Đề thi Olympic 10 - 3 môn Anh lớp 10 năm 2019 THPT Trần Quang Khải có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 10 - Ôn Luyện

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Đề thi Olympic 10 - 3 môn Anh lớp 10 năm 2019 THPT Trần Quang Khải có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 10 - Ôn Luyện

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will react harmfully with natural pollutants Đáp án và thang điểm câu 46: (1pt).. 47.[r]

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐẮK LẮK ĐƠN VỊ: TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN QUANG KHẢI

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ĐỀ THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (40pts)

I PHONOLOGY (5pts)

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.

Câu 1: A birthday B clothes C south D theatre

Đáp án thang điểm câu 1: (0.5pt) B

Câu 2: A fasten B typical C insert D software

Đáp án thang điểm câu 2: (0.5pt) A

Câu 3: A enclose B ease C raise D base

Đáp án thang điểm câu 3: (0.5pt) D

Câu 4: A compose B committee C comedy D computer

Đáp án thang điểm câu 4: (0.5pt) C

Câu 5: A ragged B explored C imagined D achieved

Đáp án thang điểm câu 5: (0.5pt) A

Câu 6: A audience B position C photograph D movement

Đáp án thang điểm câu 6: (0.5pt) B

Choose the word which is stress differently from the other three.

Câu 7: A introduce B important C imagine D establish Đáp án thang điểm câu 7: (0.5pt)

A

Câu 8: A recognise B relative C relation D natural

Đáp án thang điểm câu 8: (0.5pt)) C

Câu 9: A environment B disappearance C population D information Đáp án thang điểm câu 9: (0.5pt)

A

Câu 10: A conserve B destroy C damage D marine

Đáp án thang điểm câu 10: (0.5pt) C

II WORD CHOICE (5pts)

Choose the best options to complete the following sentences

Câu 11: The footballers often sing the national _at the beginning of the match.

A version B lyrics C anthem D composition

Đáp án thang điểm câu11: (1pt) C

Câu 12 They said that my illness was Don’t they realize I’m in a lot of pain? A imaginary B imagination C imagine D imaginative Đáp án thang điểm câu 12: (1pt)

D

Câu 13 Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using on their crops. A methods B chemicals C investments D machines Đáp án thang điểm câu 13: (1pt)

B

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Đáp án thang điểm câu 14: (1pt) D

Câu 15 John lost his temper He .

A got nervous B was in bad mood C lost his nerve D was in bad humour Đáp án thang điểm câu 15: (1pt)

B

Câu 16 Don’t put David in charge of arranging the theatre trip; he’s too _. A organized B disorganized C unorganized D inorganized Đáp án thang điểm câu 16: (1pt)

B

Câu 17 True learning does not in gathering facts from the teachers; it requires active assimilation of knowledge

A achieve B consist C depend D come

Đáp án thang điểm câu 17: (1pt) B

Câu 18 can be shocking and upsetting, but many governments think it is acceptable

A The environmental impact of tourism B The impact of tourism environment C Tourism impact the environment D The environmental tourism impact Đáp án thang điểm câu 18: (1pt)

A

Câu 19 The Women’s World Cup is _ in popularity.

A competing B establishing C advancing D growing Đáp án thang điểm câu 19: (1pt)

C

Câu 20 Scientists warn that many of the world’s greatest cities are _ flooding.

A being B at risk C in danger of D endangered

Đáp án thang điểm câu 20: (1pt) C

III STRUCTURE AND GRAMMAR (5pts)

Choose the word or phrase which best complete each sentence. 21 John looked upset Something bad to him

A should have happened B needn’t have happened C can’t have happened D may have happened Đáp án thang điểm câu 21: (1pt)

D

22 Despite their efforts, _

A they could not score another goal B another goal could not be scored C yet they could not score another goal D and they could not score another goal Đáp án thang điểm câu 22: (1pt)

A

23 There has been a recommendation that Peter _ the president of the country A will be elected B be elected C is elected D was elected Đáp án thang điểm câu 23: (1pt)

B

24 Only after you finish your homework _

A I will take you out for a walk B will be you taken out for a walk C you will be taken out for a walk D will I take you out for a walk Đáp án thang điểm câu 24: (1pt)

D

25 The first person _at the meeting was the secretary

A to arrive B who arrives C arrived D arrives Đáp án thang điểm câu 25: (1pt)

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26 Career preparation involves a variety of skills

A to learn B learning C what to learn D that learning Đáp án thang điểm câu 26: (1pt)

B

27 the whale species

A The hunting of whales are in danger B Whale hunting is in danger C The hunting of whale endanger D Whale hunting endangers Đáp án thang điểm câu 27: (1pt)

D

28 _ was flat was believed by most people in the 19th century.

