GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (%[r]
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(5)Acknowledgments iv
Foreword .v
Data notes vi
Regional tables
World
East Asia and Pacific
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America and the Caribbean
Middle East and North Africa
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Income group tables
Low income 10
Middle income 11
Lower middle income 12
Upper middle income 13
Low and middle income 14
High income 15
Euro area 16
Country tables (in alphabetical order) 17
Notes 232
(6)The Little Data Book 2015 was prepared by a team led by Masako Hiraga under the management of Neil Fantom and comprising Azita Amjadi, Maja Bresslauer, Tamirat Chulta, Liu Cui, Federico Escaler, Mahyar Eshragh-Tabary, Juan Feng, Saulo Ferreira, Wendy Huang, Bala Bhaskar Naidu Kalimili, Haruna Kashiwase, Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu, Tariq Khokhar, Elysee Kiti, Hiroko Maeda, Malvina Pollock, William Prince, Leila Rafei, Evis Rucaj, Umar Serajuddin, Rubena Sukaj, Emi Suzuki, Jomo Tariku, and Dereje Wolde, working closely with other teams in the Development Economics Vice Presidency’s Development Data Group The work was carried out under the management of Haishan Fu Barton Matheson Willse & Worthington typeset the book Staff from The World Bank’s Publishing and Knowledge division oversaw publication and dissemination of the book
(7)Foreword
The Little Data Book 2015 is a pocket edition of World Development Indica-tors 2015. It is intended as a quick reference for users of the World Development Indicators database, book, and mobile app The database, which covers more than 1,300 indicators and spans more than 50 years, is available at data.worldbank.org
The 214 country tables in The Little Data Book present the latest available data for World Bank member countries and other economies with populations of more than 30,000 The 14 summary tables cover regional and income group aggregates
For more information about these data or other World Bank data publications, visit our data Web site at data.worldbank.org, e-mail us at data@worldbank org, call our data hotline 800 590 1906 or 202 473 7824, or fax us at 202 522 1498
(8)Data notes
The data in this book are for 1990, 2000, and 2013 or the most recent year unless otherwise noted in the table or the glossary
• Growth rates are proportional changes from the previous year unless otherwise noted
• Regional aggregates include data for low- and middle-income economies only
• Figures in italics indicate data for years or periods other than those specified
Symbols used:
indicates that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be calculated because of missing data
or 0.0 indicates zero or small enough that the number would round to zero at the displayed number of decimal places $ indicates current U.S dollars
Lettered notes on some country tables can be found in the notes on page 232 Data are shown for economies with populations greater than 30,000 or for smaller economies if they are members of the World Bank The term country
(used interchangeably with economy) does not imply political independence or official recognition by the World Bank but refers to any economy for which the authorities report separate social or economic statistics
The selection of indicators in these pages includes some of those being used to monitor progress toward the Millennium Development Goals For more information about the eight goals—halving poverty and increasing well-being by 2015—please see the other books in the World Development Indicators 2015 family of products
(9)The country composition of regions is based on the World Bank’s analytical regions and may differ from common geographic usage
East Asia and Pacific
American Samoa, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Indonesia, Kiribati, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam
Europe and Central Asia
Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Latin America and the Caribbean
Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St Lucia, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Middle East and North Africa
Algeria, Djibouti, Arab Republic of Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, West Bank and Gaza, Republic of Yemen
South Asia
Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Sub-Saharan Africa
Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
(10)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
66 68 71
3.3 2.6 2.5
65 57 45
58 60 63
60 69
90 76 46
24.8 20.8 15.0
74 73 84
81 82 92
50 59 73
86 92 97
0.3 0.8 0.8
41,608 40,761 39,430 0.2 0.1
9.1
76 82 89
47 56 64
1,665 1,650 1,890 4.2 4.1 4.9 2,121 2,385 3,045
22,519 33,227 75,622 2.9 4.3 2.3 8.2 5.2 2.3
3
29 27
67 70
19 25 30
20 25 30
25 24 22
26.2 23.6 –0.4 –4.9
51 22
3.7 2.2 2.3 0.2 12.1 93.1 0.0 6.8 38.1 127.4 154.6 166.2
18 24 18
31 39 49
0.0 0.0 0.0
68 136 460
196 1,319 1,757
58 50 150
Population (millions) 7,125.1 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 134,325 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 14.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 76,119.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,683 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 102,185.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,342
1990 2000 2013
(11)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
68 71 74
2.7 1.8 1.9
25 19 20
75 76 80
84 85 92
59 42 20
19.8 11.4 5.2
90 83 95
99 90 105
39 57 83
88 97 100
4,602 4,524 4,725 0.1 –0.4 10.9
68 80 91
30 49 67
712 858 1,671 1.9 2.3 4.9 461 876 2,582
668 1,723 11,414 5.6 7.5 7.1 6.7 3.1 1.9
25 15 11
40 45 43
35 40 46
20 33 32
19 29 30
35 32 44
12.8
54 35
70.3 71.4 2.4 1.8 1.9 0.0 5.7 95.5 0.0 1.9 39.5 76.3 110.9 149.8 17 32 27
47 59 52
234 497 1,673 17.8 11.4 3.3 –2,992 –4,496 –3,061 3.1 16.7 81.4
10 45 415
7.7 8.6 11.9 Population (millions) 2,005.8 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 16,271 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 7.9 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11,104.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,536 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21,519.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,729
1990 2000 2013
(12)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
68 69 72
2.6 1.9 2.0
56 40 29
64 63
90 97
56 42 23
12.1 5.2 1.6 81 92 95
96 94 99
85 85 93
95 95 98
612 628 665
–0.3 –0.5 31.6
88 92 95
87 89 94
2,872 1,813 2,080 6.8 4.6 5.3 3,180 2,288 2,954
453 479 2,001 1.0 5.9 3.7 13.5 23.1 3.0
21 12
37 32 30
42 55 62
19 35 40
23 38 45
26 21 21
34.8 –1.5
44 11
75.1 78.1 3.7 3.1 2.1 0.0 10.0 111.8 0.0 2.2 45.9 0.0 34.0 68.3
10
56 69
101 234 1,234 26.1 39.5 –5,578 –2,865 –661 3.2 8.2 40.8 1.2 9.1 45.0 1.4 4.5 9.0 Population (millions) 272.4 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 6,479 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,937.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,114 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,711.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,628
1990 2000 2013
(13)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
68 71 75
3.2 2.7 2.2
85 84 68
59
74 85 92
55 33 18
7.6 5.0 2.8
75 94 92
82 96 95
60 82 88
101 100 102
0.5
10,227 9,727 9,199 0.5 0.5
2.2
85 90 94
66 74 81
1,041 1,107 1,292 2.2 2.4 2.7 1,161 1,534 1,985
1,080 2,059 5,657 0.5 4.0 2.5 25.1 7.5 3.0
9 5
35 32 31
56 63 64
17 20 22
16 21 24
20 20 20
18.7 16.4 –2.7 –1.4
83 34
75.3 77.1 3.5 1.3 1.3 0.0 11.7 114.1 0.0 3.4 45.8 58.0 43.5 72.5
7 17 12
22 33 37
420 714 1,495 24.2 39.5 16.5 –2,906 –6,019 –3,017 5.7 20.1 60.7
7 74 185
4.9 4.8 10.2 Population (millions) 588.0 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 19,462 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,610.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,542 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8,340.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,185
1990 2000 2013
(14)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
65 69 72
4.8 3.2 2.8
71 45 37
43 61 64
78 89
67 45 26
11.9 8.9 6.0
83 90 88
76 83 95
56 68 78
80 90 94
0.1 0.1 0.1
207 208 212
–0.1 –0.1 121.9
87 88 90
70 79 88
825 1,027 1,376 2.5 3.2 3.9 731 1,066 1,696
286 436 1,496 11.0 3.6 –0.5 18.4 9.7 2.6
18 13
33 38
49 49
23 30
33 26
29 25
26.2 30.3 –2.7 –2.5
42 20
57.8 63.4 4.0 3.7 3.3 0.0 2.2 100.8 0.0 0.8 34.1 0.0 61.3 46.8
2
31 43 52
137 144 191
14.2 4.9 –3,091 –1,989 –1,632 9.6 11.5 26.0 0.7 3.9 23.4 11.7 4.6 25.7 Population (millions) 345.4 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 8,775 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ billions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(15)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
59 63 67
4.2 3.3 2.6
111 81 38
41 45 53
36 50
129 94 57
51.7 43.0 32.5
56 60 75
64 70 91
36 44 63
68 79 97
0.1 0.3 0.3
795 794 819
0.0 –0.3 51.6
71 80 91
21 29 40
342 409 555
0.7 1.0 1.4
243 352 605
411 623 2,368 5.4 4.1 6.6 8.6 4.1 6.5
29 24 19
26 26 29
45 51 52
8 14 23
11 15 27
24 23 30
13.2 11.9 12.6 –3.3 –3.9 –4.3
46 16
65.7 72.4 3.4 3.0 2.5 0.0 0.3 71.5 0.0 0.5 13.7 47.6 48.4 71.6
3
16 23 41
126 162 546
31.6 17.5 9.4 500 –6,243 –7,076
6 17 111
0.5 4.4 32.4 6.0 4.1 14.1 Population (millions) 1,670.8 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 5,136 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 24.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,477.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,483 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8,405.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,031
1990 2000 2013
(16)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
50 50 57
6.4 5.8 5.0
136 127 106
16 22 24
42 49
179 156 92
29.2 25.4 21.0
57 53 74
54 54 70
23 26 41
82 84 90
2.3 5.8 4.5
7,406 6,983 5,874 0.5 0.5
3.0
48 55 64
24 26 30
698 671 681
0.9 0.8 0.8
537 523 535
303 360 1,643 1.5 3.4 4.1 9.7 6.8 4.3
20 17 14
34 34 28
45 49 58
26 34 30
23 29 33
17 16 21
21.2 21.9 –2.9 –2.9
60 25
55.6 58.7 3.1 1.8 1.2 0.0 1.7 66.0 0.0 0.5 16.9 55.3 67.1 60.6
4
42 49 50
176 212 368
11.8 6.2 728 –865 –1,545 1.8 4.8 4.6 1.2 6.6 38.4 17.8 13.0 46.8 Population (millions) 936.3 Population growth (%) 2.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 24,263 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,578.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,686 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,103.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,314
1990 2000 2013
(17)For operational and analytical purposes the World Bank’s main criterion for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita Each economy in The Little Data Book is classified as low income, middle income, or high income Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies The use of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final stage of development Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status Note: Classifications are fixed during the World Bank’s fiscal year (ending on June 30), thus countries remain in the categories in which they are classified irrespective of any revisions to their per capita income data
Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $1,045 or less in 2013
Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $1,045 but less than $12,746 Lower-middle-income and upper-middle-income economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $4,125
High-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $12,746 or more Euro area includes the member states of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union that have adopted the euro as their currency: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, and Spain
(18)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
53 56 62
5.7 4.9 4.0
127 113 92
24 32 39
33 51
167 135 76
39.9 31.0 21.4
58 59 80
46 51 71
21 30 44
78 86 93
1.9 3.4 2.3
4,728 4,415 4,093 0.6 0.6
4.2
51 57 69
18 29 37
380 330 359
0.6 0.3 0.3
196 155 219
139 179 630
2.0 2.9 5.6 10.6 5.6 4.3
38 33 26
19 21 23
44 46 51
12 18 22
22 26 36
18 20 26
11.4 12.8 –1.7
66 29
53.8 60.5 2.7 1.9 1.5 0.0 0.3 54.6 0.0 0.1 7.1 28.1 26.2 35.1
4
29 34 48
89 106 147
26.6 10.6 5.8 1,859 –5,089 –4,337 1.4 4.1 24.1 0.6 2.4 23.7 14.2 10.2 43.9 Population (millions) 848.7 Population growth (%) 2.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 15,359 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 617.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 728 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,662.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,959
1990 2000 2013
(19)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
65 67 70
3.4 2.6 2.4
65 55 40
60 62 66
65 73
87 71 43
25.8 21.6 15.8
75 74 83
83 84 96
45 57 74
84 91 98
19,120 18,450 17,401 0.3 0.1 11.1
73 82 90
37 49 60
821 848 1,280 2.0 2.2 3.4 710 922 1,816
3,040 5,506 23,940 3.0 5.2 4.9 12.2 9.3 3.0
20 13 10
36 37 36
44 50 54
19 27 30
19 26 30
27 25 31
18.9
55 24
69.3 70.8 3.2 2.0 1.9 0.0 4.9 92.3 0.0 1.6 32.7 61.6 67.9 108.4 10 20 19
30 44 49
1,104 1,858 5,359 21.8 21.3 10.6 –15.2 –17.4 –12.7
28 74 300
21 140 715
33.0 27.3 61.3 Population (millions) 4,970.0 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 65,026 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23,628.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,754 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47,504.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,558
1990 2000 2013
(20)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
60 63 66
4.2 3.4 2.9
95 74 46
40 46 52
48 58
119 93 59
38.3 31.8 24.4
61 64 76
73 77 92
42 47 65
77 84 96
0.3 0.7 0.7
6,326 5,914 4,969 0.6 0.3 19.3
71 79 88
29 39 47
597 572 686
1.1 1.2 1.6
449 472 736
866 1,241 5,233 3.5 4.1 5.8 12.6 7.9 3.2
26 21 17
31 32 32
43 47 51
18 27 27
20 26 31
24 22 27
15.5 14.1 15.4 –1.6 –3.3 –4.3
55 22
67.9 68.8 3.0 2.8 1.9 0.0 1.2 85.2 0.0 0.6 21.2 47.1 50.5 61.9
16 11
30 43 48
445 594 1,399 25.1 16.7 11.8 –7.1 –12.2 –10.3
16 39 174
4 11 109
23.4 17.3 45.8 Population (millions) 2,561.1 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 21,590 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 22.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,312.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,074 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 15,280.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,966
1990 2000 2013
(21)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
69 71 74
2.8 1.9 1.9
38 34 32
76 78 83
89 93 98
54 39 20
12.5 6.5 2.7
90 87 95
95 91 102
48 68 88
90 98 99
12,794 12,536 12,432 0.2 0.0
7.3
75 84 93
43 59 74
1,021 1,111 1,893 2.7 3.1 5.4 945 1,350 2,932
2,168 4,266 18,703 2.8 5.6 4.7 11.6 10.2 2.8
17 10
38 38 37
45 51 56
19 28 30
18 26 30
28 26 33
20.3
56 26
70.6 72.8 3.2 1.8 1.9 0.0 8.4 99.8 0.0 2.6 44.8 66.8 72.9 121.3 11 21 21
30 44 49
660 1,264 3,961 20.5 22.6 10.3 –8,078 –5,191 –2,314
11 35 126
16 130 605
9.4 9.3 14.5 Population (millions) 2,408.9 Population growth (%) 0.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 43,436 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 18,316.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,604 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 32,292.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,405
