Tài liệu Part 1- Britain doc

Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark. [...]... d But the y have not completely d isappeared Although th ere is o nly one government for the whole of Britain , and peo ple h ave the sam e passpo rt regard less of where in Britain th ey live , som e aspec ts of gov ernmen t are or ganize d separately (and sometimes d iffer ent ly) in the four parts of the Uni ted Kingdo m Moreover, Wels h , Sco ttish and Irish peo ple feel the ir iden tity very... 'England' when they mean 'Britain' , It cannot be denied that the dominant culture of Britain today is spec ifically English The system of politics that is used in all four na tions today is of English origin, and English is the ma in language of all four na tions Many aspects of every day life are organized according to English cus tom and pra ctice But the po litical unification of Britain was not achieved... ne\vspapers and the television news talk about 'Anglo-American relati ons' to refer to relations between the governments of Britain and the USA (and not just those between England and the USA) Nat ional loyalti es When you are talking to people from Britain, it is safest to use 'Britain' when talking abo ut where they live and 'British ' as the adjective to desc ribe the ir nat io nality This wa y you... There is, in fact, a complicated divisio n of lo yalties anlong many people in Britain, and especially in England A black per son w ho se family are from the Caribbean will pass iona tely support the West the Governm ent Actuary's Departme nt of the UK, based on the 19 9 I Census It is expe cted that the total population of Britain will co ntinue to rise by very small amou nts until around the year... 'domination by omission' A map appeared in the Observer newspaper in May 1989 under the heading 'Britain' s Dirty Rivers' It showed only England and Wales Janet Swinney says: 'What is the meaning of this illustration? Does Scotland have no rivers or no dirty ri vers, or has someone sim ply used the word Britain to mean England and Wales?' Second, she points out the common use of England/English to mean... domina tion can be detected in th e wa y in which various aspects of British public life are described (C> The invisible Scot) For example, the supply of money in Britain is contro lled by the Bank of England (there is no such thing as a 'Bank of Britain' ) The pre sem queen of the country is uni versally known as 'Elizabe th the Second' , even though Scotlan d and Northern Ireland have never had an 'Elizabeth... regar ded as d istinctively Scottish (though a sma ller type is also used in traditional Irish music) Charac te r ist ics The re are certain ster eotypes of nat ional character which are we llknown in Britain For instance, the Irish are sup pose d to be grea t talkers, the Scots have a rep uta tion for being care ful wi th money, and the Welsh are ren ow ne d for their sing ing ability These characteristics... never describe themselves as English They may have lived in England all their lives, but as far as they are concerned they are Scottish or Welsh or Irish - even if, in the last case, they are citizens of Britain and not of Eire Th ese people su pport the country of their parents or grandparents rather than England in sporting con tests They would also, given the chance, play for that country rather than... in both England and Scotland is actually 'Smith' First nam es can also be indicative The Scouish form of 'John' is ' Ian' and its Irish form is 'Sean' (although all three names are common th roughout Britain) There are also nick names for Scottish, Irish and Welsh men For example, an English, Welsh or Irish person mig ht refer to and address a Scott ish frien d as 'Jock', whatever his first name is... English A wonderful example of double ident ity was heard on the BBC during the Eurovision Song Con test in 1992 The cornrnen tator for the BBC was Terr y Wogan Mr Wogan is an Irishman w ho had become Britain' s most popular television talk-show ho st dur in g the 1980s Towards the end o f the programme , with the vot ing for the songs nearl y complete, it became clear that the contest (in which Euro