A prediction that economic growth sự dự đoán, would resume has sự tiên đoán been made... sự ưu tiên, quyền ưu tiền.[r]
(1)Vocabulary- ENGLISH UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY Word account for appliance bill bulb car pool category chopstick chore conserve Transcript /əˈkaʊnt fɔː/ /əˈplʌɪəns/ /bɪl/ /bʌlb/ /kɑː puːl/ /ˈkatɪg(ə)ri/ /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ /tʃɔː/ /kənˈsəːv/ Class Meaning Example v Clothes account for chiếm, là yếu one third of her tố expenses n đồ dùng, dụng cụ gia đình He just bought a new set of domestic appliances n hóa đơn The bill for their meal came to £17 n The bulb in the kitchen bóng đèn tròn needs to be changed n n n n v nhóm người cùng chung xe hơi; There is no car pool in phần đường this city dành cho xe chở từ hai người trở lên loại, hạng đũa việc vặt bảo tồn, trì, gìn giữ We have various categories of goods here He finds it difficult to use chopsticks to eat You should help elderly people with their chores People in this city are trying to conserve the historic buildings (2) conservation consume consumption consumer crack decade drip effectively efficiency /kɒnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈsjuːm/ n v /kənˈsʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n /kənˈsjuːmə/ /krak/ /ˈdɛkeɪd/ /drɪp/ /ɪˈfɛktɪvli/ /ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nsi/ energy-saving /ˈɛnədʒi seɪvɪŋ/ This kind of birds is bảo tồn, protected by trì conservation plans tiêu dùng tiêu dùng People consume a good deal of sugar in drinks Industrialized countries should reduce their energy consumption It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness n người tiêu dùng n vết nứt, vết rạn n She has been very thập niên, famous for a few thập kỷ, thời decades kỳ mười năm v nhỏ giọt, rỉ nước There is a crack in his car after the accident My house was full of water because the faucet had been dripping for a long time I don't know how to study English effectively adv cách có hiệu n The reforms will lead hiệu suất cao, to cost efficiencies and suất cao, savings hiệu n (sự) tiết kiệm The need for energynăng lượng saving is very urgent (3) right now faucet hobby household /ˈfɔːsɪt/ /ˈhɒbi/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/ innovation install label luxury /ɪnəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪnˈstɔːl/ /ˈleɪb(ə)l/ /ˈlʌkʃ(ə)ri/ n n n n n v vòi nước sở thích hộ gia đình đổi lắp đặt, cài đặt dán nhãn n sự, đồ xa xỉ, đắt tiền /ˈmɒd(ə)l/ n nuclear /ˈnjuːklɪə/ adj What are your hobbies? My household bill comes to twenty dollars It is necessary to improve the sở hạ tầng infrastructure for better traffic systems v model The faucet in the kitchen needs to be repaired We have seen many technical innovations in this industry in recent years A fire extinguisher is being installed in this house These products are labeled before being packaged We can't afford many luxuries We would like to have mẫu, mô hình a look at model 321A thuộc hạt nhân People are against the nuclear test in this (4) area ordinary panel pipe plumber profitable quarter refrigerator receive /ˈɔːdɪn(ə)ri/ /ˈpan(ə)l/ /pʌɪp/ /ˈplʌmə/ /ˈprɒfɪtəb(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔːtə/ /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə/ /rɪˈsiːv/ adj n n n adj n n v They are ordinary bình thường, people like you and thông thường me bảng, panô ống nước thợ sửa hệ thống nước Solar panels are installed on the roof of the house The pipes in my house are broken, so water covers the floor We had to call a plumber to repair the pipes Using solar energy in có lãi, đem lại manufacturing is lợi nhuận profitable for all of us phần tư A quarter of the cake was eaten tủ lạnh Put the vegetables in the refrigerator nhận recent /ˈriːs(ə)nt/ adj gần đây replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ v thay Thank you for the letter I received this morning Recent research has shown that the earth is seriously polluted My father replaced the air-conditioner with a fan (5) regularly resource save separate scheme shortage source suggest /ˈrɛgjʊlə/ /rɪˈsɔːs/ /seɪv/ /ˈsɛp(ə)rət/ /skiːm/ /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ /sɔːs/ /səˈdʒɛst/ adv n v thường xuyên, đặn The most important factor for developing nguồn, nguồn the economy is human lực resources Because we paid a lot of money for the tiết kiệm, cứu electric bill last giúp month, we have to save electric power adj riêng, rời nhau, khác n kế hoạch, mưu đồ n n Doing physical exercise regularly will make you healthy thiếu hụt The children sleep in separate beds How is your learning scheme? There is a shortage of water in this area He got this nguồn, nguồn information from xuất phát different sources v góp ý, đóng góp ý kiến I suggest you be on time ultimately /ˈʌltɪmətli/ adv cuối cùng, xét Ultimately, all the hiệu cuối colonies will become cùng, xét independent lâu dài waste /weɪst/ n chất thải, rác, It is a waste of time