=> I like watching TV better than listening to music. She is a good student.. Too / so : Dùng để biểu lộ sự đồng tình, được dùng trong câu khẳng định b. Either / neither : dùng để bi[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ II A Theory (Lý thuyết)
1.
The simple present tense Thì Hiện đơn
Use: Diễn tả thói quen hay hành động thường xuyên xảy ra.
Ex: They go to school every morning Form: + Khẳng định She goes to school everyday + Phủ định:
Ex: He doesn’t like milk
+ Nghi vấn Ex: Does he like milk? Dấu hiệu: - Trạng từ tần suất: always, usually, often, sometime, and never
- everyday, everynight, every year, every month, every week, every morning 2.
The past simple tense (Thì khứ đơn)
+ Use: Dùng để diễn tả hành động hay việc xãy khứ chấm dứt khơng cịn liên quan đến
+ Form:
* Khẳng định: Ex: She went to school yesterday * Phủ định: Ex: She did not go to school yesterday Ex: She was not at school yesterday * Nghi vấn: Ex: Did she go to school yesterday? + Yes, S + did
+ No, S + didn’t + Yes, S + Was/ were
+ No, S + wasn’t / weren’t + Dấu hiệu: + Yesterday
+ ………….ago
+ Last night, last week, last month, last year + In 1996
The present progressive tense (Hiện tiếp diễn) + Use: Diễn tả hành động xảy hiễn tại.
+ Form:
* Khẳng định: Ex: I am reading book now S + V (s,es)
S + do/does not +Vo Do/does + S + Vo ?
S + V (2,ed)
S + did + not + Vo S + was / were + not
Did + S + Vo ?
Were
Was + S ?
(2)* Phủ định: Ex: She is not eating at present
* Nghi vấn Ex: Are you watching TV now?
+
Dấu hiệu: + now
+ at the moment + at present
+ look !, listen ! 4 The simple future tense (tương lai đơn)
+ Use: Diễn tả hành động, việc, kế hoạch, dự định xảy tương lai. + Form:
* Khẳng định: Ex: I will go to school tomorrow * Phủ định: Ex: I will not go to school tomorrow
* Nghi vấn: Ex: Will you go to school tomorrow? => Yes, I will
No, I won’t
+ Dấu hiệu: + Tomorrow (tomorrow morning, tomorrow afternoon, tomorrow night) + Next ( next Monday, next week, next month, next Summer, next year ) 5 Making suggestions: Đưa lời đề nghị
a)
Ex: Let’s play volleyball b)
Ex: Why don’t we go swimming?
c)
Ex: What about listening to music? d)
Ex: Would you like to play soccer? Agreement (địng ý) Disagreement (khơng địng ý)
- I’d love to - Great - Ok
- That sounds interesting / good -
- I’d love to but - I’m sorry I can’t - I’m sorry I’m busy - No, thanks
-
Ex: Would you like to go to the concert with me? – I’d love to 6) Modal verbs:
S + “Be” + V_ing “Be”+ S + V_ing…?
S + Will + Vo S + Will not + Vo Will + S + Vo ?
Let’s + V …
Why don’t we / you + V … ?
What about + V- ing … ?
Would you like + To- inf …?