1990 2000 2013
(22)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
63 66 69
3.7 2.9 2.6
72 63 49
56 58 62
58 68
100 84 50
27.9 23.4 17.0
73 71 83
78 79 91
42 53 69
83 90 97
1.2
23,849 22,865 21,493 0.4 0.2 10.1
70 79 87
35 47 57
780 796 1,179 1.8 1.9 3.0 664 844 1,646
3,172 5,683 24,577 2.9 5.2 5.0 10.7 8.0 3.2
20 13 10
36 37 35
44 50 54
18 27 29
19 26 31
27 25 31
18.8
58 25
64.7 67.8 3.2 2.0 1.9 0.0 4.3 86.9 0.0 1.4 29.1 60.4 66.7 106.9 10 20 19
30 44 49
1,193 1,964 5,506 21.9 21.1 10.5 –13.3 –22.5 –17.0
29 79 325
21 143 739
56 49 150
Population (millions) 5,818.7 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 80,386 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 17.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 24,252.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,168 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 49,134.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,444
1990 2000 2013
(23)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
75 76 79
1.9 1.6 1.7
31 25 18
14 10
1.7 1.3 0.9
84 92 94
97 98 99
92 98 100
100 100 99
17,759 17,896 17,937 –0.1 0.0
7.2
98 98 99
95 96 96
4,776 4,985 4,675 11.9 12.1 11.6 7,226 8,404 8,906
19,337 27,542 51,091 2.9 4.1 1.4 5.5 3.3 1.4
1
28 25
71 74
19 25 30
20 25 30
25 24 20
27.1 23.6 –0.2 –5.2
34 15
3.7 2.2 2.5 1.0 43.7 121.0 0.2 27.3 78.2 137.9 172.7 196.1
19 25 17
31 39 50
13.5 22.2 16.9
39 57 136
175 1,176 1,018 2,816 420 159 Population (millions) 1,306.4 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 53,939 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 52,009.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 39,812 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 53,273.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 40,779
1990 2000 2013
(24)People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
76 78 81
1.5 1.5 1.5
15 11
10
74 87 93
99 99 98
93 102 108
101 100 99
891 957 993
–0.7 –0.3 18.8
100 100 100
99 99 100
3,511 3,693 3,456 8.3 8.2 7.4 5,303 6,245 6,599
5,878 6,483 13,194 3.6 3.9 –0.5 3.4 3.3 1.4 3 2 32 28 25 66 70 74
26 35 43
26 35 39
25 23 19
35.1 34.1 0.0 –3.3
49 11
2.4 1.7 1.5 0.4 59.1 122.8 0.1 22.5 75.8 94.1 115.3 143.2
13 20 16
43 59 69
4,794 7,568 3,364 27.9 33.4 86.6
53 423 249
43.7 82.1 Population (millions) 337.3 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,758 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13,272.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 39,350 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12,801.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,953
1990 2000 2013
(25)Country tables China
Unless otherwise noted, data for China not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China
Cyprus
GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to the area controlled by the government of Cyprus
Georgia
GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Abkhazia and South Ossetia
Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia
Data for each country are shown separately where available However, some indicators for Serbia prior to 2006 include data for Montenegro; these data are noted in the table Moreover, data for most indicators for Serbia from 1999 onward exclude data for Kosovo, which in 1999 became a territory under international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999) Kosovo became a member of the World Bank on June 29, 2009, and its data are shown where available
Moldova
GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Transnistria
Morocco
GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP include Former Spanish Sahara
South Sudan and Sudan
South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011 Data are shown separately for South Sudan where available Data reported for Sudan include South Sudan to 2011 unless otherwise noted
Tanzania
GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to mainland Tanzania only
(26)9.4
49 55 61
7.7 7.7 4.9
168 158 83
21
12 39
179 136 97
32.9
20 27 75
29
11 13 54
54 53 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
14 14 14
0.0 0.0 43.0 43.0 5 22 64 21 23 29
0.23 0.04 0.29
2.5 20.3 8.4 1.9 11.7 4.0
38 24
24 21
38 55
32
65 49
12 18
9.9
–0.6
24.4 54.4 2.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 0.0 5.9 0.0 0.0 –3.9
72 45
100 136 2,577
0.6
3,257 137 –400
538
–0.3 0.2 59.6 122 136 5,266 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
South Asia Low income
Population (millions) 30.6 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 653 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 690 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 59.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,960
1990 2000 2013
(27)8.4 8.9
72 74 78
3.0 2.4 1.8
42 33 14
58 69
93 99 99
41 26 15
17.0 6.3
88 95 99
94
81 67
93 96
0.1 0.1 0.1
7.9 7.7 7.7 0.3 –0.1 4.5 6.8 4.9
97 96
79 84 91
813 571 748
2.3 1.0 1.5 522 1,437 2,195
2.1 3.7 12.9 –9.6 7.3 1.4 –0.5 4.3 0.8
36 29 22
48 19 15
16 52 62
15 19 35
23 37 53
29 25 29
19.3 –6.5
40
76.7 75.6 5.9 1.2 1.3 0.0 0.9 116.2 0.0 0.1 60.1 0.0 48.3 66.9
1
29 37 56
100 94
0.5 1.1 7.8 4.3 3.7 10.2 –391 –290 –50 152 598 1,094 20 143 1,254
11 318 298
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 2.9 Population growth (%) –0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 29 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,510 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,950
1990 2000 2013
(28)6.5
67 69 71
4.8 2.5 2.8
28 12 10
51 64 56 77 93 97
47 40 25
9.2 5.4
83 80 95
77 77 100
59 62 98
82 96 100
0.1 0.1 0.1
17 16 15
0.5 0.6 40.0 50.9 50.9
94 89 84
89 92 95
846 851 1,108 3.0 2.8 3.3 522 669 1,091
62 55 210
0.8 2.2 2.8 30.3 24.6 2.4
11 11
48 59 48
40 33 42
23 41 33
25 21 30
29 25 43
40.6 –0.3
24 22
54.4 52.2 1.5 3.4 5.0 0.0 0.3 100.8 0.0 0.5 16.5 78.4 28.3 3.0 1
37 57 57
74 100 216
28.2 25.5 5.2
65.1 0.7
–104 –58 –50
352 790 210
0 280 1,689
332 200 208
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 39.2 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,382 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 208.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,330 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 512.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,070
1990 2000 2013
(29)
100
91
102
184 181 176
0.2 0.2
94 98 100
61 62 63
0.0 3.5
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
100 138
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 55 Population growth (%) 0.1 Surface area (sq km) 200 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(30)
1.2
9
97 95
160 160 160
0.0 0.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
8.0 6.6
1,029 1,134
3.8 1.2
7.3 4.5
0.0 36.0 80.7 0.0 10.5 94.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11
100
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 79 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (sq km) 470 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(31)2.0 5.4
41 45 52
7.2 6.8 5.9
227 209 167
6
45 47
226 217 167
27.5 15.6
38 41 91
34 54
11 15 32
82 64
0.2 1.7 2.4
610 597 582
0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5
42 46 54
29 42 60
569 539 673
0.4 0.7 1.6
61 89 248
10.3 9.1 124.2 –0.3 3.0 6.8 10.9 418.2 1.9
18 10
41 72 58
41 22 32
39 90 56
21 63 41
12 13 15
52.8 40.2 26.3 6.7
83 66
41.1 48.9 12.4 6.4 4.9 0.0 0.2 61.9 0.0 0.1 19.1 0.0 –14.8 18.9
53 120 75
94 100 257
8.6 9.8 24.0 8.1 20.9 6.9 143 172 66
0.0
–335 879 –7,120
266 302 288
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 21.5 Population growth (%) 3.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,247 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 110.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,170 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 150.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,000
1990 2000 2013
(32)
71 73 76
2.1 2.3 2.1
64 65 48
53 53 100 100
26 15
89 95 98
97 100 120 78 105 94 102
103 100 98
0.3 0.2 9.6 15.4 16.2
97 98 98
75 85 91
1,596
4.9 4.4 5.9
392 784 1,201 2.5 5.0 –0.1 2.3 14.5 –0.3
4 2
20 16 18
76 82 80
89 60 44
87 64 59
32 31 23
15.4 19.9 –5.3 –1.3
21
58.9
0.0 28.3 127.1 0.0 6.5 63.4 62.6 80.9 90.0
0
70 59 48
100 62
2.6 –0.3 –0.1 12.5 20.7 21.1
61 43 134
4.6 9.8 1.6 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 90 Population growth (%) 1.0 Surface area (sq km) 440 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,050 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,490
1990 2000 2013
(33)Argentina
4.8 3.2 4.6
72 74 76
3.0 2.5 2.2
73 64 54
65
96 98 98
28 20 13
93 91 91
99 110
71 87 107
107 101 103
348 319 289 0.9 0.8 12.9
94 97 99
87 92 97
1,412 1,652 1,967 3.5 3.8 4.5 1,304 2,087 2,967
141 284 610 –2.4 –0.8 2.9 2,076.8 1.0 18.2
8
36 28 28
56 67 65
10 11 15
5 12 15
14 16 18
14.1 –5.7
66 25
92.2 83.3 1.4 1.1 0.7 0.0 17.6 162.5 0.0 7.0 59.9 32.4 34.5 33.3 8 10
12 18 25
64 100 131 63 147 136 37.1 64.0 13.7 0 –180 –100
23 86 532
1.8 10.4 11.4
169 52 30
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 41.4 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,780 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) a GNI per capita, Atlas ($)
GNI, PPP ($ billions) a GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
a
b a
(34)7.7 8.8
68 71 75
2.5 1.7 1.7
74 40 27
56 61 55
100 97 100
50 30 16
2.6 5.3 93 92 97
94
91 91
106
0.1 0.1 0.2
3.5 3.0 2.5 1.3 1.5 25.3 42.9 91 93 100 89 89 91 2,175 655 916 1.2 1.1 1.4 2,718 1,295 1,755
2.3 1.9 10.4 –11.7 5.9 3.5 79.4 –1.4 3.2
17 26 22
52 39 31
31 35 47
35 23 27
46 51 48
47 19 22
17.7 24.1 –0.7 –1.4
18
77.8 87.8 2.1 3.6 4.1 0.0 0.6 112.4 0.0 1.3 46.3 0.0 11.5 46.0
62 57
100 114 0.1 1.0 8.7 1.2 9.2 50.8 –496 –144 –50 87 2,192 2 104 370 3 216 293 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 3.0 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,800 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,180
1990 2000 2013
(35)
73 74 75
2.2 1.9 1.7
50 44 25
96
97 95
96 100
99 104
4.0 4.0 4.2 0.0 0.0
91 94 98
99 98 98
29.6 24.6 22.8
1,873 2,584 –0.4
9.1
1
17 16
82 83
74 71
71 86
25 28
0.0 16.5 134.9 0.0 15.4 78.9 0.0 44.1 0.0
10
54 52
100 113
14.2 6.3 1.3 2.6 7.9 6.4 131 –128 169 30.0 –7.4 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 103 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (sq km) 180 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(36)7.3 6.9
77 79 82
1.9 1.8 1.9
21 18 11
71
100 100
9
0.2
86 91 94
134 161 136 100 100 97 0.1 0.1 0.2
1,545 1,549 1,475 0.0 0.4 4.6 4.6
100 100 100
100 100 100
5,053 5,645 5,882 16.8 17.2 16.9 8,527 10,194 10,712
311 415 1,560 3.5 3.9 2.5 6.1 2.6 –0.3
5
31 27 27
64 70 71
15 19 20
17 21 21
29 26 28
26.0 23.7 2.0 –3.0
3
2.2 1.9 1.6 1.1 44.5 106.8 0.6 46.8 83.0 70.4 93.4 159.1
8 15 13
26 33 32
100 177
351 663 750 2.4 1.9 2.5 8.1 13.6 52.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 23.1 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 7,741 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,512.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 65,400 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 974.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,110
1990 2000 2013
(37)8.6
76 78 81
1.5 1.4 1.4
21 14
70
100
10
60 75 76
101 97
102 98 98
94 97 97
38 38 39
–0.2 –0.1 6.9 6.6 6.6
100 100 100
100 100 100
3,236 3,565 3,902 7.9 8.0 8.0 6,111 7,076 8,388
166 196 428
4.3 3.4 0.2 3.0 1.4 1.5
4
33 32 28
63 67 70
36 43 53
36 42 50
27 26 23
36.9 35.7 –1.9 -2.4
25 22
1.2 1.0 0.8 1.0 76.3 156.2 0.1 33.7 80.6 118.2 122.3 127.9
8 15 14
54 71 83
100 87
275 213 150 0.6 1.8 2.8 0.7 8.5 15.6
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 8.5 Population growth (%) 0.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 84 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 427.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 50,390 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 381.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,040
1990 2000 2013
(38)7.5 8.1
65 67 71
2.7 2.0 2.0
32 37 39
55 51
97 84 99
95 74 34
14.0 8.4 52 67 98 96 90 92
89 100
100 98 0.1 0.1 0.2
9.4 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 124.1 147.5
70 74 80
62 82
3,165 1,403 1,369 7.8 3.7 5.1 2,576 2,040 1,705
8.9 5.3 73.6 –0.7 11.1 5.8 83.5 12.5 1.0
29 17
33 45 62
38 38 32
44 39 49
39 38 27
27 21 25
17.6 41.8 –4.7 6.1
105
76.7 70.0 2.1 2.3 4.7 0.0 5.2 107.6 0.0 0.1 58.7 0.0 9.6 25.5
13
55 58
100 195 0.0 1.5 9.2 6.4 6.8 –106 11 0 57 1,733 130 2,619 0 139 –63 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 9.4 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 87 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 69.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,350 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 152.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,180
1990 2000 2013
(39)
71 72 75
2.6 2.1 1.9
70 51 28
62 45
99 99 99
24 16 13
86 93 92
82 93
86 78 93
102 97 104 2.0 3.5 3.2
5.2 5.2 5.2 0.0 0.0
96 97 98
89 92
2,517
7.6 5.6 6.8
3.2 6.3 8.4 –1.6 4.1 0.7 5.1 0.9 1.8
3
16 18 18
81 80 80
54 44 42
56 47 56
29 28 27
15.7 14.8 17.3 –1.9 0.3 –4.1
24
0.7 10.6 76.1 0.0 8.0 72.0 58.5 67.3 104.9
88 42 48
100 90
–0.4 15.5 9.7
–17 250 382
3.2
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 377 Population growth (%) 1.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 14 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 21,570 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,700
1990 2000 2013
(40)
73 75 77
3.7 2.8 2.1
26 17 14
54
100
23 13
6.3
87 98 99
103 99
87 100 96
103 102
2.0 4.0 5.6 –5.6 –3.6 5,975.0 8,935.0
95 99 100
99 99 99
8,771 8,776 7,353 24.0 27.9 19.3 6,533 8,590 10,018
4.2 9.1 32.9 4.4 5.3 5.3 4.8 30.0 1.5
1
46
53
116 79 74
95 57 48
16 17 20
24.9 –0.5
5.1 3.6 3.8 1.0 30.8 165.9 0.0 6.2 90.0 –1.0 33.9 78.4
0
177 119 107
100 122
5 143 22
–183 364 989
138 60
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (sq km) 760 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 26.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,700 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 36,290
1990 2000 2013
(41)9.6 8.7 8.9
60 65 71
4.6 3.1 2.2
164 117 79
40 54 62
12 34
144 88 41
61.5 42.3 31.9
65 74 93
46 75
20 48 54
76 110
0.1 0.1 0.1
15 15 14
0.2 0.2 34.2
68 76 85
33 45 57
119 140 205
0.1 0.2 0.4
48 101 259
30.1 47.1 150.0 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.3 1.9 7.2
30 26 16
21 25 28
48 49 56
6 14 20
14 19 27
17 23 28
9.8 10.5 –0.7 –0.8
58 20
70.0 80.0 1.1 1.4 1.2 0.0 0.2 74.4 0.0 0.1 6.5 22.4 34.2 57.9
0 0
18 32 44
117 100 57
12.3 15.6 27.8 34.6 10.5 5.2 –934 –2,000 –2,041 0.8 2.0 13.9 280 1,502 2.1 1.2 2.7 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
South Asia Low income
Population (millions) 156.6 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 148 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.3 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 158.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,010 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 498.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,190
1990 2000 2013
(42)
71 73 75
1.7 1.8 1.8
55 51 48
55 55
98 100
18 16 14
3.5
87 94 90
99 104
86 105 105
94 108 105
0.4 0.8 0.9
84 84 84
0.0 0.0 119.6 126.3
95 99 100
82 90
1,242
4.1 4.4 5.4
2.0 3.1 4.2 –4.8 2.3 0.0 24.7 0.7 –3.3
4 1
21 18 16