lãng phí (6) Vocabulary- ENGLISH UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS Word Transcript Class Meaning Example acquaintance /əˈkweɪnt(ə)ns/ n người quen She's my old acquaintance adj cổ, cổ xưa, cổ kính The ancient forests were found only in books adj tích cực, động ancient active activist apart celebrate celebration /ˈeɪnʃ(ə)nt/ /ˈaktɪv/ /ˈaktɪvɪst/ /əˈpɑːt/ /ˈsɛlɪbreɪt/ /sɛlɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n/ n adv v nhà hoạt động riêng bên, xa làm lễ kỉ niệm, kỉ niệm He has an active brain Mr Anderson is considered the most effective activist in this area We are not divorced but we are living apart now My parents are going to celebrate their silver anniversary next month His birthday celebration is next week n lễ mừng, lễ kỉ niệm lòng từ He is an unemployed thiện, hoạt teacher living on động từ charity thiện, hội từ thiện charity /ˈtʃarɪti/ n compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ v sáng tác, soạn thảo That famous piece of music was composed in 1897 (7) compliment compliment congratulate /ˈkɒmplɪm(ə)nt/ /ˈkɒmplɪm(ə)nt/ /kənˈgratjʊleɪt/ n v v congratulation /kəngratjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n considerate decorate decoration /kənˈsɪd(ə)rət/ /ˈdɛkəreɪt/ /dɛkəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ adj v n describe /dɪˈskrʌɪb/ v description /dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/ n lời khen ngợi, khen tặng khen ngợi, tán dương chúc mừng lời chúc mừng She often gets many compliments from guys He complimented Erika on her appearance The operators are to be congratulated for the service that they provide We sent our congratulations to the winners ân cần, chu She is most đáo, hay considerate woman I quan tâm have ever known đến người xung quanh The town was trang trí, decorated with trang hoàng Christmas lights They were very surprised that the sự/đồ trang Christmas trí, sự/đồ decorations were trang hoàng made by their children He described his miêu tả, mô experiences in a tả letter to his parents miêu tả, mô tả People who had seen him were able to (8) give a description distinguish Easter festival freedom generous groom guest hug /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/ /ˈiːstə/ /ˈfɛstɪv(ə)l/ /ˈfriːdəm/ /ˈdʒɛn(ə)rəs/ /gruːm/ /gɛst/ /hʌg/ v n phân biệt, làm cho khác biệt We must distinguish between two kinds of holidays Easter is an important holiday in lễ Phục sinh Western countries He had a chance to take part in the World Youth festival n đại hội, lễ hội, liên hoan n tự do, tự adj It was generous of rộng lượng, him to offer to pay rộng, hào for us both phóng n n n chú rể We have some freedom of choice The groom looked cheerful at the wedding I have two guests khách khứa, coming to dinner khách mời tonight People kissed and ôm, ôm chặt hugged each other humor /ˈhjuːmə/ n tính hài hước humorous /ˈhjuːm(ə)rəs/ adj hài hước He has a good sense of humor We had a humorous and entertaining talk (9) Israel Jewish joyful last lunar miss nationwide nominate occur /ˈɪzreɪəl/ /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ /ˈdʒɔɪfʊl/ /lɑːst/ n Do Thái, Ixa-ren adj There used to be thuộc Do prejudice against Thái, người Jewish people Do Thái adj vui mừng, hân hoan, vui sướng v kéo dài He is living in Israel They are enjoying a joyful piece of music Their marriage lasted for only a year People are preparing for the Lunar New Year adj thuộc mặt trăng /mɪs/ v nhớ, nhớ mong, nhớ nhung /ˈneɪʃ(ə)nwʌɪd/ adj adv toàn quốc v The film was ghi danh, nominated for mệnh danh, several Oscars chọn, đề cử /ˈluːnə/ /ˈnɒmɪneɪt/ /əˈkəː/ parade /pəˈreɪd/ Passover /ˈpɑːsəʊvə/ v xảy n diễu hành, đoàn diễu binh, đám rước Lễ Qúa hải (của người She misses his parents very much Police are looking for him nationwide The accident occurred at about 3.30 p.m The children were eager to see the military parade yesterday I have never celebrated Passover (10) n prepare preparation predict prediction priority satisfied slave slavery sticky /prɪˈpɛː/ /ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ /prɪˈdɪkt/ /prɪˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/ /prʌɪˈɒrɪti/ /ˈsatɪsfʌɪd/ /sleɪv/ /ˈsleɪv(ə)ri/ /ˈstɪki/ v Do Thái) chuẩn bị n chuẩn bị v dự báo, dự đoán trước n n adj The children are preparing for Halloween They are making preparations for war He predicts that the trend will continue A prediction that economic growth dự đoán, would resume has tiên đoán been made ưu tiên, quyền ưu tiền Priority is given to developing heavy industry He's now satisfied thiếu hụt with his position By the time I was ten, I had become her slave, doing all the housework n người nô lệ n nô lệ, Slavery still exists in cảnh nô lệ, this country chế độ nô lệ adj dính He used his finger to take the rice, so it is very sticky now (11) throughout enhance /θruːˈaʊt/ /ɪnˈhɑːns/ pre adv v khắp nơi khắp nơi The campaign has been spreading throughout the world The long dress enhances Vietnamese women's beauty (12)