Can Could Must
Should + Vo Ought to
(3)Should = ought to Should not = ought not to
Ex.: She can this exercise in one minute
- You should go to school on time = You ought to go to school on time 7)
* Prefer to = like better than : thích hơn Ex: I prefer watching TV to listening to music
=> I like watching TV better than listening to music - Hoa enjoys drawing
-8) Adverbs of manner (Trạng từ thể cách)
Cách thành lập trạng từ
Ex: Careful carefully slow slowly
happy happily Notes:
Adj Adv
- good - late - hard - early - fast
- well - late - hard - early - fast
Vị trí tính từ :+ Đứng sau động từ “to be” Ex: She is beautiful Be Adj
+ Đứng trước danh từ (N) She is a good student adj N
+ Đứng sau trạng từ (Adv) Ex: He is very intelligent
be adj
Vị trí trạng từ: + Thường đứng sau động từ thường để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó. Ex: Nam runs quickly
v adv
Ex: She speaks English well v adv Prefer
Like + V-ing Enjoy
Prefer
Like + to - inf
(4) Cách thành lập danh từ người:
a b c
Ex: sing singer Ex: visit visitor Ex: Cycle cyclist
9) Too / so / either / neither
a Too / so : Dùng để biểu lộ đồng tình, dùng câu khẳng định b Either / neither : dùng để biểu lộ đồng tình, dùng câu phủ định. + Too / either: Đứng cuối câu
+ So / neither: đứng đấu câu, phải đảo ngữ Ex: a Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, too b Hoa likes bananas, and so does her aunt c They can’t speak Chinese, and we can’t either d They can’t speak Chinese, and neither can we B
Exercises :
I/ Choose the best answer:
1) She looks tired What’s the with her?
A matter B wrong C happen D thing
2) Yesterday Hoa went to the dentist’s because she had a
A headache B toothache C stomachache D cold
3) To a cold, eat well and exercise
A prevent B bring C cure D take
4) They very happy yesterday
A is B was C were D be
5) I failed the exam because I didn’t learn
A good B well C goodly D hardly
6) A balanced diet is good your health
A to B with C for D at
7) Children shouldn’t much time on video games
A spend B to spend C spending D spent
8) to have dinner at my house? – Yes I’d love to
A Do you like B What about C Should we D Would you like
9) Are you free Friday?
A in B on C at D about
10)Hoa’s aunt cut her hair She is a
A hairdresser B dressmaker C neighbor D dentist
11)If you want to know how the weather is tomorrow, watch the
A the world today B news C children’s programs D weather forecast
12)Why don’t we badminton?
A play B to play C played D playing
13)He isn’t tired, and am I
A too B so C either D neither
14)Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does,
A too B so C either D neither
15)My father is a football player
(5)A skill B skillful C skillfully D well 16)I don’t like pork, and my sister doesn’t like
A too B so C either D neither
17)The ……… of the cold are a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing.
A appearances B cures C symptoms D notes
18)He ……… very happy yesterday.
A is B were C was D to be
19)I had a bad stomachache because I didn’t wash the spinash ……… A good B well C goodly D badly 20)Brushing teeth regularly is good ……… your teeth.
A to B with C for D on
21)Children ……… spend much time on video games.
A should B shouldn’t C mustn’t D have to
22)My mother didn’t wash it but I ………
A did B didn’t C D does
23)What kinds of ……… you like? – I like cartoons.
A books B films C pictures D flowers 24)Stop, please That is too ……… coffee.
A many B much C lots of D lot
25)Hoa’s aunt made her dress She is a ……….
A hairdresser B dressmaker C neighbor D teacher
26)He doesn’t like candy, I………
A don’t neither B don’t either C don’t, too D so
27)She likes bananas, ……… her mother.
A so is B either does C so does D does too
28)Her brother plays soccer very………
A good B better C well D bad
29)What about……… to see the detective movie tonight?
A to go B going C go D went
30)She talked to her friends ……….……… her vacation in Da Lat
A about B on C with D at
31)How ……… is it from Hue to Da Nang?
A long B far C big D wide
32)Are you scared ……… seeing the dentist?
A of B in C at D on
33)Minh is absent today ……… he is ill
A why B because C when D what
34)How ……… is Nga? - She is 36 kilos
A high B weight C heavy D light
35)The medicines ……… the pain in my chest
A prevented B relieved C protected D made
36)You must drink ……… water everyday
A a lot of B many C few D a little
37)She doesn’t like pork, and ……… does her uncle
A either B so C too D neither
38)My mother didn’t wash it ……… I did
(6)II/ Match the questions in A with the answers in B:
A B Answers
1 What is the most common
illness?
