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Unit 12 A closer look 1

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Record Picture Answer Parade Support record picture answer parade support record picture answer parade support - Find the words which can be nouns or verbs.. Homework[r]

(1)

It’s a slum

Poor people crime

disease

Poor healthcare overcrowded

Warm up

1.What is it?

(2)(3)

1.New words :

- poverty (n) /ˈpɒvəti/ :

- Malnutrition (n)mælnju ˈtrɪʃn/ :

- Shortage /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ (n)

- Dense (adj) dens/ = crowded: - Crime (n )kraɪm:

- Spread( v) /spred/ :

sự nghèo đói Ssuy dinh dưỡng sự thiếu thốn, thiếu hụt đông đúc ,dày đặc

tội phạm lan rộng

(4)

Exercise : Listen and number the words in the order you hear them

crime shortage healthcare

malnutrition space poverty densedisease

1 5

2 6

3 7

(5)

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the words from 1

1 Good helps people to stay healthy , and to live longer

2.When people need more money badly, they may commit

3 .spreads more quickly in overcrowded areas

4 .is the major cause of death for children living in slums

5 In most big cities there are many wealthy people , but is still a problem

healthcare

crime Disease

Malnutrition

(6)

There are too many

vehicles It causes air pollution

The cause The effect

(7)

Exercise 3: Match a cause with its effect

Cause Effect

1.Poverty

2 Overpopulation 3 Not enough food

4 Shortage of clean water 5 Too many vehicles

6 No rain

a not enough space b.crime

(8)

II PRONUNCIATION: word stress

Excercise 5: Listen and mark the stress in the words

1.spacious 5.pollution 9.poverty

2.stressful 6.hungry 10.nutrition

3.increase 7.support 11.violence

4.shortage 8.disease 12.healthcare

1 Stress on the first syllabe

(9)

Look out

Some two - syllable words can be a noun or a verb The stress changes when the use of word changes

Noun Verb

General rules Stress on the first syllable

0o

This record is great

Stress on the second syllable

o0

Can you record this program for me?

Group 1 Group 2

Exceptions Both N and V have stress on the first syllable 0o

There is no answer

to this question

Both N and V have stress on the second syllable

o0

(10)

Exercise 6: Listen and repeat each pair Mark the stress on the words in the table below

Words As a noun As a verb

(11)

NOUNS VERBS

Record /\rekʔ:d/ : Đĩa hát /ri\kʔ:d/ : Thu, ghi lại

Present /\preznt/ : Món quà /pri\zent/ : giới thiệu, trình bày

Progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ : tiến /pr∂\gres/ : Tiến bộ

Produce /\prʔdju:s/ : sản phẩm /pr∂\dju:s/ : sản suất

Increase /\inkri:s/ : gia tăng /in\kri:s/ : Gia tăng

Contrast /\kʔntrast/ : tương phản /k∂n\tra:st/ : Tương phản

Desert /\dez∂t/ : Sa mạc /di\z∂:t/ : Từ bỏ

Export /\ekspʔ:t/ : Hàng xuất /ik\spʔ:t/ : xuất

Import /\impʔ:t/ : Hàng nhập /im\pʔ:t/ : nhập

(12)

Homework

-Learn by heart the vocabulary about the

problems in overcrowded areas

- practice pronouncing the words (pay

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