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A. There are a lot of people who like to do thing together. There are a lot of people who like do thing together. There are a lot of people whom like to do thing together. There are a[r]
(1)Buổi 1:
EXERCISES IN VERB TENSES Exercise : Khoanh trịn t có phát âm khác t l i:ừ ừ ạ
1 A leaves B dances C watches D finishes
2 A stops B cuts C reads D looks
3 A goes B wishes C comes D arrives
4 A plays B laughs C knows D boils
5 A writes B thinks C cooks D studies
6 A works B types C invites D sings
7 A decides B washes C teaches D misses
8 A wants B sees C lives D rains
9 A learns B moves C tries D likes
10 A walks B locks C cuts D turns
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the verb in bracket: (cho dạng động từ ngoặc) Listen! Somebody (sing)
2 How often (you/ read) a newspaper?
3 The sun always (rise) in the East Look, it (rise) now The concert (start) at 7.30 this evening
5 She (have) coffee for breakfast every morning I (see) that film several times because I like it
7 The weather generally (get) quite hot in July and August I (be) sorry I (forget) that girl’s name already
9 That brown briefcase (belong) to Mr Rice
10 How many times you (see) him since he went to Hanoi? 11 Fred’s brother just (graduate) from Oxford University 12 It (rain) very much in the summer It (rain) now 13 I (have) coffee for breakfast every day
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences: She in Hue for twenty years
A lives B has lived C lived D will live
2 I usually to school by bus
A went B am going C go D have gone
3 Please don’t make so much noise I _
A studying B study C am studying D studied
4 It is raining now It began raining two hours ago So it for two hours
A rains B is raining C has rained D rained
5 He has lived in this city
A ten years ago B since ten years C for ten years ago D for ten years I _ the room now
A am being B was being C have been D am
7 I to New York three times this year
A have been B was C am D has been
8 Jack the door
A open B has just opened C is open C opening
9 I have waited for you
A since early morning B since am C for two hours D all are correct 10 My sister _ for you since yesterday
A is looking B was looking C looked D has looked 11 We _ Doris since last Sunday
(2)A are working B work C have worked D working 13 He always for a walk in the evening
A go B is going C goes D going
14 A decade a period of ten years
A describes B is describing C describe D describing 15 Her brother _ in Canada at present
A working B works C is working D work
16 Hurry up, Jane! We all _ for you
A wait B are waiting C waiting D are waited
17 Don’t bother her She her French lesson; she always _ it in the morning A takes/ is taking B is taking/ takes C takes/ takes D is taking/ is taking 18 Mercury at 357.23 degrees Centigrade
A boils B is boiling C boiling D boiled
19 A woman who after other people’s children is a nanny
A looks B is looking C looking D looked
20 We him We don’t even know what he looks like
A never see B have never seen C never saw D are never seeing 21 I can’t go with you because I _ my lesson yet
A did not finish B am not finish C have not finished D am not finished 22 It is the most beautiful place I _
A visited B visit C have visited D am visiting
23 My father _ as a teacher for thirty years
A works B is working C worked D has worked
24 They to know each other for more than ten years
A get B got C have got D are getting
25 you that film yet?
A Do/ see B Have/ seen C Did/ see D Have/ see
26 He _ up at five every morning
A is getting B got C gets D getting
27 _ she _ in Hue at the moment?
A Does/ live B Is/ living C Did/ live D Was/ living 28 How long you novels?
A have/ write B do/ write C have/ written D are/ writing 29 you sometimes _ out with friends?
A Are/ going B Do/ go C Have/ gone D Did/ go
30 My sister _ married three times
A is B was C has been D had been
31 We _ such a beautiful girl than Hoa
A have never seen B never see C are not seeing D not see 32 This is the second times he this film
A sees B is seeing C saw D has seen
33 I _ you for ages
A don’t meet B haven’t meet C am not meeting D haven’t/t met 34 She _ dishes already
A washing B washes C has washed D washed
35 Be quiet! The child _
Exercise 4: Tìm lỗi sai câu đây: I have visited New York two months ago
(3)How many pages did you read so far this week ?
I live in a house I have bought years ago
7 I have been listening to the recording several times today In his last job, Peter has travelled to Germany every month Julie has worked here between 1997 and 1999
10 When I was years old, I have got a bicycle for Christmas Buổi 2:
EXERCISES IN VERB TENSES (cont) 1 Chia động từ ngoặc khứ đơn:
1 She (come) early yesterday morning
2 He (tell) the children a story on last Sunday evening The children (play) football yesterday
4 Columbus (discover) America many years ago G Bell (invent) the telephone
6 He (teach) English at this school years ago They (live) in this city in 1980
8 Yesterday, I (go) _ to the restaurant with a client
9 We (drive) _ around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space 10 When we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full
11 The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours 12 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car 13 Then we (see) a small grocery store
14 We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches 15 I (not go) to school last Sunday
16 She (get) married last year? 17 What you (do) last night? - I (do) my homework
18 Yesterday, I (get) up at and (have) breakfast at 6.30 2 Chia động từ ngoặc khứ tiếp diễn:
Chia động từ khứ tiếp diễn:
1. My parents (do) _ the gardening at pm yesterday 2. I (watch) TV when she called
3. When the phone rang, she (write) _ a letter 4. While we (have) _ the picnic, it started to rain 5. What you (do) _when the earthquake started? 6. I (listen) to music, so I didn't hear the fire alarm
7. While John (sleep) _ last night, someone stole his car 8. Sammy (wait) for us when we got off the plane
9. While I (write) the email, the computer suddenly went off 10. A: What you (do) _when you broke your leg?
B: I (snowboard) 11. Last night at PM, I (eat) dinner
12. Yesterday at this time, I (sit) at my desk at work 13. I (study) _ while he (cook) dinner
14. While Ellen (read) , Tim (watch) _ television 15. You (listen) _while he (talk) ?
(4)He (sit) in a bar when I (see) him We (study) _ a very hard lesson the day before yesterday I (have) a little trouble with my car last week
4 What _you (do) yesterday?
When I (arrive) _at his house, he still (sleep)
The children (play) _ football when their mother (come) _back At pm last night we (watch) _ an interesting film on television He has learned English since his family (move) to this city This time last Sunday I (study)
10 What _you (do) _ at pm last Monday?
4 Khoanh trịn t có ph n g ch chân phát âm khác t l i:ừ ầ ạ ừ ạ
1 A learned B believed C decided D carried
2 A watched B laughed C liked D loved
3 A wanted B needed C presented D wished
4 A enjoyed B hated C agreed D moved
5 A hoped B changed C washed D finished
6 A invited B waited C affected D called
7 A stopped B wished C worked D employed
8 A typed B boiled C rained D studied
9 A cleaned B cooked C listened D arrived
10 A smoked B stayed C discovered D used
11 A invented B started C interested D developed
12 A helped B worked C walked D provided
13 A died B looked C married D lived
14 A shouted B wounded C situated D encouraged
15 A asked B smoked C jumped D guided
5 Chọn đáp án thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống: 1) He for London one year ago
A left B has left C leaves D had left 2) I to the market with my mother yesterday
A go B went C have gone D was going 3) Yesterday morning I up at 6.30
A got B get C was getting D had got
4) you out last night?
A did/ go B Do/go C Have/gone D Were/going 5) This house 35,000 pounds in 1980
A cost B costs C had cost D was cost
6) While Tom _ tennis, Ann _ a shower
A played/took B playing/taking C was playing/ was taking D was play/was take 7) When they in the garden, the phone _
A worked/was ringing B was working/ rang C worked/rang D work/rings 8) They _ tea when the doorbell _
A have/is ringing B were having/ rang C had had/ rang D having/ringing 9) When I _ into the office, my boss for me
A came/ was waiting B had come/waited C was coming/waited D came/waiting 10) When he _, we dinner
A arrived/having B was arriving/had C arrived/ were having D had arrived/had 11) While they chess, we the shopping
A playing/doing B played/did B were playing/doing D were playing/ were doing 12) Today is Thursday and she late twice this week She late yesterday and on Monday A is/was B has been/is C has been/ was D has been/had been 13) He in the same house since 1975
(5)A didn’t see/got B don’t/get C haven’t seen/ got D hadn’t seen/got 15) It for two hours and the ground is too wet to play tennis
A is raining B had rained C has rained D was raining 16) He to HCMC last year and I him since then
A moved/didn’t see B moved/ haven’t seen C moves/haven’t seen D moved/hadn’t seen 17) I how to dance when I six years old
A don’t know / was B didn’t know / am C didn’t know/ was D haven’t known/was 18) Last month my brother me his photos He me his photos every year
A sends/sent B sent/ sends C sent/sent D sends/sends 20) Nam is a careful driver but yesterday he carelessly
A drove B had driven C drives D was driving
21) I her at the school gate yesterday
A met B meet C had met D am meeting
22) She English when she was six years old
A learned B has learned C is learning D had learned 23) I the film with my friends last week
A watched B watch C have watched D had watched 24) While mum was watching TV, I my homework
A am doing B was doing C had done D has done 25) At this time yesterday I to music
A listened B had listened C was listening D am listening 26) What he at P.m last Sunday?