A The earth B That the earth C Whether the earth D As the earth Đáp án thang điểm câu 28: (1pt)

B

29 Put all the toys away someone slips and falls on them

A provided that B unless C in case D as long as Đáp án thang điểm câu 29: (1pt)

C

30 They must as they are told, ?

A needn’t they B mustn’t they C don’t they D aren’t they Đáp án thang điểm câu 30: (1pt)

A

IV PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS (5pts)

31 Governments should _ international laws against terrorism

A bring up B bring about C bring in D bring back Đáp án thang điểm câu 31: (1pt)

C

32 He is really in debt me for sixty dollars

A to B for C from D by

Đáp án thang điểm câu 32: (1pt) A

33 I really must go and lie down for a while; I’ve got a headache A cutting B splitting C ringing D cracking Đáp án thang điểm câu 33: (1pt)

B

34 After ten minutes, the students their quizzes to the instructor A held up B gave up C turned on D handed in Đáp án thang điểm câu 34: (1pt)

D

35 I accidently _ Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday A lost touch with B kept an eye on C paid attention to D caught sight of Đáp án thang điểm câu 35: (1pt)

D

36 Widespread about women’s intellectual ability restricted their job opportunities

A suspicion B challenge C doubt D rumour

Đáp án thang điểm câu 36: (1pt) C

37 Man is killing _ all the fish in the seas

A up B out C away D off

Đáp án thang điểm câu 37: (1pt) D

38 Stop _ about the bush, John! Just tell me exactly what the problem is

A rushing B hiding C beating D moving

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C

39 Do you _ your new roommate, or you two argue?

A keep in touch with B get along with C get used to D on good terms with Đáp án thang điểm câu 39: (1pt)

B

40 That’s exactly what I mean, Tom You’ve _

A put your foot in it B killed two birds with one stone C put two and two together D hit the nail on the head

Đáp án thang điểm câu 40: (1pt) D

V READING COMPREHENSION (10pts): Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each question.

Passage (5pts)

An air pollutant is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous change. When the first air population laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled - a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today As technology has developed and knowledge of the health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions

Many of the more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, are found in nature As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil On a global basis, nature’s output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities

However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city In such a region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles The result is an increased concentration of noxious chemicals in the air The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable health effects at 0.08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level of 0.1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm

41 What does the passage mainly discuss? A The economic impact of air pollution B What constitutes an air pollutant

C How much harm air pollutants can cause

D The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere Đáp án thang điểm câu 41: (1pt)

B

42 The word “adversely” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A negatively B quickly C admittedly D considerably Đáp án thang điểm câu 42: (1pt)

A

43 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that A water vapor is an air pollutant in localized area

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C the definition of air pollution will continue to change D a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities Đáp án thang điểm câu 43: (1pt)

C

44 The word “These” in the second paragraph refers to _ A the various chemical reactions

B the pollutants from the developing Earth C the compounds move to the water or soil D the components in biochemical cycles Đáp án thang điểm câu 44: (1pt) D

45 For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air pollution?

A They function as part of a purification process B They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants C They are less harmful to living beings than other pollutants D They have existed since the Earth developed

Đáp án thang điểm câu 45: (1pt) A

46 According to the passage, human-generated air pollution in localized regions _ A can be dwarfed by nature’s output of pollutants

B can overwhelm the natural system that removes pollutants C will damage areas outside of the localized regions

D will react harmfully with natural pollutants Đáp án thang điểm câu 46: (1pt)

B

47 The word “localized” in the third paragraph means nearly the same as A specified B circled C surrounded D encircled Đáp án thang điểm câu 47: (1pt)

A

48 According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only use full if

A the other substances in the area are known B it is in a localized area

C the natural level is also known D it can be calculated quickly

Đáp án thang điểm câu 48: (1pt) C

49 The word “detectable” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A benificial B special C measurable D separable Đáp án thang điểm câu 49: (1pt)

C

50 Which of the following is best supported by the passage?

A To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws

B One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws

C Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants D Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution

Đáp án thang điểm câu 50: (1pt) D

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Over the last century the world has become increasingly smaller Not geographically, of course, but in the sense that media, technology and the opening of borders has enabled the world’s citizens to view, share and gain access to a much wider range of cultures, societies and world views In this melting pot that the world has become, today’s child is privy to facets of the human experience that his immediate predecessors had no inkling even existed It stands to reason that in order to absorb, configure and finally form opinions about this information-laden planet, children must be supplied with certain tools Included in this list of “tools” are: education, social skills, cultural awareness and the acquisition of languages, the most important of these being the latter Until recently, a child who had the ability to speak more than one language would have been considered a very rare entity This one-language phenomenon could be attributed to a combination of factors Firstly, the monolingual environment in which a child was raised played a strong role, as did the limited, biased education of the past With regard to immigrants, the sad fact was that non-native parents tended to withhold the teaching of the mother tongue so that the child would acquire the “more prestigious” language of the adopted country

Nowadays, the situation has undergone an almost complete reversal In the majority of North American and European countries, most children are given the opportunity to learn a second or even a third language Children acquire these foreign languages through various and diverse means In many countries, learning a foreign language is a compulsory subject in the state school curriculum Other children rely on language schools or private tuition to achieve their goal In other instances, children are born to bilingual parents, who, if they so desire, may teach the children two languages

Bringing up one’s child bilingually is not a decision to be taken lightly Both parents must consider long and hard the implications involved in raising a child in a two-language home This decision is one of those all-important choices which will affect not only the parents’ lives but also the life of the child Raising a child bilingually has a two-fold effect Firstly, of course, the child learns the two languages of the parents Secondly, the parents’ decision will influence factors which will have a far-reaching effect on the child’s life Some of these factors include: style and place of education; diameter of social circle; employment potential and preference; and, most importantly, the way in which the child views himself and his global environment

One of the more advantageous by-products of being a member of a bilingual family is the inherent awareness of two different cultures This bicultural child inherits a wealth of knowledge brought about by an exposure to: historical backgrounds; traditional songs and folklore; rituals of marriage; models of social interaction; and therefore, two varying interpretations of the world The monolingual child seems to be at a disadvantage in comparison to the bilingual child, who has a set of languages and an accompanying set of abstract cultural ideas Practically speaking, when a child comes from a two-language family, he must be taught both languages in order to communicate with the extended family members When, for example, the grandparents speak a language which differs from that of the child’s locale, a monolingual child would be deprived of the interaction which occurs between grandparents and grandchildren On the other hand, a bilingual child will not only be able to speak to grandparents, but will also comprehend where these people have ‘come from’ There will be a shared cultural empathy within the family Because all family members can communicate, on both a verbal and cultural level, no one will feel excluded and the child will develop a sense of rootedness

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bilingual child, then, vocabulary items and the abstract idea behind them are both dual in nature and more elastic Researchers maintain that this elasticity of ideas may allow the child to think more flexibly and, therefore, more creatively

51 In the author’s view, the world is becoming a _ A more culturally diverse place

B place where only privileged children will prosper C less complex place to live in

D much more integrated place Đáp án thang điểm câu 51: (1pt) A

52 According to the first paragraph, which of the following was true of immigrants? A Children were reluctant to use their mother tongue

B The mother tongue was considered less important C Parents encouraged children to use their mother tongue

D Most parents made it a priority for children to grow up bilingual Đáp án thang điểm câu 52: (1pt)

B

53 The phrase “privy to” in paragraph mostly means _

A acquainted with B advised of C apprised of D in the know about Đáp án thang điểm câu 53: (1pt)

D

54 The phrase “attributed to” mostly means _

A ascribed to B associated with C connected with D held responsible for Đáp án thang điểm câu 54: (1pt)

A

55 According to the writer, second or foreign language learning is something _ A people are still apathetic towards

B mainly associated with private sector education C that few people take seriously

D about which general attitudes have evolved considerably Đáp án thang điểm câu 55: (1pt)

D

56 According to the article, the decision to raise bilingual children is difficult because

A it may limit the child’s choice of friends

B though simple for parents, it can impact negatively on children C it may cause children to lose their sense of identity

D it needs to be considered from many different angles Đáp án thang điểm câu 56: (1pt)

D

57 With regard to the ‘extended family’ in immigrant situations, the writer feels it is important that _

A adults try to understand the child’s difficult cultural situation B children are not pressured to speak their parents’ native language C adults recognise the child’s need to identify more with local culture D children can relate to all aspects of their parents’ native culture Đáp án thang điểm câu 57: (1pt)

D

58 The word “by-products” in paragraph mostly means _

A entailments B knock-on effects C side effects D spin-offs Đáp án thang điểm câu 58: (1pt)

D

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A underpins B implies C signifies D smacks of Đáp án thang điểm câu 59: (1pt)

B

60 According to current research, the benefit of learning two languages is that _ A different types of knowledge can be accessed in different languages

B bilinguals become more aware the origin of words in languages C it helps to develop different capabilities of the mind

D bilinguals develop a greater sense of the value of culture Đáp án thang điểm câu 60: (1pt)

C

VI GUIDED CLOZE TEST (10pts): Read the following passages and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.

