II.Conditon 2,3: - Liên từ thường gặp :that’s why perhaps that’s why… , because only because, possibly because,simply because...,so,the cause… + ‘that’s why & so” không đổi vế của câu EX[r]
(1)REWRITE THE SENTENCES WITH IF CONDITION I.Condition -Liên từ thường gặp : or ,otherwise, and và các dấu hiệu khác -Modal verb: must, have to, ought to, should, had better… -Câu lệnh (S = you) -Động từ “depend on” (lệ thuộc vào or, otherwise) ± Not mệnh đề If (nếu là or ,otherwise ) ±Not mệnh đề ( là and ) EX: They will go on a picnic.It depends on the weather ->If the weather is fine, they ‘ll go on a picnic She has to quit smoking or she will be die ->If she doesn’t quit smoking , she will be die (viết lại vế sau ±Not mệnh đề If ) I don’t see him and I don’t give him a gift -> If I see him , I will give hime a gift -Don’t study lazily or you will fail in the exam -> If you study lazily, you’ll fail in the exam -Keep silent or the teacher will be angry -> If you don’t keep silent, the teacher will be angry II.Conditon 2,3: - Liên từ thường gặp :that’s why (perhaps that’s why…) , because (only because, possibly because,simply because ),so,the cause… + ‘that’s why & so” không đổi vế câu EX: -He never does his homework alone.That’s why he can’t get good marks in this exam -> If he did his homework alone, he would get good marks in this exam -He had flu, so he couldn’t go to the circus with Ann ->If he hadn’t had flu, she could have gone with Ann +”because” đổi vế EX: -I can’t go to school because I’m sick -> If I weren’t sick , I could go to school -Xác động từ vế -Xác định điều kiện để viết lại +V1->Đk2 ( If S+V2/ed , S+ would +V0 ) +V2->Đk ( If +S +had V3/ed, S + would have + V3/ed ) - ± NOT vào vế NOT có thể là: hardly / never bỏ Lop11.com (2) no one / nobody everyone Tiếp đầu ngữ phủ định :UN- ;IM- ;IN -; IL -; IR- bỏ tiếp đầu ngữ EX: -I can nothing to help you because I’m busy -> If I weren’t busy, I could something to help you -He never shaves That’s why he looks unattractive -> If he shaved, he would look attractive - Nobody told me the truth, so I didn’t anything ->If everybody had told me , I would have known something SOME STRUCTURES: without / but for +N If there weren’t /hadn’t been +N Unless = If … not - sau unless không có NOT - không đổi loại điều kiện viết lại EX: -If the man goes in the rain, he will be ill -> Unless the man in thr rain, he will be ill Inversion: Condition type1 -If +S+ should _V0, main clause ->Should +S+ V0, main clause Condition type -If +S+were to V,main clause ->Were +S+to V,main clause Condition type - If +S+ had +V3/ed,main clause -> Had + S+V3/ed, main clause EX: -If there were here , they would be happy -> Were they here, they would be happy -Noun đếm ->a/an +N -Noun không đếm -> bỏ ( no) EX: -I had no money That’s why I couldn’t buy new car -> If I had had money, I could have bought new car - He couldn’t drive his car because he had no dring license -> If he had a driving license, he could have driven his car EXERCISE: 1) She has no bicycle, so she often comes to her office a little late ->If 2) Leave , or I’ll call the police ->If 3) Don’t drop that glass,otherwise it might break Lop11.com (3) -> If 4) Mix red and blue,or you get purple -> If 5) Mary succeeded in her exam because she worked hard and methodically -> If 6) Try to exercises more class; or you will be scoled ->If 7) If she didn’t give them the money, they would shoot her -> Unless 8) Drop the gun or I’ll shoot ->If 9) He invites me otherwise I won’t go to his birthday ->If 10) Colin doesn’t have a job ,that’s why leanne’life won’t be better -> If 11) My father are angry because I don’t com home early ->If 12) We didn’t pay football because the weather wasn’t nice ->If 13) We don’t see a burgar so we won’t the police -> If 14) I don’t earn a lot of money or I’ll fly to New York - If 15) We come home in time otherwise we will miss the film -> If 16) He doesn’t have a temperature otherwise he’ll see the doctor ->If 17) John could write a good report because he learned more works ->If 18) Our class don’t go to England or I’ll visit the Tower of London -> If 19) We will not swim if the weather is bad -> Unless 20) I’ll be very happy if my friends come ->Unless 21) The teacher will not happy if I forget me homework again ->Unless 22) The car would not have broken down if you had checked it ->Unless Lop11.com (4) 23) The water in the pool would have been warmer if the sun had shone ->Unless 24) We can help you the housework It depends on our time ->If 25) Stay in bed or you’ll be sick again -> If 26) Did she have more practice, she would speak E better ->If 27) Had we gone to McDonald’s ,we would have had more to eat -> If 28) Did the pupils have no school, they play football ->If 29) If an elephant and a mouse fell in love, they would have many problems ->Unless 30) If we had looked at the map ,we wouldn’t be lost ->Unless 31) I won’t pay unless you provide the goods immediately ->If 32) You will never understand if you don’t study this grammar carefully ->Unless 33) I wouldn’t eat that food unless I was really hungry ->If 34) She would be here by now unless she ws stuck in the traffic ->If 35) You will be sick unless you stop eating ->If 36) I’m fat, that cause I can’t get throught the bathroom window ->If 37) she ought to homework carefully at home ,or else your father is angry 38) She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties ->If 39) If she took some exercise, she would be so healthy ->Unless 40) The police are not armed so we don’t have gun battles in the streets -> If 41) Yesterday she was late because she went to work on foot in spite of taking a taxi ->If Lop11.com (5) 42) The shops don’t deliver now, which make life difficult ->If 43) She was sent to prison only because she refused to pay the fine -> If 44) He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful ->If 45) Our environment will be destroyed if we don’t anything to protect it ->Unless 46) We haven’t any matches so we an’t light the fire ->If 47) He is very thin that’s why he feels the cold so much -> If 48) The reaon I couldn’t go on holiday last year is that I didn’t have enough money ->If 49) I’ll let you borrow the book but you must promise to return it next week ->If 50) The child will die if nobody sends him for a doctor ->Unless 51) If your son doesn’t the work as I showed he can’t succeed ->Unless 52) They often have quarrels because they never try to understand each other ->If 53) We haven’t got a vacuum leaner, I’m so slow ->If 54) He smokes too much; perhaps that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough ->If 55) If he had been in time ,we wouldn’t have gone without him ->Unless Lop11.com (6)