2 How much does Mai weigh?
3 What was the matter with you?
4 How tall were you last year? Do you like watching T.V? Would you like to play
chess ?
7 What was wrong with Lan?
a She is 35 kilos
b It’s common cold
c I had a bad headache
d I was 145 centimeters
e She had a bad cold
f No There aren’t any good programs on TV tonight
g I’d love to What time?
1 …… …… …… …… …… …… ……
III/ Supply the correct form of the verbs: 1. I would like (eat) some bananas
2. We should (do) morning exercises regularly 3. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go) to the market 4. When you (buy) this hat?- Two days ago 5. Last year, Hoa (be) good student
6. You (be) twelve last year? – Yes, I (be) 7. I (live) in Nha Trang 10 years ago
8. Mr Hoa (fly) to Washington DC tomorrow 9. Miss Lan (get) a new job last month
10.What your father (do) now ?- He (read) newspapers
11. Hoa and her father (water)……….flowers at the moment
12.Nam (move)……….to Ho Chi Minh city last month
13.Bao always (read)……… books at night
14.Lan (watch)……… TV last night
15.I (do)……… some Math homework at present
16.She (travel)……… to California next week
17.They (walk)……… to school everyday
18.Nam should (stay)……… in bed for a long time
19.Ba can (swim)………
20.Nam and Ba might (be)………late for school
21.I may ( fail)………this test because it is too difficult
22.My mother (play) ……….badminton every morning
23.She (talk)……….to me last Sunday
24.I must (finish)……….my homework before I go to school
25.You ought to ( work)……… hard to pass the exam
26.Could you (pass)……… me some newspaper please?
27.I like (drink)………milk in the morning
28.She enjoys (chat)……… with her friends
29.My mother loves (eat)……….seafood
30.Jacques Cousteau (invent)……… a deep-sea diving vessel in the early 1940s 31 ) Peter and Mary (go ) …… to the Church on Chrismas day
32 ) Would you like ( listen ) …………to the pop music
33 ) Don’t make noise ! I ( try ) ……… ………… to learn this page by heart
(7)lunch in a small restaurant
35 ) I’d like ( send ) ……….this letter to the USA 36 ) She needs ( go ) ……….to the dentist
37 ) They( perform ) Romeo and Juliet last Sunday 38 ) We ( learn ) English in 2009
39 We prefer ( gather ) around TV after dinner 40 ) I like ( play ) chess
41 He (receive)………… a letter from her aunt yesterday 42 She is (play)……… volleyball now
43 Lan (not live)………… in Yang Mao last year 44/ I (go)……… to the movie last night 45/ Nam and Thu (be)……… students
46/ He (drink)………… .a cup of milk every morning 47/ Liz ( go)……… .to Nha Trang years ago 48/ We (have)……… .a picnic next week
49/ I am (do)……… my homework
50/ Where are you living now? I (be/ live)………… in Yang Mao 51/ Mai (go) to the school library tomorrow
52/ What are you going to tonight? I (watch) a movie IV Complete the sentences with: too, so, either, neither.
1 Lan can play table tennis and ……… can I Mary doesn’t like durians and ……… we
3 I don’t like papayas and Tom doesn’t ……… Daisy should go to bed early and Mai should, ……… Mai was not sick yesterday and Lan was not ……… My mother likes durians and ……… does my sister She can’t speak Chinese and ……… can Hoa
8 He went to the zoo last week and I did, ……… V Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning :
1) My mother likes walking better than cycling
-> My mother prefers 2) Let’s go for a drink
-> How about 3) They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation
-> They enjoy 4) He is a good soccer player
-> He ……… 5) Her father works hard
-> Her father……… 6) You should your homework before you play table tennis
-> You ought……… 7) Hoa hates pork and so does her aunt
-> Hoa doesn’t ……… 8) Miss Lien teaches very well
(8)-> Minh ……… 10)Children shouldn’t spend much time on video games.
