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How to Write an article about a type of pollution ( Cách viết một bài báo về một loại ô nhiễm ).. -ac[r]
(1)DẠY HỌC THEO CHỦ ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH THÍ ĐIỂM – LỚP 8 CHỦ ĐỀ: SKILLS (LISTENING + WRITING)
( UNIT : SKILLS 2)
(Tổng số tiết thực : 01 tiết ) A MỤC TIÊU BÀI HỌC :Qua chủ đề này, học sinh cần nắm: - Nghe để có thơng tin cụ thể chủ đề: Ô nhiễm nhiệt
- Viết đoạn văn nguyên nhân ảnh hưởng loại ô nhiễm khu vực bạn
B KIẾN THỨC TRỌNG TÂM ( Phần HS ghi vào học) 1.Voacabulary: ( Từ vựng)
- algal (n) : tảo
- bloom (v,n) : nở hoa
- discharge (n,v) : phóng điện
- Power plant (n) : nhà máy nhiệt điện - Power station (n) trạm phát điện
2 How to Write an article about a type of pollution ( Cách viết báo loại ô nhiễm )
-a Phần mở đầu (Introduction ) : Giới thiệu loại ô nhiễm mà em muốn viết , nêu khái niệm loại nhiễm ( Definition)
b Nội dung ( Content ) : Nêu nguyên nhân hậu ô nhiễm ( causes and effects)
c Kết luận ( Conclusion): Nêu suy nghĩ nhiễm cố thể đưa gợi ý giải pháp
( Các em dựa vào đọc phần skills tiết trước học) C LUYÊN TẬP :
I Listening : ( Phần em tìm file nghe google để luyện tập)
1 Describe what you see in the picture and talk about the relationship between them.
Key: The first picture shows an algal bloom in coastal seawater.
The second picture shows the cooling towers from a power station They are both related to thermal pollution
(2)……… … …
II Writing
1 Work in pairs Discuss the causes and effects of one type of pollution in your area. Make notes in the diagram.
2 Write an article for the local newspaper about a type of pollution in your area. Sample articles : Water pollution
There are several types of pollution Wwater pollution is the most serious in our area.It is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans and
groundwater.
It is caused by several factors Firstly, families dump sewage into the river In the past it was a very beautiful river, but now the water is almost black Secondly, there are two new factories in our area, and they are dumping chemical waste into the lake and river Thirdly, pesticides are another source of pollution Farmers in our area usually use these to kill insects.
Water pollution badly affects our area We not have enough fresh water to water the plants and crops People cannot raise fish in the river and the lake because the water there is so polluted In addition, there are no more wild ducks near the river today since they cannot find fish for food Another negative effect is that sometimes in the afternoon there is a bad smell from the polluted river, so people not like walking along it anymore.
People in our area al aware of this problem, and we are thinking of ways to solve it.
Air Pollution
Air pollution is now a serious problem for those living my area Air pollution may be any industrial waste, gases , dust, fume or odour in harmful amounts which are harmful for man, vegetation, animals or buildings.
Air pollution can have some different causes The major source of air pollution is industrial waste from factories The second is exhaust from cars, motor vehicles and
planes Agricultural activities as crop spraying with pesticides and herbicides are another one.
Air Pollution can have dramatic effects It causes various dangerous diseases, death to human, damage to other living organisms such as animals and food crops, or the natural or built environment The buildings look dirty
So, what should we to reduce air pollution?
D HƯỚNG DẪN TỰ HỌC 1 Chủ đề vừa học:
- Học thuộc từ vựng cách viết báo loại ô nhiễm - Hoàn thành tập
2 Chủ đề học:
- Xem trước chủ đề Language ( A closer look 1+ ; Grammar of Unit 8)
… pollution Definition : ….
causes
…… ………….
effects