Exercise X : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present, simple future, future continuous or future perfect tense.. Exercise XI : Supply the correct tense..[r]
(1)ON THI HOC KI I: TU LUAN Exercise I : Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous tense 1/ I (have) coffee for breakfast every day 2/ My brother (work) in a shoe store this summer 3/ The student (look) _ up that new word now 4/ She (go) to school every day 5/ We (do) this exercise at the moment 6/ Miss Helen (read) _ a newspaper now 7/ It (rain) very much in the summer It (rain) _ now 8/ Bad students never (work) hard 9/ He generally (sing) in English, but today he (sing) in Spanish 10/ We seldom (eat) before 6.30 11/ She sometimes (buy) _ vegetables at his market 12/ Be quiet The baby (sleep) 13/ We always (do) _ our exercises carefully 14/ Look A man (run) _ after the train He (want) _ to catch it 15/ It (be) very cold now 16/ John (travel) to England tomorrow 17/ I (need) some money for my textbooks 18/ Tom (like) to go to the museums 19/ Mary (love) ice-cream 20/ My mother (cook) _ some food in the kitchen at present She always (cook) in the mornings 21/ I often (leave) the city at weekends 22/ The guests (watch) the TV programmes now 23/ I (see) _ you (wear) _ your best clothes 24/ The sun (set) _ in the west 25/ My friend (study) English for an hour every night 26/ Listen I (hear) _ someone knocking at the front door 27/ I (do) an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I (think) that I (know) how to use it now 28/ Honesty (be) the best policy 29/ The earth (goes) round the sun 30/ Two and two (make) four Exercise II : Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense 1/ We (never watch) that TV programme 2/ We (wacth) a good programme on TV last night 3/ He (read) that novel many times before 4/ He (read) that novel again during my last vacation 5/ I (have) a little trouble with my car last week 6/ However, I (have) no trouble with my car since then 7/ I (not see) John for a long time I (see) him weeks ago 8/ The school bell (ring) We must go now 9/ I (meet) Mary last night She (become) a very big girl 10/ He is very thirsty He (not drink) since this morning 11/ It is very hot Summer (come) 12/ They (study) at this school for years now 13/ They (begin) to study at this school years ago 14/ Since when (you know) _ her ? 15/ How long ago (he start) to learn French ? Lop11.com (2) 16/ She (lose) her handbag on the train yesterday morning 17/ My mother (be) in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet 18/ His dog (just run) out of the garden 19/ Mr Brown (travel) by air several times in the past 20/ He (travel) _ to Mexico by air last summer Exercise III : Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the present perfect continuous tense 1/ I (try) to learn French for years, but I (not succeed) yet 2/ She (read) _ all the works of Dickens.How many (you read) _ ? 3/ I (wait) here nearly half an hour for my girlfriend; you think she (for _ to come ? 4/ Mary (rest) in the garden all day because she (be) ill 5/ Although John (study) _ at the University for years, he (not get) his degree yet 6/ Jack (go) to Switzerland for a holiday He (never, be) there 7/ We (live) here for the last six months, and (just, decide) to move 8/ That book ( lie) on the table for weeks You (not read) _ it yet ? 9/ He (not be) _ here since Christmas; I wonder where he (live) since then 10/ He (lose) _ his books He (look) for them all afternoon, but they (not turn up) _ yet 11/ She (work) _ so hard this week that she (not have) _ time to go to the cinema 12/ Your hair is wet (You swim) for a long time ? 13/ Bill is still a bad driver although he (drive) cars for six years 14/ You look very tired (You work) very hard ? 15/ The phone (ring) for minutes, but I (not answer) _ it yet Exercise IV : Put the verbs in brackets in the present tenses 1/ I (be) sorry I (forget) that fellow’s name already 2/ Jack (look) forward to his vacation next June 3/ I (have) no trouble with my english lessons up to now 4/ Mr and Mrs Brown (be) _ in New York for months 5/ Michael (work) 38 hours a week 6/ At present, that author (write) _ a novel 7/ George (do) good work in this class so far 8/ The weather( generally, get) hot in July 9/ You must wake her up She (sleep) soundly for 10 hours 10/ Listen! I (think) someone (knock) at the front door 11/ How long (you learn) English? 12/ That student (know) all the new words very well now 13/ Alice (lose) her Vienamese-English dictionary 14/ Fred (just, graduate) from Oxford University 15/ The earth (circle) the sun once every 365 days 16/ That grandfather clock (stand) there for as long as I can remember 17/ That brown briefcase (belong) to Dr.Rice 18/ Jim (work) on his report this year 19/ Robert (wait) for you since noon 20/ That museum (stand) _ here for ceturies 21/ The sun (get) very hot during the afternoon 22/ Tom (buy) _ a new car next week 23/ The boys and girls (go) _ home after this lesson 24/ Davis (play) football every afternoon 25/ Up to the present, we (write) almost every lesson in this book Exercise V : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense 1/ He (sit) in a bar when I (see) him Lop11.com (3) 2/ When I (go) out, the sun (shine) 3/ The light (go) out while I (have) tea 4/ When it (rain) , she(carry) an umbrella 5/ We (walk) to the station when it (begin) to rain 6/ He (teach) English for months when he (live) in Germany and (work) as a journalist 7/ The house (burn) fast, so we (break) the window to get out 8/ He (eat) three sandwiches while you (talk) to him 9/ The servant (drop) two cups while she (wash up) last night; neither of them (break) 10/ While I (write) a letter, the telephone (ring) ; as he (go) to answer it, he (hear) a knock on the door; the telephone (still, ring) while he (walk) to the door, but just as he (open) it, it (stop) Exercise VI : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense 1/ They (go) home after they (finish) their work 2/ He (do) _ nothing before he (see) _ me 3/ He (thank) me for what I (do) for him 4/ I (be) sorry that I (hurt) him 5/ After they (go) , I (sit) down and (rest) 6/ When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin) 