75 80 83
43 42 42
43 46 54
14 17 14
27.2 –8.0
18
0.0 10.7 108.1 0.0 4.0 75.0 51.1 58.2 0.0 20 23 15
45 46 55
100 113
–3.7 2.0 2.0
38 115 82
11 19 376
2.6 0.2 16.2 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 285 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (sq km) 430 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,080 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,090
1990 2000 2013
(43)11.1 8.9 9.4
71 69 72
1.9 1.3 1.6
44 28 20
63
100 100 100
17 14
94 98 99
94 100 100
97 85 105
101 99
0.1 0.1 0.5
78 83 87
–0.6 –0.4 7.3 11.7 11.7
100 100 100
95 95 94
4,465 2,468 3,114 8.6 5.3 6.6 4,381 2,989 3,628
17.4 12.7 71.7 –1.2 5.8 0.9 103.6 185.3 19.0
24 14
47 39 42
29 47 49
46 69 61
44 72 64
27 25 39
31.5 28.7 30.0 –4.8 0.1 0.1
79
80.0 87.8 1.6 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.5 118.8 0.0 1.9 54.2 0.0 19.2 39.9
4
125 112 100 104 1.0 2.6 39.1 0.6 4.9 10.3 –63.1 –6.4 –10.0 0 139 1,214 7 119 2,246
105
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 9.5 Population growth (%) 0.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 208 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 63.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,730 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 160.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,950
1990 2000 2013
(44)9.5 8.4
76 78 80
1.6 1.7 1.8
11 11
78 76 70
99
10
85 82 92
79 90
103 145 107
101 105 98
6.8 6.7 6.8 0.2 –0.2 62.8 51.8
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,844 5,707 5,148 10.9 11.3 10.0 6,380 8,248 8,021
206 237 525
3.1 3.6 0.3 2.8 2.1 1.5
1
28 22
71 77
61 72 83
60 69 81
24 24 23
42.0 41.4 0.0 –3.5
56
2.3 1.3 1.0 0.4 54.8 110.9 0.0 29.4 82.2 69.9 123.0 111.2
11 11
115 154 175
100 94
115 197 150 3.6 4.0 11.1 18.1 –3.3
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 11.2 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 31 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 518.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,340 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 460.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 41,160
1990 2000 2013
(45)3.0 3.2
71 71 74
4.5 3.6 2.7
126 97 70
47 56 55 77 100 96
40 25 17
5.4 6.2
86 96 99
94 101 109 61 68 86 98 99 100 0.1 1.8 1.5
16 15 14
0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7
73 85 99
76 83 91
566
1.7 2.9 1.4
413 832 1,624 10.6 13.0 1.5 2.8 0.4 1.7
20 17 15
22 21 19
58 62 66
62 53 61
60 74 66
26 29 18
25.4 20.4 26.1 –0.6 –5.7 –0.2
43
55.6 1.2 0.8 1.0 0.0 7.0 52.6 0.0 6.0 31.7 26.7 43.5 58.3 0 0
83 89 95
100 99
143 528 1,249 7.2 15.3 12.7 –9.0 4.5 7.6 18.5 26.4 74.4 17.2 23.3 89.3 30.3 14.7 49.6 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 332 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 23 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 12.2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,510 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,870
1990 2000 2013
(46)7.0 6.1
53 55 59
6.7 6.0 4.8
125 119 88
19 13
66 81
179 146 85
21.5 20.2
79 70 63
19 37 76
22 54
62 82
0.2 1.5 1.1
58 51 45
1.3 1.0 1.3 1.3
57 66 76
5 14
332 285 385
0.1 0.2 0.5
57
2.0 2.4 8.3 9.0 4.9 5.6 2.2 4.5 0.9
35 35 37
12 13 14
53 52 49
19 25 18
27 30 34
14 19 27
15.6 17.0 0.6 1.7
35 12
53.3 65.6 1.7 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.8 93.3 0.0 0.2 4.9 21.1 8.0 21.5
28 43 47
107 100 117
1.1 1.4 2.4 9.9 13.6 4.3 105 99 –10
101 87 208
62 60 320
267 243 653
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 10.3 Population growth (%) 2.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 115 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 51.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 790 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,780
1990 2000 2013
(47)74 78 81 1.7 1.6
97 88
79 75
104 106
10.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0
10.1 8.0 7.3
1.6 3.5 5.5 0.0 9.3 –4.9 6.0 –4.2 3.7
1
12 6
88 93
1.9 20.7 144.3 0.0 42.9 95.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
12
41 22 17
100 97
1,225 66.9 54.9
42.2
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 65 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (sq km) 50 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 6.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 104,610 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 66,430
1990 2000 2013
(48)5.4 6.8
52 60 68
5.6 3.6 2.2
105 78 40
31 66
24 65
134 79 36
14.1 12.8
93 78 94
24 51 98
30 78
85 104
0.1 0.1 0.1
30 31 33
–0.3 –0.3
0.4
86 98
35 47
104
0.2 0.7 0.7
300 439 1,781 10.9 6.9 2.0 5.7 2.3 5.0
35 27 17
25 36 45
40 37 38
27 29 41
31 53 63
30 48 47
17.0 22.9 22.9 –5.8 –2.4 0.5
64 17
78.9
0.0 0.0 72.2 0.0 0.4 29.9 –1.0 2.9 50.2
0 0
50 63 87
100 123 84 212 1,480 11.0 –85.9 35.0 10.0 11.8 1.6 1.1 49.8
46 53 135
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
South Asia Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 754 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 38 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,330 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 5.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,920
1990 2000 2013
(49)5.6 0.8 3.3
59 63 67
4.9 4.1 3.2
89 85 71
30 53 61 43 69 84
123 77 39
9.7 5.9 4.5
53 84 95
70 96 89
78 80
97 98
0.3 0.6 0.3
628 601 566
0.4 0.5
0.7
69 79 88
28 37 46
384 440 746
0.8 1.2 1.5
269 412 623
4.9 8.4 30.6 4.6 2.5 6.8 16.3 5.2 6.0
17 15 13
35 30 38
48 55 49
23 18 44
24 27 37
13 18 19
18.4 –8.7
60 49
68.9 76.7 2.8 2.1 1.5 0.0 6.9 97.7 0.0 1.4 39.5 23.0 62.0 50.4 7 40
33 36 68
102 100 174
4.4 5.9 7.9 39.4 39.8 4.3 –100 –131 –125 127 1,201 27 736 1,750
545 482 699
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 10.7 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,099 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 27.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,550 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 61.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,750
1990 2000 2013
(50)8.8 7.5
67 75 76
1.7 1.4 1.3
36 21 15
48 46
97 100 100
18
4.2 1.5 52 80 94
22 22 22
0.1 0.0
0.9
97 98 100
95 95
1,550 1,133 1,848 1.0 6.1 8.1 2,897 1,986 3,189
5.5 17.9 5.5 2.5 28.8 –0.3
11
23 27
66 64
29 32
76 53
21 18
37.1 40.2 0.7 –1.6
68 37
50.0 72.2 3.6 1.1 0.0 2.4 91.1 0.0 1.1 67.9 0.0 37.4 67.7
2
76 90
100 98
2.8 11.1 14.2 17.8 –1,025 38 –5 1.6 1.9 146 315
0 738 550
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 3.8 Population growth (%) –0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 51 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 18.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,780 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 37.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,660
1990 2000 2013
(51)2.3 2.8
63 50 47
4.7 3.4 2.6
103 66 43
33 44 53 78 94 95
50 85 47
10.7 11.2
87 91 94
89 89
40 75
108 102
4.3 27.7 21.9
137 125 111
0.9 1.0 4.7 8.1 8.1
92 95 97
39 52 64
911 1,046 1,115 1.6 2.4 2.7 715 907 1,603
3.8 5.8 14.8 6.8 2.0 5.8 6.3 14.2 5.9
5 3
61 51 37
34 46 61
55 52 55
50 40 60
37 30 34
50.8 37.3
19.1 1.4
125 60
72.2 51.1 4.5 3.4 2.0 0.0 12.7 160.6 0.0 2.9 15.0 –45.6 –65.7 13.6
98 82 102
98 100 82
553 458 2,430 4.3 2.0 2.2 17.9 21.3 20.0 85.6 26.2 36.0
96 57 189
145 31 108
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 2.0 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 582 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,770 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,640
1990 2000 2013
(52)2.3 2.4 3.4
67 70 74
2.8 2.4 1.8
82 87 70
59 81 70 96 98
62 33 14
5.3 3.7 2.2
78 99 99
92 108
110
103
0.6
5,748 5,459 5,151 0.5 0.5
1.3
89 94 98
67 75 81
937 1,074 1,371 1.4 1.9 2.2 1,454 1,900 2,438
462 645 2,246 –4.3 4.3 2.5 2,735.5 6.2 7.6
8 6
39 28 25
53 67 69
8 10 13
7 12 15
20 18 18
22.8 19.9 26.0 –3.4 –1.8 –2.0
156 84
83.3 75.6 6.1 1.8 1.4 0.0 13.3 135.3 0.0 2.9 51.6 87.6 71.9 110.1
6 19 10
12 18 22
66 100 126
120 243 482
22.6 85.9 28.6 –100 –500 –190 0.6 1.6 2.5 1.0 32.8 80.8 151 231 1,150 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 200.4 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 8,516 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,342.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 11,690 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,956.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,750
1990 2000 2013
(53)
74 76 79
3.5 2.4 2.0
42 27 23
99 100
12 10 10
99 99 99
99 116 98 75 86 106 100 100 100
4.1 4.0 3.8 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.1
6,721 7,187 9,427 25.0 19.7 22.9 4,355 7,577 8,507
3.5 6.0 16.1 1.1 2.8 –1.8 8.4 29.0 –3.2
1 1
62 64 68
37 35 31
62 67 76
37 36 32
19 13 15
101
6.6 4.1 2.6 0.7 28.6 112.2 0.0 9.0 64.5 0.0 38.6 20.8
0 15
91 83 93
100 217
1.1 3.5 1.8
61 895
3.9
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 418 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 5.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ billions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(54)10.5 6.6 6.4
72 72 74
1.8 1.3 1.5
70 44 34
63 69
99 100 100
22 21 12
1.6
99 89 94
99 97 98
99 93 93
99 98 97
33 34 40
–0.1 –1.5 35.7 27.1 29.1
100 100 100
100 100 100
3,236 2,287 2,615 8.7 5.3 6.0 4,759 3,674 4,864
20.7 13.4 54.5 –9.1 6.0 1.1 26.2 6.5 –0.8
17 12
49 25 28
34 62 67
33 36 68
37 41 69
26 19 22
47.1 31.8 29.0 –5.0 –0.4 –0.8
32 18
86.7 84.4 3.7 2.6 1.5 0.0 9.2 145.2 0.0 5.4 53.1 0.0 16.8 71.1
49 85 117
100 107 10.9 12.0 53.0 19.4 18.2 13.0 –356 –83 –50 58 1,667 0.0 1.0 1.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 7.3 Population growth (%) –0.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 111 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 53.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,360 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 110.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,210
1990 2000 2013
(55)5.8 6.7
49 50 56
7.0 6.6 5.6
147 139 112
8 12 16 42 31 66
202 186 98
29.6 33.7 26.2
79 48 82
19 25 63
7 10 28
70 94
3.4 2.4 0.9
68 62 55
0.9 1.0 3.0 5.7 6.5
44 60 82
8 12 19
0.07 0.09 0.11
3.1 2.6 12.9 –0.6 1.8 6.6 1.8 –0.8 0.7
29 19 23
21 26 29
50 55 48
11 10 25
24 25 32
19 20 28
11.7 16.8 –4.6 –3.0
40 13
67.8 71.1 2.3 1.1 1.3 0.0 0.2 66.4 0.0 0.1 4.4 12.2 14.3 22.8
14
22 31 45
119 100 118
0.8 1.4 2.6 9.4 18.8 2.0 –150 –125 –125
140 67 120
0 23 374
327 180 1,040 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 16.9 Population growth (%) 2.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 274 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 44.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 750 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,680
1990 2000 2013
(56)7.9 5.1 9.0
47 48 54
7.5 7.1 6.0
49 41 30
16 22
25 60
171 149 83
38.9 29.1
74 72 98
41 24 70
5 10 33
79 79 95
0.3 2.4 1.0
2.9 2.0 1.7 3.7 1.4 2.9 2.9
69 72 75
42 44 48
0.05 0.05 0.03
1,132 870 2,715 3.5 –0.9 4.6 6.0 38.9 13.2
56 48 40
19 17 18
25 35 42
8
28 16 34
15 29
18.2 15.8 –2.3 –2.4
13
43.3 54.4 3.5 4.9 2.2 0.0 0.2 25.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 16.8 24.9 23.9 0 3
27 23 34
128 100 131
907 1,126 683 43.4 40.9 14.1 –250 113 –20 48.6 1.3 11.7 6.9
263 93 546
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 10.2 Population growth (%) 3.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 81.3 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 260 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 7.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 770
1990 2000 2013
(57)4.5 5.8
66 70 75
5.3 3.7 2.3
109 99 69
24 53
89
63 35 26
79 86 91
56 106 95
20 67 93
99 99 103
0.2 0.5 0.5
578 821 857
–3.6 –0.4 7.3 7.3 80 83 89 36 44 65
83
0.3 0.4 0.7
307 539 1,879 0.7 14.3 0.5 2.3 –7.9 3.0
14 13 8
30 22 17
56 65 100
17 27 35
69 61 52
36
20.8 –10.1
10
68.9 1.0 1.3 0.5 0.0 4.5 100.1 0.0 1.8 37.5 41.6 64.7 82.8
1
46 45 47
100 100 100
134 320 1,484 9.1 10.7 4.6 –6.4 –10.9 –17.2
59 87 176
0.3 33.4 41.3
105 94 243
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 499 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 4.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,620 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,210
1990 2000 2013
(58)8.0 9.0
55 62 72
5.6 3.8 2.9
75 49 44
24 51
32 74
118 111 38
39.5 29.0
34 65 90
51 97
28 17
82
0.1 1.6 0.7
129 115 98
1.1 1.3
1.8
22 42 71
3 16 37
279 365 0.05 0.16 0.29
33 164
2.5 3.7 15.2 8.8 7.4 –3.2 0.8 47 38 34 13 23 26 40 39 41 16 50 66 33 62 74 12 18 19 10.3 13.2 –3.4 –4.4
94 101
64.4 76.7 1.8 2.2 1.6 0.0 1.1 133.9 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 6.4 40.3
0
30 91 146
100 70
1.8 2.6 6.4 4.1 1.7 1.5 409 –73 –175 9 121 176 33 149 1,345
41 396 805
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Low income
Population (millions) 15.1 Population growth (%) 1.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 181 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 10.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 950 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 43.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,890
1990 2000 2013
(59)6.2 6.4
54 52 55
6.4 5.6 4.8
183 156 113
16 26 23 64 60 64
136 151 95
18.0 15.1 15.1
56 49 83
56 49 73
25 27 50
82 85 87
1.3 5.1 4.3
243 221 195
0.9 1.0 0.1 0.4 0.4
51 62 74
40 42 45
413 396 318
0.1 0.2 0.4
194 171 256
11.2 9.3 29.6 –6.1 4.2 5.6 1.6 2.9 2.4
25 22 23
29 36 30
46 42 47
20 23 21
17 20 29
18 17 20
14.3 14.1
–5.6 0.1
45 15
51.1 56.7 1.5 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.6 70.4 0.0 0.3 6.4 30.9 14.4 15.5
3 4
31 36 38
81 100 155
6.6 10.6 4.9 20.5 20.8 2.6 –80.0 –80.0 –50.0
23 30 244
–113 159 325
444 377 737
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 22.3 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 475 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 27.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 28.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,290 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 61.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,770
1990 2000 2013
(60)7.6 6.9 7.1
77 79 81
1.8 1.5 1.6
24 17 14
74
98 100
8
89 96 95
97
99 102 103
100 101 99
3,101 3,101 3,101 0.0 0.0
1.5
100 100 100
100 100 100
7,505 8,172 7,270 16.2 17.4 14.7 16,109 16,991 16,473
592 739 1,827 0.1 5.1 2.0 3.4 4.3 1.3
2
28
71
25 44 30
25 39 32
21 21 24
20.6 21.0 17.2 –5.0 2.3 0.0
3
2.0 1.1 1.0 2.1 28.4 80.6 0.4 51.3 85.8 100.9 111.5 0.0
14 19 14
42 71 51
100 125
699 1,029 1,100 1,199 7.6 66.1 70.8
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 35.2 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 9,985 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,835.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 52,210 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,480.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,120
1990 2000 2013
(61)
124 124 127
0.0 0.0
93 93 96
96 96 96
10.1 10.9 10.6
0.0 25.7 167.8 0.0 74.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
100 70
0.0 7.6 10.6
3.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 58 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (sq km) 264 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(62)2.0 5.2 3.4
46 44 50
5.8 5.4 4.4
149 127 97
28 15
44 54
177 174 139
21.8 23.5
82 36 25
30 45
11 12 18
59 66 70
3.6 8.9 3.8
232 229 225
0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1
59 63 68
15 17 22
0.07 0.07 0.06
1,441 915 1,538 –2.1 –2.5 –36.0 1.8 8.5 7.2
49 52 54
20 15 14
30 33 32
17 20 12
26 25 22
13 11 15
11.1
0.7
22 22
40.0 58.9 1.6 1.1 2.6 0.0 0.1 29.5 0.0 0.1 3.5 13.2 12.0 36.7 1 0
19 30 26
238 100 68
699 872 574
13.2
37.4 –45.0 10.0
0.1
0.7 0.9 0.8
249 75 189
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 4.6 Population growth (%) 2.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 623 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 62.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 320 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 600
1990 2000 2013
(63)6.3 4.9
46 47 51
7.3 7.4 6.3
218 212 147
5
16 23
215 191 148
29.4 30.3
32 28 59
17 22 39
7 11 23
42 56 70
1.3 3.4 2.5
131 123 114
0.6 0.7 5.7 5.9
40 45 51
8 10 12
0.02 0.02 0.04
1.7 1.4 13.5 –4.2 –0.9 4.0 8.0 5.3 –2.4
29 42 52
18 11 15
53 46 33
13 17 32
28 35 37
7 23 27
62 60
60.0 63.3 3.3 1.9 2.0 0.0 0.1 35.6 0.0 0.0 2.3 11.5 12.3 7.0
27 36 52
112 100 214
0.5 1.1 2.2
4.3
–10 219 –120 0.8
9 115 538
311 131 399
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 12.8 Population growth (%) 3.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,284 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 36.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,030 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 25.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,010
1990 2000 2013
(64)
75 78 80
1.5 1.4 1.5
17 13
8.0 8.0 8.0
6.4
5.8
3.9
0.0 0.0 0.0
2.1 4.6 3.7
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 162 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (sq km) 190 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(65)3.4 3.7 4.5
74 77 80
2.6 2.1 1.8
66 64 55
56 61 58
99 100 100
19 11
0.7 0.5
97 97 90
97
78 82 89
101 100 100
0.1 0.4 0.3
153 158 163
–0.4 –0.2 2.3 2.8 4.0
90 95 99
85 92 99
1,060 1,629 1,874 2.6 3.8 4.2 1,243 2,481 3,568
32 79 277
3.7 4.5 4.1 22.5 10.3 1.7
9
41 32 35
50 62 61
34 29 33
31 29 33
25 23 24
20.0 22.2 –1.2 0.5
42
91.1 95.6 3.3 2.7 2.0 0.1 22.0 134.3 0.0 16.6 66.5 70.2 78.1 115.5
5
51 48 56
114 100 188
90.0 30.0 30.0 0.4 13.3 0.3 0.7 4.9 20.3
104 49 79
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 17.6 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 756 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 268.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,230 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 371.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 21,060
1990 2000 2013
(66)8.0 6.4 4.7
69 72 75
2.5 1.5 1.7
13
85 84 88
94 97 100
54 37 13
12.6 7.4 3.4
98 84 99
106
38 58 89
85 98 101
1,571 1,770 2,124 –1.2 –1.6 17.8 19.7
67 80 92
24 45 65
767 920 2,029 2.2 2.7 6.2 511 993 3,298
357 1,198 9,240 3.8 8.4 7.7 5.8 2.0 1.7
27 15 10
41 46 44
32 39 46
15 23 26
12 21 24
36 35 49
11.6
48 31
64.4 70.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 0.0 6.7 88.7 0.0 1.8 45.8 89.4 119.7 163.0 6 19 27
32 40 45
102 100 75
55 146 874 11.7 9.1 1.5 –824 –2,298 –1,500 0.2 4.8 38.8
3 38 348
2.0 1.7 –0.7 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)c
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (millions) 1,357.4 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 9,563 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.3 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8,905.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,560 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16,084.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,850
1990 2000 2013
China
(67)3.6 1.9 3.3
68 71 74
3.1 2.6 2.3
83 94 68
66 77 79
81 86 99
35 25 17
8.8 4.9 3.4
82 88 92
74 95 113
52 72 93 108 104 104 0.1 0.6 0.5
625 615 603
0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
88 90 91
69 75 80
727 647 671
1.7 1.5 1.6 866 840 1,123
40 100 378
6.0 4.4 4.7 26.1 31.8 1.5
17
38 29 37
45 62 57
21 16 18
15 17 20
19 15 25
22.8 26.4 –5.0 2.8
43 11
86.7 81.1 2.2 3.0 3.4 0.0 5.7 104.1 0.0 2.2 51.7 36.4 30.4 70.1 5
31 25 31
81 100 144
17.4 33.2 92.0 43.3 29.7 14.1 –250 –120 –120 0.5 1.6 4.1 0.5 2.4 16.2
89 186 852
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 48.3 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,142 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 366.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,590 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 577.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,960
1990 2000 2013
(68)2.6
56 58 61
5.6 5.3 4.7
73 65 50
26 19
62 82
125 101 78
16.2 25.0 16.9
87 70 82
44 53 74 24 33 64
84 98
120 80 22
4.0 9.3 0.8 0.8
87 92 95
18 28 35
43
0.2 0.2 0.2
250 202 599
5.1 1.4 3.5 2.2 3.4 1.7
41 49 37
8 12 13
50 40 50
14 17 16
37 33 62
20 10 22
15
40.0
0.0 0.0 47.3 0.0 0.3 6.5 20.6 14.3 26.9
28 28 51
86 100 83
185 227 146
2.9 6.4 12.8 –3.0 –10.0 –10.0
10 110
0.4 0.1 13.9 44.9 18.7 81.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (thousands) 735 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.1 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 615.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 840 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,095.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,490
1990 2000 2013
(69)
47 46 50
7.1 7.1 5.9
137 131 134
8 31 17
61 80
176 176 119
33.6 23.4
38 46 73
52 35 73 23 43 70 80 1.3 1.5 1.1
1,604 1,572 1,535 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
43 44 47
17 23 31
338 355 383
0.12 0.04 0.05
130 97 105
9.3 19.1 32.7 –6.6 –6.9 8.5 109.0 2,630.1 2.8
31 32 21
29 23 38
40 45 41
30 11 34
29 16 40
9 14 21
10.1 0.8 14.3 –6.5 –0.9 2.3
166 16
32.2 56.7 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 41.8 0.0 0.0 2.2 25.3 1.3 7.3
43 39
86 100 129
10.3 11.8 6.1
3.0
1,202 –242 –75 33.1 –14 72 1,698 896 177 2,572 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 67.5 Population growth (%) 2.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,345 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 87.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 29.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 430 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 49.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 740
1990 2000 2013
(70)5.6
55 52 59
5.3 5.1 5.0
132 136 125
45
93
92 121 49
11.8
75 34 65
61 57 73
49 39 54
89 89 100
4.4 5.2 2.5
227 226 224
0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
69 75
13 15
325 260 393
0.5 0.3 0.5
172 96 172
2.8 3.2 14.1 1.0 7.6 3.4 –1.0 47.0 –3.7
13
41 72 72
46 23 24
52 80 77
19 44 66
16 23 31
32.3 –1.3
37 53
42.2 47.8 1.4 1.1 0.0 2.2 104.8 0.0 0.0 6.6 29.1 8.7 –7.2 5
57 92 109
63 100 227
4.9 4.9 3.5
34.6 1.7
15.5 –13.3 –45.4 4.4 10.4 23 166 2,038
217 32 150
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 4.4 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 342 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 32.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,590 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 20.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,600
1990 2000 2013
(71)3.8 3.9 4.2
76 78 80
3.2 2.4 1.8
96 81 60
75 80 76 98 98 99
17 13 10
2.5 1.1
90 82 91
75 87 90
43 61 109
100 101 103
0.1 0.3 0.2
26 24 27
0.8 –0.9
2.1
93 95 97
89 91 94
545 731 983
1.0 1.4 1.7 1,086 1,519 1,844
7.4 15.9 49.6 3.9 1.8 3.5 17.1 7.0 5.0
12
30 32 25
58 58 69
30 49 35
36 46 39
18 17 21
24.3 –4.0
77 24
82.2 77.8
0.0 5.4 146.0 0.0 5.8 46.0 23.7 32.4 56.5
52 43
46 77 60
75 100 78
3.8 4.7 17.4 24.5 8.2 22.3 62.4 84.0 64.3
12 136 596
163 409 3,234
227 10 38
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 4.9 Population growth (%) 1.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 51 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 46.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,550 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 66.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,570
1990 2000 2013
(72)6.0 6.2 5.2
53 46 51
6.4 5.4 4.9
149 126 126
15 18
63 59
152 146 100
18.2 15.7
56 68 74
42 45 60
24 39
69 81
3.4 6.8 2.7
102 103 104
–0.1 –0.2 1.4 1.8 2.0
76 78 80
15 18 22
357 417 579
0.5 0.4 0.3
158 177 212
10.8 10.4 31.1 –1.1 –3.7 8.7 –4.5 –0.4 2.0
32 24 22
26 25 22
44 51 34
32 40 45
27 33 46
7 11 17
15.6 16.2 –2.4 –2.8
62
80.0 46.7 1.3 1.6 1.5 0.0 2.9 95.4 0.0 0.2 2.6 44.5 23.0 26.9
48 61 84
143 100 142
17.3 12.2 11.3 35.4 22.7 5.2 375 –420 50
44 119 373
48 235 371
686 351 1,262 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 20.3 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 322 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 35.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 29.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,450 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,090
1990 2000 2013
(73)10.3 8.3 8.0
72 73 77
1.6 1.4 1.5
19 16 13
69
100 100 100
13
90 93 94
93 93
79 86 98 102 101 103
19 19 19
–0.2 –0.2
1.7
98 99 99
98 98 98
1,888 1,760 1,971 3.8 4.4 4.7 2,965 2,856 3,901
21.8 57.9 3.8 –0.9 4.4 0.9
29 27
64 69
37 43
40 42
20 19
35.3 33.9 –5.2 –3.4
29 15
95.6 83.3 3.0 1.7 0.0 23.1 114.5 0.0 6.6 66.7 0.0 40.0 94.1 6 9
57 57
100 98
–93.4 –30.0 –20.0 230 641 1,497 0.0 1.1 0.6 0 66 151 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 4.3 Population growth (%) –0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 57 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 57.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,420 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 88.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,810
1990 2000 2013
(74)
75 77 79
1.8 1.6 1.4
76 57 43
73 74
100 100 100
13
3.4
94 94 99
94 96 93
89 82 92
105 100 99
0.1 0.1 0.2
21 24 29
–1.7 –1.7 11.6
91 94
82 87 93
1,669 1,154 992 3.1 2.3 3.4 1,212 1,137 1,327
28.6 30.6 68.2 –2.9 5.9 2.7 5.3 1.7 3.3
14 5
19 28 21
67 64 74
30 14 20
41 17 19
25 13 12
6.4 3.5 3.3 0.0 0.1 17.7 0.0 0.5 25.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
21
34 21 30
100 140
–114 –143 –140
52 44 101
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 11.3 Population growth (%) 0.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 110 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 66.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,890 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 208.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,520
1990 2000 2013
(75)
77
2.2
52 39 27
128.2
0.0 0.0 0.0
–11.5 –6.1 14.1 33.3 17.5
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 154 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 444 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(76)
77 78 80
2.4 1.7 1.5
28 10
99
11
77 86 86
79 98 100
64 93 95
101 101 101
0.1 0.1 0.1
1.6 1.7 1.7 –0.6 –0.1 29.0 27.0 23.6
100 100 100
100 100 100
1,781 2,265 2,121 6.1 7.3 7.0 2,430 3,373 4,271
5.6 9.3 21.9 7.4 5.0 –5.4 5.4 3.8 –1.5
7
26 19
67 77
52 55 40
57 55 47
27 18 18
39.1 –6.4
7.4 3.0 2.1 0.4 23.1 96.4 0.0 15.3 65.5 113.5 234.7 335.8
4
63 51 38
100 92
43.2 61.8 35.0 78.6 64.3 82.9
127 855 607
38.4
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 1.1 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 9.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,210 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,630
1990 2000 2013
(77)10.4 9.3
71 75 78
1.9 1.2 1.5
45 13
78 86
100 100 100
15
0.9 2.1 98 97 99 98 99 102
91 89 97
94 101 100
0.1 0.1 0.1
26 26 27
0.0 –0.1 13.3 12.9
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,797 3,997 4,074 13.5 12.2 10.7 5,600 5,704 6,289
40 61 209
–11.6 4.3 –0.7 36.2 1.7 1.7 5 3 39 37 37 56 59 61
33 48 77
31 50 71
24 32 25
32.6 28.1 28.2 0.1 –3.3 –2.3
40 19
2.0 1.9 1.0 0.0 42.4 127.7 0.0 9.8 74.1 0.0 45.6 67.0 4 15
73 99 146 100 102
30 67 200 138 297 2,270 0.7 5.0 5.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) 0.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 79 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 199.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 18,970 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 283.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 26,970
1990 2000 2013
(78)9.4 10.2 9.1
75 77 80
1.7 1.8 1.7
9
78
9
84 99 89
95 100 99
110 127 125
101 102 100
0.1 0.1 0.2
4.5 4.9 5.5 –0.9 –1.1 18.9 11.4 11.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
3,377 3,490 3,048 9.7 8.9 8.3 5,945 6,482 6,122
138 164 336
1.6 3.7 –0.5 2.8 3.0 1.5
4
26 27 23
70 70 76
36 45 54
31 38 49
21 22 19
34.4 39.4 1.5 –3.8
7
1.9 1.5 1.4 2.9 63.0 127.1 0.1 39.2 94.6 60.9 141.2 199.6
16 21 14
51 59 62
100 100
65.5 46.3 75.0 464 667 1,459 1.1 36.0 1.6
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 5.6 Population growth (%) 0.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 43 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 346.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 61,670 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 254.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,300
1990 2000 2013
(79)6.0
57 57 62
6.1 4.5 3.4
68 28 18
9 19
61 87
119 101 70
20.2 25.4 29.8
85 50 80
28 26 61
10 14 48
72 71 84 0.1 2.2 0.9
56 56 56
0.0 0.0 6.3 6.3
77 82 92
62 62 61
220
0.7 0.6 0.6
452 551 1,456 –4.3 0.4 5.0 6.8 2.4 2.5
3
22 15
75 81
54 35
78 50
14
14
45.6
6.9 4.7
0.0 0.0 28.0 0.0 0.2 9.5 40.6 36.1 33.9
53 43 58
100 86
155 299 833
4.7 6.9 8.2 –15.0 –18.2 –16.0 13.1 12.3 35.6 2 286
207 72 153
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 873 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 23 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 18.8 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(80)
100
17 16 11
88 99 93
119 103 70 106 102 106
500 473 0.6
95
81
298
0.8 1.5
166 336 517
5.3 0.4 –0.9 3.0 25.0 1.3
25 13 17
19 18 14
56 69 69
55 43 33
81 55 48
41 20 12
23.6 –5.2
12
55.6
0.0 1.7 130.0 0.0 8.8 59.0 59.6 61.2 61.9
7
104 60 47
100 101
91 183 293
6.6 7.4 10.7
13.9 16.3 23.6 12.9 17.6 17.9 19.6 15.2 19.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 72 Population growth (%) 0.4 Surface area (sq km) 750 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 499.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,930 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 724.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,060
1990 2000 2013
(81)4.2 3.7 5.0
68 71 73
3.5 2.9 2.5
113 110 98
56 65 72 92 98 99
60 41 28
8.4 3.5 4.0
70 85 79
77 90
59 76
104 99
0.4 1.5 0.7
20 20 20
0.0 0.0 16.6 26.1
89 86 81
73 77 82
563 866 727
1.3 2.3 2.1
385 722 893
7.1 24.0 61.2 –5.5 5.7 4.6 50.5 6.9 3.1
15
34 33 27
52 59 67
34 37 26
44 46 31
25 23 22
13.7 –2.5
79 20
71.1 78.9 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.0 8.1 88.4 0.0 3.7 45.9 31.5 31.9 47.7
1 3
73 63 43
96 100 93
4.5 4.7 23.8 12.5 5.7 16.8 –129 –148 –140 0.3 1.8 4.5 133 953 1,600
102 56 148
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 10.4 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 49 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.3 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 60.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,770 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 121.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,630
1990 2000 2013
(82)3.0 4.3
69 73 76
3.8 3.1 2.6
87 85 76
53 66
99 91
57 34 23
6.2 6.4
60 99 97
96 98 111
59 59 103
100 100 102 0.1 0.4 0.4
