Nối tiếp phần 1, phần 2 của cuốn Thực hành từ vựng tiếng Anh sinh động tiếp tục trình bày các nội dung chính sau: Luyện tập từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề, luyện tập từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề các ngày lễ, luyện tập từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề nghề nghiệp/ công việc, chủ đề từ vựng về ngữ pháp.
Ll YẸN T Ạ P TL VỤ NG TIF \ G ANH THEO c m DF A LUYỆN TẬP T Ừ V ự N G TIÉNG ANH • • • THEO CHỦ ĐÈ THÔNG T H Ư Ờ N G Bạn chọn từ thích họp ngoặc đcrn để điền vào chỗ trống I We still have to our plane tickets (hook, m ake) a hotel and to buy I'm leaving tomorrow and still haven't (packed stacked my suitcases I always get great deals on hotels because my friend is a agent A "bed and " (b rea kfa st/fo o d ) is a private home which takes in guests It is often very expensive to travel during {peak/expensive) season Arranging (a cclim a tio n s/ a cco m m o d a tio n s) means arranging a place to stay (like a hotel, guest house, etc.) Travel agents often ask you whether or not you would like to buy traveler's (insurance policy)8 A (package, co m b in ed ) tour/holiday is one that includes air, hotel, and often food A (connecting connect) flight requires a passenger to change from one plane to another 10 If you lose something at an airport, you should check at the airport's lost-and- (fin d /fo u n d ) office When you arrive in a new country, you often have to go through (custom s custom ) at the airport A .(lay aro u n d layover) is the time you have to wait at an airport for your connecting flight Our tour (guide conductor) was amazing! He knew so much about the city! Traveling first- (level class) is very expensive I wanted to buy train tickets, but the ticket (office bin can was closed Are you here on vacation? No I’m here on while We plan to some we’re in Chicago at the train station, I left my bag in a at the airport three hours You have to check before your flight 10 Is the room air- eather/Climate - Thai tiet/Khi We're in the middle of a heat- It has been very hot for two weeks It looks like the sky is up It's going to be a beautiful day That man was ( \ tn by lightning twice in the past year 4- A is a long period without any rain Summers in states like Tennessee are very hot and very We got caught in the thunderstorm and got complete!} 140 The coastal areas o f California have an climate Did you check the weather (forecast foreplay) for tomorrow? Is it going to rain? Was it cold in Canada? Yes, it was 20 under hehn\ > zero 10 Another word for "cloudy" is " " (clouded overcast) (frozen freezing) It's very cold = It's It was cold in the morning, but it .(warmed heated) up by the afternoon Many homes were (destructeddestroyed) by the hurricane Small pellets o f ice that fall from the sky during a storm are (rain hail) called Don't go outside! You could get by lightning! The (thunder lightnin It was so was very loud (wind windy) outside that my hat was blown off my head A A snowstorm = A wind = A very strong wind (hlizzanl ha: aid) 10 If the weather is mild and pleasant, you can say it's (halmv calming 141 Love, Marriage, Romance, Flirting Tinh u, nhân, lõng mạn, tó tình The girl that you are engaged to is your f in a n c ie r ) An informal way o f saying "they got married" is "they tied the " (rope knot) unit - He's not a good husband He on his wife with other women When they got engaged, he gave her a beautiful (u e tiding e n g a g e m e n t ) ring " i heels slun "Head over I thought it was love, but means "very much in love" it was only an (infatuation inflammation that lasted for three months If you don't want to get pregnant, you should always use (contraceptives contraband)„ '¡.sing person is one who shows a A desire to control or dominate his/her partner Don't bother asking her out She has a boyfriend 10 find her very 142 \ attracted an- ,: , She's the girl that _ (broke/baked) my heart (= shattered my hopes by saying 'no') (join/talk to) a drink? Would you like to I like Monica as a friend I don't _ (find/feel) her attractive The singer is very attractive = The singer is (hot /warm) asked her o u t (on a date/to a date) You seem really nice and I'd like to get to _ (know you better/know the better you) thought I was the only one, but it turns out she’s been (double-timing/two-timing) me this whole time! He keeps sending m ix