A did/do B was/do C had/done D was/ doing
27) When I a little girl, I used to climb trees and go swimming in the river with my friends
A am B was C have been D had been
28) When I home, everyone TV
A got/watch B got/watching C get/was watch D got/ was watching 29) London a lot since we first to live here
A changed/came B has changed/ came C had changed/ came D has changed/ come 30) She _ the gold medal in 1986
A wins B has won C won D was winning 6 Khoanh tròn vào lỗi sai câu sau:
1 Yesterday David was crossing(A) a street when(B) a truck was turning(C) a corner very fast and almost hit(D) him
2 For years(A) she spends(B) a lot of time there(C) chatting with(D) her friends
3 Jack is living(A) in Spain now(B) His Spanish had improved(C) greatly since he moved(D) there
4 Last month(A) while we watched(B) an exciting game on(C) television in our living room, the electricity went out(D)
5 He works(A) on the(B) report at(C) this time yesterday(D)
6 Mr Green has taught (A) English in this school since (B) he graduates(C) from the university in(D) 1986 At (A) yesterday morning (B) when I arrive (C) at his house, he was still sleeping (D).
Buổi 3:
EXERCISES IN VERB TENSES (cont) Simple future or be going to?
1 Look at the sky It is very grey I think it (rain) A: Ann is in hospital She is ill
B: Really? I (visit) her soon
3 You don’t need worry about your exam I think you (pass) the exam John (be) five next Tuesday
5 I know she (agree) with this idea
6 I have prepared everything for my picnic I (go) for a nicnic tomorrow There is someone at the door I (open) it
(6)10 The dog looks ill I think it (be) _ sick Simple future or simple present?
1 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) _
2 I (stay) _ here until he (answer) me Wait until I (catch) you
4 She (not come) until you (be) _ ready
5 I (come) and (see) you before I leave here We (go) home as soon as we have finished our work I (wait) _ here until you (come) back tomorrow
8 I (send) _ you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) _ in London EXERCISES IN PASSIVE VOICE
I Chuyển câu sau sang bị động:
1 They will change the date of the meeting again They built these houses about twenty years ago He didn’t break my watch
4 David wrote the report for the accident They usually written exercises in class She will make a new discovery soon They haven’t cleaned the street this week The manager will sign contracts tomorrow
9 Someone will find a treatment to cure cancer one day 10 They don’t speak much about this book
11 The flood caused considerable damage 12 She can find a job easily
13 Hemingway didn’t write “Hamlet” 14 Someone has to solve this problem
15 People speak English in many countries over the world 16 They grow fruits in California
17 We export coffee to twenty different countries 18 You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm 19 I can’t learn English very well
20 They consider English the most international of languages II Chọn đáp án để hoàn thiện câu sau: 1) Asian people eat rice Rice in many parts of Asia
A is grown B are grown C has grown D have grown
2) Nowadays a lot of dangerous work _ by robots
A has been done B will be done C is done D was done 3) Who wrote the story "Romeo and Juliet"?_ It _ by Shakespeare, an English writer
A is written B was written C has been written D wrote 4) The package containing books and records _ last week
A is delivered B delivered C was delivered D has been delivered
5) When _? _ In 1876
A the telephone was invented B did the telephone invent
C did the telephone invented D was the telephone invented 6) English _ all over the world
A speaks B is being spoken C spoke D is spoken
7) The new stadium _ next years
A will build B will be built C builds D is going to build 8) This is a very popular TV programme It _ by millions of people every week
(7)9) Last night someone broken into our house - Oh, dear, _?
A has anything taken B is anything taken C was anything taken D were anything taken 10) Police are looking for the missing boy He _ any where
A can not be found B not be found C doesn't found D will not be found 11) Nowadays jeans _ all over the world
A is sold B are sold C sold D sell
12) When I was young, I used to _ to school by my father.
A be taken B being taken C take D taking
13) That church looks very old When _?
A is it built B has it been built C was it built D did it build 14) His photograph _ on TV
A is showing B was shown C showed D was showing
15) He _ to drive a Land Rover
A had seen B have seen C was seen D was being seen
16) This exercise may with a pencil
A be written B be to write C be writing D write
17) It must _ without delay
A be doing B be done C D have been done
18) I still can not believe it! My bicycle some minutes ago
A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole
19) “When _ ?” – “In 1928” A penicillin was invented B did penicillin invented
C was penicillin invented D did penicillin invent 20) Many motorbikes in Vietnam
A produce B have produced C are produced D are producing III Chọn đáp án A, B, C hay D:
21) People doesn't use this road very often A This road is used not very often B Not very often this road is not used
C This road very often is not used D This road is not used very often 22) How people learn language?
A How are languages learned by people?
B How are languages learned? C How languages learned?D How languages are learned? 23) Nobody cleaned these rooms yesterday
A These rooms were cleaned yesterday B These rooms didn't be cleaned yesterday
C Yesterday these rooms were not cleaned D These rooms did not clean yesterday 24) People feed these animals twice a day
A These animals are feed twice a day B These animals are fed twice a day
C These animals fed twice a day D These animals were fed twice a day 25) You should give us this information
A We should give you this information B We should be given this information
C We should be give this information D This information should give us 26) We will finish the report in time
A The report will finish in time B The report will be finished in time
C The report will be finish in time D The report is finished in time 27) We made certain mistakes
A Certain mistakes were made B Certain mistakes made us
C Certain mistakes made D Certain mistakes was made 28)They considered his speech one of the best
A His speech was considered one of the best B His speech was one of the best
C His speech one of the best was considered D His speech considered them one of the best 29) She advised me to sell that house
A I am advised to sell that house B I advised her to sell that house
(8)A The lost man found by the police B The lost man is found by the police
C The lost man was found by the police D The lost man was finding the police 31) Do they teach English here?
A Is English taught here? B English is teach here?
C Is English teach here? D English taught here? 32) They may use this room for the classroom
A This room may use for the classroom B The classroom may be used for this room
C They may be used for the classroom D This room may be used for the classroom 33) She will make a report at the conference
A A report will make at the conference by her B A report will be make at the conference by her
C A report will be made at the conference by her D A report won’t be made at the conference by her 34) They will look after him in hospital much better
A He will be looked in hospital much better B He will be looked after in hospital much better
C He will be looked after them in hospital much better D He will be looking after in hospital much better 35) He must give back the book on Sunday
A The book must be given back on Sunday B The book must be given on Sunday
C The book must give back on Sunday
D The book must be given back to him on Sunday IV.Khoanh tròn vào lỗi sai câu đây:
36) Him was taken to hospital in an ambulance yesterday A B C D
37) English is believe to be an international language A B C D
38) He is very brave His friends are impresses by his bravery A B C D 39) They didn’t tell all the details of the case by their parents A B C D
40) They were took for a drive in the new car by my father A B C D
41) Your question can only answer by an excellent student A B C D
42) Did all the machines testedbythe engineers? A B C D Buổi 4:
EXERCISES IN VERB FORMS I Chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống:
1 He’s not really interested in on the farm
A to work B work C working D worked
2 I’ll the shopping when I’ve finished the house
A to clean B cleaning C cleaned D clean
3 She is one of those who enjoy _ money on clothes
A spend B to spend C spending D to spending
4 He is used to _ late until he finishes his work
A stay up B staying up C stayed up D to stay up
5 My father doesn’t allow me _ in his room
A to smoke B smoking C smoke D not smoke
6 It’s better to avoid during the rush hour
A travelling B to travel C travel D travelled
7 When I’m tired, I enjoy listening to music It’s
A relax B relaxation C relaxing D relaxed
8 I have difficulty in and English
(9)A help - B helping - doing C helping - D to help – to 10 The children are looking forward to on holiday
A go B going C be going D have gone
11 They spend a lot of time about what they would
A to talk B talk C talking D talked
12 Do your parents permit you at night after 10 p.m.?
A to go out B going out C went out D to going out
13 They agree _ him some money to buy a new bike
A lending B lend C lent D to lend
14 The climb was because of the bad weather
A terrified B terrify C terrifying D terrifies
15 I find the time of English meals very strange – I’m not used dinner at p.m
A to having B to have C having D have
16 I’m really looking forward _ to university
A to going B to go C going D go
17 He telephoned me _ me to his birthday party
A invite B to invite C inviting D for inviting
18 “The Spy Returns” is a very _ film about a wealthy man who visits Italy
A exciting B excited C excitement D excite
19) Students stopped noise when the teacher came in
A make B making C to make D made
20) Would you like a dance with me?