138 118 95
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2
74 80 86
57 70 83
577 624 849
1.7 1.7 2.2 486 642 1,192
15.2 18.3 94.5 3.7 1.1 4.6 5.8 –7.7 3.0
21 16
30 36 39
49 48 52
23 32 29
22 27 32
24 21 29
9.8
2.0
92 56
82.2 70.0 1.3 1.5 3.0 0.0 3.8 111.5 0.0 1.5 40.4 10.5 30.6 29.6
0
30 47 55
114 100 134
12.2 13.3 20.3 33.2 30.6 11.2 –17.7 –43.5 –30.0 0.1 1.3 2.5
126 –23 725
159 146 148
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 15.7 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 256 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 90.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,760 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 168.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,720
1990 2000 2013
(83)8.7 9.0 9.3
65 69 71
4.4 3.3 2.8
77 55 42
48 56 60 37 61 79
85 45 22
10.5 4.3 6.8
86 98 96
97 107
73 86 86
81 92 97
0.1 0.1 0.1
440 590 712
–3.0 –1.7 3,794.4 3,794.4
93 96 99
72 86 96
574 615 978
1.3 2.1 2.6 675 1,017 1,743
43 100 272
5.7 5.4 2.1 18.4 4.9 9.0
19 17 15
29 33 39
52 50 46
20 16 18
33 23 25
29 20 14
23.0 24.3 21.5 –2.0 –6.7 –10.6
38
77.8 90.0 5.2 3.4 1.7 0.0 2.1 121.5 0.0 0.6 49.6 99.8 89.0 86.2
37 20 32
101 100 153
33.0 29.2 44.4 28.6 9.8 6.6 –1,109 –371 –216 4.3 2.9 19.2 0.7 1.2 5.6 6.1 1.4 5.5 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 82.1 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,001 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 257.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,140 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 885.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,790
1990 2000 2013
(84)2.6 2.5 5.7
66 70 72
4.0 2.9 2.2
122 100 75
53 67 73 87 92 100
60 32 16
7.2 6.1 6.6
98 97 94
63 83 101 38 54 70 102 97 98 0.2 0.6 0.5
3.8 3.3 2.8 1.3 1.5 4.7 8.8 13.6
75 84 90
50 61 71
462 666 690
0.5 1.0 1.0
347 608 830
4.8 13.1 24.3 4.8 2.2 1.7 4.7 3.1 0.2
17 10 11
27 31 27
55 58 62
19 27 26
31 42 46
14 17 15
16.0 20.3 –4.7 –0.8
115 17
71.1 91.1 4.2 1.3 1.1 0.0 12.5 136.2 0.0 1.2 23.1 24.1 52.8 72.1
38 60 67
84 100 88
2.2 4.5 13.4 21.7 9.9 17.1 –255 –356 –225 0.4 1.8 4.0
2 173 197
347 180 171
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 6.3 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 21 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,720 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,490
1990 2000 2013
(85)
47 48 53
5.9 5.8 4.8
134 131 111
10 13
65 68
184 142 96
15.7 5.6
88 51 42
48 55
42 31 82 72
19 17 16
0.7 0.7 0.1 0.1
51
89
0.3 0.9 6.7
0.1 1.0 15.6 –1.8 18.2 –4.8 10.4 64.7 –4.0
39 122 88
164 212 68
118 131 58
53.6 –10.4
135
34.4
0.0 1.0 67.5 0.0 0.1 16.4 36.8 4.7 –3.5
112 148 138
38 100 231
15.0 25.0 20.0 1.3 11 154 1,914 60.2 21.3 5.7 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 757 Population growth (%) 2.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,320 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,270
1990 2000 2013
(86)
48 56 63
6.5 5.9 4.7
119 98 63
8 8
28 34
151 89 50
36.9 34.5 38.8 34 76 96
0.5 2.2 0.6
16 16 15
0.3 0.3 14.8 20.8
43 54
9 11
263 180 129 0.15 0.09 37 44 49
477 706 3,444 13.5 –3.1 1.3 –1.4 25.0 9.9 31 13 12 20 57 66 11 10 14 45 58 23 8 22 10
84
37.8 31.1 22.0 32.7 0.0 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0 150.5 0.0
77 72 39 99 100 85 330 946
4.3
–359 229 55
3.3
27.9 43.9
5 177 84
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 6.3 Population growth (%) 3.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 118 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 490 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 7.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,180
1990 2000 2013
(87)6.4 6.9 7.2
69 70 76
2.1 1.4 1.6
46 25 16
99 100 100
20 11
74 93 94
94 96
105 93 107
103 100 100 0.1 0.5 1.3
21 22 22
–0.7 0.1 11.5 14.1
99 99 99
95 95 95
6,316 3,375 4,325 15.0 10.9 13.8 5,890 4,538 6,314
5.7 24.9 9.7 1.6 4.8 4.5
28 29
67 67
62 86
65 85
29 27
29.3 32.9 0.2 –0.1
72
85.6 86.7 1.4 1.9 0.0 40.8 159.7 0.0 28.6 80.0 0.0 34.5 71.6
30 11
156 138
100 94
–112 –14 0
429
82 387 965
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) –0.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 45 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 17,780 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 32.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,920
1990 2000 2013
(88)9.2 8.0
47 52 64
7.2 6.5 4.5
118 110 76
5 29
23
205 146 64
43.3 42.0 29.2
38 36 62
23 22 14 14 69 65 1.0 4.1 1.2
167 137 120
1.0 1.1 4.6 4.6
13 29 52
2 24
411 382 381
0.06 0.09 0.07
23 23 52
12.2 8.2 47.5 2.7 6.1 10.5 3.3 9.5 4.7
52 48 45
10 12 12
38 40 43
6 12 12
9 24 29
17 27 36
12.3 11.8 10.9 –6.6 –4.2 –1.3
46 15
66.7 61.1 6.0 4.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 27.3 0.0 0.0 1.9 39.2 48.6 0.0
11 21 31
121 100 124
8.6 5.5 12.6 39.0 13.7 7.2 1,295 –83 –60
5 53 624
0 135 953 1.0 0.7 3.8 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 94.1 Population growth (%) 2.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,104 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 36.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 470 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 129.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,380
1990 2000 2013
(89)
76 78 81
1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0
13.0 15.3 14.3
1,062
0.0 36.5 120.7 0.0 32.9 90.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
95
100 96
43 158
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 49 Population growth (%) –0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(90)4.1 6.2
66 68 70
3.4 3.1 2.6
63 43 42
44 44
99 100
30 24 24
6.9 5.3
84 81 94
105 95 104 77 78 88 98 103 106 0.1 0.1 0.1
10 10 10
–0.3 –0.3 0.3 0.3
85 91 96
57 74 87
392
1.1 1.1 1.5
1,337 1,684 3,855 5.8 –1.7 3.5 6.7 –4.7 –0.4
20 17 12
24 22 20
56 61 68
62 65 59
67 70 78
14 17
26.8
0.9
31 59
71.1 2.3 1.9 1.4 0.0 6.8 105.6 0.0 1.5 37.1 38.5 37.9 121.8
12
94 84 103
142 100 108
308 182 797
9.1 2.4 1.9 –35.8 –61.8 –28.7
22 44 204
92 158
49.6 29.1 90.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 881 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 18 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.9 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,370 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,590
1990 2000 2013
(91)10.7 9.6 9.2
75 77 81
1.8 1.7 1.8
12 10
77 100 100
7
97 96 97
102 96 99
115 125 108
109 105 102
219 225 222
–0.3 0.1 2.2 2.1 1.5
100 100 100
100 100 100
5,692 6,227 6,183 10.4 10.1 11.5 12,486 15,304 15,738
142 126 267
0.7 5.6 –1.2 5.2 1.6 2.4
6 3
34 36 27
60 60 70
22 42 38
24 33 39
30 24 21
39.9 37.4 6.6 –1.0
31 14
1.5 1.2 1.2 5.2 72.0 171.6 0.4 37.2 91.5 80.3 54.0 104.9
8 27
38 64 57
100 88
47.2 31.9 50.0 63 473 1,066 0.8 9.1 –5.3
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 338 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 265.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 48,820 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 216.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 39,860
1990 2000 2013
(92)7.0 8.1
77 79 82
1.8 1.9 2.0
12 10
81 82 76 99
9
71 84 89
111 97
96 106 110
103 100 100
145 154 161
–0.6 –0.4 18.8 16.2 15.8
100 100 100
100 100 100
3,835 4,137 3,834 6.8 6.0 5.6 5,951 7,238 7,292
1,275 1,368 2,806 2.9 3.9 0.3 2.7 1.5 0.8
4 2
27 23 20
70 74 78
21 28 28
22 27 30
24 22 22
41.9 42.4 –1.6 –4.6
41
3.3 2.5 2.2 0.5 49.1 98.5 0.1 14.3 81.9 99.5 100.3 130.8
17 25 26
35 49 45
100 88
138 1,078 650 4.0 8.6 23.3 13.2 42.4 6.5
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 65.9 Population growth (%) 0.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 549 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,869.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 43,520 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,517.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 38,180
1990 2000 2013
(93)
69 72 76
3.4 2.5 2.1
63 47 38
99
67
111
0.6 1.1 1.7 –6.7 –4.0
100 100 100
99 98 97
3.2 2.7 3.3
3.2 3.4
2.2 4.0
0.8 1.0
1
1 28 24
0.0 16.8 85.6 0.0 6.4 56.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
8
33 35
100 79
–4.3 0.1 –0.5 408 669
11 119
260 352
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 277 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 4.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(94)
61 60 63
5.4 4.6 4.1
160 133 99
33 31
86 89
93 85 56
8.8 6.5
76 55 70
67 74 37 53 97 97 0.8 5.4 3.9
220 220 220
0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
84 92
39 41
1,248 1,194 1,253 5.1 0.9 1.7
922 882 907
6.0 5.1 19.3 5.2 –1.9 5.9 15.4 28.1 –0.9
7 4
43 56 64
50 38 32
46 69 59
31 33 35
22 22 33
50
44.4 42.2 1.8 1.3 0.0 9.8 214.8 0.0 1.2 9.2 20.0 12.5 11.7 45
52 70 69
157 100 226
4.0 3.9 4.3
6.4 9.9
5.0 9.6 5.0
0.9 6.1
73 –43 856
131 12 91
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 1.7 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 268 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 17.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,650 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,230
1990 2000 2013
(95)4.8
52 55 59
6.1 5.9 5.8
164 124 114
12 10 13
44 55 57
170 119 74
15.4 17.4
86 89 96
44 72 71
17 57
58 100 0.1 0.8 1.2
4.4 4.6 4.8 –0.4 –0.4 3.0 3.0
76 83 90
61 61 60
67
0.2 0.2 0.3
317 783 903
3.6 5.5 4.8 12.0 2.2 4.5
60 26 37
72 31 51
22 21
19.4 5.5 16.2 0.1 –6.8 –4.7
26
63.3 66.7
1.2 0.4
0.0 0.5 100.0 0.0 0.9 14.0 3.4 7.4 50.1
69 26 49
100 100 97
369 490 523
22.2 14.8 7.1 –14.8 –13.7 –13.5
56 141
14.1 18.3 25.3
97 50 111
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 1.8 Population growth (%) 3.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 33.6 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 932.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 500 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 2,978.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,610
1990 2000 2013
(96)5.4 5.3
70 72 74
2.2 1.6 1.8
72 53 46
41 53
97 96 100
47 36 13
2.7 1.1 16 73 96
98 109
95 79 101 98 98 101 0.1 0.1 0.3
28 28 27
0.0 0.1
3.1
85 89 99
97 95 93
2,586 649 790 3.1 1.0 1.4 3,039 1,453 1,918
7.8 3.1 16.1 –14.8 1.8 3.3 22.2 4.7 –0.7
32 22
33 22 24
35 56 67
40 23 45
45 40 58
31 27 25
10.4 25.7 –1.6 –0.5
25
76.7 82.2 0.6 2.7 0.0 4.1 115.0 0.0 0.5 43.1 0.0 21.5 42.9
11
34 67
100 133 0.1 1.8 13.7 12.5 22.0 –544 –309 –125 274 1,945 131 956 0 169 653 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 4.5 Population growth (%) –0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 70 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 14.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 16.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,560 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,020
1990 2000 2013
(97)8.9 8.7 8.3
75 78 81
1.5 1.4 1.4
16 13
70
100
9
75 92 97
96 102 98 98 96 101 99 99 96 0.1 0.1 0.2
107 111 111
–0.3 0.0 36.6 30.2
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,421 4,094 3,822 11.6 10.1 9.1 6,640 6,635 7,081
1,765 1,947 3,730 5.3 3.0 0.1 3.4 –0.5 2.1 1 1 37 31 31 62 68 68
23 31 46
23 31 40
25 24 19
29.4 28.2 1.3 0.1
45 15
2.4 1.4 1.3 0.3 57.7 120.9 0.1 30.2 84.0 98.9 141.9 113.5
12 19 16
44 54 71
100 96
3,233 937 550 4.9 3.6 15.8
3 210 51
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 80.7 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 357 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3,810.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 47,250 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,630.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,010
1990 2000 2013
(98)6.7 5.6
57 57 61
5.6 4.7 3.9
110 81 57
17 22 34 44 47 68
128 101 78
25.1 20.3 13.4
61 90 89
66 72 97
36 41 67
78 90 98
0.8 2.3 1.3
74 61 47
2.0 2.1 3.2 3.2
54 71 87
7 10 14
362 411 425
0.3 0.3 0.4
327 346 344
5.9 5.0 48.1 3.3 3.7 7.6 31.2 27.2 16.4
45 39 22
17 28 29
38 32 50
17 49 42
26 67 47
14 24 24
12.5 18.1 19.4 –6.5 –3.9
21 14
51.1 62.2 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.7 108.2 0.0 0.2 12.3 17.5 39.3 34.8 2
36 93 65
100 100 178
3.7 6.3 15.8 38.4 16.0 5.6 –16 166 –100
6 32 119
15 166 3,227 560 598 1,331 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 25.9 Population growth (%) 2.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 239 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 28.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 45.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,770 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 101.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,900
1990 2000 2013
(99)6.7 6.5
77 78 81
1.4 1.3 1.3
22 11 11
76
13
76 89 99
98 101
94 89 109
99 103 99
33 36 40
–0.9 –0.8 12.1 16.0 16.3
96 99 100
97 98 99
2,111 2,481 2,343 7.2 8.4 7.8 3,234 4,539 5,380
98 131 242
0.0 4.0 –3.3 20.7 1.6 –2.8
21 14
73 82
15 24 30
25 35 33
28 26 12
40.0 42.7 –3.6 –9.4
38 13
3.3 3.5 2.5 0.0 54.0 116.8 0.0 9.1 59.9 84.9 86.7 134.3
2 14
28 35 41
100 88
465 54 50 1.8 2.2 0.8 1.0 1.1 2.9
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 11.0 Population growth (%) –0.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 132 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 250.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 22,690 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 283.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,660
1990 2000 2013
(100)
65 67 71
2.4 2.3 2.1
2.0 2.0 2.2 0.0 0.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
10.0 9.5 11.1
1,019 1,068 –11.7 7.1
5.1 2.1
0.0 26.9 106.0 0.0 31.7 65.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 37
88 60
100 76
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 56 Population growth (%) –0.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 410e Population living below $1.25 a day (%)
GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(101)
68 70 73
3.8 2.6 2.2
90 55 34
54 54 54
100 99
22 16 12
85 92 94
93 112
91 108 108
104 103 99
170 170 170
0.0 0.0
97 97 97
98 98 98
441
1.1 1.9 2.5
221 520 836
5.2 1.9 2.4 –1.4 34.5 2.0
13 6
18 21 15
69 73 79
42 45 25
63 60 51
38 38 20
21.6 19.7 –2.1 –5.5
15
44.4
0.2 4.2 125.6 0.0 4.1 35.0 58.8 72.4 80.0 4 30
60 55 49
100 85
112 203 586
4.3 6.0 16.5 –3.9 –4.1 –4.3 18.0 46.4 29.6 12.9 37.4 74.7 13.8 16.5 10.0 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 106 Population growth (%) 0.4 Surface area (sq km) 340 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 793.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,490 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,189.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,230
1990 2000 2013
(102)
72 75 79
3.0 2.8 2.4
80 62 50
67
99
259 259 259
0.0 0.0
100 100 100
89 89 90
0.0 17.5 0.0 16.1 65.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
100 77
1.7 –9.6 0.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 165 Population growth (%) 1.4 Surface area (sq km) 540 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(103)2.2 3.4 3.9
62 68 72
5.6 4.8 3.8
129 118 95
38 54
41 52
81 51 31
19.6 13.0
68 86 85
58 86
23 38 65 87 89 95 0.2 0.4 0.6
47 42 35
1.2 1.4
3.0
81 87 94
62 71 80
496 628 691
0.6 0.9 0.8
209 344 539
7.7 19.3 53.8 3.1 3.6 3.7 40.5 6.8 3.3
15 11
29 29
56 60
21 20 24
25 29 35
14 18 14
7.9 10.2 11.5 –1.9 –1.8 –2.3
39 19