7/ My friend (not see) me for many years when I (meet) last week 8/ He (learn) English before he (leave) for England 9/ In England, he soon (remember) all he (learn) 10/ They (tell) him they (not meet) him before 11/ He (ask) why we (come) so early 12/ She (say) that she (already, see) _ Dr Rice 13/ By the time Bill (get) there, the meeting (start) 14/ When we (arrive) at our place, we (find) that a burglar (break) in 15/ Almost everybody (leave) _ for home by the time we (arrive) Exercise VII : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect continuous tense 1/ I (ask) _ him what he (do) 2/ Tom (be) _ tired He (run) for an hour 3/ Although he (go) to the doctor for months, he (not, feel) any better 4/ The telephone (ring) for minutes before it (be) answered 5/ They (tell) me you (live) in London before the war 6/ The poor man (wait) for hours before he (be) _ brought into the room 7/ By noon that day, we (drive) for hours 8/ The robber who (watch) him running to the tree (sit) down under its branches and (begin) to attack him 9/ I (ask) _ her what she (do) _ since she (arrive) in England 10/ She (tell) me that she (study) English literature Exercise VIII : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present or the simple future tense 1/ We (go) out when the rain (stop) 2/ I (stay) _ here until he (answer) me 3/ Wait until I (catch) you 4/ I (be) _ ready before you (count) _ ten 5/ John must eat his breakfast before he (go) out 6/ Miss Helen (help) _ you as soon as she (finish) _ that letter 7/ He (tell) _ you when you (get) there 8/ She (not come) until you (be) _ ready 9/ He (tell) you when you (ask) him Lop11.com (4) 10/ I (come) and (see) _ you before I (leave) for England Exercise IX : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present, simple future, present perfect or future perfect tense 1/ I’ll wait until he (write) his next novel 2/ When you (come) _ back, he (already buy) a new house 3/ Don’t come until I (finish) _ lunch 4/ I (hope) _ it (stop) raining by o’clock this afternoon 5/ The river (not begin) _ to rise until some rain (fall) 6/ I (stay) here until you (finish) _ your work 7/ By next month, I (leave) _ for India 8/ He (finish) _ his work before you (leave) 9/ Before you (go) , they (leave) the country 10/ The meeting (finish) _ by the time we (get) _ there Exercise X : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present, simple future, future continuous or future perfect tense 1/ We (send) you a telegram as soon as we (arrive) _ in London 2/ When George (come) this afternoon, he (bring) his friends 3/ I (speak) _ to you about that matter after the meeting tonight 4/ By the time you (receive) this letter, we (cross) the Atlantic Ocean 5/ By this time next week, you (meet) my boyfriend, Ali 6/ I (wait) _ for you right here when you (come) _ out of the building 7/ She (wait) for you at o’clock this afternoon 8/ I (give) it back as soon as he (want) it 9/ I (not move) from here until you (get) back 10/ They (not come) home until they (see) everything Exercise XI : Supply the correct tense 1/ They (just decide) that they (undertake) _ the job 2/ We (go) _ to the theatre last night 3/ He usually (write) in green ink 4/ She (play) the piano when our guests (arrive) last night 5/ We (do) an English exercise at the moment 6/ She (just come) in and (see) you in minutes 7/ I (come) as soon as my work is finished (You be) ready ? 8/ Where (you go) for your holiday last year ? 9/ I (not leave) _ Paris since we (go) _ to Dieppe three years ago 10/ My mother (come) to stay with us next weekend 11/ We (meet) only yesterday and (already decide) to get married 12/ I (never see) snow 13/ Violets (bloom) in spring 14/ We (not live) _ in England for the last two months 15/ I (lose) _ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) _ them 16/ He (not arrive) when I (write) my last letter to you 17/ Whenever you (go) _ to town nowadays, you (spend) _ a lot of money 18/ I (never forget) what you (just tell) me 19/ They (prepare) the Christmas dinner today 20/ When I last (stay) _ in Cairo, I (ride) to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) the day before 21/ I (finish) _ the book before my next birthday 22/ “Hello! (You make) a cake ? 23/ He (walk) very quickly when I (meet) him yesterday 24/ We (meet) you tomorrow after you (finish) your work 25/ Yesterday I (buy) a new watch as my old one (be) stolen Lop11.com (5) Exercise XII : Supply the correct tense 1/ He said he (be) sorry he (give) me so much trouble 2/ I am sorry that I (not know) _ you (leave) your pipe when you (come) to see me last Thursday 3/ He (be) so good to me when I was a boy that to this day I (not forget) his kindness, and I hope that I (never forget) 4/ He (sleep) and (not understand) _ what you (say) to him He (wake) if you (speak) louder 5/ Some animals (not eat) _during the winter and only (come) _ out in spring 6/ After leaving school he (study) French in Paris for two years and then (move) to America, where he now (live) _ He (visit) England once or twice and (know) English well; but (not have) yet the opportunity of visiting European countries 7/ I (know) him for a very long time 8/ When my friend Tom grows a beard, even his closest friends (not recognize) him 9/ When I (meet) him in the street, he (go) to the pictures 10/ I (study) _ English for six years now 11/ I expect he (leave) for France as soon as he (get) a visa 12/ He (visit) his friend yesterday and (find) _ that he (be) out 13/ They (sell) _ all the dresses before we (get) there 14/ After she (work) at the hospital for two years, she (decide) to give up the job 15/ He will come at once because I (tell) him by phone that you (need) him urgently I’m sure he (find) his way easily although he (never visit) this house before 16/ By the time you get back, I (finish) all my correspondence and then I (can help) you with yours 17/ In a few minutes’ time, when the clock (strike) six, I (wait) here for an hour 18/ He (know) her a long time before he finally (get) _ married to her 19/ I hope it (not rain) when the bride (leave) the church 20/ I (tell) a lie if I said that I (like) you 21/ They (intend) to go there next week; but now they (find) they (not have) enough money 22/ When he grew old he often (think) of all the things he (do) _ when he (be) young 23/ When we (go) to see them last night, they (play) cards; they (say) they (play) since six o’clock 24/ This is the second time you (break) a cup; you (break) one yesterday My last servant (never break) anything, and you (break) _ nearly half the things in the house 25/ I always (tell) _ you to comb your hair, but you never (do) _ what I (say) _ EXERCISE XIII : Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets 1/ Mrs Reed (turn) _ on the radio in her car while she (drive) _ home yesterday She (listen) _ to some music when she suddenly (hear) _ a siren She (look) in her mirror and (see) _ an ambulance behind her She immediately (pull) her car to the side of the road and (wait) _ for the ambulance (pass) _ 2/ My mother (call) _ me around o’clock My husband (come) _ home a little after that When he (come) home, I (talk) _ to my mother on the phone 3/ Next month I (have) _ a week’s vacation I (plan) _ to take a trip First I (go) _ to Madison, Wisconsin to visit my brother After I (leave) Madion, I (go) _ Chicago to see a friend who (study) _ at a university there She (live) _ in Chicago for three years, so she (know) _ her way around the city She (promise) _ to take me to many interesting places I (never, be) _ in Chicago, so I (look) _ forward to going there Lop11.com (6) 4/ Yesterday John (eat) _ breakfast at 8:00 He (already, eat) _ breakfast when he (leave) for class at 8:45 He (always, eat) _ breakfast before he (go) _ to class I (usually, not eat) _ breakfast before I (go) _ to class But I (usually, get) _ hungry about midmorning Tomorrow before I (go) _ to class, I (eat) _ breakfast 5/ Last year, I (go) mountain climbing for the first time It was exciting and terrifying at the same time We (move) _slowly and carefully, and it (take) _ three days to get to the top When we climbed onto the summit, we (find) _ another group of climbers They (arrive) _ several hours ahead of us They (have) _ dinner and listening to Beethoven We (laugh) and they (invite) _ us to join them The climb (be) _, to say the least, an unforgettable experience 6/ The weather (be) _ terrible lately It (rain) _ off and on for two days, and the temperature (drop) _ at least twenty degrees It (be) _ in the low 40s right now Just three days ago, the sun (shine) _ and the weather was pleasant The weather certainly (change) _ quickly here I never know what to expect Who knows ? When I (wake) _ up tomorrow morning, maybe it (snow) _ 7/ A taxi driver (drive) along a street when he suddenly (black out) _ and lost control of his vehicle The taxi (plunge) _ into a nearby river A hawker, who (see) the accident, rushed from his coffee stall and (dive) _ into the water He (have) _ to swim twenty five metres before he could get to the taxi The taxi driver (try) to wind down the window The hawker reached into the taxi for the safety-belt After he (release) the safety-belt, he pulled the driver out through the partially open window At the hospital, the driver (say) that the black out might (cause) by his high blood pressure condition Marie Curie, the Polish-born chemist, was a courageous and determined woman She (leave) _ her home for Paris to pursue her interest in science Living in poverty, she still (manage) _ to graduate at the top of her class She (meet) _ Pierre Curie shortly after graduation and (marry) _ him a year later Together, Pierre and Marie (form) _ the most famous husband-and-wife partnership in science history They (discover) _ the radioactive elements, Polonium and Radium They (award) _ the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 EXERCISE II: Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses 1/ If I (have) a typewriter, I could type it myself 2/ If I had known that you were in hospital , I (visit) you 3/ You could make much progress if you (attend) class regularly 4/ If I (know) his telephone number, I would give it to you 5/ If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat 6/ If he (study) harder, he can pass an exam 7/ She may be late if she (not hurry) 8/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) him 9/ If you (speak) more slowly,he might have understood you 10/ What (you do) if you got fat ? Exercise III : Supply the correct verb tense 1/ If you are kind to me, I (be) _ good to you 2/ He (come) _ if you waited 3/ If you (ring) _ the bell, the servant would come 4/ If I had known that the baby was hungry, I (feed) _ him 5/ If it (not, rain) _ a lot, the rice crop wouln’t grow 6/ If today (be) _ Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work 7/ If she had had your address, she (write) _ to you 8/ We lost the match If you (play) _ for us, we (win) _ 9/ So long as you return the book by Saturday, I (lend) _ it to you with pleasure 10/ They would not be paid unless they (do) _ their work well 11/ Provided he (not, be) _ interrupted, he can finish the work on time 12/ If it (be) _ convenient, let’s meet at three o’clock Lop11.com (7) 13/ If I became very rich, I (build ) _ a hospital for the poor 14/ If he (give) _ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again 15/ He (not, have) _ an accident if he had not been driving so fast 16/ If she (write) _ more carefully, she might not have made too many mistakes 17/ You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve) _ 18/ Did she have more practice, she (speak) _ English better 19/ Had I known that she was sick, I (visit) _ her 20/ Supposing World War III (happen) , human civilization (be) _ destroyed EXERCISE IV : Put “if” or “unless” into these spaces 1/ we hurry, we’ll miss the bus 2/ Will you phone me you come to England ? 