Read the following passage and choose A, B , C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinc[r]
(1)UNIT 10 TEST 1
Pick out the word whose underlined part has different pronunciation from the others
1: A endangered B destroyed C damaged D.provided
2: A.protect B.commercial C construction D.climate
Choose the word that contains the stressed syllable different form the ones in the other words
3: A extinction B animal C.classify D primary
4: A derive B provide C.modern D depend
Choose the best answer by circling the letter A, B,C, or D
Question 5: Many species of plants and animals are in ………of extinction.
A danger B endanger C dangerous D dangerously
Question 6: Because of people’s _with the environment, many kinds of plants and animals are becoming rare
A supply B survival C influence D interference
Question 7: Garbage is considered to be some kind of .
A pollute B.pollutants C pollution D polluting
Question 8: Cutting down trees causes numerous to the environment.
A danger B.affects C.influence D consequences
Question 9: Many efforts have been to protect rare animals.
A done B taken C.made D.given
Question 10: _ is the protection of environment and natural resources.
A.Survival B Commerce C.Conservation D Extinction
Question 11: We must try to protect _ animals, otherwise when a species disappears the whole ecosystem is affected
A ecological B.endangered C.extinct D.toxic
Question 12: The concert I listened last weekend was boring.
A to that B to which C for what D for which
Question 13: The air in the city is badly because of its old cars.
A pollution B has polluted C being polluted D.polluted
Question 14: Cathy is trustworthy She’s a person upon _ you can always depend
A who B.whom C.that D X
Question 15: Human being have great on the rest of the world.
A focus B attention C influence D attraction
Question 16.The students in this class, are from the provinces, are having trouble finding decent accommodation
(2)Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17: Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised
A.established B collapsed C delayed D decreased
Question 18: Many activities were held to raise money for the world wildlife fund
A opened B established C kept D.organized
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19:Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity
A.conserve B.reveal C.cover D.presume
Question 20:No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space
A.casually B.flexibly C.wrongly D.informally
Choose the suitable word to fill in each blank:
natural offspring benefit discouraged harmful prevent grow
21 The panda’s _ habitat is the bamboo forest
22 Learners can feel very _ if an exercise is too difficult 23 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely _
24 The society was set up to _ endangered species from extinction
25 If people stop destroying animal’s natural habitat, more species will survive and produce Read the passage and choose the correct answers:
The scarcity of tigers and African elephants is more and more serious They are endangered because poachers hunt them in order to sell tiger pelts and elephant ivory
At least 4,000 elephants are killed each year in order to meet the global demand for ivory, which is used to make carvings, jewelry and other products although it is illegal to sell ivory since 1989 anywhere
“Americans should be aware that there is still a problem with elephant poaching and loss to the illegal ivory trade,” Ginette Hemley, Fund’s vice president for species conservation, told The Washington Post in September And so our message is “Don’t buy it, and don’t take that chance”
A Wildlife Fund report states that the United States seized 8,300 illegal ivory items between 1995 and 2002 Each week there are about 1,000 ivory auctions, the report said
(3)good-luck charm – like a rabbit’s foot in the United States “ Part of our job is education,” said Professor Dillon “ The other part is law enforcement So we have more than one strategy.”
26 Hunters poach tigers for their _
A ivory B pelts C carving D jewelry 27 Which sentence is NOT true
A Elephants are hunted for their ivory B It is legal to sell ivory everywhere
C There are about 4,000 elephants killed each year D Elephant ivory is used to made jewelry
28 The word it in line referred to _
A an elephant B a tiger C tiger pelts D elephant ivory 29 The Chinese use parts of the tiger as _
A carving B jewelry C decoration D medicine 30 According to Professor Dillon, _
A there is only one strategy to solve the problem B it is education that can help to solve the problem
C we need both education and law enforcement to solve the problem D only law enforcement can help to solve the problem
Read the following passage and choose A, B , C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinct in the near future because they have been (31) _ to such low numbers Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are (32) _ by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non- native plants
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to prevent the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the (33) _ Since 1990, (34) _ a result of their 'Plant Extinction Prevention Program', sixteen species have been brought into cultivation
and three species have been reintroduced Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to (35) plants in the wild
Question 31: A disappeared B.reduced C increased D developed Question 32: A guarded B invested C conserved D.threatened
Question 33: A.wild B atmosphere C hole D sky
Question 34: A so B due C.as D but
(4)Rewrite the sentences:
36 That is the house I lived in it when I was young (preposition + relative pronoun) → That is the ……… ……… ……… 37 The man is my teacher I am grateful to him.( preposition + relative pronoun)
The man………
38.The airport is very modern We are going to arrive at this airport (preposition + relative pronoun) The airport……… 39.I bought two bicycles Neither of them worked well (preposition + relative pronoun)
We ………
40.The book is very expensive My father is interested in it (preposition + relative pronoun) The book ………
UNIT 10 TEST 2
1. My parents _send their best wishes You met them last month
A that you met last month B who you met last month C whom you met last month D All are correct
2. Do you know the boy borrowed that book?
A who B that C a & b D whom 3. The chemical _ from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty A pollution B pollutants C pollutant D pollute 4. The blue whale is a(n) _ species
A dangerous B danger C endanger D endangered 5. Many organizations have been set up
A decreased B delayed C collapsed D established 6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals
A ban B allow C advise D conserve
7. If people’s interference the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce offspring
A on B to C with D for 8. Human beings are changing the environment all respects
A in B about C from D to 9. The house I was born has been sold
A that B which C in which D whom 10.The man _ you talked yesterday is my uncle
(5)A where my sister is living B in which my sister is living C which my sister is living in D All are correct
12.I’d like to see the trees you’ve picked these apples
A from those trees B from which C which D from that 13.Forest destruction results floods and air pollution
A from B about C in D into 14.Water is one of the most precious resources for our life
A we depend on which B which we depend C on which we depend D on that we depend
15.Farmers use more and more _them to grow better crops but harm the environment A powerful chemicals who help B powerful chemicals which help C which powerful chemicals help D powerful chemicals help 16.The World Wild Funds is working to protect and save the forests that are in
A interest B danger C encouragement D consequence 17.Air pollution interferes _ our body’s ability to process oxygen
A with B on C to D over 18.She is a famous _ She tries her best to protect rare animals from extinction
A environment B environmental C environmentally D environmentalist 19.The Earth is one of the in the solar system
A results B environments C planets D resources 20 was very kind of him
a That b Which c Whose d On which
21 Some countries try to reduce extinction depend on the world organization for support
a which b in which c where d whose
22 The National Parks, certain animal species survive, are protected strictly from the poaching of hunters
a that b where c which d in that
23 Some parts of the world, , were cleared for farms and now land is a desert a which like the Bragantina of Brazil b where like the Bragantina of Brazil c like the Bragantina of Brazil d whose like the Bragantina of Brazil
24 Smoke from factories is polluting the air, rain forests cannot clean fast enough
a in which b where c that d which
(6)Combine the, following pairs or groups of sentences by means of relative pronouns, making any changes necessary.
1 Her many friends gave her encouragement I like to be considered among them Her many friends
2 Her father died last year She looked after him for over twenty years Her father
3 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed The bed
4 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box I was phoning from this box There wasn't