80.0 68.9 1.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 7.6 140.4 0.0 0.7 19.7 25.9 25.9 40.6 6
37 39 51
115 100 84
2.9 3.9 16.8 15.4 9.7 9.5 –360 –300 –75 119 596 5,371 48 230 1,350
201 263 494
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 15.5 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 109 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 51.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,340 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 110.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,130
1990 2000 2013
(104)3.1 6.4 7.6
50 51 56
6.6 5.9 4.9
181 168 127
2 6 6 31 35 45
238 170 101
29.1 16.3
35 42 62
20 31 61
11 18 38
42 62 78
0.2 1.2 1.7
73 69 65
0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2
52 63 75
8 13 19
0.2 0.1 0.1
2.7 3.0 6.1 4.3 2.5 2.3 17.3 6.3 6.3
24 22 20
33 33 38
43 44 42
31 25 28
33 29 55
25 20 15
12.0 –2.4
48
66.7 52.2 2.4 1.5 0.0 0.5 63.3 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.0 8.9 0.0
52 43 55
122 100 98
2.5 3.1 1.2 20.1 20.7 3.0 800 –368 –10 18.0 1.2 93.0
18 10 135
292 153 500
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 11.7 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 246 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 40.9 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 460 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 13.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,160
1990 2000 2013
(105)2.1 7.3
49 51 54
6.6 5.8 4.9
136 131 97
14
35 43
225 181 124
21.9 18.1
53 71 69
5 29 64 5 18 55 65 0.6 3.4 3.7
22 21 20
0.4 0.5 0.1 1.1 1.1
36 52 74
12 20
73
0.2 0.1 0.2
244 370 961
6.1 5.4 0.3 30.2 80.9 –3.4
61 43 44
19 14 14
21 43 43
10 25
37 43
30 17
37.8 43.3 2.1 2.6 1.7 0.0 0.0 74.1 0.0 0.2 3.1 77.5 10.6 18.6
43 33 45
146 100 80
695 948 277
32.3 7.1 4.4 –30.0 –30.0 –10.0 1.0 8.0 45.6 2.0 0.7 14.5
126 81 104
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 1.7 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 36 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 48.9 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 1,007.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 590 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 2,395.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,410
1990 2000 2013
(106)4.3 4.5
62 63 66
2.5 2.6 2.5
68 85 87
38 37 43
86 92
61 49 37
16.1 11.9 11.1
73 86 99
97 102 85
97 101
98 114
0.1 0.7 1.4
152 152 152
0.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.6
77 86 98
76 79 84
527
1.6 2.2 2.2
397 713 2,990 –3.0 –1.4 5.2 56.4 6.6 0.2
38 31 22
25 29 33
37 40 45
63 96
80 111
31 24 19
19
58.9 0.9 1.5 1.1 0.0 5.4 69.4 0.0 6.6 33.0 265.9 100.5 55.3
143 150 108
100 114 2.0 1.4 2.3 18.7 10.2 4.9 –46.5 –32.8 –32.8 1 27 328
8 67 201
168 116 102
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 800 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 215 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,750 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 5.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,610
1990 2000 2013
(107)2.4
54 57 63
5.4 4.3 3.1
73 56 41
10 28 35 23 24 37
145 104 73
23.7 13.9 11.6
31 55 65
3.5 3.1 2.0
1,160 1,090 994 0.6 0.8 7.5 9.2 9.2
61 61 62
19 21 24
219 234 320
0.1 0.2 0.2
58 35 32
3.5 3.7 8.5 0.9 4.3 11.1 6.6
10 13 18 29 33 53 24 27 30
260 97
37.8 47.8 0.1 0.0 0.6 69.4 0.0 0.2 10.6 0.0 34.3 20.4
14
16 37 54
132 100 72
0.9 1.2 1.3 11.9 9.2 0.6 -133 -170 -175 123 578 1,781
8 13 186
167 208 1,171 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Low income
Population (millions) 10.3 Population growth (%) 1.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 61.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 810 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,720
1990 2000 2013
(108)2.8 2.7 2.6
67 70 74
5.1 4.0 3.0
129 107 82
47 62 73 47 56 83
59 38 22
15.8 12.5 7.1
90 98 89
64 80 93 33 71 104 106 0.8 1.3 0.5
81 64 50
2.4 2.1
1.8
73 81 90
48 63 80
485 479 609
0.5 0.8 1.1
372 515 708
3.0 7.1 18.6 0.1 5.7 2.6 21.2 30.8 1.7
22 16 13
26 32 27
51 52 59
37 54 48
40 66 70
23 28 24
20.0 21.1 –3.0 –3.2
61 14
62.2 73.3 0.7 1.2 0.0 2.5 95.9 0.0 1.2 17.8 40.9 23.5 57.3 1 2
61 103 102
78 100 72
3.8 5.5 6.8 38.3 9.9 14.4 –120 –150 –50 63 484 3,136 44 382 1,069
448 448 628
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 8.1 Population growth (%) 2.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 112 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 16.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 17.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,180 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 34.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,270
1990 2000 2013
(109)
77 81 84
1.3 1.0 1.1
7
86 86 80
102 96
76 76 99 102 98
1,518 2,009 2,106 4.8 6.1 5.2 4,178 5,447 5,949
77 172 274
3.8 7.7 2.9 7.6 –3.4 1.4
0
12
88 93
131 142 230
122 137 229
27 28 24
14.7 20.2 –6.7 1.1
11
2.3 79.7 237.4 0.0 27.8 74.2 151.9 134.0 224.0 17 23 16
217 243 423
100 100 96
156 –41 150 136 360 61.9 76.6
38.2
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 7.2 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 276.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,420 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 390.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 54,270
1990 2000 2013
(110)10.4 9.6 8.3
69 71 75
1.9 1.3 1.3
41 23 12
81
99 100 99
19 11
99 99 99
82 96 99
87 96 102
100 100 98
18 19 20
–0.6 –0.6 96.7 93.1
96 99 100
100 100 100
2,772 2,448 2,369 6.1 5.6 5.1 3,427 3,309 3,895
34.6 47.1 133.4 –3.1 4.2 1.5 21.5 9.8 3.0
32 30
63 65
29 67 89 30 71 81 21 28 20 37.9 40.1 –2.8 –2.6
52
90.0 85.6 2.4 1.7 0.9 0.0 30.1 116.4 0.0 7.0 72.6 0.0 54.5 64.7 4 27 16
62 128 156
100 95
21 31 197
95.5 96.8 66.2 75.0 281 4,325 0.6 2.8 –4.3
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 9.9 Population growth (%) –0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 93 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 131.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,260 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 224.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,660
1990 2000 2013
(111)9.5 9.6
78 80 83
2.3 2.1 2.0
28 20 11
6
99 91 91
98 97
98 107 112
98 102 100
87 184 317
–7.8 –5.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
100 100 100
100 100 100
8,196 11,023 18,775 7.8 7.7 6.2 16,148 26,202 52,374
6.5 8.9 15.3 1.2 4.7 3.5 15.2 3.7 2.1
8
27 24
64 68
33 32 56
32 39 47
21 25 15
32.4 30.2 2.6 –3.3
0.1
3.9 76.4 108.1 0.0 44.5 96.5 48.1 95.4 130.9
10 13 15
50 50 64
100 85
–1.1 3.9 5.4
62 88 176
22 155 469
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 324 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 103 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,290 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 13.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 41,090
1990 2000 2013
(112)9.1 8.6 8.5
59 62 66
3.9 3.1 2.5
108 79 32
41 47 55 34 43 52
126 91 53
59.5 44.4 43.5
56 59 74
64 73 96 37 46 69 67 79 98 0.1 0.4 0.3
639 654 687
–0.2 –0.5 34.6 42.2 52.6
70 81 93
18 26 36
365 439 614
0.8 1.1 1.7
270 391 684
327 477 1,875 5.5 3.8 6.9 10.7 3.6 6.3
29 23 18
26 26 31
44 51 51
7 13 25
8 14 28
25 24 33
12.2 11.5 12.5 –3.3 –3.7 –3.8
80 28
78.9 81.1 3.2 3.0 2.4 0.0 0.3 70.8 0.0 0.5 15.1 50.0 51.2 77.2
4
13 20 42
86 100 131
86 101 428
34.9 17.5 8.6 –127 –1,923 –2,294 2.4 12.9 70.0 0.2 3.6 28.2 1.4 1.4 2.4 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
South Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 1,252.1 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 3,287 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,961.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,570 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6,700.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,350
1990 2000 2013
(113)9.4 9.6 7.6
63 67 71
3.1 2.5 2.3
67 50 48
50 55 62
41 67 83
84 52 29
31.0 24.8 19.9
58 76 84
95 95 105
47 56 83
92 97 101
0.1 0.1 0.5
1,185 994 931 1.8 0.5 3.7 5.6 5.6
70 78 85
35 47 59
552 741 857
0.8 1.3 1.8
165 395 680
114 165 868
9.0 4.9 5.8 7.7 20.4 4.4
19 16 14
39 46 46
41 38 40
25 41 24
24 30 26
31 22 34
16.6 18.3 15.4 0.7 –3.7 –1.7
168 53
86.7 83.3 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.0 1.8 125.4 0.0 0.9 15.8 46.7 60.7 45.6
2 16
42 66 43
95 100 122
70 144 259
33.5 22.8 19.4 –347 –526 –700 0.2 1.2 7.6 1.1 –4.6 23.3 1.7 1.7 0.1 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (millions) 249.9 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,911 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 16.2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 895.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,580 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,315.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,270
1990 2000 2013
(114)5.2 5.2
63 70 74
4.8 2.2 1.9
90 39 31
49 74 77
90 96
57 35 17
4.6
85 99 98
85 93 104
53 79 86
82 94 96
0.1 0.1 0.1
111 111 111
0.0 0.0 69.8 72.6
92 94 96
71 79 89
1,230 1,866 2,813 3.7 5.7 7.7 941 1,540 2,649
116 101 369
13.7 5.1 –5.8 20.6 26.4 17.8
19 14
29 37
52 50
15 23
23 17
37 33
18.7 23.4 29.1 –1.9 1.8 0.5
28 12
64.4 73.3 2.1 4.2 2.1 0.0 1.5 84.2 0.0 0.9 31.4 64.4 36.4 0.0
4
34 42 36
100 190 9.0 8.0 7.6 3.2 9.7 0.4 –2,276 –70 –300 1,200 536 1,330 –362 39 3,050
106 130 131
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 77.4 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,745 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 447.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,780 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,208.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,610
1990 2000 2013
(115)8.8
68 71 69
5.9 5.0 4.0
70 66 68
14 44 53 54 72 91
53 45 34
10.4 12.9 8.5
75 86 63
59 56 47 37 77 77
8.0 8.2 8.3 –0.2 –0.1 121.6 187.5 187.5
78 80 85
72 75 85 1,125 1,090 1,266 3.0 3.0 3.7 1,302 1,225 1,343
180 229
57.8 1.4 4.2 73.6 43.7 1.9
76 34
50 33
29 18
29
32.2 46.7
3.4
0.0 0.0 96.1 0.0 0.1 9.2 0.0 0.0 –1.4
11 66
100 222
–154 –266 450
271
0 –3 2,852 63 102 1,541 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 33.4 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 435 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.9 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 224.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,720 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 499.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,930
1990 2000 2013
(116)7.6 7.6
75 77 81
2.1 1.9 2.0
16 19
75
100
9
78 79 93
103 95
99 105 119
105 103 101
4.7 6.4 7.6 –3.2 –1.5
1.6
100 100 100
99 99 99
2,809 3,567 2,910 8.9 10.9 8.8 3,768 5,796 5,701
49 99 232
8.5 9.5 0.2 –0.7 6.4 1.0
35 24
62 74
55 96 105
50 82 84
22 25 16
32.4 30.4 4.8 –7.6
18
1.2 0.7 0.5 0.7 64.7 102.8 0.0 17.9 78.2 53.0 104.1 186.1
41 48 22
90 129 77
100 95
–11 200 50
286 252 718
0.6 25.5 50.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 4.6 Population growth (%) 0.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 70 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 198.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 43,090 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 178.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 38,870
1990 2000 2013
(117)
78
1.7
35 35 35
0.0 0.0
1,564
4.2 5.3
9.0 3.3
0.0 0.0 0.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 86 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 570 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(118)6.9 5.7 4.6
77 79 82
2.8 3.0 3.0
20 17
68
12
91 97 97
104 106
89 103 101
104 100 101
1.3 1.5 1.5 –1.5 –0.1 240.5 244.1 260.5
100 100 100
100 100 100
2,460 2,899 3,044 7.2 10.0 9.3 4,176 6,323 6,926
52 131 291
6.8 8.9 3.2 15.9 2.2 2.5
35 36 33
45 36 32
25 22 20
38.6 31.7 –3.4 –5.4
19 13
15.4 7.6 5.6 0.3 73.2 122.8 0.1 20.9 70.8 106.2 72.7 0.0
11 19 16
55 53 49
100 101
457 103 –76
812 400 765
0.2 8.0 11.8
1.4
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
High income
Population (millions) 8.1 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 22 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 273.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 33,930 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 256.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 31,780
1990 2000 2013
(119)7.7 6.1 6.1
77 80 82
1.3 1.3 1.4
9
99
10
43 74 90
100 102 99
79 93 99
100 98 99
0.3 0.3 0.3
76 84 93
–1.0 –0.9 24.9 24.9
100 100 100
2,584 3,012 2,664 7.4 7.9 6.9 4,145 5,300 5,515
1,178 1,142 2,149 2.0 3.7 –1.9 8.9 2.0 1.4
3
31 27 23
66 70 74
18 26 29
18 25 26
22 21 18
35.7 37.1 –0.8 –3.0
23
2.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 74.1 158.8 0.0 23.1 58.5 83.7 92.6 161.8
8
30 42 46
100 98
153 1,853 900 5.1 1.9 7.5 6.4 13.2 13.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 60.2 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 301 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,145.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 35,620 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,121.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 35,220
1990 2000 2013
(120)5.9 0.0
71 70 73
2.9 2.6 2.3
107 89 69
55 69 72 92 96 99
30 24 17
4.0 3.8 3.2
74 88 94
97 88 86
70 87 78 102 100 99 1.1 2.5 1.8
3.4 3.4 3.4 0.1 0.1
9.9
93 93 93
80 80 80
1,165 1,479 1,135 3.3 4.0 2.7 879 2,334 1,553
4.6 9.0 14.4 4.2 0.9 1.3 25.1 10.6 8.3 8 7 37 26 21 55 67 72
48 33 30
52 49 53
26 27 20
31.8 31.8 –2.4 –4.0
31 15
76.7 78.9 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.0 14.2 102.2 0.0 3.1 37.8 45.8 46.5 51.4 0
67 51 54
100 82
4.7 4.7 13.8 27.8 18.5 25.9 –112 –76 –80 229 892 2,161
138 468 666
271 70
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 2.7 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,220 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 23.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,490
1990 2000 2013
(121)7.4
79 81 83
1.5 1.4 1.4
4 5
58 56
100 100
6
73 96 95
103 102 102
96 102 102
101 101 100
250 249 250
0.0 0.0 21.3 20.9 20.9
100 100 100
100 100 100
3,556 4,091 3,539 8.9 9.6 9.1 6,486 7,975 7,848
3,104 4,731 4,920 5.6 2.3 1.6 2.3 –1.2 –0.5
2 1
38 31 26
60 67 73
10 11 16
9 19
32 25 21
11.2 –8.0
31 11
0.8 1.0 1.0 0.7 53.1 117.6 0.0 30.0 86.3 255.3 304.7 366.5
24 29 17
17 18 31
100 59
451 622 350 0.5 1.4 2.4 1.8 8.2 3.7
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 127.3 Population growth (%) –0.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 378 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,899.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,330 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4,782.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,550
1990 2000 2013
(122)6.0 6.7 8.2
70 72 74
5.5 4.1 3.2
52 36 26
40 56 61
87 100 100
37 28 19
4.8 3.6 3.0
87 94 97
96 101 93
76 86 88
102 103 100
975 975 975
0.0 0.0 144.3 138.0
97 97 96
97 98 98
1,033 1,014 1,143 3.3 3.2 3.4 1,050 1,377 2,289
4.2 8.5 33.7 1.0 4.2 2.8 12.7 –0.4 5.6
8
26 26 30
66 72 67
60 42 42
90 69 71
31 22 28
25.3 25.1 21.5 –3.4 –2.0 –8.3
79 12
68.9 74.4 7.8 6.3 3.6 0.0 8.2 141.8 0.0 2.6 44.2 106.3 78.8 111.9
2
88 77 88
94 100 76
