Notes: Khi viết lại câu dùng WISH CLAUSE ta không viết lại các thành ngữ như: I’m sorry, what a pity,…... I/ Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses: 17[r]
(1)I/ From & Use typ
e
FROM USE ADV of TIME
1 S+wish+S + WOULD+V(-TO)
điều ao ước xảy tương lai
Tomorrow, next, in the future
S+wish+S+Ved 2nd (beWERE)
điều ao ước thật
Now, right now, at
present, at the moment, at once, today
3 S+wish+S+had+Ved
3rd điều ao ước không thật
khứ
Yesterday, last, in the past
Ex: I wish I would be an astronaut in the future I wish I were rich
She wishes she had had enough money to buy the house NOTES:
S+WISH…=IF ONLY
EX: I wish I had met her yesterday = If only I had mer her yesterday II/ Rewrite sentences using WISH CL:
1/ TYPE 1:
EX: + He won’t come to my party. I wish he would come to my party + He wants to be a teacher. He wishes he would be a teacher
Dùng WISH viết lại câu câu tương lai ngụ ý tương lai, viết lại đổi thể Nếu câu có “want” (muốn), “hope” (hi vọng) viết lại không đổi thể
2/ TYPE 2:
EX: What a pity I don’t have free time. I wish I had free time
Dùng WISH viết lại câu câu tại, viết lại đổi thể 3/ TYPE 3:
EX: + I’m sorry, I didn’t help you. I wish I had helped you
+ I regret not telling you the truth. I wish I had told you the truth
Dùng WISH viết lại câu câu q khứ, ngụ ý khứ, viết lại câu đổi thể
(2)I/ Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses: She wishes her father (be) her now to help her
2 I wish you (not give) them my phone number yesterday I wish they (visit) _us when they were in town
4 I wish somone (give) _ me a job next month
5 If only I (can take) the trip to Hanoi with her next summer We wish we (understand) all the teacher’s explantion yesterday
7 He missed an exciting football match on TV last night He wishes he (watch) _it If only I (have) _more time to this job
9 I wish she (come) _to see me yesterday 10.I wish that someday I (be) able to marry her
II/ Rewrite the sentences below, using Wish or If Only to express wishes: My father isn’t her now I want him to be here now
2 You talk more than you work The teacher wants you to work more than to talk John would like to be an astronaut when he grows up
4 I’m sorry I didn’t help you yesterday
5 I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth
6 Mary is afraid she won’t be able to attend your wedding next week We regret that we didn’t have enough money to buy that house You drive too fast I’d like you to drive more slowly
9 You are too lazy The teacher wants you to be more studious 10.I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon
11.I’m not a doctor
12.I haven’t enough money to buy this book 13.I live in a big city, but I don’t like it
14.Nam is sorry now that he didn’t accept the job 15.Tomrrow is a workday
16.We have to work this Saturday
17.I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream 18.It’s pity that you were not here last week
19.I regret speaking to him so impolitely yesterday 20.Alan regretted asking Arthur to lend him 20$ 21.I want the baby to stop crying
22.He is sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party 23.The hotel wasn’t good
(3)II/
1 I wish my father were here now
2 The teacher wishes you worked more than you talked
3 John wishes he would be an astronaut in the future (when he grew up) I wish I had helped you yesterday
5 I wish you had given me a chance…
6 Mary wishes she would be able to attend… We wish we had had enough money… I wish you drove more slowly
9 The teacher wishes you were more studious 10.I wish he would get over…
11.I wish I were a doctor
12.I wish I had enough money… 13.I wish I didn’t live in a big city 14.Nam wishes he had accepted the job 15.I wish tomorrow weren’t a workday
16.We wish we wouldn’t have to work this Saturday 17.I wish I hadn’t eaten too much ice-cream
18.I wish you had been here last week
19.I wish I hadn’t spoken to him so impolitely yesterday 20.Alan wished he hadn’t askes Arthur to lend him 20$ 21.I wish the baby stopped crying
22.He wishes he had invited Molly to his party 23.I wish the hotel had been good
(4)CONDITIONALS and WISH / CONJUNCTIONS I / Choose the best options:
