Từ vựng Tiếng Anh 8

go mountain biking n /gəʊ ‘maʊntən ˈbaɪkɪŋ/ go out with friends v /gəʊ aʊt wɪð frendz/ go shopping v /gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/. go to the movies v /gəʊ tə ðə ‘muːviz/ go window shopping v /gəʊ ‘wində[r]

CÁC EM VIẾT NGHĨA TIẾNG VIỆT VÀO CỘT VIETNAMESE VÀ HỌC THUỘC NHÉ

UNIT 1: LEISURE ACTIVITIES VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

antivirus n /ˈæntivaɪrəs/

bead n /biːd/

bracelet n /ˈbreɪslət/

button n /ˈbʌtn/

check out v /tʃek aʊt/

check out something v /tʃek aʊt ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

comedy n /ˈkɒmədi/

comfortable adj /ˈkʌmftəbl/

comic book n /ˈkɒmɪk bʊk/

craft kit n /krɑːft kɪt/

DIY ~ do-it-yourself n /diː aɪ ‘waɪ/ ~ /du ɪt jɔːˈself/ DIY project n /diː aɪ ‘waɪ ˈprɒdʒekt/

drama n /’drɑːmə/

generation n /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/

go mountain biking n /gəʊ ‘maʊntən ˈbaɪkɪŋ/ go out with friends v /gəʊ aʊt wɪð frendz/ go shopping v /gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

go to the movies v /gəʊ tə ðə ‘muːviz/ go window shopping v /gəʊ ‘windəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ hanging out (with

friends) v

/ˈhæŋɪŋ aʊt/ (wɪð frendz)

leisure n /’leʒə(r)/

leisure activity n /’leʒə(r) ækˈtɪvəti/ listen to music v /lɪsn tu ‘mjuːzɪk/ make crafts v /meɪk kra:fts/ make friends v /meɪk frendz/ make origami n /meɪk ˌɒrɪˈɡɑːmi/ making crafts n /’meɪkɪŋ krɑ:fts/

melody n /’melədi/

mountain biking n /’maʊntən ‘baɪkɪŋ/

novel n /ˈnɒvəl/

personal information n /ˈpɜːsənl ɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ pet training n /pet ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

play an instrument v /pleɪ ən ˈɪnstrəmənt/ play beach games v /pleɪ biːtʃ geɪmz/ play sport v /pleɪ spɔːt/

play video games v / pleɪ ˈvɪdiəʊ geɪmz/

poetry n /ˈpəʊətri/

read v /riːd/

reality show n /riˈæləti ʃəʊ/

relaxing adj /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/

right up someone’s

street idiom

/raɪt ʌp ˈsʌmwʌn striːt/ satisfied adj /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/

skateboard n /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/

socialise (with

someone) v /ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz (wɪð ˈsʌmwʌn)/ socialising (with

someone) n

software n /ˈsɒftweər/

spare time n /speə taɪm/

sticker n /ˈstikər/

stranger n /ˈstreɪndʒər/

surf the Internet v /sɜːf ðə ˈɪntənet/ technology n /tekˈnɒlədʒi/

text v /tekst/

train a pet v /treɪn ə pet/

trick n /trɪk/

update v /ʌpˈdeɪt/

virtual adj /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/

watch TV v /wɒtʃ tiːˈviː/

window shopping n /ˈwɪndəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

wool n /wʊl/

UNIT 2:LIFE IN THE COUNTRSIDE

VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

access v, n /ˈækses/

beehive n /ˈbiːhaɪv/

blackberry n /ˈblækbəri/

bloom v, n /bluːm/

brave adj /breɪv/

buffalo n /ˈbʌfələʊ/

camel n /ˈkæml/

climb tree v /klaɪm triː/

collect v /kəˈlekt/

collect hay v /kəˈlekt heɪ/ collect water v / kəˈlekt ˈwɔːtər/ convenient adj /kənˈviːniənt/ country folk n /ˈkʌntri fəʊk/