A have B having C to have D has
21) I hope that tiring work again
A not to B not C not doing D not to did
22) Do you agree me some money?
A lend B to lend C lending D lent
23) My grandfather gets used to up early in the morning
A get B getting C to get D got
24) Do you often practise English?
A speaking B to speak C speak D spoke
25) Would you like me down the radio?
A to turn B turn C turning D to be turned
26) It takes me hours a letter
A to write B writing C to be written D written
27) He is too busy care of her
A take B to take C taking D took
28) He is very in my story
A to interest B interesting C interested D interests 29) I didn’t find the situation funny It wasn’t
A amuse B amusing C amused D to amused
30) I went home early because I felt
A boring B bore C bored D to bore
31) It’s a work, so you’ll get of it
A bored/ tired B bored/ tiring C boring/ tiring D boring/ tired 32) He seems quite with his new job
A satisfied B satisfy C satisfying D to satisfy
33) Do you think the film is ?
A excite B excited C exciting D to excite
34) Everybody was that he passed the exam
A surprise B surprised C surprising D surprises
35) Why you always look so ? Is your life really ?
(10)36 Do you mind here?
A I sit B my sitting C my siting D sitting
37 He never stopped _ until his last minute of life
A to work B to be working C working D to have worked
38 She can’t stand under such terrible condition
A working B to work C to be working D work
39 You are cold You’d better near the fireplace
A sit B to sit C sitting D siting
40 They decided _the game
A taking part in B to take part C take part in D to take part in II Tìm lỗi sai câu sau:
36) He’s(A) tired He stopped(B) to work(C) for a while(D) 37) She(A) began play(B) the guitar when(C) she was six(D) 38) I’d(A) like telling(B) you something(C) about myself(D)
39) Lan enjoys to read(A) English newspapers(B) very much She wants to improve (C) her English(D) 40) Would(A) you mind telling(B) me how get(C) to (D) the post office?
41) I wanted to stop (A) buying(B) some presents, but(C) I didn’t have enough(D) time EXERCISES IN COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES III Chọn hình thức từ ngoặc:
1 Pat’s car is (faster/ fastest) than Ban’s
2 This poster is ( colourfuler/ more colourful) than the one in the hall Does Fred feel (weller/ better) today than he did yesterday?
4 My cat is the ( prettier/ prettiest) of the two
5 Geoger Washington is (famous/ more famous) than John Jay My sister’s much (taller/ tallest) than me
7 I think my English is getting (better/ best) You are (more/ most) beautiful every day
9 Phil is the (happier/ happiest) person that we know 10 She’s the (taller/ tallest) in our familly
IV Viết lại câu sử dụng as … as hay not as … as :
1.Tokyo is bigger than Ha Noi.Ha Noi isn’t ……… Jill is more intelligent than Bill.Bill is……… Are you and your husband the same age?Are you………your husband? You work harder than II don’t ……… Dogs are friendlier than cats.Cats……… V/Chọn đáp án đúng:
1) Sarah is at chemistry than Susan
A good B well C better D best
2) I don’t work so hard my father
A so B as C than D more
3) Sam is the student in my class
A tall B most tall C taller D tallest
4) No one in my class is beautiful her
A as/ as B more / as C as/ than D the/ more
5) Going by train isn’t convenient as going by car
A so B as C more D A & B are correct
6) The test is not difficult it was last month
A as/ so B so/ as C more / as D much/ as
7) Peter usually drives Mary
A more fast B faster C fast than D faster than
8) She cooked than you
(11)9) This film is interesting than that film
A most B less C as D so
10) My salary is his salary
A high B more high than C much higher than D more higher than 11) He works we
A hard B as hard as C harder D so hard as
12) No one in this class is Jimmy
A so tall as B tall than C the tallest D more tall than
13) Apples are usually oranges
A cheap than B more cheap C the cheapest D much cheaper than 14) I know him than you
A much better B more better C more well D good
15) Marie is not intelligent her sister
A more/ as B so/ so C so/ as D the / of
16) Janet is tennis player in the club
A good B best C well D the best
17) I ran than Tom
A much more fast B faster C fast D the fastest
18) She can speak English I can
A more well B best than C better than D better
19) Ann is 18 years old Sue is 20 years old Ann is Sue
A older than B younger than C elder than D as old as 20) Nobody can cook as as my mother
A well B better C good D best
21) Jane can swim than I can
A far B much further C more further D much far
22) Tom drives than Jim does
A carefully B more careful C careful D more carefully
23) Today the weather is than yesterday
A much worse B more bad C more badly D good
24) Sound travels more light does
A slow than B slowly than C slowly D slow
25) My bicycle is yours
A newer B as new as C so new as D new than
26) This ring is that one
A valuable B more valuable C valuable than D more valuable than 27) Hue is beautiful Dalat
A as/ as B so/ as C as/ so D so/ so
28) Nam is Tan
A much big than B much bigger than C more bigger than D the biggest 29) My computer is modern yours
A less/ than B so/ as C the/ than D more/ as
30) She doesn’t work her sister
A as hard as B so hard C more harder than D much hard than 31) What is road in this city?
A longest B the longest C the most long D most long
32) Hoa is the of the three students
A tallest B taller C tall D most tall
33) My brother sings me
A as good as B as well as C as better as D as well than 34) Thong is the in my class
A clever B more clever C cleverest D clever than
(12)A the hot B hotter than C the hottest D more hotter 36) I have job in the world
A the best B good C the better D well
37) Our team didn’t play I expected
A as well as B better C well D as good as
38) Could you talk ? I’m trying to work
A quiet B quietly C quieter than D quieter
39) Sorry we’re late Your house is much than we thought
A far B the farthest C the farther D farther
40) Write a report first It’s more important your other work
A than B as C from D then
41) Thank you! That’s gift I have ever received
A the nicer B a nice C nicest D the nicest
42) Jordan played skillfully O’Neal
A as/ than B much more / than C so/ as D the most/ than
43) The little boy spoke English his brother
A more fluent than B fluently than C more fluent than D more fluently than 44) His job is important than his friend’s
A as B more C so D the most
45) He plays the guitar well as my brother
A so B as C less D than
46) Tom reads than his sister
A quicker B quickly C more quickly D much quicker
47) California is farther from New York Pennsylvania
A as B more C than D so
48) China is the country with the population
A larger B large C most large D largest
49) My sister is much than me
A pretty B much prettier C more prettier D more pretty 50) Do you feel today than yesterday?
A well B good C best D better
51) He is the person we know
A happy B happier C happiest D much happier
52) Mary is as her sister
A prettier B as pretty C pretty D more prettier
53) Today English is international of languages
A more B most C the most D the more
54) We are not you
A busy as B as busy than C as busy so D as busy as
55) Is this book more interesting the one you read last week?
