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BIASINGBIASING Diodes,Transistors,Fets Practical Perspective. Prof K Appa raoProf K.Appa rao BIASING DIODES TRANSISTORS FETSDIODES,TRANSISTORS,FETS HOW practical perspective Semiconductor Diodes. Sfdid Specs of diodes, Determine ckt, apparatus for forward bias. Reverse bias ckt and apparatus FUN WITH DIODES BIASING ZENER DIODES, design supply,estimate rippleripple TUNNEL DIODES FUN WITH ZENERS TRANSISTORS Biasing methods FUN WITH TRANSISTORS FETS How to bias difficulties FETS How to bias, difficulties. DIODESDIODES FORWARD BIAS Specs: Vf @ If REVERSE BIAS Specs Ir @ Vr Vb Vb IfVb If Apparatus: DC Power supply Ammeter , Voltmeter, Diode, Resistor ,Bread board, Wires Apparatus: DC Power supply Ammeter , Voltmeter, Diode, Resistor ,Bread board, Wires An Engineer specifies thus Dual/Single Dc Regulated Power supply 0-30v / 1 A ……… 1 No. Moving coil DC milli ammeter 10 ma FSD… 1 No. 3½di i i i l li C1 3 ½ digit Digital Multi-meter LCD type 1No. Diode type 1N 4148……. 1 No. Cb Fil it 27k½ 5% 1N Carbon Film resistor 2.7 k ½ w 5 % …1 No Bread board….1 No Single strand 1/20 insulated PVC wires Single strand 1/20 insulated PVC wires… How to determine R ? I f = 10 ma Vb volts R ohms Pd dissi pation W & tolerance p tolerance 10 820 100 mw ¼ & 5 % 20 1800 200 mw ¼ & 5 % 30 2700 300 mw ½ & 5 % Reverse Bias Characteristic…. A widely used circuit, Is it OK ? what does uA V what does uA read ? V read by analog V V read by analog meter, by DMM ua by DMM THINK. !!! Correct Methods…. Solution 1. 1uF T CRO Ir 1 uF To CRO 1 M ohm 0-30v I r= Vosc/1 M, say 15 mv/1M =15 nA !! Correct methods Solution 2 Solution 2 DMM 1 M ohm DMM 0-30v I r= Vdmm/1 M, say 15 mv/1M =15 nA !! FUNWITHDIODESFUN WITH DIODES Enjoy QUIZ [...]... Clip Waves around zero 1k Vo =? 20v p p p-p sine wave 5v PROBLEM No 6 R1 Vo= V ? 5v 20v p-p sine input 5v BIASING Transistors NPN t transisor i C Ib PNP T Transistor i t Ic Ie B T1 E Ib C B Ic T2 Ie Realtions : Ie = Ib + Ic, Ic = βIb, β= ai/1-ai E BE jn forward biase Rulesd, BC jn reverse biased Biasing (Beta dependant) Fixed Bias with Emitter stabilised feed back Vc Vc Rb Rc T1 Ic = βIb FIXED BIAS . BIASINGBIASING Diodes,Transistors,Fets Practical Perspective. Prof K Appa raoProf K.Appa rao BIASING DIODES TRANSISTORS FETSDIODES,TRANSISTORS,FETS. apparatus FUN WITH DIODES BIASING ZENER DIODES, design supply,estimate rippleripple TUNNEL DIODES FUN WITH ZENERS TRANSISTORS . .Biasing methods FUN