crowded adj /ˈkraʊdɪd/

densely populated adj /ˈdensli ˈpɒpjuleɪtɪd/

disturb v /dɪˈstɜːb/

dry the rice v /draɪ ðə raɪs/ education n /edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ electricity n /ɪlekˈtrɪsəti/ entertainment

centre n

/entəˈteɪnmənt ˈsentər/

envious adj /ˈenviəs/

exciting adj /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

explore v /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

facility n /fəˈsɪləti/ flying kite n /ˈflaɪɪŋ kaɪt/ generous adj /ˈdʒenərəs/ go herding v /gəʊ hɜːd/ grill fish in rice

straw v /grɪl fɪʃ ɪn raɪs strɔː/

grow up v /grəʊ ʌp/

harvest v /ˈhɑːvɪst/

harvest time n /ˈhɑːvɪst taɪm/

hay n /heɪ/

herd the cattle v /hɜːd ðə ˈkætl/ herd the sheep v / hɜːd ðə ʃːip/

herding n /hɜːdɪŋ/

hospitable adj /hɒˈspɪtəbl/ inconvenient adj /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/ interesting adj /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

nomadic adj /nəʊˈmædɪk/

opportunity n /ɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ optimistic adj /ɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ paddy field n /ˈpædi fiːld/ peaceful adj /ˈpiːsfəl/

pick flowers v /pɪk ˈflaʊə(r)z/ pick fruit v /pɪk fruːt/

pole n /pəʊl/

rice n /raɪs/

rice straw n /raɪs strɔː/ ride a horse v /raɪd ə hɔːs/

ripe adj /raɪp/

tent n /tent/

tradition n /trəˈdɪʃən/

vacation n /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

vast adj /vɑːst/

wild flower n /waɪld flaʊər/

UNIT 3: PEOPLES OF VIET NAM VOCABULARY

E

according to adv /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː/ account for v /əˈkaʊnt fɔːr/

against pre /əˈgents/

alternating song n /ˈɒltəneɪtɪŋ sɒŋ/

ancestor n /ˈænsestər/

architect n /ˈɑːkɪtekt/

bamboo n /bæmˈbuː/

basic adj /ˈbeɪsɪk/

basket n /ˈbɑːskɪt/

belong to v /bɪˈlɒŋ tʊ/

boarding school n /ˈbɔːdɪŋ skuːl/

cattle n /ˈkætl/

centre n /ˈsentər/

ceremony n /ˈserɪməni/

colourful adj /ˈkʌləfəl/

communal house n /ˈkɒmjʊnəl haʊs/ complicated adj /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/

costume n /ˈkɒstjuːm/

country n /ˈkʌntri/

curious (about) adj /ˈkjʊəriəs əˈbaʊt/

custom n /ˈkʌstəmz/

design v, n /dɪˈzaɪn/

difficulty n /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ discriminate v /dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/

display n /dɪspleɪ/

element n /ˈelɪmənt/

ethnic adj /ˈeθnɪk/

ethnic minority n /ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrəti /

ethnology n /eθˈnɒlədʒi/

exhibition n /eksɪˈbɪʃn/ far-away adj /fɑːr əˈweɪ/

festival n /ˈfestɪvl/

find out v /faɪnd aʊt/

flat n /flæt/

gather v /ˈɡæðər/

group n /gruːp/

guest n /gest/

harmony n /ˈhaːməni/

heritage site n /ˈherɪtɪdʒ saɪt/

hunt n /hʌnt/

insignificant adj /ɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

instead adv /ɪnˈsted/

item n /ˈaɪtəm/

language n /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/

law n /lɔː/

literature n /ˈlɪtərɪtʃər/ local people n /ˈləʊkl ˈpiːpl /

major adj /ˈmeɪdʒər/

majority n /məˈdʒɒrəti/

member n /ˈmembər/

minority n /maɪˈnɒrəti/

mostly adv /ˈməʊstli/ mountainous adj /ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