A that B as C than D of
56) John is much I thought
A strong B more strong C much stronger than D more stronger than 57) I’m a player than she is
A better B good C well D best
58) Nobody in this team plays Tom
A as good as B so well as C as best as D so good as
59 Ho Chi Minh city is _ than Hanoi
A more noisy B noisy C more noisier D noisier
60 The bus takes _ than the train
A longer B more long C the longest D long
61 Deana is the _ of the three sisters
(13)62 She speaks English as _ as her friend does
A good B well C better D the best 63 Of the three shirts, this one is the _
A prettier B most prettiest C prettiest D most pretty 64 The baby’s illness is _ than we thought at first
A bad B badder C worse D badly
65 I love you _ than I can say
A much B many C more D the most
VI Chọn chữ (A, B, C hay D) có chứa lỗi sai sửa: Peter plays (A) the piano (B) better (C) I do (D)
2 Mary looks (A) more prettier (B) than (C) she used to be (D) Your (A) computer works (B) fast (C) than mine (D)
4 The problem seems (A) to be more serious (B) that (C) we thought (D) His father (A) and he (B) can run so (C) fast as (D) I
6 This (A) machine is not so (B) modern than (C) that one (D)
7 This film is (A) more interesting (B) the one (C) we saw (D) last week
8 His old (A) house in the countryside (B) is the smaller (C) than his new one in the city (D) “What (A) is the most long (B) river in the world (C)?” asked (D) the teacher
10.That is the more (A) boring film that (B) my friend and (C) I have ever seen (D) 11 She’s as (A) good at (B) tennis so (C) her friends are (D)
12.His hand is (A) so (B) steady as (C) a rock (D)
13.She wrote a 250-word letter (A) to (B) her friend, who is more friendlier (C) than her (D) 14.The (A) dictionary wasn’t (B) as helpful than (C) I had hoped (D)
15.A new (A) house is much (B) most (C) expensive than an old one (D)
16.Summer nights (A) in Cairo are (B) much more warmer (C) than in (D) London VII Điền vào chỗ trống dạng từ ngoặc
1.I speak English (fluent) _ now than last year 2.She greeted me (polite) of all
3.She smiled (happy) _than before 4.This girl dances (graceful) _of all 5.Planes can fly (high) _than birds
6.He had an accident last year Now, he drives (careful) _than before 7.Jim can run (fast) than John
8.Our team played (bad) of all
9.He worked (hard) _ than ever before
10 Jeremy is 10 years old Julie is years old Jeremy is (old) Julie 11 The Alps are very high They are (high) mountains in Europe 12 An ocean is (large) _ a sea
13 A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money A Twingo costs less money A Rolls Royce is (expensive) a Twingo
14 John's results were bad Fred's results were very poor Fred's results were (bad) John's
15 This exercise is not difficult It's (easy) _ I expected
16 The weather is not good today - it's raining I hope the weather will be (good) next week
17 People are not friendly in big cities They are usually (friendly) in small towns
(14)EXERCISES IN RELATIVE CLAUSES Exercise : Điền đại từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống :
1 It is the English language is used as an official language in 44 countries We don’t know all the guests _ were invited to the party
3 The man _ was introduced as the most successful businessman was very young The party lasted only two hours gave us much pleasure
5 Do you know the name of the lecture just came to our class? This is the car they wanted to buy
7 The man is standing by the window is my grandfather The man _ you met at the party was a famous film star What is the name of the lady was wearing the gold dress? 10 You are reading the book _ I want to read
11 Do you like the people _ she invited to her party? 12 Do you know the man lives opposite my house?
13 The magazine _ you lent me yesterday is very interesting 14 I gave him all the stamps _ I have
15 I bought this map, helped me a lot
16 He said that he had never seen her before, was not true
17 I saw him when I was going to Coopmark I usually the shopping 18 The story _ you told me yesterday was very interesting
19 Where is the river we used to swim?
20 Do you know the village _ uncle Ho was born? 21 Do you know the singer sings “ My heart will go on” 22 The thief was caught, was a really good new
23 The school _ we visited last time is now rebuilt 24 The hotel we stayed wasn’t expensive
25 Do you know the country _ has the most population? 26 The company I work for is very big
27 The teacher we met yesterday teaches very well 28 I can’t never forget the girl helped me to get that job
29 She has traveled far but she loves place _ she spent her childhood most
30 The Suntan, total wealth is more than $ 25 billion, is the richest man in the world 31 He _ laughs today will be laughed back tomorrow
32 The garden _ I used to play with my brothers is now replaced by a house 33 He shouted at the boys ball broke his window
34 Marie Curie was a French physicist _ father was polish 35 These are the students _ want to know about English literature 36 These are periodicals _ are printed in English
37 Great Britain is a country _ is full of traditions 38 A singer is a person _ good at singing
39 Can you name the American writer _ wrote the novel “Tom Sawyer”? 40 What you call a man _ interest is in physics?
41 The house _ has been built in the forest doesn’t have electricity 42 I took the picture of the rainbow _ appears in the sky after the shower 43 His best film was about the life of Uncle Ho won several awards 44 The house _ has the green shutter is for sale
45 Jack knows a man name is William Butcher
46 She took me to her village _ she was born and grew up
47 Who was the Egyptian Queen _ beauty was famous throughout the world? 48 Who was the writer famous novel was Hamlet?
49 What you call the man _ wife has dies? 50 What we call a shop _ bread is sold? Exercise 2: chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống:
1 We stayed in the Thanh Binh hotel is very near the beach
A where B when C which D it
2 This is the bus goes to Hanoi
A where B it C what D which
3 That’s the job _ I applied
A which B for which C that D for that
4 They took her to the hospital, _ is only a mile away
A which B where C in which D it
5 This is the beach I spent most of my time
A which B where C that D when
6 They got to Melinh plaza, _ she wanted to go shopping
A where B which C to which D that
7 It was a new book Lan gave me for my birthday last year
(15)8 She enjoys watching films _ make her laugh
A they B what C which D who
9 He bought all the books _ are needed for the English course
A who B that C what D those
10 Vietnamese students like learning English, the language _ helps them to communicate with people from other countries
A who B that C what D x
11 Nowadays almost no one speak Latin, _ is the reason why it is called a dead language
A what B that C which D so
12 American English has some spelling rules _ are different from _ in British English A which/ them B which/ those C who/ them D who/ those 13 The novel “Tom Sawyer”, _ was written by Mark Twain, is my all-time favourite
A that B what C which D who
14 Everything they said was true
A which B what C how D that
15 Yesterday she had to a difficult English test for she did not prepare
A it B that C which D what
16 There wasn’t much _ they could to help
A that B which C what D still
17 The broken glasses are all remain
A what B which C still D that
18 In recent years Vietnamese students have learnt foreign languages, of English is clearly the most popular
A that B those C which D them
19 It is the developed economy of the United States that _ English an important medium of communication in business
A is being made B has made C has been made D is made 20 London is the city in _ I was born
A where B which C that D there
21 Not all artists _ are famous have spent years studying
A which B they C who D now
22 Do you know a nearby restaurant has good food?
A that B who C where D whose
23 Do you know a shop I can buy a computer?
A x B which C where D whose
24 The house I lives is not very big
A that B which C X D where
25 The hotel _ we stayed during last summer holiday was very expensive
A that B whom C who D x
26 My friends Minh, _ was my classmate in primary school, is moving to Hanoi
A that B whom C who D x
27 I live in a building has 40 floors
A which B in which C it D where
28 I live in a building there are 40 floors
A that B which C where D in where
29 The police have discovered the paintings were stolen last month from the museum
A who B whose C what D which
30 John, fixes my car, has just won the lottery
A that B who C he D where
31 Do you have a calculator _ I can borrow it?
A where B who C which D where
32 They seem to give children anything _ they want
A what B which C where D that
33 Darwin, theory of evolution is famous throughout the world, was an English scientist
A who B whose C whom D that
34 The telephone, _ was invented by Graham Bell, has changed our way of communication
A that B when C which D whose
35 Marie Curie, _ won a Nobel prize in Physics, discovered radium
A who B whose C that D whom
36 John’s father worked very , but he _ earned enough to feed his family
A hard/ hard B hardly/ hard C hard/ hardly D hardly/ hardly 37 I come from Seattle, many successful companies like Microsoft and Boeing are situated
A which B where C that D x
38 Many members in my class like Mai, to our class last month, not like the new teacher
A coming B that came C who came D having come
39 His new house, which by the lake, has a beautiful and modern design
A situate B situates C is situated D has situated
40 When the story “Harry Potter” was punished, it was an _
(16)A who B whom C which D that 42 Do you know the hotel _?
A at which she is
staying B where she is staying C she is staying at D all are correct 43 That is the new teacher about the students are talking about
A that B who C whose D whom
44 The scientist _ invention was a success became famous
A who B whose C which D that
45 I knew some people
A who could help you B whom could help
you C whose help could you D could help you 46 Do you know a man about they’re talking about>
A whom B whose C that D A & C are correct
47 What is the name of the blonde girl _- just came in?
A who B whose C whom D A & B are correct
48 Mexico city, _ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world
A which B whose C that D where
49 This is Henry, _ sister works for my father
A who B whose C that D A and C are correct
50 The singer name I couldn’t remenber was one of the best I had ever seen
A who B whose C that D whom
51 What is the music _ to you are listening?
A whose B which C that D B an C are correct
52 The students _don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library
A who B which C whom D A & C are correct
53 Do you know te music is being played on the radio?
A who B which C that D B and C are correct
54 Do you know a shop _sells good coffee?
A which B that C whose D where
55 This is my beloved school _ I studied when I was young
A which B that C where D who
56 The man about I was telling you is standing over there
A who B that C whom D whose
57 This is the man to I gave some money this morning
A who B whom C that D All are correct
58 Ann, lives next door, is very friendly
A who B whom C that D all are correct
59 My office, is on the second floor, is small
A whose B which C that D B and C are correct
60 Mary has three brothers, all of _ are married
A them B who C whom D that
61 Alaska, my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States
A which B that C where D who
62 The house I was born in and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake
A which B where C in which D in where
63 A football player is a person play football
A who B whom C which D
64 Marie Curie was a French physicist _ father was Polish
A who B whom C whose D that
65 _, which is an old university, is known all over the world
A It is Oxford B Oxford C Oxford is D That Oxford 66 They took her to the hospital, _ is only a mile away
A it B where C in which D which
67 Yesterday she had to a difficult English test for she did not prepare
A it B that C which D what
68 Tom, _ fixes my bicycle, has just won the lottery
A who B he C that D whose
69 was a French Emperor, fought his final battle in Waterloo
A Napoleon who B Napoleon, who C Napoleon, that D Napoleon, whose 70 Ann found the book that wanted at the bookshop
A B where C which D she
71 This is the school my father used to teach
A which B that C who D where
72 It is the English articles puzzle me most
(17)73 Charles Dickens, whose _ all over the world, was not very successful with his career at first A books read B books reading C books are read D books to read 74 That is my friend _ comes from Japan
A which B who C whom D where
75 Mary, _ I met at the party, called me last night
A who B that C which D whose
76 Tell me about the city _ you grew up
A that B in where C which D in which
77 I still remember the man _ taught me to play the violin when I was a boy
A whom B he has C that is D who
78 Africa music is the music of the black peoples A who lives in the south of the Sahara
B who live south of the Sahara
C at lives in south of the Sahara D which live south of the Sahara 79 In Mexico, chocolate is an ingredient in mole sauce,
A that is often served with chicken
B it is often served with chicken C which is often served with chickenD which often served with chicken 80 It is large, old trees _
A which shade houses and streets from the sun B to shade houses and streets from the sun
C that shade houses and streets from the shade D they shade houses and streets against the sun 81 I took the damaged watch to my watch maker knows how to repair all sorts of things
A which B where C whose D who
82 He will take us to the town we can see old temples
A whom B where C when D which
83 Peter works for a factory makes motorbikes
A what B which C who D whom
84 A person wants to build a house must first select a piece of land
A who B which C he D whom
85 It was in the United Kingdom and then France _ A where the writer works for the rest of his life
B when the writer worked for the rest of his life
C that the writer worked for the rest of his life D did the writer work for the rest of his life 86 Can you show me to use this washing machine?
A what B how C which D way
87 Dien Bien Phu is the place _ our army won a resounding victory in 1954
A where B that C what D which
88 Dr Sales is the person _
A in that I don’t have much confidence (sự tin tưởng) B whom I don’t have much confidence in him
C I don’t have much confidence
D in whom I don’t have much confidence 89 Brenda told me about her new job, very much
A she’s enjoying B she’s enjoying it C which she’s enjoying D that she’s enjoying 100 Do you remember the clock tower I first met you?
A where B whom C that D which
Exercise 3: Nối câu sau sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
1.I’ve found some flowers You will love it ……… 2.She told me a funny story I never forget it ……… ……… 3.Do you remember the old house with big trees? We once lived in it
……… 4.They are going to buy the house It has a rose garden
……… 5.He wants to buy those shoes They are too fashionable
……… 6.She hates her job It is really boring
……… 7.The school is very strange now It was built forty years ago
(18)8.We decided not to swim in the sea It looked rather dirty
……… 9.The new stadium will be opened next month It holds 90.000 people
……… 10.The storm caused a lot of damage It happened yesterday afternoon
……… 11.The bus was late this morning It is almost always on time
……… 12.We often go to visit our friends in Ha Long Ha Long is only 20 kilometers away
……… 13.Jack looks much nicer without his beard His beard made him look much older
……… 14.Thank you for your letter I was very happy to receive it
……… 15.Lan has got a new watch His uncle has just given him a new watch
……… 16.Tom helped me to get a job His father is the manager of a company
………
17.Loan is an orphan His parents are both died
……… 18.The building seems new now It was very old
………
19.He knows a good restaurant We can enjoy good meals there
………
20.There is a nice park opposite our house There are many beautiful flowers and tress there
………
21.That man over there is an artist I don’t remember his name
………
22.Mary speaks both French and English fluently Her mother is French
………
23.Lan has gone into hospital for some tests Her health hasn’t been good recently
………
24.The picture is very expensive He bought it in Rome
………
25.John is such a kind man He gave the poor lady all his money
………
26.I recently went back to the town I was born there
………
27.She met her old friend in a shopping center She was buying some clothes there
………
Exercise 4: Tìm lỗi sai câu sau:
1 Grandma Moses, who (A) started painting (B) when she was (C) seventy-six, never had a art (D)lesson The painting (A) Sun Flower, which painted (B) by Van Gogh, was stolen (C) many times (D)
3 My father, that (A) was stolen (B) a car, has just bought (C) another car (D)
4 Ho Chi Minh city, which mane (A) is after (B) President Ho Chi Minh, is (C ) quite a (D) young city Darwin, whose (A) developed the theory of evolution (B), was (C) a famous English biologist (D) Ha Noi is (A) the place which (B) I grew up (C) between the age (D) of two and ten
7 Darwin, who (A) theory of evolution (B) is famous throughout (C) the world, was an English scientist(D) I'm grateful to (A) Mr Anderson, whom (B) taught me the first (C) lessons of (D) computer skills
9 The singer which (A) performed live (B) on VTV3 yesterday has always (C) been the singer I admire most(D) 10 The plants which (A) is (B) in the living room (C) need a lot of water(D)
11 The (A) girl whom (B) he fell in love with her (C) left him after a few (D) months
12 Peter, that (A) I spoke to on the phone (B) last night, is (C) very interested in (D) mathematics 13 The (A) woman after who (B) Ann is looking is (C) very old and (D) poor
(19)15 The (A) bed on that (B) I slept (C) last night has no (D) mattress Exercise 5: Chọn đáp án A, B, C hay D:
1 This is the library He used to spends his evening there A This is the library that he used to spends his evening B This is the library in where he used to spends his evening C This is the library where he used to spends his evening there D This is the library where he used to spends his evening
2 Issac Newton was an English physicist His theory of gravitation is very well-known A Issac Newton, who theory of gravitation is very well-known, was an English physicist B Issac Newton, whose his theory of gravitation is very well-known, was an English physicist C Issac Newton that his theory of gravitation is very well-known was an English physicist D Issac Newton, where theory of gravitation is very well-known, was an English physicist There are a lot of people The people like to things together
A There are a lot of people who like to thing together B There are a lot of people who like thing together C There are a lot of people whom like to thing together D There are a lot of people like to thing together Sue lives in a house The house is opposite my house A Sue lives in a house where is opposite my house B Sue lives in a house who is opposite my house C Sue lives in a house which is opposite my house D Sue lives in a house and which is opposite my house J Watt was a Scottish scientist He invented the steam engine
A J Watt was a Scottish scientist which invented the steam engine B J Watt was a Scottish scientist who invented the steam engine C J Watt was a Scottish scientist whom invented the steam engine D J Watt was a Scottish scientist whose invented the steam engine
6 Engels was a German philosopher His ideas had great influence on workers A Engels was a German philosopher whose ideas had great influence on workers B Engels was a German philosopher who ideas had great influence on workers C Engels was a German philosopher that ideas had great influence on workers D Engels was a German philosopher whose his ideas had great influence on workers We are going to Hanoi We will visit Uncle Ho home in Hanoi
A We are going to Hanoi where we will visit Uncle Ho home in Hanoi B We are going to Hanoi where we will visit Uncle Ho home in C We are going to Hanoi in which we will visit Uncle Ho home D We are going to Hanoi which we will visit Uncle Ho home
EXERCISES ON ARTICLES Exercise 1: Điền mạo từ a, an hay the vào chỗ trống:
1 This morning I bought (1) _ newspaper and (2) _magazine (3) newspaper is in my bag, but i don’t know where I put (4) magazine
2 I saw (5) _ accident this morning (6) _ car crashed into (7) _ tree (8) driver of (9) _ car wasn’t hurt but (10) _ was badly damaged
3 My friends live in (11) _ old house in (12) _ small village There is (13) _ beautiful garden behind (14) house I would like to have (15) _ garden like that
(20)1 _ advice you gave me helped me lot A The/ the B The/ a C A/ a D A/ the Mrs John is _ last person I’d like to meet A a B an C D the
3 Tom is planning to take _ boat to go fishing Sunday A 0/ the B a/ the C a/ D the/ the
4 Could you phone later, please? Kate is having _ bath A a B an C the D
5 The rent is 150 dollars _ month A an B the C D a
6 When father came home, they had dinner and then watched TV They went to _ bed at 11 p.m
A the/ a/ 0/ B the/ 0/ 0/ C a/ the/ 0/ D the/ 0/ 0/ the
7 “Could you tell me time, please?” – “It’s quarter past six.” A the/ the B a/ a C a/ the D the/ a