Passage (5pts)

Television is one of man’s most important (61) _ of communication It brings (62) and sounds from around the world into millions of homes A person with a television set can sit in his house and watch the President (63) a speech or visist a foreign country He can see a war being fought and watch statesmen try to (64) _ peace Because of television, home viewers can see and learn about people, places, and things in faraway lands TV even takes viewers (65) _ this world It brings them (66) _ of America’s astronauts as the astronauts explore outer space

(67) all these things, television brings its viewers a steady stream of programmes that are (68) to entertain In fact, TV provides many more (69) programmes tha any other kind The programmes include action-packed dramas, light comedies, sporting (70) , and motion pictures

61 A procedure B means C manner D technology

Đáp án thang điểm câu 61: (1pt) B

62 A pictures B images C visages D portraits

Đáp án thang điểm câu 62: (1pt) A

63 A compose B type C give D make

Đáp án thang điểm câu 63: (1pt) D

64 A bring about B make out C bring round D move around Đáp án thang điểm câu 64: (1pt)

A

65 A out of B from C up D back

Đáp án thang điểm câu 65: (1pt) A

66 A covering B views C coverage D looks

Đáp án thang điểm câu 66: (1pt) C

67 A In addition to B As to C Beside D By

Đáp án thang điểm câu 67: (1pt) A

68 A designed B patterned C monitored D built up Đáp án thang điểm câu 68: (1pt)

A

69 A excitement B distraction C fun D entertainment Đáp án thang điểm câu 69: (1pt)

D

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Đáp án thang điểm câu 70: (1pt) B

Passage (5pts)

When Pamela Janet left university to become a primary school teacher, it was by no (71) easy to find a job She therefore decided to go abroad as a volunteer teacher for a year When she realized she would be teaching deaf and blind children, she was a (72) taken aback But after a month's training she felt more confident that she would be able to cope with the situation The basic living conditions also (73) as something of a shock Pamela's school was situated in a remote Ethiopian village, where her accommodation (74) _of one room and a shared bathroom Not only was the space cramped, but there was no electricity, Internet or telephone access, so she felt totally cut (75) _from the outside world Now back home in Britain, Pamela has used her (76) _ experience to set up a similar school for the deaf and blind which has made a huge (77) to dozens of children who would (78) find themselves struggling to learn She is now concentrating her efforts on (79) _her school to cater for children with other learning difficulties, too It seems as if the more people get to know her, the (80) the demand is for her skills

71: A means B extent C ways D account

Đáp án thang điểm câu 71: (1pt) A

72: A rather B quite C little D somewhat

Đáp án thang điểm câu 72: (1pt) C

73: A appeared B came C proved D arrived

Đáp án thang điểm câu 73: (1pt) B

74: A combined B consisted C contained D composed Đáp án thang điểm câu 74: (1pt)

B

75: A down B away C out D off

Đáp án thang điểm câu 75: (1pt) D

76: A worthy B valuable C priceless D precious Đáp án thang điểm câu 76: (1pt)

B

77: A contrast B difference C change D transformation Đáp án thang điểm câu 77: (1pt)

B

78: A furthermore B nonetheless C otherwise D however Đáp án thang điểm câu 78: (1pt)

C

79: A growing B widening C expanding D stretching Đáp án thang điểm câu 79: (1pt)

C

80: A greater B larger C steeper D taller Đáp án thang điểm câu 80: (1pt)

A

B WRITTEN TEST (70pts)

I OPEN CLOZE TEST (20pts): Read the passages below and fill in each blank with ONE word.

Cloze test (10pts)

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blackboards, bunk beds and Bovril (83) conversely, will feel overjoyed at the prospect of signing (84) for a literally fantastic life at Hogwarts Such misconceptions neatly miss the point of international boarding education, sidestepping its capacity to (85) solid foundations for students' academic and professional success in today’s increasingly global society

Parents, understandably, require justification for (86) a considerate amount of money in their offspring's education Their offspring, on the other hand, should be made (87) of the huge number of opportunities provided by boarding school life Most of the world's leading boarding schools offer stimulating, progressive (88) which prioritizes their students' needs, thus consistently produce graduates (89) are confident learners, critical thinkers and self-starters

Therefore, the time has come for parents and students (90) to discover the unique, intellectually challenging experiences offered by international boarding schools worldwide

Đáp án thang điểm câu 81: (1pt) ready

Đáp án thang điểm câu 82: (1pt) and

Đáp án thang điểm câu 83: (1pt) They

Đáp án thang điểm câu 84: (1pt) up

Đáp án thang điểm câu 85: (1pt) lay

Đáp án thang điểm câu 86: (1pt) save

Đáp án thang điểm câu 87: (1pt) aware

Đáp án thang điểm câu 88: (1pt) opportunities

Đáp án thang điểm câu 89: (1pt) who

Đáp án thang điểm câu 90: (1pt) themselves

Cloze test (10pts)

Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper Do you know that nature recycles, too? One of the things nature (91) _ is water Water goes from oceans, lakes, and rivers into the air Water falls from the air as (92) _ or snow Rain and snow eventually find their way back to the oceans Nature’s recycling program for water is (93) _ the water cycle

The water cycle has four stages: storage, evaporation, precipitation, and runoff Water on Earth gets stored in oceans, lakes, rivers, ice, and even underground Water goes from storage into the atmosphere by a (94) _ called evaporation When water evaporates, it changes from a liquid (95) _ a gas, called water vapor Water vapor goes up into (96) _ atmosphere Water returns to the Earth as precipitation in rain or snow by changing into drops of water when the air (97) _ cold enough Clouds are collections of water droplets Most precipitation (98) _ into the oceans and goes right back into storage Water that falls on land always flows from (99) _ places to lower ones This flow is called runoff Water from land flows into streams Streams join (100) _ to make rivers and eventually the water flows into storage in the oceans Then the water cycle starts all over again

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Đáp án thang điểm câu 92: (1pt) rain

Đáp án thang điểm câu 93: (1pt) called

Đáp án thang điểm câu 94: (1pt) process

Đáp án thang điểm câu 95: (1pt) into

Đáp án thang điểm câu 96: (1pt) the

Đáp án thang điểm câu 97: (1pt) gets / is

Đáp án thang điểm câu 98: (1pt) falls

Đáp án thang điểm câu 99: (1pt) high

Đáp án thang điểm câu 100: (1pt) together

II WORD FORMATIONS (20pts)

Part 1: (10pts) Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given word.

101 He had changed so much that he was _even without his bread (RECOGNITION) Đáp án thang điểm câu 101: (1pt)

unrecognizable

102 She has great power of _ (PERSUADE) Đáp án thang điểm câu 102: (1pt)

persuation

103 My cousin is a _person He is aware of all the latest fashions and wanting to follow them (FASHION)

Đáp án thang điểm câu 103: (1pt) fashionable

104 The burglar gained entry to the building after _the alarm (ABILITY) Đáp án thang điểm câu 104: (1pt)

disabled

105 Whatever happens, don't let this failure _ you (HEART) Đáp án thang điểm câu 105: (1pt)

dishearten

106 Eating fish and lots of vegetables greatly increases your life (EXPECT) Đáp án thang điểm câu 106: (1pt)

expectancy

107 A certain degree of stress seems to be _ in modern life (AVOID) Đáp án thang điểm câu 107: (1pt)

unavoidable

108 The painting is not just extremely valuable, it is (PRICE) Đáp án thang điểm câu 108: (1pt)

priceless

109 I didn’t believe him His story was very (CONVINCE) Đáp án thang điểm câu 109: (1pt)

unconvincing

110 This statue the soldiers who died in the war (MEMORY) Đáp án thang điểm câu 110: (1pt)

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Part 2: (10pts) Complete the passage with appropriate forms from the word given in the box.

PLACE LITERATE SPECTACLE MATERIAL RESPOND SATISFY SINGLE SCHOLAR OBSESSIVE MEAN

When people talk about contemporary culture they are just as likely to be talking about fast cars, trainers or high heels as they are to be talking about Shostakovich or Shakespeare Goods have become as (111) a measure and marker of culture as the Great and the Good The word "culture" can now cover just about anything Culture is no longer merely the beautiful and (112) until the late twentieth century that a (113) interest in objects began to (114) the traditional interest in -isms, with historians, (115) critics and philosophers all suddenly becoming fascinated by the meaning of objects, large and small Is this a sign, perhaps, of a society cracking under the strain of too many things?

