TENSES USAGES The simple present tense(hi n t i đ n) - h/đ th ng xuyên x y - thói quen -th i gian bi u, l ch trình, thơng báo -s th t, chân lí - ngh nghi p, s thích, ngu n g c, bình ph m The simple past tense(quá kh đ n) - h/đ x y d t qúa kh , k liên quan t i hi n t i - h/đ xa n i ti p kh - di n t h i c, k ni m The present continuous tense(hi n t i ti p di n) The past continuous tense(quá kh ti p di n) The present perfect tense(hi n t i hoàn thành) - di n t h/đ x y hi n t i -di n t h/đ s x y t ng lai(có k ho ch t tr c) - di n t s thay đ i c a thói quen - di n ta s ca thán, phàn nàn -h/đ x y t i m t th i m xác đ nh kh - h/đ x y có hành đ ng khác xen vào h/đ x y trc chia kh ti p di n, h/đ x y sau chia kh đ n - h/đ x y qua kh nhg k rõ th i gian - h/đ l p l p l i nhiêù l n kh - h/đ x y qk nh ng đ l i d u hiêu ho c h u qu hi n t i - di n t nh ng tr i nghi m FORM NEGATION AND Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group QUESTION V(infi) : I/ s nhi u V V(s/es): s S+V be Am : I is : s are : s nhi u Ved/ V(cot 2) S+V was: s Be Were: s nhi u S+ am/is/are + V-ing S + was/were + Ving S + have/ has + V(p2) (have: I/ s nhi u Has : s ít) * V(do/does) (-): S + do/does + not + V(n/d) (?): Do/does + S+ V(n/d) ? * Be(am/ is/ are) (-): S + am/is/ are + not+……… (?): Am/is/are + S+……….? * V(did) (-): S + did+ not+ V(n/d) (?): Did + S+ V(n/d) +? * be(was/were) (-): S+ was/were + not+… (?): Was/were + S+ ……? (-): S + am/is/are + not + V-ing (?): Am/ is/ are+ S + Ving? (-): S+ was/ were + not + Ving (?): Was/ were + S+ V-ing? (-): S+ have/ has + not + V(p2) (?): Have/ Has + S + V(p2) Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh- Facebook(Mrstranganh) https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net ADVERBS OF TIME - often, usually, always, sometimes/ occasionally/fequently, ever, ever, always, every…………… ago, last, yesterday, in+ m c th i gian kh now, at the moment, at present, right now, (!) - Gi + tr ng t c a Quá kh - for, since, ever, never, so far/recently/lately,before(cu i câu), up to now/ up to present/ until now, yet, just, already times, how long - di n ta nhg h/đ x y kh nhg kéo dài t i hi n t i v n có kh n ng s ti p di n t ng lai The past perfect tense(quá kh hoàn thành) - di n t nh ng h/đ x y hoàn thành tr c h/đ khác kh The - di n t nh ng h/đ s x y simple t ng lai future tense(t ng lai đ n) Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group S + had + V(p2) (-): S + had + not + V(p2) (?): Had + S + V(p2) S + WILL + V(n/d) (-) : S + will + not + V(n/d) (?): Will + S + will? - Before/by the time (tr c chia kh hoàn thành, sau chia kh đ n) - After (tr c chia kh đ n, sau chia kh hoàn thành) - tomorrow, next, soon, In + kho ng th i gian - As soon as (tr c chia t ng lai đ n/m nh l nh cách, sau chia hi n t i đ n ho c hi n t i hoàn thành CÁC QUY T C KHÁC + By + kh chia kh hoàn thành ( By last month, we had worked for this company for years.) + By + t ng lai chia t ng lai hồn thành(By next month, we will have worked for this company for years.) Gi / at that time/ at this time + kh chia kh ti p di n ( At this time last Sunday, we were watching TV in the sitting room.) Gi / at that time/ at this time + t ng lai chia t ng lai ti p di n ( At this time next Sunday, we will be watching TV in the sitting room.) Since: tr c chia hi n t i hoàn thành, sau chia kh đ n ( We have been close friends since we was small.) Di n t hành đ ng x y n i ti p kh When + S + V(quá kh đ n), S + V (quá kh đ n) (When students heard the news, they got up and left.) Di n t hành đ ng x y n i ti p t ng lai When + S + V(hi n t i đ n), S + V(t ng lai đ n) (When I see her, I will remind her to call you.) Di n t hành đ ng x y có hành đ ng khác xen vào hành đ ng x y tr c chia t ng lai ti p di n/quá kh ti p di n, hành đ ng x y sau chia hi n t i đ n/quá kh đ n) When + S + V(hi n t i đ n), S + V(t ng lai ti p di n) ( When I come home, my son will be sleeping) When + S + V(quá kh đ n), S + V(quá kh ti p di n) (When I came home, my son was sleeping) Di n t hành đ ng x y hoàn thành tr c hành đ ng khác When + S + V(hi n t i đ n), S + V(t ng lai hoàn thành) ( When you come back, I will have bought a new house.) Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh- Facebook(Mrstranganh) https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net When + S + V(quá kh đ n), S + V (quá kh hoàn thành) (When you came back, I had bought a new car.) Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group PASSIVE VOICE ACTIVE VOICES PASSIVE VOICE S+ V(n/d)/ V(s/es) S+ am/is/are + Vp2 S + Ved/V(cot 2) S + was/were + Vp2 3.Present continuous tense S + am/is/are + Ving S + am/is/are + being + Vp2 4.Past continuous tense S + was/were + Ving S + was/were + being + Vp2 S + have/has + Vp2 S + have/has + been + Vp2 S + had + Vp2 S+ had + been + Vp2 S + Will + Vn/d S + will + be + Vp2 S + am/is/are + going to + Vn/d S + am/is/are + going to + be + Vp2 TENSES 1.Present simple tense Past simple tense Present perfect tense Past perfect tense Simple future tense near future tense Modal verbs S + modal verbs + Vn/d S + modal verbs + be + Vp2 Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh- Facebook(Mrstranganh) https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net ... Before/by the time (tr c chia kh hoàn thành, sau chia kh đ n) - After (tr c chia kh đ n, sau chia kh hoàn thành) - tomorrow, next, soon, In + kho ng th i gian - As soon as (tr c chia t ng lai đ n/m... nh cách, sau chia hi n t i đ n ho c hi n t i hoàn thành CÁC QUY T C KHÁC + By + q kh chia q kh hồn thành ( By last month, we had worked for this company for years.) + By + t ng lai chia t ng lai... call you.) Di n t hành đ ng x y có hành đ ng khác xen vào hành đ ng x y tr c chia t ng lai ti p di n/quá kh ti p di n, hành đ ng x y sau chia hi n t i đ n/quá kh đ n) When + S + V(hi n t i đ