8 Do you usually go by train or in bus there? A 0/ B 0/ a C a/ D a/ a
9 He lives in _ south of Australia A a/ the B the/ C the/ a D 0/ 10 can you play _ guitar?
A the B a C D an 11 He wasn’t used to driving _ left A a B an C the D
12 My favourite subject at _was _ biology A the/ B 0/ C 0/ the D the/ the 13 _ earth goes round sun
A an/ the B an/ a C the/ D the/ the
14 He is _ last one to cone and first one to leave A the/ the B a/ C an/ a D the/ a
15 Usually we have _ breakfast at home, but they gave us _ good breakfast at the restaurant yesterday
A 0/ a B 0/ C the/ the D 0/ the
16 Is Mississippi the longest river in _ world? A the/ the B 0/ the C a/ a D a/ the
My sister is fond of She is learning flute A the/ the B 0/ the C the/ D 0/
17 Thames is one of longest river in _ England A the/ the/ B 0/ the/
C the/ the/ the D 0/ the/ the
18 He fell in love with her at first sight A a B an C the D
19 After _ lunch they sat down under the oak tree drinking _Turkish coffee A the/ the B 0/0 C 0/ the D a/ a
(21)EXCERCISES IN PREPOSITIONS BÀI TẬP: Chọn giới từ đúng:
1) Your father is very kind (with/for/to/in) David 2) Hurry or you will be late (for/at/on/from) school 3) Were they present (in/at/on/about) the meeting? 4) His book is different (about/from/for/between) mine 5) Your plan is similar (with/to/of/for) his
6) The boy is afraid (of/on/in/about) snakes
7) We are looking forward (in/at/for/to) seeing you again 8) He was successful (in/with/of/to) his job
9) That student is very quick (with/at/for/about) mathematics 10) Iraq is rich (on/for/to/in) oil
11) She is always fed up (at/with/for/about) washing dishes after dinner 12) He has been absent (from/of/to/with) school lately
13) They are interested (in/on/about/with) buying a new house 14) Smoking is harmful (for/with/to/about) our health
15) Are you capable (with/of/for/to) that job?
16) That farmer succeeded (on/in/at/with) raising fish
17) The future of a country depends (in/at/on/from) the youth
18) There is a great difference (from/between/about/for) these two things 19) My father is used (to/on/in/at) living in the countryside
20) This theatre is often crowded (with/to/on/about) viewers 21) Poison is harmful (to/with/for/about) humans
22) Cheques are useful (with/to/for/on) travellers 23) Lisa is very good (at/with/in/about) chemistry 24) What you often ( in/on/at/of) the evening? 25) Smoking is not good (for/at/about/of) our health
26) The student is quick (with/at/on/to) understanding what the teacher explains 27) They have been waiting (for/with/to/at) the bus for half an hour
28) Why don’t you ask (with/to/for/on) a pay increase? 29) Don’t worry (about/with/to/for) the money! I’ll lend you
30 Four-fifths of the world’s computers use programs (at/in/on/about) English 31) English belongs (from/to/on/in) those who use it
32) Ken prefers Chinese food (about/to/over/with) French food 33) Last Sunday I was invited (to/on/in/at) his wedding party 34) She has become very famous (for/at/on/with) her novels 35) Do you believe (on/at/to/in) God?
36) Mary always take good care (for/of/to/with) her children 37) Henry was born (on/in/at/to) 1992
38) She is leaving (to/for/with/at) Paris
39) She has suffered (from/to/with/about) her heart attack
40) Her children are very quick (with/about/at/for) computer games 41) Boys are fond (in/of/on/at) playing football
42) Last week the beach was overcrowded (of/over/with/for) people 43) Who will look (for/after/at/around) the child when you’re away? 44) She’s very worried (for/with/at/about) her mother’s health Bài tập: chọn đáp án đúng
1 _ the age of sixteen he left his parents house A At B On C In D I received a lot of presents _ my birthday A at B on C in D
3 _ every day he got up early _ the morning and went to bed late _ night A On/ in/ at B 0/ at/ at C In/ in/ at D 0/ in/ at
4 _ the 19th century many people died of smallbox.
A At B On C In D
(22)A at B on C in D
6 He switched on the radio and TV _ the same time A at B on C in D.0
7 They will be working _ o’clock today A at B on C in D I’ve known her _ last October
A for B since C during D in I have been learning English five years A for B since C at D in 10 They are excited _ going on holiday A for B about C by D in
EXCERCISES IN CONDITIONAL SENTENCES I Chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống A, B, C hay D:
1) If that hat costs much, I a small one
A would have bought B will buy C bought D would bought 2) If I _ that mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me
A make B makes C made D had made
3) If I spoke English well, my job a lot easier
A was B were C will be D would be
4) I will lend them some money if they _ me
A ask B will ask C asked D would ask
5) My dog will bark if it _ any strange sound
A hear B hears C heard D had heard
6) If I enough money, I would buy a house
A have B will have C had D would have
7) They _ you in if you come late
A won’t let B not let C wouldn’t let D don’t let 8) If you away, I’ll send for a policeman
A not go B don’t go C didn’t go D wouldn’t go
9) If I your place, I would accept Mr Anderson’s invitation
A were B am C was D be
10) If I (win/had won/won/winning) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job
A win B had won C won D winning
11) If I _ you, I _ the truth
A am/ will tell B were/ will tell C am/ would tell D were/ would tell 12) I was busy If I free time I _ to the cinema with you
A have/ will go B have/ would go C had/ will go D had/ would go 13) What we if they not come tomorrow?
A would B will C did D have
14) If I had enough time now, I _ to my parents
A would write B write C will write D wrote
15) It’s too bad Helen isn’t here If she here, she what to
A is/ will know B was/ will know C were / would know D were/ would have known 16) Get up early or you will miss the bus
A if you get up early, you will miss the bus
B If you don’t get up early, you will not miss the bus
C Unless you don’t get up early, you will miss the bus D Unless you get up early, you will miss the bus 17) Most people you meet will be polite to you _
A if you are polite to them B if you’ll be polite to them
C Unless you are polite to them D If you were polite to them 18) You _ English fluently unless you practice it everyday
A will speak B will not speak C can speak D didn’t speak 19) Plants will not grow
A unless they get enough water B if they get enough water
(23)A if he passed all the tests B if he doesn’t pass all the tests
C unless he passed all the tests D unless he had passed all the tests 21) Peter can not go out for lunch because his car is broken
A if his car is not broken, Peter will go out for lunch B In spite of his broken car, Peter goes out for lunch
C if his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch D Unless his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch 22) If he doesn’t come soon, _
A we would miss the bus B Would we miss the bus C will we miss the bus D we will miss the bus 23) Conserve our environment as soon as possible _ we all die out someday in the future
A if B unless C or D so
24) You can not get higher results _
A if you work harder B if you worked harder C unless you work harder D unless you’ll work harder
25) Unless you _ me all your troubles, I can not anything to help you
A tell B not tell C did not tell D telling
26) If I had enough money, _
A I will buy that house B I could buy that house C I can buy that house D I am buy that house 27) If I had time, I _ to the beach with you this weekend
A will go B will have gone C would have gone D would go 28) I won’t accept unless _
A when Tom apologizes B Tom apologizes C Tom to apologize D Tom is apologizing 29) We would save thousands of lives if the remedy for the flu
A we will find B we find out C we had not found out D we found 30) _ if you take a map
A you would get lost B you will get lost C you won’t get lost D you would have got lost
31) You’ll fail exam you learn hard
A if B unless C where D or
32) Study harder or you’ll fail in the next exam A unless you study harder, you’ll fail in the next exam
B You don’t study hard and you’ll fail in the next exam
C If you study hard, you’ll fail in the next exam D you won’t fail in the next exam without studying hard
33) You will become ill you don’t stop working so hard
A until B when C unless D if
34) She won’t come unless you invite her A She won’t come if you don’t invite her B She won’t come even if you invite her
C She will come even if you don’t invite her D She won’t come although you don’t invite her 35) You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep
A You drink less coffee, you can sleep
B if you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep
C You would sleep well if you didn’t drink any coffee D You can sleep better without coffee
36) If she (come/comes/came/had come) late again, she’ll lose her job 37) I’ll let you know if I (find/finds/found/had found) out what’s happening 38) If we (live/lived/would live/had lived) in a town, life would be better 39) I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we (arrive/arriving/arrived/had arrived) early 40) We (will phone/would phone/phoned/had phoned) you if we have time
41) If I won the lottery, I (gave/had given/will give/would give) you half the money 42) It (will/would/can/may) be a pity if she married Fred
43) If I’m free on Saturday, I (to go/could go/went/can go) to the mountains 44) She (will has/had/will have/have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this 45) I know I’ll feel better if I (will stop/stopped/stop/had stopped) smoking 46) If I (am/were/will be/had been) you, I would help him
47) He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago If his mother (come/comes/will come/came) home, he (will has/will have/has/had) a lot ofpresents
48) The kitchen will look better if we (have/had/had had/would have) red curtains 49) If I knew his address, I (go/will go/would go/went) round and see him
(24)Viết câu điều kiện cho tình đây: I shall not buy the new car; I don’t have enough money
She doesn’t hurry, so she will miss the car
They don’t’ find out the remedy The patient will die
Joe is very overweight because she eats too much sweet
She is too old, so she can’t travel all over the world
I am not a film star, I don’t live in Hollywood
I feel so ill, I don’t go to school
I am not a millionaire, I can’t help them all
I don’t have a billion dollars, I can’t buy a castle
10 I can’t learn all my favourite subjects because I don’t have much time
III Viết lại câu dùng từ cho sẵn:
1)He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam
=> If……… 2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam
=>If…… ……… 3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If…….……… 4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough
=> If…….……… 5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party
=> If…….……… 6) I will get a work permit I will stay for another month
=> If…….……… 7) He doesn’t take any exercises He is so unhealthy
=> If…….……… 8)We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change
=> If…….……… 9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam
=> If…….……… 10) I only come if they invite me
=> Unless……….……… 11 I will call the police if you don’t leave me alone
Unless 12 We won’t go anywhere on our holiday because we haven’t got any money
If we 13 Lan’s parents not live near Hanoi, so she doesn’t see them on weekend
If Lan’s parents 14 I don’t have a billion dollars, I can’t buy a castle
If I 15 I don’t have much time, I can’t learn all my favorite subjects
If I 16 I can take you with me unless my father lends me the car
If 17 If it doesn’t rain soon, our crops will be lost
Unless 18 We won’t go on holiday unless we have enough money
(25)19 You will catch a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry
Unless 20 The child will die if nobody sends him for a doctor
Unless IV Khoanh tròn vào lỗi sai câu sau:
1 If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis A B C D
2 If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results A B C D If I am years younger, I would study harder
A B C D
4 If I were you, I will go to the hospital for some tests A B C D
5 If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go for a picnic A B C D
SỰ HOÀ HỢP GIỮA CHỦ NGỮ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ
Thông thường tiếng Anh, chủ ngữ số theo sau động từ chia số Một chủ ngữ số nhiều theo sau động từ chia số nhiều Tuy nhiên, có số điểm lưu ý hai nhiều chủ ngữ dùng trước động từ theo bảng sau:
A/ CƠ BẢN:
Chủ ngữ Động từ số ít Động từ số nhiều
Số số nhiều My uncle lives in Hanoi My uncles live in Hanoi
Xác định chủ ngữ The book we buy is new The books that he buys are expensive Đứng sau “There
be…”
There is a book on the table There are two books on the table Là danh động từ Reading books is useful
B/ DANH TỪ VỚI CÁC TỪ CHỈ SỐ LƯỢNG:
Từ số lượng Động từ số ít Động từ số nhiều
Each, every, one, somebody, something, anyone, anything…
- Each student needs a textbook - Every student has come - One of the students is absent - Someone is at the door
Some, most, a lot of Some/ most/ a lot of + DT khơng đếm được (DT số ít) + V(số ít)
- Some/ Most money is needed - Some/ Most of the book is good - A lot of money is spent
Some/ most/ a lot of + DT đếm số nhiều + V(số nhiều)
- Some/ Most children are not well - Some/ Most of the books are good - A lot of students come late
A/ the number of -The number of students is increasing A number of students have come Phân số (2/3)
Percent of (phần trăm)
- Two thirds of the water is frozen - Five percent of the money has been spent
-Two thirds of the students in the class are boys
- Five percent of the students are from Japan
C/ DANH TỪ VỚI CÁC TỪ NỐI:
Từ nối chủ ngữ Động từ Ví dụ
And Both … and
- Chia số nhiều Tom and Peter are good friends Both my mother and my sister are here As well as
With Together with
Hợp với chủ ngữ thứ
(26)Either … or Neither … nor
động từ Not only my sisters but also my mother is here Neither my mother nor my sisters are here D/ MỘT SỐ DẠNG BẤT QUI:
ĐỘNG TỪ Ở SỐ ÍT VÍ DỤ
Danh từ có hình thức giống số nhiều: - Một số bệnh: rabies; mumps; aids… - Tên môn khoa học: physics, mathematics - Danh từ khác: news, billiars
-Meales (sởi) is a common childhood disease - Physics is my favourite subject
- No news is good news Một số danh từ riêng tên thành phố tên
nước có hình thức số nhiều:
The United states, the Philippines, Marseilles…
- Marseilles is a city in France Cụm danh từ số lượng đề cập đến
một đơn vị:
- Một khoảng cách: two metres; ten miles - Một khoảng thời gian: five days; six weeks - Một số tiền: a hundred ounds, five dollars
- Six miles is a long distance - Two years is long enough
- The fifty dollars he gave me was soon spent
ĐỘNG TỪ Ở SỐ NHIỀU VÍ DỤ
Một số danh từ tập hợp: people, staff, police, cattle Hoặc The + danh từ người quốc gia: the French, The Chinese…
- Those peopleare from Japan - The police have been informed - Cattle are domestic animals Một số danh từ có dạng số nhiều bất qui tắc:
- bacterium – bacteria; child – children; media -media; goose – geese
Her children are in the garden E/ BÀI TẬP: Chọn từ phù hợp để điền vào chỗ trống
1) Three weeks not enough holiday.
A are B were C was D been
2) Each of you a share in the work.
A having B has C to have D have
3) Ten pounds too much to pay
A is B being C are D were
4) A number of students volunteered to the job.
A have B has C to have D having
5) Linguistics out the ways in which languages work.
A find B finding C to finds D finds
6) The news interesting.
A are B is C be D were
7) The Philippines of more than 7,000 islands.
A consist B consisting C consisted D consists
8) Statistics a branch of mathematics.
A being B were C is D are
9) Physics to understand the mysteries of the physical world.
A seeking B seeks C to seek D seek
10) The United Nations its head quarters in New York city.
A have B having C has D to have
11) Fifty minutes the maximum length of time allotted for the exam.
A are B is C were D be
12) One of my neighbours curious about other people’s private life.
A being B were C is D been
13) Seven months a long time for me to wait.
A being B were C are D is
14) A lot of restaurants open at night.
A are B is C was D be
15) Most people with my attitude.
(27)16) A lot of her furniture in her room new.
A are B be C were D is
17) There a few flowers in this garden last summer.
A being B were C are D is
18) There lots of snow in the garden.
A are B is C have been D to be
19) Most of us the same about the war.
A feel B feels C feeling D has felt
20) A large number of reporters at the meeting yesterday.
A being B were C are D is
21) Much progress been made in recent years.
A have B has C having D to have
22) Some foods him ill.
A to make B making C makes D make
23) Collecting old coins and paper notes one of my hobbies.
A being B were C are D is
24) His silence he agrees with us.
A means B mean C meaning D to mean 25) One of the girls who working in this department my niece.
A is / being B are/ is C is/ are D was/ were
26) There only a few people at the meeting last night.
A been B were C are D was
27 The English to drink tea.
A likes B to like C like D has liked
28) Everybody trying to their best at present.
A to be B have been C are D is
29) Both of the girls pretty, but neither of them is intelligent.
A to be B has been C are D is
30) Neither Daisy nor I glad to that.
A am B has been C are D is
31) The police come to the site of the accident.
A have B has C having D to have
32) Every boy and girl in this room the answer.
A knowing B know C knows D have known
33) Half of the money to Mr Lam.
A belongs B belong C is belonged D are belonged 34) Many of the girls in this school white shirts.
A wear B wears C has worn D worn
35) Three kilos of potatoes the basket heavier.
A have made B are made C makes D make
37) Some of the tables in the classroom broken.
A is B were C been D to be
38) Both the boss and his colleagues robbed last night.
A is B were C was D are
39) Everyone in both cars injured in the accident last night.
A is B are C was D were
40) Wheat used to make flour.
A were B are C has been D is
41) Fortunately, the news as bad as we thought.
A wasn’t B are not C is not D were not 42) I don’t like the hot weather Thirty degrees too warm for me.
A was B are C were D is
43) I am one of the people who with his ideas.
(28)44) A number of spectators seriously injured in the accident last Monday.
A are B was C is D were
45) The number of road accidents increasing.
A were B have been C are D is
Chọn chữ (A, B, C hay D) mà có chứa lỗi sai:
46) Fifty dollars (A) seem(B) a reasonable price to pay (C) for (D) that 47) Walking (A) in the rain (B) are (C) not a good idea (D)
49) The unemployed (A) really needs (B) to be given(C) more help (D)
50) The police (A) is asking (B) him a lot of (C) questions which (D) he can’t answer 51) The Chinese (A) is (B) very famous for (C) their food (D)
52) I love swimming (A) which are (B) a good sport for (C) my health (D) 53) All (A) the books (B) on the top shelf (C) belongs (D) to me
54) Happiness (A) and success depends (B) on your ability (C) and luck (D) 55) There are (A) forty students in (B) the class Half of (C) the class is (D) boys
MỘT SỐ HÀNH ĐỘNG LỜI NÓI
*) Một số đề nghị lịch sự/ xin phép cách đáp lại:
Một số đề nghị lịch sự/ xin phép Câu đáp lại Với chủ ngữ I
MAY COULD CAN (Cho phép tôi…)
_ May I borrow your pen?
_ Could I borrow your pen, please? _ Can I borrow your pen?
_ Certainly/ of course _ Yes, certainly _ Yes, of course Với chủ ngữ you
WOULD, COULD, CAN (Bạn làm ơn …)
_ Would you lend me a pen? _ Could you lend me a pen? _ Can you lend me a pen?
_ Yes, I’d be happy to _ Yes, I’d be glad to _ Certainly
_ I’d like to, but … (Từ chối) Với ngữ
WOULD YOU MIND (Phiền bạn/ cảm phiền
bạn)
_ Would you mind if I closed the window? _ Would you mind closing the window?
_ No, not at all _ No, of course not _ No, that would be fine _ No, I’d happy to Chọn đáp án đúng:
1) _ “Would you like some coffee?” (lời mời) _ “ ”
A Yes, I would B Yes, I like C Yes, I would like D Yes, please
( Nếu khơng muốn trả lời là: “No, thanks”
2) _ “I don’t go out much nowadays.” _ “ ”
A I don’t too B I don’t either C Me too D I don’t neither (Hoặc ta dùng cách khác “Neither I” (tôi không)
3) _ “My name is Albert.” (Giới thiệu tên cách trang trọng) _ “ ”
A I’m pleased to meet you B What a pleasure! C It’s my pleasure! D I’m very happy! (nếu dùng không trang trọng: “Nice to meet you”/ “Pleased to meet you”
4) _ “I’m afraid I’ve broken your umbrella.” (Tôi e làm gãy dù bạn) _ “ ” A Don’t mention B not all C It’s the shame D Don’t worry about it
5) _ “I love cheese.” _ “ _”
A Me not B I don’t C I don’t either D So I don’t (Nếu trả lời đồng ý với người nói trước ta dùng: “so I/ I too”- Tôi vậy) 6) _ “I’m afraid I can’t come with you.” (Tôi e với bạn) _ “ ” A What a pity! B Patience! C What a shame! D That’s shame 7) _ “I haven’t got anything for you.” (Tơi chẳng có cho bạn cả) _ “ _”
A Nothing! B Never mind C It isn’t the matter! D Not problem! 8) _ “I’ve got a cold.” (Tôi b c m l nh.)ị ả ạ _ “ ”
A My dear! B Bless you! C Oh dear! D I regret it!
9) _ “Thank you very much!” _ “ ”
A nothing B Indeed C of course D Not at all
10) _ “This is our manager, Mr Freeman.” _ “ ”
(29)11) _ “Thank you very much for a lovely party.” (C m n r t nhi u m t b a ti c thú ả ấ ề ộ ữ ệ v )ị _ “ _”
A You are welcome B cheers C Have a good day D Thanks
12) _ “How you do?” (Dùng để chào giới thiệu với lần đầu) _ “ _” A Good morning B How you do? C My name is Smith D Very well 13) _ “I hear It’s a very good film.” _” _”
A Yes, It’s boring B No, I don’t hear that C No, I hear it, too D Yes, It’s very exciting
14) _ “I’m very tired.” (Tôi mệt) _ “ _”
A For me the same B Also me C Me too D I also 15) _ “That’s a very nice skirt you’re wearing” (Áo bạn đẹp) _ “ ”
A That’s nice B I like it C That’s all right D I’m glad you like it
16) _ “I have passed all my examinations!” (Tôi thi đậu tất kì thi) _ “ _”
A My dear! B Best wishes C Well done! D That’s very well! 17) _ “Are you ready?” (B n ã s n s ng ch a?”ạ đ ẵ à ư _ “ _”
A Already not B Not quite C Yes not D quite not 18) _ “I need the milk Could you get it out of the fridge for me?” “ ”
A Certainly B Yes, please C I’m pleased D No, Thanks 19) _ “Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow.” _ “ ”
A Good luck! B What a pity! C Ok Why not? D It doesn’t matter 20) _ “Congratulations on winning the prize!” (Chúc mừng thắng giải) _ “ ” A Thank you B All right C Not at all D You are welcome
Exercises in pronunciation ans stress
Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với từ cịn lại:
1 A study B reply C apply D rely
2 A money B army C afraid D people
3 A employ B yesterday C paper D lecture
4 A tenant B.common C rubbish D.machine
5 A story B tonight C visit D student
6 A enjoy B daughter C river D decide
7 A begin B finish C summer D provide
8 A investment B abroad C provision D quiet
9 A.writer B.teacher C.builder D career
10 A variety B irrational C industrial D characterize
11 A passion B modern C opera D effective
12 A visitor B enter C enjoy D attract
13 A tradition B Chinese C biology D doctor
14 A provide B adopt C happen D inspire
15 A result B region C river D driver
16 A destroy B carry C appoint D invent
17 A engine B battle C career D rabies
18 A spaceship B planet C solar D surround
19 A cancer B treatment C disease D travel
(30)Chọn từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với từ lại
1 A decided B finished C wanted D succeeded
2 A car B carriage C corn D city
3 A success B song C music D soup
4 A churches B chairman C chemist D changes
5 A heat B seat C great D meat
6 A promise B devise C surprise D realise
7 A leaf B.deaf C of D wife
8 A lung B.put C.cut D but
9 A thus B.thick C think D thin
10 A home B.hour C horn D high
11 A business B hundred C number D bustle
12 A lecture B medium C inventor D President
13 A teach B cheer C character D watch
14 A biology B discovery C philosopher D object 15 A prevention B psychiatrist C persuade D pollution
16 A played B learned C watched D enjoyed
17 A washed B smoked C asked D wanted
18 A hats B ideas C hopes D books
19 A washes B teaches C finishes D invites