e d (signals/signs) I can't tell if he likes me or not Did you get her _ (number/phone) 10.1 met my boyfriend on an onlin e (date/dating) site r JS L Topic I A complete listing of courses offered will be found in the class Students must pay all their fees before the start of each At university = At A college or university building containing living quarters for students is called a dormitory, or " for short Another way of saying "dormitory" is "student A student from another university who comes to study for one or two semesters is called an How student, many are you taking this semester? What is the short form for "professor"? A is someone in their first vear of (an American) university 10 A American) universitv 144 is someone in their final \ear of (an II I have a lot of very difficult (exams examination) this term To (cramp/cram) means to study hard in ashort period of time (usually before an exam) (essay article) I wrote for I thought that the my Spanish Literature class was great, but I only got a C (flipped failed)' Did you pass? No, I A (graduating/graduate) student is someone who already has an undergraduate degree, and is trying to get an M.A., M.S., Ph.D., etc (theory, thesis) is something you have to A Masters write in order to obtain a Masters Degree The maximum (course load class number) for undergraduate degree students is 21 credit hours in a semester A (part-time part-study) student, is one who doesn't have a full course load When you write a (test research paper), you're writing a formal written report that includes both research findings and your own ideas 10 She is a very smart girl She always gets good (gradients grades! 145 B LUYỆN TẬP TÙ VỰNG TIÉNG ANH THEO CHỦ ĐÈ CÁC NGÀY LẺ GSL Vocabulary Quiz: HOLIDAY Dưới phần tậ p ' Luyện Từ ỉ irttg Tiếng in h Theo Chù Dể (lie \"(I\ Lc ■ Phần tập biên soạn đê eiúp bạn thực hành tiếng Anh qua chù đê vê ngày lễ quan trọng thê giới Trong trinh luyện tập bạn có thê hiêu rõ vê phong tục tập quán cùa người giới Hãy chọn đáp án Nêu hai câu trà lời đêu có thê châp nhận được, bạn nên chọn đáp án thường sừ dụng Chúc bạn may man! M anukkah Hanukkah (tiêng Hebrew: m un) lê hội truy én ỉhóng kéo dài tám ngày cùa dân tộc Do Thái L ễ hội bắt đầu vào ngày thứ 25 tháng Kislev, von có thê rơi vào lúc tháng 11 đến ci thảng 12 Hcmukkah cịn có tên gọi Lê hội Ảnh Súng Đặc điêm nôi bật cùa lễ hội người dân thăp đèn vào mỏi đêm cùa lễ hội, đêm thứ có ngon đèn thăp sáng Hanukka tiếng Do Thái có nghĩa "dáng tạng” đánh dấu ngày ngicời dãn Do Thúi giành lại Jerusalem Xgói den thiêng lừ tay vưong qc Seleukos vào năm 168 trước CA 146 Theo kinh Torah sau chiếm Jerusalem, vua Seleukos Antiochos IV Epiphanes đặt đạo Do Thúi ngồi vịng pháp luật, vù cho dựng nhũng tượng thần Hy Lạp bên ngồi Ngơi ãên thiêng cùa Jerusalem Sau chiến thang vị anh hùng Maccabe, Jerusalem thu hôi vù Ngôi đen làm lê hiến dâng Theo truyền thuyết, người Do Thái dimg cột lớn bên có chứa dầu oliu để thắp lại lừa vĩnh cỉm đây, nhimg người ta không kiếm đủ dầu đê cho vào cột đèn nhieng phép lạ, lửa cháy liên tục ngày liền Vĩ vậy, Lê hội Anh Sáng; tổ chức với lễ đốt nến truyền thông Tám nên cắm bùn nến gọi Menorah Moi ngày ngiỉời ta đốt cháy hết nến Lề hội kết thúc nến thứ túm đốt hết Trong ngày kỳ niệm Hanukkah, tín đồ Do Thủi giáo thực sô nghi le kiêng kỵ cúc thông tục thường ngày đọc kinh câu nguyện Khơng khí cùa Hanukkah thiêng liêng lẽ Giáng Sinh với lê vật cỏ truyền ăn truyền thống đế trao đơi thời íỊÌan ìê hội 147 S Ü S S £ A p r il Fo o ls' D ay 1.jokes prank fell supposed unclear hoax pouring tradition embarrassing 10 gullible M o th e r's Day/ Fath r's Day/ G n d p a re n ts ' Da\ motherhood creation bouquet limited/caught out/seems masculine efforts/successful recent/status relatively Halloween (October 1) celebrated/pagan carving costumes carved/glow up bonfires ring decorate adults 234 i m a i ! Thanksgiving thanks pie thankful grace turkey survive/harvest needy stuffing traditional 10 part L U Y Ệ N T Ậ P T Ừ V ự N G T IÉ N G A N H T H E O C H Ủ Đ È N G H È N G H IỆ P /C Ô N G VIỆC [E S S E Talking about jobs/occupations in English: Doctor Nói vê việc lc)m nghê nghiệp bang liêng Anh: Bác \ ĩ physician 7a illness specialize 7b prescribe clinics 7c specialist make 8a medical grow 8b qualified examine EEE3E¡ T a l k i n g about jo b s/p ro fe ssio n s in E n g lis h : A61 ve vice lam nghe nghiep hang t: