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Consequently, while it is still makes sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the b[r]

(1)

Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An Kì thi chọn học sinh giỏi tỉnh Năm học 2007-2008

M«n thi: tiÕng anh líp 12 thpt bảng a

(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Thi gian: 180 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)

Họ v tên thí sinh: Ng y tháng năm sinh:

Số báo danh

Học sinh trờng: Số phách Họ tên, chữ ký giám thị 1:

Họ tên, chữ ký giám thị 2:

Chỉ dẫn:

1 §Ị thi gåm 05 trang ThÝ sinh kiĨm tra sè trang tríc lµm bµi

2 Thí sinh làm trực tiếp vào đề thi (ghi câu trả lời vào đợc đánh số phía dới đề ca mi phn)

3 Thí sinh giữ gìn cẩn thËn bµi lµm

4 Nếu thí sinh làm sai, dùng thớc gạch, khơng dùng bút tẩy màu trắng Thí sinh đợc dùng bút màu xanh đen để làm Không dùng mực màu đỏ Giám thị khơng giải thích thêm

6 Thí sinh không đợc sử dụng tài liệu kể từ điển

Së GD&§T NghƯ An Kì thi chọn học sinh giỏi tỉnh Năm häc 2007-2008

Mơn thi: tiÕng anh líp 12 thpt b¶ng a (Đề thi gồm có 05 trang)

Thời gian: 180 phút (không kể thời gian giao )

Điểm số: Họ tên, chữ ký GK 1: Số phách Đề thức

(2)

Điểm chữ: Họ tên, chữ ký GK 1: SECTION A – PHONETICS

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. A architect B parachute C archaic D psychology

2 A advent B adverb C advertise D advance

3 A dealt B dreamt C heal D threaten

4 A naught B hymn C button D fence

5 A possession B address C guess D mess

1

II Identify the word whose stressed pattern is different from that of the others.

6 A method B invention C intense D effective

7 A writer B carefully C origin D compete

8 A director B machinery C excellent D encourage A intelligent B population C opportunity D economics 10 A advisable B admirable C reliable D desirable

6 10

Section B – vocabulary and grammar I Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D.

11 The landlord of this apartment _ me about $ 50 per month in rent

A draws B charges C takes D costs

12 He had a good _of the exam result when he saw his daughter’s face

A report B thought C idea D news 13 When the teacher came in, they pretended

A to read B reading C being reading D to be reading 14 We insist that a meeting _as soon as possible

A be held B is held C were held D will be held 15 He kept his marriage secret for years, but eventually the truth _

A came out B came through C went out D turned out 16 She is objecting to _ money on the project

A me invest B my investing C I invest D me invested 17 “Who is Marry getting married to?” – “Oh, to some guy _ since childhood.”

A has known her B has been known her C she has known D who she has been known 18 –“Do you like frog’s legs?” – “ _ them, I don’t really know.”

A Never try B Not to have tried C Never having tried D Never had tried 19 It is believed that there is a _ between the two crimes.

A join B chain C link D connector 20 If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow the _ to the city

A points B signs C plans D ways

21 We were so late that we had time to catch the train

A nearly B almost C hardly D simply

22 They turned _at the party, despite the awful weather

A round B in C back D up

23 I wish I her the truth earlier

A would tell B had told C have told D told 24 There wasn't news in his letter

A a great many B hardly any C a great deal of D a large number of 25 You’ll have to _ a better idea than that if you want to win

A come in for B get down to C bring out D come up with 26 – “Why is John’s mother upset with him?” – “He hasn’t done his homework, nor _ to.”

A he intends B he does intend C intends he D does he intend 27 The English _ strong traditions

A have much B has much C has many D have many 28 Don’t be late for the interview; _ people will think you are a disorganized person

A otherwise B unless C if not D or so

29 Wearing sports clothes is _ of a truly "sporty" character

A not to indicate B no indication C not indicated D no indicating 30 Peter is very tall He really _ from the rest of his class

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11 15 19 23 27

12 16 20 24 28

13 17 21 25 29

14 18 22 26 30

II There is one mistake in each of the following sentences Find and correct it. 31 The King was too happy that he decided to build a pagoda of lotus shape over water 32 He knows to repair the carburetor without taking the whole car apart

33 Most of the food what elephants eat is brought to their mouths by their trunks

34 The temple has rectangular shape, meters aside with bent roof of traditional architecture 35 Under no circumstances I will leave you alone in this country

36 They should consider English more as a means of communication than of a science 37 For more eighty years, scientists have argued over whether life exists on the planet Mars 38 Pluto is so much far from the sun that it can be described as a black desert

39 You can apply for a better job when you will have had more experience 40 Many people believe that writing letters are a nice way of keeping in touch

Mistake Correction Mistake Correction

31 36

32 37

33 38

34 39

35 40

Section C – reading

I Read the following passage, and then choose the best answer from A, B, C or D.

Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart disease One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of suggested daily cholesterol limit This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs One alternative is to eat substitute eggs These eggs substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked They have advantage of having lower cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of eggs, sometimes called "designer" eggs These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flaw, and rice bran In spite of their diets, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans

Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly They cite scientific studies to back up their claim And, in fact, studies on the relationships between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results It may be that it is not the type of eggs that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body’s production of blood cholesterol Consequently, while it is still makes sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level

41 What is the main purpose of this passage?

A to inform people about the relation between eggs and cholesterol B to convince people to eat "designer" eggs and egg substitutes C to persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten D to introduce the idea that dietary fats increase the blood cholesterol level 42 According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart disease?