Children ought ………
VI Read the passage then answer the questions:
1 A French oceanographer (nhà hải dương học), Jacques Cousteau (1910-1977), invented a deep-sea diving vessel in the early 1940s In the vessel, he could explore the oceans of the world and study underwater life Now we can explore the oceans using special TV camera as well We can learn more about the undersea world thanks to this invention
* Questions:
1 What did Jacques Cousteau do?………
2 When was he born?
……… What did he invent?
………
4 What could he in the vessel?………
* True or False? (1m)
1 He is an engineer
2 He was born in 1920
3 He doesn’t invent a deep – sea diving vessel
4 We can explore more the undersea life thanks to the deep – sea diving vessel
2 In 1960s most people in Viet Nam did not have a TV set The people with TVs were popular In the evening, the neighbors gathered around the TV set They often stayed until the TV programs finished Viet Nam is different today More families have a TV set People sit in their own living-room and watch TV Life is more comfortable now
* True or False? (1m)
1 Most people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s
2 The TV owners were popular
3 Nowadays, Viet Nam is different
4 People don’t know any more
* Questions:
1) Did many people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s?
2) Where did the TV owner’s neighbors gather in the evening?
3) How long did they stay in front of the TV set?
4) Where people watch TV now?
3 Last summer they went to Nha Trang They stayed at sunshine hotel for three days In the morning, Tuan played football with his father on the beach Hoa and her mother walked along the beach and built sandcastles They visited Tri Nguyen Aquarium and saw different kinds of fish there They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends
* True or False? (1m)
1 They stayed at sunshine hotel for two days
2 In the afternoon, Tuan played football with his father on the beach
(9)4 They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends
* Questions: Did they go to Nha Trang last summer?
How long did they stay at sunshine hotel?
Who did Tuan play football with?
Did they buy a lot of fish for friends ?
VII Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
1. He wants to learn how use the computer
2. You shouldn’t eat too much candy because it’s not good you 3. The students are waiting the teacher
4. What was wrong you? – I had a bad cold 5. Everybody wished keep this activity
6. We can learn more about the undersea world thanks .this invention 7. The number participants increase every week
8. He said that he would wait me 9. We plan to arrive o’clock
10.Do you like to take part our club
11.They take a walk instead taking bicycle trips 12.I like to listen rock music
13.I’m not busy Wednesday 14.She is going listen to the radio
15.What kinds programs you like? – Cartoons VIII Using the cue words to complete these sentences:
1 some / you / Would / orange / like / juice?
……… sports / Nam / taking / in / part / prefers
……… is / He / good / soccer / a / player
……… clean / I / my / should / room
……… the / Most / world’s surface / of / water / is
……… was / Nam / this /yesterday / write / essay / ?
……… we / Nowadays,/ at / wear / work / uniforms
……… Most of students / this / tomorrow /answer / will / question
……… went / Nam / Ha Long Bay / week / last
……… 10 can / vegetables / people/ sick / the / make / dirt / on
(10)……… 12 yesterday / my / I / to / talked / mother
……… 13 She / ought to / wash / iron / clothes / and / her
……… 14 last / stay / He / at / home / summer / didn’t
………
XI Matching A B
1. What’s the matter with her? a But don’t eat too much
2. Why was she late for class? b It’s a great idea
3. Eat the food you enjoy c She had a bad cold
4. Would you like to play tennis? d To watch TV
5. What’s your weight? e Because she got up late
6. What are you going to this evening? f 45 kilos
1
A B
1 Would you like to come to my party? Do you like orange juice?
3 What kinds of TV programs does Nga like?
4 Nam likes swimming?
a Yes, I It’s good for heath b So does my brother
c I’d love to What time?
d She likes children’s programs
1 XIV Rewrite these sentences as directed in brackets :
1 Why don’t we go to the movies tonight ? ( “ WHAT ABOUT ? “ )
2 They returned to America two weeks ago ( Make question )
3 It is an interesting film ( “ WHAT ! ) ………
4 Watching T.V is ( popular ) entertainment activity ( Use the correct form of the adjective )
5 I ate beef and bread for lunch My sister ate beef and bread for lunch ( SO/ TOO)
6 We learn how to use a computer in computer science class ( Make question )
7 He drinks wine ( little ) than Mr Hai, his friend ( Use the correct form of the adjective )
8 They shouldn’t stay up late You shouldn’t stay up late (EITHER/ NEITHER )
9) How much is that history book ?