Our current (116) _with material culture, one might argue, is simply a (117) to the Western crisis of abundance There are obvious problems with this (118) conception of culture If our experience of everyday life is so (119) , then how much more so is the (120) of our everyday things under scrutiny

Đáp án thang điểm câu 111: (1pt) meaningful

Đáp án thang điểm câu 112: (1pt) singleness

Đáp án thang điểm câu 113: (1pt) scholastic

Đáp án thang điểm câu 114: (1pt) replace

Đáp án thang điểm câu 115: (1pt) literary

Đáp án thang điểm câu 116: (1pt) obsession

Đáp án thang điểm câu 117: (1pt) response

Đáp án thang điểm câu 118: (1pt) materialistic

Đáp án thang điểm câu 119: (1pt) satisfactory

Đáp án thang điểm câu 120: (1pt) spectator

III ERROR CORRECTION (10pts): The passage below contains 10 mistakes Identify the mistakes and correct them (0) has been done as an example.

Research has found that children (0) took on a supermarket trip make a purchase request every two minutes More than $200 million a year is now spent on advertising directly to children, most of them on television That figure is likely to increase For children, the reasons behind their parents’ decisions about that they can and cannot afford are often unclear and arguments about how bad sugar is for your teeth are inconvincing when compared with the attractively and emotionally persuasive advertising campaigns

According to Susan Dib of the National Food Alliance, “Most parents concerned about what they give their children to eat and have ideas about what food is healthy – although those ideas are not always accurate Obviously,

0 taken

(14)

such a dialogue among parents and children is a good thing, because if the only information children are getting about productivity is from TV advertising, they are getting a very one-side view Parents resent the fact that they are competing with the advertising industry and are forced into the position of repeated disappointing their children.” The Independent Television Commission, which regulates TV advertising, prohibits advertisers of telling children to ask their parents to buy products

Line 11 Line 12 Line 13 Line 14 Line 15 Line 16 Line 17

Example: Line 0, took  taken

121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 Đáp án thang điểm câu 121: (1pt)

Line 2: them  it

Đáp án thang điểm câu 122: (1pt) Line 4: that  what

Đáp án thang điểm câu 123: (1pt) Line 5: inconvincing  unconvincing Đáp án thang điểm câu 124: (1pt) Line 6: attractively  attractive Đáp án thang điểm câu 125: (1pt) Line 9: concerned  are concerned Đáp án thang điểm câu 126: (1pt) Line 11: among  between

Đáp án thang điểm câu 127: (1pt) Line 12: productivity  products Đáp án thang điểm câu 128: (1pt) Line 13: one-side  one-sided Đáp án thang điểm câu 129: (1pt) Line 15: repeated  repeatedly Đáp án thang điểm câu 130: (1pt) Line 16: of  from

IV SENTENCE TRANFORMATION (20pts): Rewrite the following sentences using the words given.

131 Since they can’t find enough money for their project, they decide to delay it  Were _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 131: (2pts)

Were they to find enough money for their project, they would not decide to delay it. 132 It is likely that they forgot about the extra class

 They Đáp án thang điểm câu 132: (2pts)

They probably forgot about the extra class.

133 You should not lock this door for any reason when the building is open to the public  Under no _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 133: (2pts)

Under no circumstance should you open this door when the building is open to the public.

134 People say that Hawaii has the most beautiful beaches in the world

(15)

Đáp án thang điểm câu 134: (2pts)

No beaches in the world are said to be more beautiful than those in Hawaii. 135 Follow this advice and you will find yourself in trouble (WATER)  Follow _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 135: (2pts)

Follow this advice and you will find yourself in hot water.

136 He has done stupid things before, but this is really annoying BISCUIT  He Đáp án thang điểm câu 136: (2pts)

He has done stupid things before, but this is really takes the biscuit. 137 What has this experience taught you?

 What ? Đáp án thang điểm câu 137: (2pts)

What conclusions have you drawn from this experience?

138 It seems that John doesn’t want to go camping with us MIND  _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 138: (2pts)

It seems that John has half a mind about going camping with us. 139 They hate each other intensity SWORN

 _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 139: (2pts)

They are sworn enemies.

140 I know I can’t convince Dave that I’m right about this matter BRING  _ Đáp án thang điểm câu 140: (2pts)

I know I can’t bring Dave round to my way of thinking on this matter.

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