1 If I found a wallet in the street, I take it to police
A will B should C would D shall
2 I don’t really want to go their party, but I probaly will go They’d be offended if I go
A didn’t B don’t C will D will not
3 What would you if you _a million pounds?
A win B won C will win D A and C
4 I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet I wouldn’t sleep if I _to bed now
A go B went C had gone D would go
5 I _that coat if I were you
A wouldn’t buy B didn’t buy C don’t buy D won’t buy I don’t know many people I wish I _more people
A know B knew C have known D should know
7 I have to work tomorrow I wish I in bed
A would stay B should stay C stay D stayed
8 Ken got to the station in time to catch his train If he it, he would have been late for his interview
A missed B has missed C miss D had missed
9 I wan’t tired last night If I had been tired, I _home earlier
A would have gone B will go C go D went
10.I wish _so much
A I B I hadn’t eaten C I not eat D I won’t eat 11.Hadn’t it been for your help, I
A would get lost B got lost C would have got lost D.had got lost 12.I wish I applied for the job
A will B should C.had D have
13.If Margaret hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she _injured
A has been B would has been C would be D would have been 14.If the driver in front so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened
A hasn’t stopped B hadn’t stopped C didn’t stop D don’t stop 15.If you didn’t this, you punished
A are B will be C should be D would be
16.They helped me a lot I don’t know what I _without their help
A have done B had done C would have done D will
17.I wish you _something instead if just sitting and doing nothing
A B should C will D would
18.I wish Sarah _here now
A is B were C would be D will be
19.When we were children, in summer, if the weather was fine, we _all get up early and go for a swim
(5)A will grade B would grade C will have graded D graded
21.The bus won’t stop _you ring the bell
A when B if C if not D unless
22. _a car to drive now
A If I had B Only I had C If only I had D Better I had 23.I wish I to the party last night
A went B go C had gone D have gone
24.–What are you going to next year?
_ I wish I _the answer to that question
A knew B had known C would know D will know 25._It’s a pity the weather was bad yesterday
_ Yes, if it hadn’t been cold, we _swimming
A would go B would have gone C had gone D went 26.She wishes she _a doctor in the future
A is B were C will be D would be
27.I wish I _your wedding, but I was in Paris
A could attend B would attend C attended D could have attended
28.If only _taller, I might be better at basketball
A I am B I were C I be D I have been
29.Cathy refused the job offer I wish she _that
A not B not to C couldn’t have done D hadn’t done 30.If a catalyst _, the reaction occurs more rapidly
A uses B was used C is used D will be used
31.Mary jogs every day _lose weight
A so she can B so that she can C because she can D so that to 32.We’ll be late we hurry
A if B despite C unless D when
33.She failed the test _she studied hard
A although B even though C as D A and B
34.You should bring an umbrella _it rains
A if B unless C in case D because of
35.He went on working feeling unwell
A although B unless C due to D despite
36.They decided to go the danger
A because B in spite of C although D so
37 _, they lost, their fans gave them a big cheer
A However B In spite of C If D Although
38.Jane has a computer, she doesn’t use it
A and B since C but D in spite of
39 we had got on the plane, it stared to rain
(6)A when B but C so D until 41.Mark heard the news on the radio _he was driving home
A while B.as C until D A and B
42.What are you going to graduating from university?
A before B after C so D because
43.I am not so good at English, I have to practice more
A but B so C while D despite
44 the fact she failed the exam, she didn’t look disappointed
A Although B Despite C In spite of D B and C
45.We didn’t go to France last summer we couldn’t afford to
A so B when C because D because of
46.You can’t drive a car you have a license
A unless B so C in case D if
47. _ the flight delay, they did not attend the conference
A Because B As C Although D Because of
48.The storm was so strong, , all the crops were destroyed
A However B As a result C Consequently D B and C 49.Everyone thought she would accept the offer she turned it down
A However B So C Too D Moreover
50.Mrs Jones has car and a villa _, she owns a big company
(7)