the organization? A. 500 B. 540 C. 1,565 D. 1,800 3. You are in charge of licensing at a small organization. Your company has 17 developers and a sales force of 22. A total of 13 developers use two Windows XP Professional workstations on their desks. Four of the developers also use Tablet PCs in addition to their two Windows XP Professional workstations. The sales team works in pairs with one Tablet PC used between a two-member sales team. The file server at the organiza- tion is configured in Per Device or Per User mode. What is the minimum number of licenses required to comply with licensing responsibilities? A. 17 Per Device licenses and 11 Per User licenses. B. 22 Per Device licenses and 17 Per User licenses. C. 38 Per User licenses and 22 Per Device licenses. D. 17 Per User licenses and 11 Per Device licenses. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Objective 4.3 Manage Software Site Licensing 17 - 23 4. Your organization has a single terminal server running in application server mode that allows multiple users to connect to the server to run a particular set of applications. Of the users who connect, 17 have Windows XP Professional workstations, 29 have Windows 2000 Professional workstations, 31 have Windows NT 4 workstations, and 15 have Apple Macintosh OSX workstations with the Microsoft RDP client installed. At any one time, a maximum of 70 concurrent connections are made to the Terminal Server in application mode. To retain compliance with licensing responsibilities, how many more Terminal Services CALs are required for this set of clients, assuming that 20 have currently been purchased? A. 92 B. 70 C. 56 D. 53 E. 20 5. The License Logging service tracks Per Device or Per User licenses by user name. A company uses shift work with a total of 30 shift workers working 10 people to an 8-hour shift. Throughout a 24-hour period, three different users will use the same Windows XP Professional workstation. Each of the 30 shift workers has an individual logon account. What is the name of the method by which the usernames can be grouped into lots of three so that only one Per Device license is recorded on the License Logging server rather than 30 Per User devices? A. License Groups B. License Revocation C. License Clustering D. License Aggregation Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. 17-24 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) Objective 4.3 Answers 1. Correct Answers: A and C A. Correct: A Windows Device CAL allows a device, such as a workstation, to con- nect to a server regardless of how many users use that device. Windows Device CALs are useful for organizations that have multiple users using the same worksta- tion, such as shift workers at call centers. B. Incorrect: A Windows Device CAL allows a device, such as a workstation, to connect to a server regardless of how many users use that device. Windows Device CALs are useful for organizations that have multiple users using the same workstation, such as shift workers at call centers. C. Correct: A Windows User CAL allows a single user to access a server from mul- tiple devices, such as workstations. This is useful for users that use multiple work- stations or devices at different times. D. Incorrect: A Windows User CAL allows a single user to access a server from mul- tiple devices, such as workstations. This is appropriate for users accessing multiple workstations or devices at different times. 2. Correct Answers: C A. Incorrect: A total of 500 per-server CALs will be required for Server Alpha, with 525 per-server CALs also required for Server Beta and 540 per-server CALS required for Server Gamma. The total of these CALs is 1,565. B. Incorrect: A total of 500 per-server CALs will be required for Server Alpha, with 525 per-server CALs required for Server Beta and 540 per-server CALs required for Server Gamma. The total of these numbers is 1,565. C. Correct: A total of 500 per-server CALs will be required for Server Alpha, with 525 per-server CALs required for Server Beta and 540 per-server CALs required for Server Gamma. The total of these numbers is 1,565. D. Incorrect: A total of 500 per-server CALs will be required for Server Alpha, with 525 per-server CALs required for Server Beta and 540 per-server CALs required for Server Gamma. The total of these numbers is 1,565. If 1,800 per-server CALs have been actually licensed, then only 1,565 of them are required to be in compliance. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Objective 4.3 Manage Software Site Licensing 17 - 25 3. Correct Answers: D A. Incorrect: Each developer can be assigned a Per User license and this will cover him or her for access using more than one system. Therefore, 17 developers equal 17 Per User licenses. Each Tablet PC used by the sales team can be allocated a Per Device license; therefore, 11 Tablet PCs equals 11 Per Device licenses. B. Incorrect: Each developer can be assigned a Per User license and this will cover him or her for access using more than one system. Therefore, 17 developers equal 17 Per User licenses. Each Tablet PC used by the sales team can be allocated a Per Device license; therefore, 11 Tablet PCs equals 11 Per Device licenses. Solution B would be compliant, but is not the minimum required number. C. Incorrect: Each developer can be assigned a Per User license and this will cover him or her for access using more than one system. Therefore, 17 developers equal 17 Per User licenses. Each Tablet PC used by the sales team can be allocated a Per Device license; therefore, 11 Tablet PCs equals 11 Per Device licenses. Solution B would be compliant, but is not the minimum required number. D. Correct: Each developer can be assigned a Per User license and this will cover him or her for access using more than one system. Therefore, 17 developers equal 17 Per User licenses. Each Tablet PC used by the sales team can be allocated a Per Device license; therefore, 11 Tablet PCs equals 11 Per Device licenses. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. 17-26 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) 4. Correct Answers: D A. Incorrect: Windows 2000 Professional workstations come with Terminal Services CALs built in, so extra licences are not required. 17 Windows XP Professional workstations do not come with Terminal Services CALs built in so extra licenses are required. The 31 Windows NT 4 and 15 Macintosh OSX workstations require Terminal Services CALs. A total of 20 have already been purchased, leaving 53 more to be purchased to achieve compliance. B. Incorrect: Windows 2000 Professional workstations come with Terminal Services CALs built in, so extra licences are not required. 17 Windows XP Professional workstations do not come with Terminal Services CALs built in so extra licenses are required. The 31 Windows NT 4 and 15 Macintosh OSX workstations require Terminal Services CALs. A total of 20 have already been purchased, leaving 53 more to be purchased to achieve compliance. C. Incorrect: Windows 2000 Professional workstations come with Terminal Services CALs built in, so extra licences are not required. 17 Windows XP Professional workstations do not come with Terminal Services CALs built in so extra licenses are required. The 31 Windows NT 4 and 15 Macintosh OSX workstations require Terminal Services CALs. A total of 20 have already been purchased, leaving 53 more to be purchased to achieve compliance. D. Correct: Windows 2000 Professional workstations come with Terminal Services CALs built in, so extra licences are not required. 17 Windows XP Professional workstations do not come with Terminal Services CALs built in so extra licenses are required. The 31 Windows NT 4 and 15 Macintosh OSX workstations require Terminal Services CALs. A total of 20 have already been purchased, leaving 53 more to be purchased to achieve compliance. E. Incorrect: Windows 2000 Professional workstations come with Terminal Services CALs built in, so extra licences are not required. 17 Windows XP Professional workstations do not come with Terminal Services CALs built in so extra licenses are required. The 31 Windows NT 4 and 15 Macintosh OSX workstations require Terminal Services CALs. A total of 20 have already been purchased, leaving 53 more to be purchased to achieve compliance. 5. Correct Answers: A A. Correct: A license group is a collection of users who collectively share one or more CALs. When a user connects to the server product, the License Logging ser- vice tracks the user by name, but assigns a CAL from the allocation assigned to the license group. B. Incorrect: The correct name of the method is License Groups. C. Incorrect: The correct name of the method is License Groups. D. Incorrect: The correct name of the method is License Groups. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Objective 4.4 Manage Servers Remotely 17 - 27 Objective 4.4 Manage Servers Remotely Because server rooms are often loud and difficult sites from which to work, the major- ity of systems administrators manage their Windows Server 2003 systems remotely from their desks. Administrators may visit the server room from time to time to perform tasks such as swapping out backup tapes but very rarely do systems administrators spend the majority of their time in the same rooms as the servers they manage. Windows Server 2003 offers several different methods for remote management. The first tool is the Computer Management Console, which can be configured to connect to a remote system and perform many of the same administration tasks that can be per- formed on a local system. Several servers can be added to a single Computer Manage- ment Console, meaning that the administrator can use the one tool to manage multiple systems. The second form of remote management is to use Terminal Services to remotely con- trol the server. This gives the administrator the appearance of actually sitting in front of the server console and allows administrators to perform all management tasks as though they were actually at the server. Another form of remote management is the HTML remote administration tools. This allows an administrator to connect to a Web service running on the Windows Server 2003 system and perform a limited set of administrative tasks. It can provide an admin- istrative option over low-bandwidth wide area network (WAN) lines, such as those that use modems, which would render a Terminal Services connection unusable. Remote assistance is slightly different from connecting by Terminal Services to control a server. When a remote assistance invitation is issued, an administrator working on the server can issue an invitation so that another administrator can remotely watch, or con- tribute to, the steps that are taken. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. 17-28 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) Objective 4.4 Questions 1. Rooslan is the senior systems administrator at a medium-sized organization. His office is located at the company headquarters in Melbourne, Australia. He has just received a telephone call from Alex, who is responsible for maintaining a server at one of the organization’s branch sites in Auckland, New Zealand. The two sites are connected by means of an ISDN PRI line. Alex is about to modify some registry settings on one of the servers in Auckland and wants Rooslan to watch him remotely so that he can check that Alex completes the procedure correctly. Which of the following technologies will allow Rooslan to watch Alex modify the Auckland server’s registry and talk him through any parts of the procedure that he does not understand? A. Remote Assistance B. Terminal Services Remote Administration