3/ you see Jane, ask her to contact me 4/ You’ll never pass your exam you don’t work harder 5/ Liverpool won’t win they begin playing better 6/ you forget our address, you can find it in the phone book 7/ You won’t pass your driving test you drive more carefully 8/ He’ll be ill he doesn’t stop worrying so much 9/ We’ll go to the beach tomorrow it’s raining 10/ We’ll never get there on time the train leaves soon EXERCISE V : Use “if” in place of “unless” 1/ We won’t go out unless it stops raining - 2/ I will call the police unless you give back my bicycle - 3/ You wouldn’t be able to this exercise unless your English were good - 4/ Unless we had enough rain, we couldn’t grow rice 5/ The fishermen couldn’t have caught a lot of fish unless they had had good nets 6/ I wouldn’t buy it unless I could afford it - 7/ I would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses _ 8/ I don’t agree with his economic policy I wouldn’t vote for him unless he changed it - 9/ He wouldn’t have written unless he had heard news 10/ You might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly EXERCISE VI : The following sentences are first, second or third conditional Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form 1/ We wanted to go out yesterday but the weather was terrible If it (be) … had been … a nice day, we (go) … would have gone … for a picnic 2/ Why don’t you explain everything to him ? If you (not tell) _ him the truth, I’m sure you (regret) _ it one day 3/ Mary was here not long ago If you (come round) _ earlier, you (see) her 4/ Apparently, the ferry company are planning to close the port in this town If that (happen) _, the town (lose) _ a great deal of money Lop11.com (8) 5/ I (help) _ you with it if I (have) _ more time but I’m afraid I haven’t got any spare time at all at the moment 6/ The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it (lose) _, the Prime Minister (resign) _ from politics 7/ I am so glad that you took me to your friend’s party If we (not go) _ there, I (never meet) _ Kate Winset 8/ It’s ridiculous that trains are so expensive If fares (be) _ cheaper, I’m sure more people (use) _ the train and leave their cars at home 9/ If she (get) _ that job she’s applied for, she (be) _ delighted And I think she’s got a good chance of getting it 10/ Fortunately the explosion took place at night when the streets were empty It (be) _ a disaster if it (happen) _ in the middle of the day 11/ The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down If they (break down) _ again, it is possible that there (be) _ a war between the two countries 12/ If Alison (know) _ anything about car mechanics, I’m sure she (help) _ us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we 13/ They’ve been married for twenty years now but I don’t think she (marry) _ him if she (know) _ what a selfish man he was 14/ Children spend too much time watching television and playing computer games I’m sure they (be) _ happier if they (spend) _ more time playing outside 15/ James has everything he wants but he’s always moaning I’m sure that if I (have) _ so much money, I (not moan) _ all the time EXERCISE VII : Rewrite the following sentences using If clauses Model : a/ My brother will have enough money He will buy a bicycle If my brother has enough money, he will buy a bicycle b/ She can’t speak English She won’t apply for the job If she could speak English she would apply for the job c/ He wasn’t here He didn’t have a lot of fun If he had been here, he would have had a lot of fun 1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree 2/ I don’t have enough money I can’t go on a long holiday this year 3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task 4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic 5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt 6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive 7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced 8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines 9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark Lop11.com (9) 10/ I don’t have a typewriter I can’t type it myself 11/ I’ll buy a new hat I’ll give it to you 12/ You’ll ask the teacher He’ll explain the lesson to you 13/ Mary doesn’t see the sight She can’t tell you about that 14/ I don’t know his address I can’t give it to you 15/ He didn’t look a lot better because he didn’t shave more often 16/ She was ill She didn’t go to work 17/ It was raining all morning We didn’t go out 18/ He was tired He made a mistake 19/ Peter didn’t write to me I didn’t write to him 20/ You didn’t ask Alice She didn’t tell you the truth EXERCISE I : Supply the correct form of the verbs : 1/ Could I (see) _ Mr Brown, please ? 2/ He told me (try) _ (come) _ early 3/ I wanted her (learn) _ English 4/ Will you (help) _ me (move) _ this desk ? 5/ Please (let) _ me (know) _ your opinion 6/ Would you like (paint) _ your bike or should I (have) _ a painter (do) _ it for you ? 7/ He warned me (not come) _ late 8/ There’s no (tell) _ what might (happen) _ 9/ Did you (see) _ Tom (try) _ (reach) _ the top of the dresser ? - He’s too short (reach) _ it 10/ We had to (ask) _ the students (stop) _ (make) _ so much noise 11/ I can’t understand his (want) _ (buy) _ such an expensive car 12/ I couldn’t stand (be) _ alone in the dark room 13/ They don’t want us (mention) _ their (come) _ late 14/ You must remember (lock) _ the door before (leave) _ the house 15/ After (get) _ (know) _ her at school, he finished by (ask) _ her address EXERCISE II : Use the correct verb form : 1/ The children are busy (collect) _ shells on the beach 2/ The teacher promised (help) _ us (prepare) _ for the examination 3/ We regret (say) _ that the lecture was dull and wasn’t worth (listen) _ to 4/ There’s no (deny) _ that he enjoys (listen) _ to his own voice 5/ Is (boil) _ or (fry) _ the best way of (cook) _ this fish ? 6/ It’s no use your (ask) _ him (lend) _ you any money Lop11.com (10) 7/ Can you manage(finish) _ (write) _ these reports by yourself 8/ He advised me( consider) _ all the facts before (decide) _ (accept) _ the job 9/ They refused (allow) _ us (go) _ in without (sign) _ the book 10/ My uncle used to (show) _ me where (go) _ and what (buy) 11/ There’s nothing like (walk) _ as a means of (keep) _ fit 12/ Your doctor advised (go) _ to bed early, so I really can’t understand your (want) _ (stay) _ up late 13/ We considered (give) _ her a dress for her birthday, but couldn’t help (buy) _ her some flowers, too 14/ There’s nothing (be) _ done about it now except (tell) _ the police the truth 15/ I remember (hear) him (say) the grass needed (cut) _ 16/ Would you mind (keep) quiet for a moment ? I’m trying (fill) _ in a form - It’s no use (ask) _ children (keep) _ quiet They can’t help (make) _ noise 17/ The miser spent all his time (count) _ his money and (think) _ up new hiding places He kept (move) _ it about because he was terrified of (be) _ robbed He used to (get) _ up at night (make) _ sure it was still there 18/ They don’t allow (smoke) _ in the auditorium; they don’t want (risk) _ (set) _ it on fire 19/ Would you like me (turn) _ down the radio a bit ? - No, it’s all right I’m used to (work) _ with the radio on 20/ We couldn’t help (laugh) when he was making fun of himself EXERCISE III : Rewrite the following sentences 1/ Would you close the door, please ? - Would you mind _ ? 2/ They didn’t allow us to smoke in here They didn’t let _ 3/ My teacher advised buying that book My teacher advised us _ 4/ The thief forced the bank manager to lie on the ground - The thief made _ 5/ He has studied English for six years - He began 6/ It is necessary to master English - Mastering 7/ He spent two hours writing the essay - It took _ 8/ He is too young to ride a motorbike - He isn’t 9/ The bag was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it upstairs - The bag was too _ 10/ He expects to hear from her as soon as possible - He is looking forward _ Conditional Sentences Chia động từ ngoặc If you ( go) away, please write to me If you ( be) _in, I should have given it to you If he (eat) another cake, he will be sick I ( not ) that if I (be) you If he (take) _my advice, everything can go well 6.I’d have come sooner if I (know) you were here He never does homework If he( do) his homework, he(not worry) about his exam 10 Lop11.com (11) If you played for us, we( win) 9.What you (do) if she refuses your invitation? 10 If today (be) Sunday, we (go) to the beach 11 Unless they (pass) their examinations, they would join the army 12 You (be) ill if you drink that water 13.If Tom (go) _to bed earlier,he would not be so tired 14 Had we known your address, we ( write) you a letter 15.If it’s raining heavily, we (not go) for a donkey ride 16 If he (try) hard, he’ll pass the examination 17 I could understand the French teacher if she (speak) more slowly 18.If she (not be) busy, she would have come to the party 19 If I (finish) the work in time, I( go) to the football game 20 If you( see) Mary today, please ( ask) her to call me Conditional Sentence Type I : 1/ My brother will have enough money He will buy a bicycle If 2/ I’ll buy a new hat I’ll give it to you If _ 3/ You’ll ask the teacher He’ll explain the lesson to you If Conditional Sentence Type II 1/ I don’t have enough money I can’t go on a long holiday this year If _ 2/ I don’t have a typewriter I can’t type it myself 3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often If Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school If _ CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ( TYPE , ) People don’t trust him because he tells lies -> If he………………………………………… …………………………………………… She is so busy that she can’t come to the party -> If she………………………………………… ………………………………………… I haven’t got the money , so I’m not going on holiday -> If I………………………………………… .………………………………………… He often gets bad marks because he is lazy -> If ………………………………………… …………………………………………… Do it now , or you will not finish it on time -> If ………………………………………… ………………………………………… Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam -> If ………………………………………… Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson -> If ………………………………………… I’m not a doctor , so I can’t help you -> If ………………………………………… They not understand you because you not often talk to them -> If ………………………………………… .…………………… 10 I’m so busy , so I don’t write to my friends regularly -> If I ………………………………………… 11 The office may be closed , so Mark won’t be able to get in -> If the office………………………………………………………………………………… 12 You can’t look the word up because you haven’t got a dictionary -> If I………………………………………… .……………………… Conditional Sentence Type III: He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train -> If _ 11 Lop11.com (12) We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday -> If I wasn’t at home yesterday, I didn’t see my old friends -> If REWRITE THE SENTANCES BY USING “IF CLAUSE”: You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me → If _ There are so many bugs in the room because there isn’t a screen on the window → If _ He is busy right now So, he can’t help them → If…………………………………………………………… I can’t make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking → If _ I’m not you, so I can’t tell him the truth → If I……………………………………………………………… She came, so he wasn’t disappointed → If _ He is not a good student He didn’t study for the test yesterday → If _ I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now → If _ Mai is sick because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders → If _ 10 He is tired this morning because he didn’t go to bed early last night → If _ 11 They don’t behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that → If _ 12 She didn’t say sorry so he was angry → If ……………………………………………………………………………… 13 I am not a rich businessman and I can’t afford to buy an expensive car → If _ 14 It rained last night so I didn’t go to the barbecue → If _ 15 My parents not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home → If _ 16 She doesn’t pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible → If _ 17 The weather was very nice so we didn’t go camping → If _ 18 The computer broke down and I had to stop my work → If _ 19 She loves him so she forgives him easily → If………………………………………………………………………… 20 He was angry so I didn’t say anything → If…………………………………………………………………………………… CÁCH DÙNG ĐỘNG TỪ “ WISH” A Chia động từ ngoặc She wishes her father ( be) _ here now to help her V Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets in present simple I usually ( go) to school by bicycle My mother sometimes ( buy) vegetables at this market We seldom ( eat) before 6.30 Mr Pike ( have) coffee for breakfast every morning - 12 Lop11.com (13) She ( walk) to school every day Nam ( take) lessons in physical exercise three morning a week Rivers usually ( flow) to the sea Light ( travel) faster than sound John ( like) to go to the museum 10 The Australian ( speak) English as their first language 11 That brown briefcase ( belong) to Dr Rice 12 It ( be) often hot in summer 13 He ( live) near my house but I ( not see) him very often 14 She ( not know) much French 15 My parents ( not live) in this town 16 You ( have) coffee for breakfast every morning? 17 How often she ( read) a newspaper? 18 What time she ( go) to school every day? 19 What you ( do) before breakfast every morning? 20 I ( not be) tired You ( be) tired? VI Use the correct present tense forms of the verbs in brackets in the story below The first one has been done for you as an example The story is about a girl called Little Red Riding Hood who ( live) lives with her mother Little Red Riding Hood’s grand mother (1 invite) her to her cottage, so one fine day she ( set) _ off to visit her The little girl (3 get) _ ready, ( wave) goobye to her mother and ( promise) _ to be careful On her arm she ( carry) _ abasket which ( contain) _ a cake her mother ( bake) _ specially It ( be) _ a lovely spring morning, the sun ( 10 shine) _ and the birds ( 11 sing) , happy that the winter (12 be) over IX Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets in present continuous The farmers ( work) in the field now At present, the author ( write) a historical novel Diasy ( cook) some food in the kitchen at the moment She always ( cook) in the morning It ( rain) very much in the summer It ( rain) now She usually ( have) a glass of milk after breakfast, but now she ( drink) a cup of coffee They rarely ( eat) fish, but today they ( eat) it Look! The girl ( cry) Listen! I think someone ( knock) on the door 13 Lop11.com (14) Be quiet! The baby ( sleep) in the next room 10 Don’t talk any more! The teacher ( look) at us strictly 11 Look! A man ( run) after the train He ( want) to catch it 12 We ( do) exercises on the present tenses at this moment and we ( think) that we ( know) how to use it now 13 What you ( do) now? 14 Where Ann ( be) at present? 15 Mary usually ( wear) a blue dress, but now she ( wear) a flowered one 16 In the South Vietnam, it ( rain) a great in July, August, and September Now it ( rain) outside 17 Whjere Mr Buck ( live) now? He ( live) with his daughter for six months every year 18 It ( be) very cold now 19 She( feel) tired at the moment 20 Yes, I ( remember) that older fellow’s name now - XII Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets in past simple It ( rain ) heavily last night Yesterday he ( go) home late Sam ( arrive) in San Diego a week ago Pasteur ( die) in 1895 She paid for her ticket and ( leave) Kieu Story ( be) written by Nguyen Du There ( be) an interesting film on TV last night I ( not watch) television last night He ( not be) present at class yesterday 10 What ( happen) to you yesterday? 11 What you ( do) last Sunday? 12 We ( do) a very hard exercise the day before yesterday 13 I ( have) a little trouble with my car last week 14 My wife and I ( travel) to Mexico by air last summer 15 She ( work) here for ten years form 1989 to 1999 - 14 Lop11.com (15) 16 Everybody ( drink) a lot of beer at the party last night 17 Where John ( work) two years ago? 18 It’s time we ( go) to the airport to meet him 19 Is it about time we ( do) something to stop accidents 20 It’s high time that I ( must) go XV Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets in past simple or past continuous Sue ( work) at ten o’clock yesterday morning What you ( do) at p.m yesterday?- well, I ( work) in my office At last night, Mrs Smith ( wash) the dishes while her children ( study) their lesson Yesterday I ( see) an accident while I ( wait) for you on this corner While I ( walk) to class yesterday morning, I ( see) Mary I don’t smoke while I ( drive) a car I often ( read( newpaper while I ( wait) for bus -8 When I ( be) young, I often ( go) fishing with my uncle My younger brother often ( cry) at night when he ( be) years old 10 When he ( be) young, he ( serve) in the army for ten years 11 When he lived in the town, he often ( catch) the bus to his university 12 I ( read) when the light ( go) out 13 When I (see) you last night, what you ( do)? 14 I ( talk) about when suddenly he ( come) in last night 15 Yesterday afternoon, the boys ( break) the windows when they ( play) football 15 Lop11.com (16) XVIII Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets in present perfect or past perfect My father ( work) in that factory before My father ( work) in that factory before 1999 Up to now, I ( never see) such a fat man Up to then, I ( never see) such a fat man It’s the first time I (eat) this This is the worst storm I ( ever see) It was the first time I (ever see) such a beautiful girl It was the most exciting film I (ever see) This was the dirtiest looking dog I (ever see) 10 When I came here I ( find) that everything ( be) ready 11 I was late The teacher ( already give) a quiz when I (get) to class 12 When I (come) there, she ( go) away half an hour before 13 Sam ( already/ leave) when we ( get) there 14 My friend (not see) me for many yearswhen I ( meet) him last week 15 We ( thank) him for what he( ) last week 16 We soon knew that we ( take) the wrong way 17 They told me they ( not eat) such kind of food before 18 She said she ( already see) Dr Rice 19 He ( visit) his friend yesterday and ( find) that he ( be) out 20 Our teacher (tell) us yesterday that he ( visit) England in 1970 Complete the following sentences with Infinitive with to ( full infinitive) They need an assistant who is willing ( stay) for six months ( tell) you the truth, I didn’t understand aword of what he was saying I have so much to tell you, I don’t know where ( begin) _ “ Did you remember ( do) the shopping?” “ Yes, I did And here is your new hat.” The government has few options except ( keep) interest rates high There is nothing ( indicate) the building’s past, except ( for) the fireplace She ordered him ( open) the door My grandmother tells me ( do) good things They warned us ( not go) near the beach 10 We wish us ( receive) a lot of toys and presents form Santa Clause 11 He forces us ( obey) him 12 I’m pleased (see) you 13 They were brave ( tell) him 14 Be careful (not wake) the children 16 Lop11.com (17) 