Elnino

Countries often influenced by the El Nino drought caused: Australia, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam .... By focusing on a cloudy area with high density.[r]

What is El Nino?

El Nino is a phenomenon of breaking the normal condition of the ocean system - the atmosphere in the tropical Pacific Causes affect weather on a global scale.

• Nino

Why is El Nino?

El Nino is the result of the interaction of the sea surface in the

tropical Pacific

atmospheric layer just above it This phenomenon is caused by interal

forces between two surfaces: “ocean +

Width of the Pacific is also one of the

causes of the

phenomenon of El Nino was born

El Nino typically does not occur regularly, but are in a cycle

from 2-7 years Each El Nino amplitude

intensity and

El Nino caused the impact?

Rainstorms, flooding, which is the most visible phenomenon of El Nino Occur in countries of South America, Romania, Bulgaria, or Russia's Black Sea coast Because of warm currents in the eastern Pacific along the Chile, Peru

Drought occurred in the countries of the Eastern Hemisphere Countries often influenced by the El Nino drought caused: Australia, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam By focusing on a cloudy area with high density Therefore, the rest of the world

have suffered severe droughts.

However, El Nino is not always cause disaster for humans More than

5,000 years ago, when this new phenomenon is discovered, Peruvian

fishermen El Nino means "good news" Since then rising sea warm enough for microbial growth

They are food for fish So that the fishing of coastal South American countries to develop strong.

Consequences

In 1997, in South American countries lost an

estimated $ 96 billion due to storms, floods from El Nino caused.

In Australia has made millions of kangaroos, sheep and cows dying of thirst New South

Wales for nine months without rain, freshwater lakes Hinze (Queensland) exhausted In Thailand, more than a million homes were severely

Sheep and cattle

Do great damage to people, economic disaster - and especially social damage can not fix the

The response

Scientists have proposed three solutions to deal with this phenomenon:

Accurately forecast the time of appearance, and health forecast path of destruction. No deforestation, carbon dioxide emissions into the air, because of El Nino

stronger ground if the lack of trees or to the

Float building evacuation route (for flood zone) or to store water (for dry regions)

Thank you for the presentation of the monitoring group 2