Mode C. HTML Remote Administration Tools D. Computer Management Console E. REGEDT32 2. Rooslan is working from home and is using a dial-up connection to his company’s RRAS server, which allows him access to Windows Server 2003 systems on the corpo- rate LAN. It is 2:15 A.M. and the building that hosts the servers is unoccupied. Rooslan would like to initiate a disk defragmentation on the hard disk drives of several of the servers located at his office. Rooslan’s home Windows XP Professional workstation is not a member of the company’s Windows Server 2003 domain. Which of the following tools can Rooslan use to initiate a remote disk defragmentation? A. He can use the Disk Defragmenter node in his Computer Management console in Windows XP Professional to connect to the remote systems to initiate disk defragmentation. B. Remote Assistance C. Terminal Services Remote Administration mode D. Using Defrag,exe from the command line of his Windows XP Professional Work- station. 3. You want to change the name of a stand-alone Windows Server 2003 system located at a remote site on your organization’s network. The system works as an FTP and WWW server and does not have a local administrator available. This server is not a member of your organization’s Windows Server 2003 domain and your Windows XP Profes- sional workstation is. Which of the following tools can you use to accomplish this task? (Select all that apply.) Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. [...]... file server running Windows Server 2003 This file server also acts as a print server and is connected to a color laser printer that is used to print poster-sized advertising material as well as a normal black-and-white laser printer for letters and memos Laherty has configured disk quotas on this server allowing each of the eight users at the office to store a maximum of 8 GB of files on the server. .. watermark 17-50 2 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) Rob has set up a set of individual quotas for 250 users on a partition of a Windows Server 2003 file server Thirty of the users have a 10 MB quota, 45 have a 15 MB quota, 100 have a 30 MB quota, 25 have a 60 MB quota, and 50 have a 100 MB quota There are four other Windows Server 2003 systems that require exactly the same quota... rival company has six stand-alone Windows Server 2003 systems The two networks have been integrated and there are no firewalls between your Windows XP Professional workstation and the remote servers Your Windows XP Professional system is a member of the domain and you have Domain Administrator privileges You also have administrator credentials on each of the stand-alone servers You also have the telephone... the servers at a similar time so that he doesn’t have one server that has been operating for a significantly longer period of time skewing the results Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark 17-54 Chapter 17 Managing and Maintaining a Server Environment (4.0) Objective 4.9 Manage a Web Server Internet Information Services (IIS) version 6 ships with Windows Server. .. watermark Objective 4.8 Monitor File and Print Servers 17-47 Objective 4.8 Monitor File and Print Servers The vast majority of servers used on local area networks perform either the function of print serving or hosting file shares For an administrator it is vitally important that these servers function efficiently and reliably Administrators of file servers need to ensure that the volume hosting the... Answers: C A Incorrect: The disk defragmenter that ships with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 cannot be used to perform remote disk defragmentation B Incorrect: Because there is no one at the building that hosts the servers, Remote Assistance invitations cannot be sent C Correct: This tool will allow Rooslan to connect remotely to each server and to initiate a disk defragmentation D Incorrect: The... Management Console to perform administrative tasks on this server B Correct: The HTML Remote Administration Tools can be used to rename a server as well as to join it to a domain Certain servers, such as certificate servers, cannot be renamed Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark Objective 4.4 Manage Servers Remotely 17-31 C Correct: Terminal Services Remote Administration... on each print server, check the Total Pages Printed Since Last Restart and Total Jobs Printed Since Last Restart statistics B Run the Performance console on his Windows XP workstation Add the Total Pages Printed counter object for each of the four print servers C Run the Performance console on his Windows XP workstation Add the Total Jobs Printed counter object for each of the four print servers D Run... accounts in the domain it will not change the domain membership of those servers remotely C Correct: The HTML remote administration tools can be used to alter a stand- alone Windows Server 2003 system’s domain membership D Correct: You can connect to the server console in this manner and change the domain membership of the stand-alone servers E Correct: You can call one of the members of staff at each site... of a medium-sized academic department at the local university He is currently responsible for five Windows Server 2003 systems One of these systems is used as the departmental file share with undergraduate, postgradu­ ate, academic, and administrative staff all using the server to share files The file server is configured with two disks The first disk is separated into two volumes, one of which is 10 . has three Windows Server 2003 systems. These systems are named Server Alpha, Server Beta, and Server Gamma. Server Alpha is licensed in Per Server mode. 500 per -server CALs will be required for Server Alpha, with 525 per -server CALs also required for Server Beta and 540 per -server CALS required for Server