mountainous region n /ˈmaʊntɪnəs ˈriːdʒən/

museum of

ethnology n

/mjuˈziːəm əv eθ ˈnɒlədʒi/

musical instrument n /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/

north n /nɔːθ/

northern adj /ˈnɔːðən/

occasion n /əˈkeɪʒən/

open-air market n /ˈəʊpən - eər ˈmɑːkɪt/

pagoda n /pəˈɡəʊdə/

people n /ˈpiːpl/

poor adj /pɔːr/

population n /pɒpjuˈleɪʃn/

poultry n /ˈpəʊltri/

province n /ˈprɒvɪns/

region n /ˈriːdʒən/

religious group n /rɪˈlɪdʒəs gruːp/

represent v /reprɪˈzent/

scarf n /skaːf/

schooling n /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

shawl n /ʃɔːl/

simple adj /ˈsɪmpl/

south n /saʊθ/

southern adj /ˈsʌðən/

sow seed v /səʊ siːd/

spicy adj /ˈspaɪsi/ sticky rice n /ˈstɪki raɪs/ stilt house n /ˈstɪlts haʊs/

UNIT 4: OUR CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS

VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATI ON

VIETNAMESE

accepted adj /əkˈseptɪd/ according to social

custom

phr /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə ˈsəʊʃl ˈkʌstəm/

adult n /ˈædʌlt/

ancestor n / ˈænsestər/

anniversary n /ænɪˈvɜːsəri/

area n /ˈeəriə/

by popular tradition phr /baɪ ˈpɒpjələ(r) trə ˈdɪʃn/

celebrate v /ˈselɪbreɪt/ chopsticks n /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/

Christmas n /ˈkrɪsməs/

circle dance n /ˈsɜːkl dɑːnts/ community n /kəˈmjuːnəti/ compliment n /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

custom n /ˈkʌstəm/

cutlery n /ˈdɪdʒɪtəl wɜːld/

dessert n /dɪˈzɜːt/

detail n /ˈdiːteɪl/

different adj /ˈdɪfərənt/

explain v /ɪksˈpleɪn/

festival n /ˈfestɪvəl/

firecracker n /ˈfaɪəkrækər/

firework n /ɡlɑːns/

follow the custom of doing sth

phr /ˈfɒləʊ ðə ˈkʌstəm əv ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ follow the tradition

of doing sth

phr /ˈfɒləʊ ðə trəˈdɪʃn əv ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

fork n /fɔːk/

generation n /dʒenəˈreɪʃn/ get married v /get ˈmærid/

gift n /gɪft/

grilled chicken n /ˈgrɪl ˈtfɪkɪn/

honour n /ˈɒnər/

host n /həʊst/

inside prep /ɪnˈsaɪd/

invite v /ɪnˈvaɪt/

lucky money n /ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/ lunar month n /luːnər mʌnθ/ main course n /meɪn kɔːs/

mid-autumn n /meɪn kɔːs/

middle n, adj /ˈmɪdl/

monk n /mʌŋk/

neighbour n /ˈneɪbər/

oblige v /əˈblaɪdʒ/

offspring n /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/

opinion n /əˈpɪnjən/

pagoda n /pəˈgəʊdə/

palm n /pɑːm/

pass down v /pɑːs daʊn/

perform v /pəˈfɔːm/

presentation n /prezənˈteɪʃən/

prong n /prɒŋ/

reflect v /rɪˈflekt/

remember v /rɪˈmembər/

resident n /ˈrezɪdənt/

reunite v /riːjuːˈnaɪt/

rice bowl n /raɪs bəʊl/

same adj /seɪm/

shake hands v /ʃeɪk hændz/ similarity n /sɪmɪˈlærɪti/

special adj /ˈspeʃəl/

sponge cake n /spʌndʒ keɪk/ step into v /step ˈɪntuː/ table manner n /ˈteɪbl ˈmænər/

tank top n /tæŋk tɒp/

temple n /ˈtempl/

through prep /θruː/

together adv /təˈgeðər/ tradition n / trəˈdɪʃn/

tray n /treɪ/

upward adv /ˈʌpwəd/

wedding n /ˈwedɪŋ/

wish n /wɪʃ/