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 He’s the oldest athlete ever ( win) an Olympic gold medal Who was the first person ( climb) Everest without oxygen They advised John ( not call) her She doesn’t want anybody ( know) This book tells you how ( train) race horses I need the money ( pay) the phone bill I’d like something ( stop) my toothache We’ve got plenty of time (see) the British Museum She has a train ( catch) There is a lot of housework (do) Who wants something ( eat) ? I have some letter ( write) I am delighted ( hear) the news My mother has some shopping ( do) You always have too much (talk) about It is lovely ( see) you again It is too cold ( go) out I am happy ( know) that you have passed the exam We’ve got a few jobs ( do) It was a nice day, so we decided ( go) for a walk I’m still looking for a job, but I hope ( find) something soon Would you like ( make) _ me some tea? These workers stopped ( have) some coffee because they felt sleepy Due to having a lot of things ( do) _ last night, we missed ( see) _ the film They had planned ( open) _ a new branch but then they had to delay ( build) _ the office because of financial difficulty 40 She wanted ( go) home but the boss made her ( stay) _ until she finished ( type) those contracts 41 John could not help ( get) angry when he learnt that they had refused ( offer) _ him a promotion 42 Peter is not used to ( speak) _ in front of the public He often feels too nervous ( say) _ anything 43 Please forgive me I didn’t mean ( upset) _ you 44 Jack got into trouble when he refused ( open) _ his briefcase for the customs officer 45 The children ageed ( divide) _ the candy equally 46 Mr Steinberg offered ( drive) us to the train station 47 The judge demanded ( see) _ the originaldocument, not the photocopy 48 Did Dick mean ( tell) _ Sue about the party, or did it slip out accidentally? 49 The doctor was forced ( operate) immediately to save the patient’s life 50 He seemed ( be) happy when he saw you 51 I hope ( see) _ him again 52 I expect ( get) _ a pay rise next month 53 They can’t affort ( buy) _ that house 54 He need ( have) some money to help his family 55 What you want ( be) _ ? - VII Complete the following sentences with Gerund ( V-ing) _ ( dance) bored him Her hobby is ( paint) He was accused of ( smuggle) ( worry) is not going to help ( walk) has become a popular sport recently She is afraid of ( walk) alone at night Before ( go) to school, he stopped by at his friend’s By ( listen) _ carefully, he quickly picked up the language He gives up ( smoke) _ cigarettes 10 I’m looking forward to ( hear) from you as soon as possible 11 He put off ( make) _ a decision till he had more information 17 Lop11.com (18) 12 He disliked ( work) _ late 13 He disliked me ( work) _ late 14 It’s worth ( make) an appointment before you go 15 These lights are used for ( illuminate) the playing area 16 I don’t remember ( sign) a contract last week 17 I can’t stand ( live) by him side 18 He takes to ( make) cakes 19 It’s no use ( tell) _ him the truth 20 I insist on ( see) _ the manager 21 I miss ( see) my old friends 22 He postponed ( go) to the dentist because of his test 23 She enjoys ( swim) _ 24 Last year he decided to stop ( smoke) 25 I can’t help ( feel) _ anxious about the test this book 26 She pratises ( speak) _ English every day 27 Miss Lan enjoys ( work) with young children 28 I think that you love ( work) here,don’t you? 29 I can’t stop ( think) of him 30 He avoids ( go) _ out alone 31 Nga likes ( cook) _ meals but she doesn’t like ( do) _ the washing up 32 Most passengers dislike ( have) _ to sit in small, uncomfortable seats on long light 33 I must drive more carefully I can’t risk ( get) another speeding ticket 34 You must keep ( practise) on the computer until you understand how to use all of the programmes 35 Instead of ( go) out with Janet, we decided ( stay) _ home 36 Despite ( not be) _ very rich, she is often generous to the poor 37 Would you mind ( lend) _ me your pocket calculator? 38 She is looking forward to ( receive) _ her parents’ letter from Italy 39 Thomas will never forget ( meet) the Queen when she visited the university where he studied 40 The council considers ( ban) _ vehicles from the coty center to relieves traffic jams and air pollution 41 He risked ( lose) his house when his company went bankrupt 42 I want to travel because I enjoy ( meet) people and ( see) new places 43 There is no point ( apply) for this position bacause the salary is not high 44 She dreamed of ( have) _ her 18th birthday party held on a luxury boat 45 She sat in a ( dive) board 46 They don’t allow ( park) 47 She went on ( talk) about her illnesses until we all went to sleep 48 We tried ( tell) _ her not to it 49 I suggest ( do) _ more exercises in this book He is accustomed to ( work) very hard -Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets in passive infinitive and gerund The room must ( clean) _ He is asking ( allowed) into Britain I don’t mind ( pay) _ low wages at first Nadia was given a scholarship She is fortunate Nadia is fortune ( give) _ a scholarship I was told the news by someone I appreciate that I appreciate ( tell) the news I remember ( take) _ to the zoo when I was a child We managed ( climb) _ over the wall without ( see) Isabel expected ( admit) to the unversity, but she wasn’t The tin operner seems ( design) for left- handed people 10 When the police first questioned him, Wayne denied ( involve) 11 Many reliable methods of storing information tended ( forget) when the computer arrived 12 The new students hope ( include) in many of the school’s social activities 13 Does Dr Johnson mind ( call) at home if his patients need his help? 14 Let’s leave early We can’t risk ( hold) _ in heavy traffic during rush hour 15 It’s important for the figures ( update) regularly 18 Lop11.com (19) 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 IV 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Rick ignored the problem despite ( warn) _ about them The men wanted to avoid ( see) _ on security cameras As well as ( move) to a less important job, Emily had suffered a drop in salary Women deserve ( pay) _ equally to men I remember putting my book on the table, but now it is nowhere( see) _ They are whispering to avoid ( hear) by their friends John suggested ( appoint) _ to the new branch in Vietnam When I told Tim the news, he seemed ( surprise) _ Ms Thompson is always willing to help, but she doesn’t want ( call) at home unless there is an emergency I expected ( invite) _ to the party, but I wasn’t Instead of ( excite) _ about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent The new students hope( include) in many of the school’s social activities Jack got into trouble when he refused ( open) _ his briefcase for the customs officer Barbara didn’t mention ( concern) _ about her progress report at work, but I’m sure she is You’d better save some money for a rainy day You can’t count on ( rescue) _ by your parents every time you get into financial difficulty Please forgive me I didn’t mean ( upset) _ you The children agreed ( divide) _ the candy equally I expect ( meet) at the airport by my uncle Mr steinberg offered ( drive) _ us to the train station We had hoped to finish the project by the end of the month but we keep ( delay) _ by changes in the plans Complete the following sentences with Gerund ( V-ing) ( worry) is not going to help I noticed a lorry ( come) down the hill I hate ( see) _ a child cry The girls lay( scream) on the grass Would you mind ( speak) more slowly, please? Historically ( speak) _, the island is of great interest She would never forget ( see) the Himalayas for the first time Do you remember (switch) _ the lightsoff beforewecame out? Have you ever tried ( windsurf) _ ? It’s so funny It’s worth ( make) _ an appointment before you go It was an unpopular decision to postpone ( build) _ the new hospital I’ve heard a lot about Dr James, and I’m looking forward to ( hear) _ his talk tomorrow I have no objection to ( listen) _ to your story again Touch your toes without ( bend) your knees! You should be ashamed of yourself for ( behave) _ so badly I am looking forward to ( meet) _ you You can’t prevent him from ( spend) his own money Would you mind ( wait) for a moment? In spite of ( start) _ late, we arrived in time He found that ( park) _ was difficult in that city Complete the following sentences with present participle It ( rain) when I got home I love the noise of ( fall) _ rain I won’t have him ( clean) _ his bike in the kitchen - A lorry which was carrying concrete pipes has overturned this morning - A lorry ( carry) concrete pipes has overturned this morning I see hin ( pass) my house every day She smelt something ( burn) _ and saw smoke( rise) _ If she catches you ( read) her diary, she’ll be furious They found a tree ( lie) across the road I’m going ( shop) _ this morning 10 He doesn’t spend much time ( prepare) _ his lessons 19 Lop11.com (20) 11 12 13 14 15 They wasted a whole afternoon ( try) to repair the bike They spent a lot of money ( modernize) the house I caught them ( steal) my apples James is busy ( practice) _ for the school concert When the painter felt the ladder ( begin) to slip, he grabbed the gutter to save him from ( fall) _ 16 I caught him ( climb) over my wall 17 I observed a blue car ( drive) very fast towards the motorways 18 The girls lay ( scream) on the grass 19 - He rode away He whisted as he went - He rode away (whiste) 20 - He holds the rope with one hand and stretches out the other to the boy in the water - ( Hold) _ the rope with one hand, he stretches out the other to the boy in the water 21 – We take off our shoes and creep cautiously along the passage _ ( Take) _ off our shoes we creep cautiously along the passage 22 - He fired One of the bandits wound - He fired, ( wound) one of the bandits 23 - The plane crashed, its bombs exploded as it hit the ground - The plane crashed, its bombs ( explode) _ as it hit the ground 24 - As he knew that he wouldn’t be able to buy food on his journey he took large supplies with him - (Know) that he wouldn’t be able to buy food on his journey he took large supplies with him 25 She’s been quite different since ( come) _ back from America 26 - When she saw the dod coming towards her, she quickly crossed the road - (See) _ the dog coming towards her,she quickly crossed the road 27 – As I don’t have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone _ ( Not have) a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone 28 _ Because I was walking quickly, I soon caught up with her _ ( Walk) quickly, I soon caught up with her 29 _ She didn’t know where the theater was, so she asked for directions at the hotel reception _ ( Not know) _ where the theater was, she asked for directions at the hotel reception 30 _ As we didn’t want to offend him, we said nothing about his paintings _ ( Not want) _ to offend him,we said nothing about his paintings 31 _ ( look) down from the hill, the town spread out before us towards the coast 32 I don’t agree with ( smack) children if they something wrong 33 Life must be unpleasant for people _ ( live) near busy airports 34 I found a coin ( lie) on the sidewalk 35 _ ( watch) television to the exclusion of all other activities is not a healthy habit for a growing child VIII Complete the following sentences with perfect gerund or perfect participle He was accused of ( desert) his ship He denied ( be) _ there The children admitted ( take) _ the money I object to him _ (make) private calls on the office phone _ ( be) his own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another _ ( tie) one end of the rope to his bed, he threw the other end out of the window ( read) the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher Peter denied ( see) _ the accused man on the day of the crime _ ( complete) the book, he had a holiday 10 Last year I studied abroad I appreciate ( have) the opportunity to live and study in a foreign country 11 ( photocopy) all the papers, Daisy put them back in the file 12 ( park) the car about akilometre from the stadium, I walked the rest of the way Rewrite the sentences beginning with an appropriate participle ( present, past or perfect) When she saw the dog coming towards her, she quickly crossed the road If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter As I don’t have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone 20 Lop11.com (21)