8.3 11.1 24.0 24.4 20.1 6.7 401 –184 400 0.5 1.8 3.6 38 913 1,798 952 553 1,408 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 6.5 Population growth (%) 2.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 89 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 32.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,950 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 75.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,660
1990 2000 2013
(123)7.5 7.3 9.5
68 66 70
2.7 1.8 2.6
51 34 29
66 51
99 98 100
53 44 16
3.8 3.7 89 99 99
95 102
102 96 98
104 102 98
34 34 33
0.2 0.2 30.6 32.9
94 94 93
96 97 98
4,493 2,397 4,717 15.9 8.6 15.2 5,905 3,170 4,893
27 18 232
–11.0 9.8 6.0 96.4 17.4 9.7 27 45 40 37 29 51 58 74 57 38 75 49 27 32 18 24 11.3
0.1
26 10
86.7 88.9 1.0 0.8 1.2 0.0 1.4 184.7 0.0 0.7 54.0 0.0 12.3 39.1
37
76 57
100 230 0 13 148 32.4 34.0 –1,512 45 0 122 207 0.1 1.3 9.7 112 189 91 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 17.0 Population growth (%) 1.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,725 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 196.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 11,550 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 352.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,680
1990 2000 2013
(124)3.4
59 53 62
6.0 5.0 4.4
127 105 92
27 39 46 50 42 44
99 111 71
20.1 17.5 16.4
78 78 93
40 39 67 92 98 98 2.5 9.3 6.0
37 36 34
0.4 0.3 9.9 13.2
43 52 62
25 27 30
455 449 480
0.2 0.3 0.3
125 113 155
8.6 12.7 55.2 4.2 0.6 5.7 10.6 6.1 5.7
30 32 30
19 17 20
51 51 51
26 22 18
31 32 33
24 17 20
19.5 19.7 17.6 –2.8 2.0 –3.9
60 30
64.4 54.4 3.0 1.5 1.6 0.0 0.4 71.8 0.0 0.3 39.0 51.4 39.2 42.8
4 6
38 38 40
70 100 88
7.1 6.2 13.5 35.4 21.0 5.7 222 25 –50 139 538 1,214
57 111 514
1.2 0.5 3.2 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 44.4 Population growth (%) 2.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 580 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 51.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,160 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 123.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,780
1990 2000 2013
(125)
61 65 69
4.6 3.9 3.0
47 35 16
36 22
89 80
95 71 58
14.9
75 80 91
103 102
38 67
100 106
122 122 122
0.0 0.0
50 59 67
28 34 40
100
0.3 0.4 0.6
28.4 67.5 169.0 2.1 9.5 3.0 –4.7 –2.8 0.6
19 22 25
8 12 8
74 66 67
12 13 11
147 93 111
93
66.5 14.8
21 31
35.6
0.0 0.4 16.6 0.0 1.8 11.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
38
105 65 71
100 85
–4.3 –0.9 –1.0 5.1 12.8 0.3 0.7 9.0 20.2 17.9 64.5 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 102 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (sq km) 810 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 267.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,620 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 284.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,780
1990 2000 2013
(126)
69 65 70
2.3 2.0 2.0
2 1
62 69 71
97 100
43 60 27
24.7 15.2
98 78 99
82 69 54
1.7 2.0 12.9
100 100 98
53 61 82 1,645 863 773 12.1 3.4 2.9 1,243 715 739
0.0 0.0 9.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
100 71
0.0 0.0 0.0
–61 227
8 73 109
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Low income
Population (millions) 24.9 Population growth (%) 0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 121 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ billions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(127)
71 76 81
1.6 1.5 1.2
5
79 79 80
98 100
7
0.9 0.6
93 95 99
99 104 111
93 99 97
98 100 99
64 63 62
0.1 0.1 39.3 39.3 90 93 98
100 100 100
2,171 4,003 5,260 5.8 9.5 11.5 2,373 5,907 10,162
285 562 1,305 9.3 8.8 3.0 10.4 1.0 0.7
8
38 38 39
54 58 59
26 35 54
27 33 49
35 33 29
15.5 21.2 21.6 1.5 4.2 1.7
17
3.6 2.5 2.6 0.2 58.3 111.0 0.0 44.7 84.8 48.1 70.9 155.9
18 35 27
47 59 82
133 100 61
–633 –98 300 2.4 4.9 6.4 0.8 9.3 12.2 52.0 –55.1 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 50.2 Population growth (%) 0.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 100 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,301.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,920 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,675.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 33,360
1990 2000 2013
(128)
68 68 71
3.9 3.0 2.2
909 1,411
1,557 2,947
1,849 7,072 27.0 3.0 11.4 2.2
15
29
56
17
49
28
11
33.3
0.0 0.0 23.3
2,199
3.7
1,122
343
533
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 1.8 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,940 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,090
1990 2000 2013
(129)
72 73 74
2.4 2.9 2.6
24 22 14
52
100 100
17 13 10
2.2 2.2
66 99 99
57 115
77 114
93 100
35 49 65
–3.5 –2.6
99 99 99
100 100 100
4,423 9,865 10,408 23.5 28.9 31.3 8,365 15,091 16,122
18.4 37.7 175.8 25.9 4.7 8.3 –1.7 20.5 5.8
73
35
45 56 72
58 30 27
18 11 14
58.7 48.3 65.0 6.1 4.9 29.3
35 31
85.3 6.1 3.3 1.0 25.0 190.3 0.0 6.7 75.5 0.0 70.4 52.8
3
60 71 82
100 223
–602 200 300
4.1
6 16 1,843
12.9
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 3.4 Population growth (%) 3.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 18 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 141.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 45,130 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 265.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 84,800
1990 2000 2013
(130)2.5 8.7 7.7
68 69 70
3.7 2.4 3.2
61 46 28
36
99 99 99
66 49 24
3.7
94 98 99
93 98
102 84 88
100 101 99
0.1 0.1 0.2
8.4 8.6 9.9 –0.3 –1.1 20.6 16.4
73 79 88
91 92 92
1,705 473 562 2.4 0.9 1.2 2,331 1,696 1,642
2.7 1.4 7.2 5.7 5.4 10.5 7.9 27.2 2.0
34 37 18
35 31 27
31 32 56
29 42 47
50 48 96
24 20 34
15.5 14.2 23.2 –2.9 –6.5
21
87.8 86.7 1.6 2.9 3.2 0.0 0.2 121.4 0.0 1.0 23.4 0.0 12.2 0.0
15
77 109
100 109 0.0 1.9 6.8 0.4 30.2 12.4 –272 –242 –175
2 2,278
10 –2 758 21 215 537 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 5.7 Population growth (%) 2.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 200 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 6.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,210 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,080
1990 2000 2013
(131)9.3 8.6 7.6
54 62 68
6.2 4.2 3.0
107 77 64
19 32 50
19 42
162 117 71
39.8 36.4 26.5
32 42 82
43 67 101
23 34 50
77 81 93
0.1 0.1 0.2
173 165 156
0.5 0.5
1.8
46 72
28 65
0.06 0.18 0.29
0.9 1.7 11.2 6.7 5.8 8.5 37.9 24.8 8.1
61 45 27
15 17 33
24 38 40
11 30 37
25 44 46
14 14 29 16.6 –0.8
153 92
68.9 73.3 9.0 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.2 68.1 0.0 0.1 12.5 5.0 9.0 0.0
31 50 47
100 107 1.8 2.5 8.6 8.5 8.0 9.7 –45 –173 –75 10.9 0.7 59.6
6 34 427
149 281 421
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (millions) 6.8 Population growth (%) 1.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 237 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 30.3 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 9.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,450 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 30.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,550
1990 2000 2013
(132)9.6 7.1 6.2
69 70 74
2.0 1.3 1.4
44 19 13
100 100 100
20 17
95 97 96
96 103
95 91 98
101 101 98
32 32 34
–0.2 –0.3 2.5 2.5
99 98 98
79
2,949 1,618 2,122 5.2 2.6 3.6 3,397 2,082 3,264
7.4 7.8 31.0 –7.9 6.9 4.1 24.1 4.2 1.4
22 4
46 24 22
32 72 74
48 42 59
49 49 63
40 24 26
26.1 25.5 –2.2 0.5
16 13
95.6 86.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.0 16.9 228.4 0.0 6.3 75.2 0.0 23.3 58.6
13
65 104
100 104
–136 –83 –10
72 762
29 413 881
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 2.0 Population growth (%) –1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 64 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 30.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,290 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 45.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,510
1990 2000 2013
(133)
70 74 80
3.0 2.2 1.5
44 23 12
63 54
98
32 20
4.2
61 71 79
115 89
69 93 75 105 104 95
1.3 1.3 1.4 0.0 –0.4 29.9 27.3
100 100 100
98 98 723 1,517 1,449 3.4 4.7 4.7 518 3,019 3,499
2.8 17.3 44.4 26.5 1.3 0.9 15.5 –2.1 1.7
7
23 20
70 73
18 14 63
100 36 76
18 20 28
16.0 20.3 –18.4 –8.8
46
42.2 62.2 7.6 5.4 4.4 0.0 23.0 80.6 0.0 8.0 70.5 132.6 175.1 187.6
2
107 40 64
100 98
1.8 10.2 30.9 35.6 16.7 90 550 500 2,544 7,864 1,336 3,029
286 200 626
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 4.5 Population growth (%) 1.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 10 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,870 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 77.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,400
1990 2000 2013
(134)2.6 3.0 2.8
59 47 49
4.9 4.1 3.0
83 91 86
23 30 47 61 60 62
86 115 98
13.8 15.0 13.5
80 74 92
60 64 74
25 32 53
129 110 107
0.7 21.6 22.9
400 420 444
–0.5 –0.5 0.8 0.8
78 79 81
24 30
0.01
545 771 2,335 5.6 5.1 5.5 12.6 4.0 11.9
25 12 8
34 31 32
41 57 60
18 35 45
122 135 106
56 41 37
44.5 49.0 –0.6 –2.8
138 29
71.1 72.2 5.0 3.9 2.1 0.0 1.2 86.3 0.0 0.2 5.0 33.5 3.6 1.7
135 133 130
100 100 72
396 677 885
4.2 7.5 2.8 –46.3 –34.5 –20.0
428 478 462
17.1 32.4 44.9
139 37 320
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 1.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 56.2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,500 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,160
1990 2000 2013
(135)6.4
47 52 61
6.5 5.9 4.8
170 149 114
10 20
51 61
248 175 71
22.8 15.3
63 74
59
35 38
73 88
0.8 3.1 1.1
49 46 43
0.6 0.7 0.1 0.1
61 75
14 17
0.2 0.2 0.2
384 529 1,951 –51.0 25.7 11.3 –0.2 –6.9 3.8
54 76 39
17 16
29 20 45
26 32
27 90
25
24.8 –2.6
16.7 46.7 7.4 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.1 59.4 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 174.5 38.7
374 188 88
100 149 2.1 2.8 0.5
0.7
–300 –50 –20
383
225 21 700
114 67 534
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 4.3 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 111 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 83.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 410 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 790
1990 2000 2013
(136)
69 72 75
5.0 3.1 2.4
9
42
99 100
42 28 15
5.6
89 93 98
113
103
2.2 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.0 680.0 618.0 618.0
54 54
97 97 97
2,622 3,072 2,186 8.6 9.1 9.8 1,642 2,300 3,926
28.9 33.9 74.2 3.7 –10.9 18.4 2.6
5
66
29
40 36
31 15
19 13
35
28.9 28.9 3.2 3.6 0.0 0.8 165.0 0.0 0.2 16.5 103.5 57.2 –51.1
64 50 95
100 200
4 –75 –239
9.0
159 141 702
8 5 129
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 6.2 Population growth (%) 0.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,760 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ billions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(137)
77 82
1.6 1.5
90 102
112 110
92 91
65 69 69
–0.6 0.0
1.4 2.5
2.3 3.2
5.4 1.6
0.0 30.2 104.1 0.0 36.5 93.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 37 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (sq km) 160 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(138)8.0 7.9 7.0
71 72 74
2.0 1.4 1.6
39 25 10
63
100 100 100
17 12
89 97 93
98 98
95 97 106
96 99 97
19 20 22
–0.4 –0.7 18.0 15.3
87 91 96
84 89 94
4,344 2,038 2,406 6.0 3.5 4.4 4,023 2,517 3,530
10.5 11.4 45.9 –5.7 3.3 3.3 228.3 0.9 1.7
27 3
31 30 28
42 64 69
52 45 77
61 51 79
33 19 19
25.9 26.8 –3.9 –3.1
26
85.6 83.3 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.0 15.0 151.3 0.0 6.4 68.5 0.0 15.2 51.0 0 10
81 148
100 93
–100 –155 –28 0 50 2,060 30 379 712
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 3.0 Population growth (%) –1.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 65 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,900 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 72.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,530
1990 2000 2013
(139)
75 78 82
1.6 1.8 1.6
12 11
100
9
80 91 95
85
69 97 100 102 103 102
860 868 868
–0.1 0.0 5.9 6.0 6.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
8,874 7,644 7,684 26.2 18.9 21.4 13,668 15,668 15,530
13.3 21.3 60.1 5.3 8.4 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.4
18 12
81 87
100 148 203
83 122 168
22 22 16
37.9 40.1 5.2 –0.6
19
0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 69.5 148.6 0.0 22.9 93.8 100.7 85.6 163.9
17 8
92 75
100 78
20.0 14.5 25.6 579 1,818 4.1 30.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 543 Population growth (%) 2.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 38.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 69,880 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 57,830
1990 2000 2013
(140)
75 78 80
1.7 0.9 1.1
7
100
97 100
61 83 96
99 101
2.9 3.8 1.9
3.0 6.1 51.8 8.0 5.7 11.9 11.5 –2.0 7.6 0 0 21 15 6 79 85 94
110 100 107
84 65 46
25 12 14
19.9 39.1 1.6 24.1
0.6 32.7 304.1 0.0 13.6 65.8 64.1 42.0 –10.7
2 0
108 85 22
100 85
18.8 29.9 35.0
208 49
0 –1 3,708
0.2 0.3
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 566 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (sq km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 35.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 64,050 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 112,230
1990 2000 2013
(141)6.5 5.4
71 73 75
2.2 1.7 1.4
41 29 18
40
89 98 98
37 16
1.9 1.3 98 97 96 96 95 74 83 83 98 97 99 0.1 0.1 0.1
9 10 10
–0.5 –0.4 11.0 19.0
99 99 99
90 91
1,233 1,300 1,484 5.4 5.9 5.2 2,650 2,871 3,881
4.5 3.6 10.2 –6.2 4.5 3.1 93.7 8.2 0.0
9 12 10
44 34 26
47 54 63
26 49 54
36 64 73
19 22 30
28.3 –4.0
48
76.7 84.4 1.9 1.2 0.0 5.6 106.2 0.0 2.5 61.2 0.0 14.4 52.4
104 95 107
100 89
1.0 1.5 6.9 8.3 18.9 –130 4 –5
81 376
215 413 3 250 252 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 26 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,870 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,520
1990 2000 2013
(142)5.1 4.9 6.5
51 58 65
6.3 5.5 4.5
150 152 121
17 19 40 57 46 44
161 111 56
35.5 36.8
47 57 63
35 36 68
18 38
96 98
0.2 0.7 0.4
137 131 124
0.4 0.4 4.9 4.9
29 38 50
8 11 14
0.09 0.12 0.10
3.1 3.9 10.6 3.1 4.8 2.4 11.5 7.2 5.0
29 29 26
13 14 16
59 57 57
17 31 30
28 38 43
17 15 16
11.7 10.3 –2.0 –1.7
67
63.3 62.2 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.4 36.9 0.0 0.2 2.2 22.2 15.2 15.6
8 1
31 50 48
81 100 81
3.7 4.7 2.8 45.9 9.7 2.1 –7.0 –5.0 –5.0 7.9 11.3
22 83 838
397 320 500
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 22.9 Population growth (%) 2.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 587 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 87.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 440 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,370
1990 2000 2013
(143)6.9 5.4
47 46 55
7.0 6.3 5.4
156 161 143
13 31 46 55 56 71
245 174 68
24.4 21.5 13.8
81 73 88
28 65 75
16 32 37
81 93 101
12.9 17.5 10.3
39 36 32
0.9 1.0 8.2 8.4
42 63 85
10 10 10
0.06 0.08 0.08
1,881 1,744 3,705 5.7 1.6 5.0 10.7 30.5 21.8
45 40 27
29 18 19
26 43 54
24 26 46
33 35 64
23 14 22
43 38
67.8 75.6 1.3 0.7 1.4 0.0 0.4 32.3 0.0 0.1 5.4 19.7 12.5 31.2
0
53 52 109
148 100 98
1.6 2.7 1.6 29.3 13.5 2.0 –933 –22 0 0.7 28.3
23 26 118
500 446 1,126 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 16.4 Population growth (%) 2.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 118 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 72.2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 270 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 750