A minerals B cholesterol C vitamins D canola oil 43 According to the passage, what has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs?

A dietary changes in hens B decreased production C increasing price D concerns about cholesterol

44 According to the passage, one egg yolk contains approximately what fraction of suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol?

A 1/3 B 1/2 C 2/3 D 3/4

45 According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol?

A reducing egg intake but not fat intake B increasing egg intake and fat intake C increasing egg intake but no fat intake D decreasing egg intake and fat intake

41 42 43 44 45

(4)

If you’re an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-way society But there seems little (46) it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous (47) _ even environmental ones It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (48) – it’s the way society choose to use and (49) them

Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural (50) _ We (51) _ well over three million tons of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away A high (52) of our annual consumption is in the (53) _ of packaging, and this (54) _ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (55) _ Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (56) _ is growing fast

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich; they have a higher calorific (57) than coal and one (58) _ of ‘recovery’ strongly (59) _ by the plastic manufacturers is the (60) _ of waste plastic into a fuel

46 A evidence B concern C doubt D likelihood

47 A pleasures B benefits C savings D profits 48 A poison B disaster C disadvantage D evil

49 A dispose B store C endanger D abuse

50 A resources B processes C products D fuels

51 A remove B import C consign D consume

52 A portion B amount C proportion D rate

53 A way B kind C form D type

54 A takes B makes C carries D constitutes

55 A refuse B goods C requirements D rubble 56 A manufacture B plant C factory D industry

57 A degree B value C demand D effect

58 A measure B mechanism C method D medium

59 A desired B argued C favored D presented

60 A conversion B melting C change D replace

46 49 52 55 58

47 50 53 56 59

48 51 54 57 60

III Fill in each numbered gap with one suitable word.

In the early eighteenth century the New World still belonged to Britain However, here people found (61) _ free from the power of kings and priests, and there was no aristocracy (62) _ owned all the land In 1776, the British Americans (63) _ independence from Britain and, after fighting and winning a war against the British, established a new nation called the United States of America They were now (64) _ free from the power of the European kings, and in 1789 they wrote a Constitution for the new nation

This Constitution (65) the values which Americans had fought (66) _, and when they wrote it they wanted to make sure that the freedom which they (67) _ fought to win would continue They wanted to be (68) that the government of the new country would not (69) _ too strong, that the power of the church would also be limited, and that there would never (70) _ a hereditary aristocracy in America

61 63 65 67 69

62 64 66 68 70

Section D – writing

I Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one. 71 I should like someone to take me out to dinner

What ……… ……… 72 The manager was very astounded when they told him about the robbery

On ……….……… 73 It is such a marvelous opportunity that we mustn’t miss it

It is too ……… ……… 74 My brother works better when he’s pressed for time

The less time ……… 75 He’ll set down Then his performance will improve

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Mrs Scott prides ……….……… 77 Are they likely to pass Proficiency?

Is there ……… 78 He made a lot of mistakes because he didn’t study carefully

Had ……….……… 79 Though I am poor, I’ll not serve a villain

Poor … ……… ……… ……… 80 She didn't recover her confidence until that morning

It was ……….……….……… II Write about 150 – 200 words on the following topic:

“Good books are considered good teachers and friends”

……… ……… ……… ……… ………

……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ………

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……… ………

THE END

Së GD&§T NghƯ An K× thi chän häc sinh giái tØnh Năm học 2007-2008

Đáp án biểu điểm môn tiếng anh 12 thpt bảng a SECTION A – PHONETICS

I (1p for correct answer X = points)

1 B D C B A

II (1p for correct answer X = points)

6 A D C A 10 B

Section B – vocabulary and grammar I (1p for correct answer X 20 = 20 points)

11 B 15 A 19 C 23 B 27 D

12 C 16 B 20 B 24 C 28 A

13 D 17 C 21.C 25 D 29 B

14 A 18 C 22.D 26 D 30 A

II (1p for correct answer X 10 = 10 points)

Mistake Correction Mistake Correction

31 too so 36 than of than as

32 to repair how to repair 37 more more than

33 what which/that 38 so much so

34 aside a side 39 will have had have / have had

35 I will will I 40 are is

Section C – r eading I (2p for correct answer X = 10 points)

41 A 42 B 43 D 44 C 45 D

II (1p for correct answer X 15 = 15 points)

46 C 49 D 52 C 55 A 58 C

47 B 50 A 53 C 56 D 59 C

48 D 51 B 54 D 57 B 60 A

III (1p for correct answer X 10 = 10 points)

61.themselves 63 declared 65 expressed 67 had 69 become/be 62 who 64 completely 66 for 68 sure 70 be

Section D – writing I (1p for correct answer X 10 = 10 points)

71 What I should like is being/to be taken out to dinner

72 On being told about the robbery, the manager was very astounded 73 It is too marvelous an opportunity for me to miss

74 The lesstime my brother has, the better he works

75 Once he has settled / settles down, his performance will improve 76 Mrs Scott prides herself on her cooking

77 Is there any likelihood of their passing Proficiency?

78 Had he studied carefully, he wouldn’t have made a lot of mistakes 79 Poor as I am, I won’t serve a villain

80 It was not until that morning that she recovered her confidence II (15 points)

Grammar & Vocabulary 30% Style 40%

Content 30%

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