→ They work in the hospital sponsored by the government.. Exercise 3 : Rewrite the following sentences, using an Infinitive. phrase[r]
(1)Hello
(2)GAME
RIGHT or WRONG ?
1.The pill I took have no effect at all
2.Something happened yesterday has been worrying me
3.None of the people whom I talk to
could give me any useful information 4.There was a bad accident closed the
motorway.
(3)Key
Right Sentence : 1, 3
Wrong Sentence : 2, , 5
2 Something which happened yesterday has been worrying me
4 There was a bad accident which closed the motorway
5.The man who save the boy got an award
(4)UNIT 11
LESSON
(5)What’s she doing ?
She is reading a book
-The girl who is reading a book is
Lan
-The girl reading a book is Lan
(6)(7)Note :
We can use a present participle to replace a
(8)This is my father
• This is a cow
My father raises this cow
(9)Note :
We can use a past participle to replace a relative clause
(10)-Who was the first person who climbed The Mount
Everest ? =
(11)-This is the last customer who left the office
=
(12)office-This is the only diamond which is found in the museum
=
(13)NOTE :
We can use a to Infinitive to replace a Relative Clause
We often use a to Infinitive after an ordinal number
( first , second ) , after
next, last, only, and
(14)(15)EXERCISE 1:
*Rewrite the following sentences, using a present participial phrase :
• 2- Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
→ Do you know the woman coming toward us ?
3-The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
→ The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
1-The boy who is playing the piano is Ben
(16)• 3- The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
→ The scientist researching the causes of cancer are making progress
4-The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood
→ The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
5- We have an apartment which overlooks the park
(17)EXERCISE :
Rewrite the following sentences, using a past participial phrase
• 1- The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting
→ The ideas presented in that book are interesting
2- I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
(18)• 3- They live in a house that was built in 1890
→They live in a house built in 1890
4-The photograph which was published in the newspaper was extraordinary
→The photograph published in the newspaper was extraordinary
5-The experiment which was conducted in the University of Chicago was successful
→ The experiment conducted in the University of Chicago was successful
6- They work in the hospital which was sponsored by the government
(19)Exercise 3 :Rewrite the following sentences, using an Infinitive
phrase
• 1- John was the first man who reached the top of the mountain
→ John was the first man to reach the top of the mountain
2- The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light
→ The last person to leave the room must turn off the light
3- The first person that we must see is Mr Smith
(20)• 4- This is the second person who was killed in that way
→ This is the second person to be killed in that way
5- The first person who catches the ball will be the winner
(21)(22)Nought & Cross
→You are the last person to see her alive
1-A new motor way which will cost $ 5,000,000 is planned )
→A new motor way costing $ 5,000,000 is planned
2-The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
→ The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
3-You are the last person who saw her alive
(23)• →A chemical company employing 4,000 people has gone bankrupt
5- Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
→ Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on
the moon
6- Near the White House is another famous
landmark which is called the Washington Monument
→ Near the White House is another famous landmark called the Washington Monument
(24)→The food sold in this supermarket is very good
8-Melanie was the only person who wrote a letter of thanks
→ Melanie was the only person to write a letter of thanks
9- A few days after the interview, I received a letter which offered me the job
→ A few days after the interview, I received a letter offering me the job