spacious pollution poverty stressful hungry nutrition increase support violence shortage disease healthcare. s’pacious po’llution ‘poverty[r]
(1)(2)1.What is it? It’s a slum
poor people
crime disease
poor healthcare
overcrowded
2.What are problems in this place ?
(3)PERIOD 2nd
(4)- poor (adj ) →
- malnutrition (n) : - shortage of + N : - (to) commit :
- (to) spread:
sự nghèo đói suy dinh dưỡng
(5)crime
healthcare
disease
poverty
shortage
malnutrition
space
dense
1
2
3 4
5
6 7
8
(6)Activity 2: Complete the sentences with the words from 1
1 Good help people to stay healthy, and to live longer
2.When people need more money badly, they may commit
3 .spreads more quickly in overcrowded areas.
4 .in the major cause of death for children living in slums
5 In most big cities there are many wealthy people , but is still a problem
healthcare
crime Disease
Malnutrition
(7)He drove fast
(8)Cause Effect 1.poverty
2 overpopulation 3 not enough food
4 shortage of clean water 5 too many vehicles
6 no rain
a not enough space b.crime
c air pollution d disease
e drought
(9)(10)- poor healthcare
- crime
- poverty
- disease
- pollution
(11)(12)- of entertainment
- few opportunities for employment/ shortage of job - not enough services
(13)- shortage of water - noise
- air pollution - crime
- overcrowded
- not enough space/
(14)Word stress
Listen and mark (‘) stress in the words
spacious pollution poverty
stressful hungry nutrition increase support violence shortage disease healthcare
(15)Noun Verb
General
rules Stress on the first syllableOo
Ex: this ‘record is great
Stress on the second syllable oO
Ex: can you re’cord this program for me
Group 1 Group 2
Exceptions Both nouns and verbs have stress on the first syllable
Oo
Ex: there’s no ‘answer to this question
Both nouns and verbs have stress on the second syllable.
oO
Ex: shall we go and watch the
pa’rade?
(16)Notes:
Một vài từ có hai âm tiết danh từ động từ Trọng âm thay đổi cách sử dụng từ thay đổi
Ex: record (n)′ record (v)′
*Ngoại lệ:
(17)Listen and repeat each pair Mark the stress on the word in the table below.
Words As a noun As a verb
record record record picture picture picture answer answer answer parade parade parade support support support
′ ′
′ ′
′ ′
′ ′
(18)1 Which problem is in
the city?
K
0:10
0:09
0:08
0:07
0:06
0:05
0:04
0:03
0:02
0:01
0:00
a
b
c
pollution
good healthcare
lack of entertainment
(19)K
0:10
0:09
0:08
0:07
0:06
0:05
0:04
0:03
0:02
0:01
0:00
picture
a
b
c
shortage
disease
2 Which word has stress on the second syllable?
(20)3 Which word both noun
and verb has stress on
the first syllable?
K
0:10
0:09
0:08
0:07
0:06
0:05
0:04
0:03
0:02
0:01
0:00
parade
b
c
a
answer
picture
support
(21)K
0:10
0:09
0:08
0:07
0:06
0:05
0:04
0:03
0:02
0:01
0:00
get good marks
a
b
c
pass exams
get bad marks
4 Choose an effect of the cause
“ not study hard”?
(22)- Learn the lesson
- Prepare for A closer look
(23)I/ Vocabulary:
- poor (adj)-> poverty (n): nghèo khổ
-
shortage of + N: thiếu hụt, thiếu thốn ……
- lack of + N: thiếu ……
- nutrition (n): dinh dưỡng
-
> malnutrition (n): suy dinh dưỡng
- dense (adj): dày đặc, đông đúc
- enough (adv, adj): đủ
- drought (n): hạn hán
- spacious (adj): rộng lớn
- stressful (adj): nhấn mạnh
- (to) increase: tăng
- (to) support: hỗ trợ
(24)Word stress
Listen and mark (‘) stress in the words
spacious pollution poverty stressful hungry nutrition increase support violence shortage disease healthcare
s’pacious po’llution ‘poverty
‘stressful ‘hungry nu’trition
in’crease (v) su’pport ‘violence
‘shortage di’sease ‘healthcare
(25)Listen and repeat each pair Mark the stress on the word in the table below.
Words As a noun As a verb
record record record
picture picture picture
answer answer answer
parade parade parade
support support support
As a
noun ‘record ‘picture ‘answer pa’rade su’pport
As a
(26)