Exercise 5: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense.. Example: I/ You/ We/ They (study) study English on Monday.[r]
(1)ƠN TẬP ANH 6 THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN - THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: To Be: (am/ is/ are)
Khẳng định Phủ định (not) Nghi vấn?
I Am Am not Am I …………?
He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Is Is not (isn’t) Is……
he/she………… ? You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều Are Are not (aren’t) Are ………… ? Ordinary verbs:
Khẳng định Phủ định (not) Nghi vấn?
I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều Vo
(nguyên mẫu)
Do not + Vo (=don’t +Vo)
Do… + Vo…? He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Vs/es Does not + Vo
(=doesn’t +Vo)
Does… + Vo…?
Use: Diễn tả thật hiên tại, quy luật, chân lý hiển nhiên Diễn tả thói quen,mơt việc lập lập lại tại, phong tục
Note: Trong thời thường, ngơi (thứ số ít/nhiều, thứ số nhiều) chia như ví dụ tổng quát 1/ đây, riêng ngơi thứ (ba) số (He, she, it - Tom, John, Hoa ), ta cần lưu ý quy tắc sau:
Phải thêm "s" vào sau động từ câu khẳng định (V+s) Ví dụ: He likes reading books
She likes pop music
- Câu phủ định :……… - Câu nghi vấn? :………
Ngoài việc "s" vào sau động từ, ta phải đặc biệt ý trường hợp sau:
2.1 Những động từ (Verbs) tận chữ sau phải thêm "ES" S, X, Z, CH, SH, O (do, go) + ES
Ví dụ: miss misses mix
buzz watch wash go
Ví dụ: He often kisses his wife before going to work Tom brushes his teeth everyday
2.2 Những động từ (Verbs) tận "Y" phải xét hai (2) trường hợp sau đây. Nếu trước Y nguyên âm (vowel)………… giữ nguyên y thêm S
(2)Ví dụ: She plays the piano very well
Nếu trước Y phụ âm (consonant) chia sau: (Y IES) We carry She/ he carries
They worry She/ he worries
Ví dụ: He often carries money with him whenever he goes out Các trạng từ dùng thời HTĐ:
- Always, usually, often, not often, sometimes, occasionally, never;
- Everyday, every week/ month/ year , on Mondays, Tuesdays, , Sundays - Once/twice/ three times a week/month/y ear ;
- Every two weeks, every three months (a quarter)
- Whenever, every time, every now and then, every now and again, every so often Cách phát âm: Với ngơi thứ ba (3) số ít, đuôi "S" đọc sau:
Cách đọc Các động từ có kết thúc với /s/ F, K, P, T
/iz/ S, X, Z, CH, SH, CE, GE + ES /z/ Không thuộc hai loại
1) Tiffany and Uma (be) my friends. 2) Ricardo, John and I (be) watching a movie. 3) Hadil (be) kind.
4) Alisa (be) young. 5) The hammer (be) _ new.
6) My mother and father (be) _ cooking dinner. 7) Rachel (be) _ driving to school.
8) Nikos and Billy (be) _ playing at the park. 9) The students (be) studying English. 10) The test (be) _ hard!
11) My best friend (be) _ coming to my house Exercise 2: Using the Verb "To be" in present tense
Example: I (be) am excited.
Jessica and Akbar (be) are happy The new car (be) is nice
1/ The bag (be) blue 2/ The rocks (be) hard 3/ The children (be) young 4/ Thomas (be) nice 5/ The game (be) difficult 6/ They (be) tired
7) I (be) thirty years old
8) Susan and Juan (be) married 9) Teddy (be) my friend.
10) We (be) in English class.
(3)1/ The old man (be) wise 2) The sun (be) hot
3) The children (be) eating bananas They (be, not) eating apples 4) I (be) happy I (be, not) sad
5) The bus (be) fast It (be, not) slow.
6) My friend (be) buying a new car Her old car broke down
7) I (be) at the beach with my family It (be) hot and sunny outside The ocean water (be) warm
8) Tom and Jacob (be) very smart Tom (be) a scientist and Jacob (be) an engineer
9) The library (be) open until 9:00 p.m
10) The school (be) small It (be, not) big 11) The books (be) new They (be, not) old
12) Tommy, Steven, and Teddy (be) acting in the school play 13) Beatrice (be) at her house
14) It (be) hot outside It (be, not) cold outside 15) You (be) finished with the quiz! 11
16) Judith (be, not) at home She (be) at school. Exercise 4: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “be”
1 My dog ……… small You ……….responsible My cat ………soft
4 Dogs ……… great pets because they ……… affectionate My dog ……….a member of our family
6 Some cats ………affectionate Other cats ……… very independent It ……… a bid responsibility to own a pet
8 Kittens and puppies ……….cute We ………ready to get a pet 10 Some people ………lonely
11 My daughter and I ………….at the pet shop We …………at home 12 My husband ……….at work now He (not)……… with me 13 I ……… patient My husband (not)……….patient 14 My daughter ……….responsible
15 My son ……….excited He ……….tired 16 This ……… a lap It ……… a big dog
17 The children ………excited about the new puppy 18 My dog ………in the yard It……… hungry
19 There ……….toys for dogs They ……… inexpensive 20 The window……… open I ………… cold
Exercise 5: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense. Example: I/ You/ We/ They (study) study English on Monday.
Example: He/ She/ It (study) studies English on Tuesday. 1) I (study) ……….English on Monday.
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