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I wouldn’t mind living in England if the weather ………(be) better9. Morgan were still head teacher, he ………..[r]

(1)

CONSOLIDATION FOR THE 2ND SEMESTER I Pronunciation: mark = sents.

- U9: /i/, /e/, // - U11: /ed/ - U12: /s/, /z/ - U14: /k/ - U16: //

II Multiple choice: marks = sents. - Question words: U12

- Articles: U13

- V-ing and V-ed: U13 - Should, Used to - Prepositions

- In spite of - Despite - If – Unless

- Because – Because of

- Parts of speech: N, V, Adj, Adv… III Forms of verbs: marks = sents.

- To-inf and Gerund: U2

- Conditional sentences (2&3): U9 - U11 - Will – Be going to: U14

- Tenses: S past/ present/ future Past/ Present perfect Present continuous IV Rewrite: marks = sents.

- Conditional sentences (2&3): U9-U11 - Make questions: U12

- To-inf: talk about purpose: U12 - It was not until…that…: U13 - Comparisions: U16

- Passive voice: S past/ present Present perfect V Reading: mark = sents.

- Films and Cinema: U13 - The World Cup: U14

VI Build sentences: mark = sents. EXERCISES

I/ CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 1 Type 2: Unreal in the present

If + S + V2/ed S + would (not) + Vo (infinitive) didn’t + Vo could (not)

1 I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends

If _ I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him

If _ I am not a millionaire, I can’t help all people

If _ I am not old enough, I can’t decide my own life

If _ I am very tired, so I can’t finish my work

If _

6 If my grandmother ……….(be) still alive, he would be a hundred today I ……… (offer) you to give you a lift if I had my car here

8 I wouldn’t mind living in England if the weather ………(be) better

9 If Mr Morgan were still head teacher, he ……… (not permit) such bad behaviour 10 Where ……… (you/ choose) if you could live anywhere in the world? 2 Type 3: Unreal in the past

If + S + had + V3/ed S + would (not) + have + V3/ed hadn’t + V3/ed could (not)

*Note: Unless = If… not

1 She didn’t eat anything because she wasn’t hungry

(2)

 If _ I had a cold because I walked in the rain

 If _ He failed the exam because he didn’t it well

 If _ She couldn’t come because she had to work overtime

 If _

6 If you ……… (tell) me you needed money, I could have lent you some We wouldn’t have got lost if we (hire)………a tourist guide

8 If Peter (leave) ……….… for work early, he could have caught the bus

9 If I had checked my car, I (not get) ……… ……… the problem of out of petrol 10 They would have enlarged the farm if they (have) ……….…… enough money II/ PASSIVE VOICE

S + to be + V /ed HTĐ: am/is/are

QKĐ: was/were

HTHT: have/has been

Active: S + V + O + adv

Passive: S + to be + V3/ed + by O + adv She made a lot of mistakes in the examination (passive voice)

Our country exports rice to many countries in the world

Students often use a ruler to draw a straight line

Teachers gave students a lot of homework last term

Her mother has prepared the dinner

They have called me

III/ TO – INFINITIVE

KĐ: To/ in order to/ so as to + V infinitive PĐ: In order not to/ so as not to + V infinitive

1. I am going on a diet I want to lose some weight ( to + inf )

Mary took a taxi She didn’t want to be late

Mike hid behind the tree He didn’t want to be seen by his friends

We took off our boots We didn’t want to make the floor dirty

He wrote Betty's name on the calendar He needed to remember her birthday

(3)

Form:

WH_ + aux.verb + S + V + O + adv? HOW_ + am/is/are/was/were + S + O + adv? do/does/did + S + Vo + adv? have/has/had + S + V3/ed + adv? Note:

Hỏi cho chủ ngữ: Who/what + V + O + adv? - WHAT kind of/ sort of/ time/ colour/ … for/ … look like? - HOW far/ long / many/ much/ old/ often?

1 There are fifty –two students in my class (make question)

A serious accident happened yesterday

My brother goes to school by bike

He was absent from school because he felt sick

Jean likes Rock and roll

V/ IT WAS NOT UNTIL….THAT…

IT WAS NOT UNTIL + time/ clause of time + THAT + S – V2/ed – O She didn’t begin to work until she was 20

- It was not until I couldn’t study French until I was in grade

- It was not until _ The child couldn’t walk until he was years old

- It was not until Lan wasn’t free until 3.00 p.m in the afternoon

- It was not until _ Rock began to develop from rock ‘n’ roll in the 1960s

- It was not until _ VI/ ADJECTIVE OF ATTITUDE (V_ing/ V3-ed )

* V_ing: dùng để mơ tả tính chất vốn có người/ vật/ việc

(4)

1 Comparatives (so sánh hơn) S + to be + short adj-er + than+ O more + long adj + than + O 2 Superlatives (so sánh nhất) S + to be + the + short Adj-est the most + long Adj

Từ gốc So sánh So sánh nhất Từ gốc So sánh hơn So sánh nhất

Good Better The best Little Less The least

Old Older

Elder

The oldest The eldest

Far Farther

Further

The farthest The farthest

Bad Worse The worst Many/much More The most

Few Fewer The fewest

1 Bob isn’t as tall as Jack

Jack is Hanoi isn’t so big as Tokyo

Ha Noi isn’t _ Jill isn’t as intelligent as Bill

Bill is Nothing is faster than the speed of light

The speed of light No houses in Hoi An are as old as the Tan Ky House

The Tan Ky House VIII/ ARTICLES: a/an - the

A/ AN

- Dùng trước danh từ không xác định mặt vị trí/ tính chất/ đặc điểm

- Được nhắc đến lần câu

THE

- Dùng trước danh từ xác định cụ thể mặt tính chất, đặc điểm, vị trí Được nhắc đến lần thứ hai câu - Dùng trước số thứ tự, so sánh nhất, vật

- Dùng trước tính từ nhóm người xã hội

- Trong cấu trúc thời gian, nơi chốn

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IX/ FUTURE TENSES: WILL – BE GOING TO

S + WILL + Vo S + am/is/are + going to + Vo - Ý định thực hành động nảy sinh

thời điểm nói

- Dự đốn việc diễn (cảm tính, khơng có dấu hiệu thực tế)

- Đưa lời đề nghị làm cho

- Hành động thực có kế hoạch từ trước

- Dự đoán việc sửa xảy (chắc chắn, có dấu hiệu thực tế)

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