(11)10 ) Shall we go on a picnic this summer ?
Why ? 11 ) Let’s have a small party next week
What ……… …? 12 ) My favorite subject at school is Home Economics
At shool, am interested……… 14 ) The sailors like the sea better than the land
The sailors prefer 15) Children like piture books very much
> Children are 16 ) How much you weigh ?
> How 17 ) She is not a quick ruuner
> She does 18) You should wash your hands before meals
> You ought 19) They like to travel to nha Traang on their vacation
> They enjoy 20 ) My brother likes walking better than cycling
>My brother prefers 21) Reading is more boring than watching TV
> Watching TV is more 22 )You should not watch TV too late
> You ought 23) How much are thes rackets ?
> How much ? 24) Lan is more intelligent than her sister
> Lan’s sister isn’t as XV Choose the best answer
1) We enjoy (swim, swam, swimming) in summer
2) Viet Nam students have (longer, few, most) vacations than American students 3) Could you show me the way (to, at, next) the railway station please?
4) How (many, long, far) is it from HN to Hue city?
5) There’s nothing in the refrigerator Let’s (go, goes, going) to the market 6) English books are (on, at, in) the shelves (on, at, in) the right
7) John likes (playing, play, played) tennis
8) Tim’s father has (fewer, fewer, fewest, few) days off than his mother 9) You should (relax, to relax, relaxing)
10) (Should, Let’s, Why) play some computer games
(12)14) Lan wants (learns, to learn, learning) English 15) You’ll be late (at, for, with) school
16) Hoa works (few, fewer, less) hours than any workers
17) We ususlly spend time with our families (on, in, at) these vacations 18) It takes her hours (to do, do, doing) her homework
19) We have fun (to work, working, work) together
20) My father works from about nine in the moring (at, in, until) four in the afternoon 21) He also has a (three- week, three- weeks, three week ) summer vacation
22) My Dad is a mechanic He repairs machines in (the farm, the factory, hospital) 23) The bank is (between, next to, infront of) the hotel and the restaurant
24) There aren’t (much, some, any) chairs in this room
25) Which is the third month of the year? (January, December, March) 26) This test is (more, the most, very) different than that one
27) When’s her birthday? Is’s on (November ninth, ninth November, November of ninth) 28) What you say if you want to speak to Nhi?
(Yes, who is this/ Can I speak to Nhi, please?/ Who is this)
29) 9.15 is said (It’s quarter to nine/ It’s nine quarter/ It’s nine fifteer)
30) Couldyou (ask, speak, say/tell) me how to get to the nearsest post office? 31) She needs (buy, to buy, buys, buying) a phone card at the post office 32) My party starts from 5.00 pm (to, at, on) p.m
33) How (much, far, long, many) is a light ticket form HN to Thai Land
34) Is this (cheaper, cheapest, the cheapest, the most cheap) watch you have in your shop? 35) Could you give me (some, many, a, few, any) sugar, please?
36 ) Our lesson always starts ( in , at , on , about ) o’ clock 37) She looks very ( beautiful, beautifully , beauti )
XVI/ Chọn từ ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống:
1/ He is a good football player He plays _ (bad / well )
2/ It is an flower (beautiful/ beautifully) 3/ He never has accidents because he always drives (careful / carefully) 4/ It is too dark to see _ (clear / clearly)
5/ The football match was very _ I enjoy it (interesting/ interestingly) 6/ He drove (careless / carelessly)