1990 2000 2013
(144)5.1 6.5 4.5
71 73 75
3.5 2.8 2.0
19 14
50 49
93 97 99
17 10
22.1 16.7 12.9
70 96 95
88 95
55 66 71
102 104
0.1 0.4 0.4
224 216 203
0.4 0.5 1.7 1.6 1.9
88 96 100
84 92 96
1,183 2,011 2,639 3.1 5.4 7.7 1,146 2,720 4,246
44 94 313
9.0 8.9 4.7 3.8 8.9 0.0
15 9
42 48 41
43 43 50
74 120 82
72 101 72
32 27 26
17.5 22.1 –4.1 –4.5
37
75.6 74.4 2.6 1.6 1.5 0.5 21.9 144.7 0.0 21.4 67.0 72.7 138.4 142.6
38 60 44
133 192 139
103 100 101
15 42 213
12.6 5.6 3.5 299 491 450 185 342 1,396 2.3 3.8 11.6
468 46 –119
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (millions) 29.7 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 331 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 309.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,430 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 669.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,530
1990 2000 2013
(145)6.5
61 69 78
6.1 3.3 2.3
136 38
29 42 35
70 99
94 44 10
25.7 17.8
96 99 99
184
54
101
0.1 0.1 0.1
9.0 9.0 9.0 0.0 0.0 19.7
93 95 99
68 79 99
236
0.7 1.8 3.3
215 624 2,300 6.1 3.7 1.7 4.9
4
15 23
76 73
85 89 111
83 72 112
26
22.1 30.0 27.3 –7.5 –5.0 –8.7
9
66.7
0.0 2.8 181.2 0.0 2.2 44.1 33.0 34.8 86.9
100 80 90
100 89
78 206 821
4.8 4.2 2.5 –3.1 –0.1 –0.1 1.7 2.2 3.3
6 22 361
20.9 19.2 22.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
South Asia Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 345 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (sq km) 300 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,600 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,900
1990 2000 2013
(146)6.1 8.0
46 49 55
7.1 6.8 6.8
193 187 174
8 10
41 59
254 220 123
30.1 27.9
43 49 72
10 33 59
7 19 45
59 71 83
0.3 1.6 0.9
141 133 123
0.6 0.6
8.6
28 46 67
15 18 22
0.05 0.05 0.04
2.4 2.4 10.9 –1.9 3.2 2.1 4.9 5.6 0.2
46 42 42
16 21 23
39 38 35
17 27 31
34 39 38
23 25 16
13.4 17.8 –3.4 –1.4
33 11
55.6 66.7 2.2 1.8 1.4 0.0 0.1 129.1 0.0 0.1 2.3 13.7 14.3 20.9
15 1
40 56 57
135 100 149
2.5 3.0 3.4 15.3 14.1 1.5 –173 –67 –302
107 73 784
6 82 410
479 288 1,391 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 15.3 Population growth (%) 3.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,240 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 50.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 670 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 23.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,540
1990 2000 2013
(147)
75 78 81
2.0 1.7 1.4
12 16 18
86 98 100
11
80 74 99
94 94 88
82 80 86
95 99 102
3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 106.7 106.7
100 100 100
100 100 100
1,963 1,773 2,060 6.2 5.4 6.2 2,824 4,410 4,689
2.5 4.0 9.6 6.3 6.8 2.9 3.2 4.2 2.1
3 2
56 51 33
41 47 65
76 91 94
89 98 89
31 25 12
84.7 37.1 –22.3 –3.2
35
0.8 0.6 0.6 0.0 28.1 129.8 0.0 13.1 68.9 82.3 128.5 146.7
45 72 39
122 148 97
100 125
5.8 3.5 4.5 58.2 20.0 33.9 46 601 –1,869 5.3 21.2 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 423 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (sq km) 320 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 20,980 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 11.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,020
1990 2000 2013
(148)1.1
65
5.7 4.1
34 45
95 99
50 42 38
52 94 70
93 100
68
102
130 126 126
0.0 0.0
92 93 95
65 70 76
1.0 1.5 2.0
78.5 110.9 190.9 2.7 5.9 3.0 5.0 –3.0 0.6
22 17
46.7
0.0 0.9
0.0 1.5 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
58 105
100 98
22.0 0.0 0.0 22.6 0.3 57.2 93.8 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 53 Population growth (%) 0.2 Surface area (sq km) 180 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 226.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,310 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 243.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,630
1990 2000 2013
(149)5.2 6.2 6.0
58 60 62
6.0 5.4 4.7
109 96 72
4 8 11 40 57 65
118 113 90
43.3 30.4 19.5
38 46 80
29 45 71
13 18 30
67 93 102
4.2 3.2 2.3 2.7 2.7 400.3 337.5
30 40 50
16 21 27
1.3 0.5 0.6
1,020 1,081 4,158 –1.8 1.9 6.7 2.6 1.3 –0.3
30 28 15
29 30 42
42 43 43
46 43 67
61 55 67
20 19 38
82
55.6 58.9 3.9 3.5 3.6 0.0 0.6 102.5 0.0 0.2 6.2 47.0 0.0 0.0
84 75 142
97 100 156
2.1 2.4 3.6 30.7 27.8 5.6 –14.7 30.0 –20.0
13.7 2.2
7 40 1,126
236 223 291
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 3.9 Population growth (%) 2.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,031 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,060 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 11.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,850
1990 2000 2013
(150)7.4
69 72 74
2.3 2.0 1.4
43 36 31
75 76
91 99
23 19 14
76 84 99
114 103 102
52 77 96
100 98 102
0.1 0.7 1.1
388 387 350
0.0 1.0 20.6 22.2 26.4
99 99 100
89 89 91
453
1.4 2.3 3.3
2.7 4.6 11.9 7.2 9.0 3.2 10.1 2.1 3.2
13
33 31 24
54 62 72
65 61 54
72 62 67
30 26 24
23.0 –0.6
70.0 85.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 15.2 123.2 0.0 7.3 39.0 44.7 70.8 122.4
1 1
106 80 69
93 100 68
0.9 1.0 10.9 8.5 17.0 42.0 –5.6 –28.6 0.0
177
41 266 259
88 20 148
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) 0.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,570 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 22.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,730
1990 2000 2013
(151)3.7 4.0 4.9
71 74 77
3.4 2.7 2.2
81 77 62
63 70 73
84 95 96
46 26 15
13.9 6.0 2.8
75 96 89
87 95 99
53 70 86
97 97 104
0.1 0.2 0.2
703 668 645
0.5 0.3 17.8 19.6
82 89 95
66 75 85
1,423 1,400 1,588 3.7 3.7 3.8 1,156 1,700 2,092
263 684 1,261 5.1 5.3 1.1 28.1 10.8 2.0
8
28 35 35
64 62 62
19 26 32
20 27 32
23 23 22
15.3 12.5 –2.5 –1.0
30
74.4 85.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.1 13.6 85.8 0.0 5.1 43.5 37.3 29.0 49.5
8 22 16
32 51 61
102 100 104
105 152 443
21.8 31.6 10.3 –796 –2,929 –1,200 3.1 7.5 23.0 2.5 18.1 42.1
156 –58 561
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 122.3 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,964 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,216.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,940 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,960.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,020
1990 2000 2013
(152)1.6
66 67 69
5.0 4.3 3.3
50 38 17
23 55
88 100
55 53 36
81 85 91
636 639 642 0.0 0.0
91 90 89
19 34 57
1.3 1.0
147 233 316
3.7 4.6 –4.0 4.9 1.1 1.0
26 28
9
65 63
36 16
36.7
0.0 0.0 30.3 0.0 3.7 27.8 0.0 –42.3 –27.2
55 73
100 85
–2.2 –12.9 –8.2 22.0 –0.2 1.9 0 102 143 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 104 Population growth (%) 0.1 Surface area (sq km) 700 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 31.2 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 339.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,280 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 381.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,680
1990 2000 2013
(153)6.9 6.7 8.5
67 67 69
2.4 1.6 1.5
57 46 29
62 60
100 98 99
32 31 15
2.2
73 89 91
98 93
94 82 88
105 101 101
0.1 0.3 0.6
3.2 3.2 4.0 –0.2 –1.8 296.3 106.5 93 93 97 76 79 87 2,677 792 936 5.7 1.0 1.4 3,235 1,638 1,470
3.6 1.3 8.0 –2.4 2.1 8.9 13.5 27.3 4.4
36 29 15
37 22 17
27 49 68
48 50 44
51 75 81
25 24 25
24.5 31.2 –1.5 –2.0
42
74.4 94.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.0 3.4 106.0 0.0 1.3 48.8 0.0 25.2 44.0
97 99
100 102 0.0 1.8 6.6 20.0 16.1 –132 –317 –103 179 1,985 17 128 249 123 374 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) 0.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 34 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,470 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,180
1990 2000 2013
(154)
8
99 99 99
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
2.5 2.6 6.1
2.6 3.9
2.6 1.4
0.0 43.4 93.7 0.0 42.2 90.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 38 Population growth (%) 0.7 Surface area (sq km) 2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(155)7.5 7.1
60 63 68
4.1 2.1 2.4
37 26 18
67 55
97 99
108 65 32
10.8 11.6 1.6
92 92 97
87
89 65 92
106 112 102 0.1 0.1 0.1
125 117 107
0.7 0.7
1.6
62 68 85
47 49 56 1,560 1,000 1,310 4.6 3.1 4.2 1,546 1,076 1,577
2.6 1.1 11.5 –3.2 1.1 11.7 23.2 12.0 12.1
13 31 16
42 25 33
45 44 50
18 54 45
40 68 67
29 29 61
15.4 24.4 30.5 –0.5 0.2 –8.4
20 11
72.2 83.3 4.6 2.1 1.1 0.0 6.4 124.2 0.0 1.3 17.7 0.0 9.0 63.6
16
62 101 92
100 190 0.4 1.0 18.9 17.3 6.6 27.9 –88.4 –15.0 –15.0
12 256
11 54 2,151
13 217 428
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (millions) 2.8 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,564 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,770 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 25.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,810
1990 2000 2013
(156)8.3
74 74 75
1.9 1.8 1.7
26 22 15
53 39
99 100
17 14
1.0
88
101
93 91
100 101
5.4 5.4 5.4 0.0 0.0
97 98 98
90 90
1,900
4.2
5,747
984 4,416 3.1 3.3 20.2 2.2
12 10
23 19
64 71
37 42
51 62
22 19
10
75.6
1.6
159.9 56.8 0.0 0.0 61.0
64
2,956 17.2 –19.4 –5.6 –2.5
423
446
8 127
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 621 Population growth (%) 0.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 14 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,250 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 9.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,410
1990 2000 2013
(157)6.6 6.5 6.5
65 68 71
4.1 2.7 2.7
55 38 35
42 63 67 31 63 74
81 51 30
8.1 9.9 3.1
79 93 99
50 58 101
37 38 69
69 83 91
0.1 0.1 0.2
50 50 52
0.1 –0.2 38.1 43.5 43.5
73 78 84
52 64 75
281 357 539
1.0 1.2 1.6
361 491 826
28.8 37.0 103.8 2.8 1.6 4.4 7.8 –0.6 1.0
19 15 17
30 29 29
50 56 55
26 28 34
31 33 47
29 26 34
30.0 35.7 –3.1 –6.0
35 11
80.0 78.9 3.7 2.3 3.9 0.0 8.2 128.5 0.0 0.7 56.0 38.5 81.1 115.5 3 11 6
39 51 64
85 100 113
25.0 20.8 39.3 28.4 25.3 15.3 –611 –755 –450 2.0 2.2 6.9 165 221 3,361 1.2 0.4 2.0 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 33.0 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 447 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 101.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,020 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 235.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,000
1990 2000 2013
(158)5.4 5.2
44 47 50
6.2 5.8 5.2
116 157 133
17 12
48 54
237 169 87
23.0 15.6
59 71 85
26 16 49
7 26
73 75 91
0.7 7.8 10.8
434 412 386
0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9
34 41 49
9 14 21
436 392 415
0.07 0.07 0.12
40 122 447
2.5 4.3 15.6 1.0 1.1 7.4 34.1 12.0 3.2
37 24 29
18 25 21
44 51 50
8 16 30
36 37 40
22 31 20
22.9 –2.7
153 13
67.8 74.4 3.4 1.3 0.8 0.0 0.3 48.0 0.0 0.1 5.4 15.6 10.8 29.3
13
40 35 84
175 100 95
4.6 5.6 6.9 22.2 9.4 2.6 650 –20 –25
70 37 217
9 139 6,697 998 906 2,314 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 25.8 Population growth (%) 2.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 799 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 60.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 610 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,100
1990 2000 2013
(159)
59 62 65
3.4 2.4 1.9
36 21 11
17 37 46 46 57 71
109 80 51
28.8 30.1 22.6
68 84 86
76 95
19 36 50
92 100 101
0.2 0.8 0.6
392 349 312
1.2 0.9 3.3 3.3
56 67 86
53 61 77
254 265 268
0.1 0.2 0.2
43 73 110
2.8 13.7
18.5 2.5
57 57
11 10
32 33
2
4
13 12
10.5 5.3
–2.7
72
60.0 46.7
3.6 2.5
0.0 0.0 12.8 0.0 0.0 1.2 39.6 31.2 0.0 0 0
252 100 113
4.3 5.9 7.4 60.0 4.2 8.2 –126 –1,000 –100
6 104 229
163 258 2,255 161 106 3,935 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Low income
Population (millions) 53.3 Population growth (%) 0.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 677 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(160)1.5 3.2 3.4
61 55 64
5.2 4.0 3.1
109 85 52
41 44 55 68 76 81
74 76 50
21.5 20.3 13.2 76 69 82 74 91 85
38 60
111 103
1.1 15.9 14.3
88 80 71
0.9 1.0 4.0 4.7 4.7
67 79 92
24 28 32
426 515 717 0.02 0.87 1.46 1,050 1,178 1,549
2.8 3.9 13.1 2.0 3.5 5.1 6.4 12.3 12.5
10 12
32 28 33
59 60 60
43 41 43
50 45 61
27 17 24
26.3 30.1 25.9 –2.1 –1.6 –11.9
85 66
58.9 48.9 7.1 2.3 3.0 0.0 4.3 118.4 0.0 1.6 13.9 16.3 42.7 49.7
2
80 73 93
93 100 120
23.5 –50.0 –3.3 13.5 9.5 11.5
30 119 904
120 152 262
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 2.3 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 824 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,870 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,490
1990 2000 2013
(161)6.5 8.3
55 62 68
5.2 4.1 2.3
135 120 72
24 37 50 7 12 36
142 82 40
43.0 29.1
57 71 88
55 70 102
35 37 67
55 74 107
0.1 0.3 0.2
48 39 36
2.1 0.7 4.8 4.8
67 77 88
6 21 37
320 350 383
0.04 0.14 0.14
37 61 106
3.6 5.5 19.3 4.6 6.2 3.8 10.7 4.5 6.8
52 41 35
16 22 16
32 37 49
11 23 11
22 32 38
18 24 37
8.4 10.6 17.5
1.5
31 17
72.2 65.6 1.1 1.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 76.8 0.0 0.2 13.3 28.0 40.8 69.1
0
24 43 39
100 75
1.6 2.9 3.8 15.2 7.5 8.7 48 –638 –401 55 111 5,552 5.9 –0.5 73.6
423 386 871
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
South Asia Low income
Population (millions) 27.8 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 147 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 20.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 730 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,260
1990 2000 2013
(162)7.8 9.0 8.4
77 78 81
1.6 1.7 1.7
7
79 67 69
100
8
94 96 96
98
116 123 130
97 97 99
3.5 3.6 3.7 –0.4 –0.1 72.6 81.1 96.5
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,393 4,598 4,668 10.9 10.4 11.0 5,218 6,560 7,036
313 413 854
4.2 4.4 –0.7 1.6 4.1 1.1
4 2
29 25 22
67 72 76
55 67 83
51 61 73
24 23 18
37.9 38.9 1.8 –3.3
9
2.4 1.4 1.2 0.5 67.8 113.7 0.3 44.0 94.0 97.4 137.7 193.0
16 36 20
82 109 148
100 93
220 145 50 0.7 1.2 1.6 10.7 63.1 32.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 16.8 Population growth (%) 0.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 42 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 858.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 51,060 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 777.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 46,260
1990 2000 2013
(163)
70 75 77
3.2 2.6 2.3
39 18 21
8.4 8.4 8.4 0.0 0.0
94 99
100 100 100
9.5 10.8 15.7
2.5 2.7
3.6 2.1
–4.6 –0.6
4
23
73
18 13
35 33
31
0.0 23.8 93.8 0.0 13.9 66.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11
53 57
100 175
4.8 4.8 5.7 333 479 31 –41 2,065
302 315
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 262 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 19 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(164)
75 79 81
2.2 2.0 2.0
33 28 24
97
11
90 85 92
89 111 120
99 103 103
77 83 83
–0.7 0.0 1.5 1.5
100 100 100
3,865 4,421 4,212 7.1 8.5 7.3 8,973 9,384 9,444
45.1 52.0 185.8 0.2 2.3 2.5 1.7 3.3 4.4
7 7
29 25 24
65 66 69
27 36 30
26 33 28
20 21 22
33.4 36.1 1.7 –0.5
12
1.7 1.2 1.0 1.6 40.0 105.8 0.0 47.4 82.8 78.1 109.3 0.0
4 10 10
42 52 43
100 124
118 135 75
762 236 459
1.7 3.8 –0.5
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 4.4 Population growth (%) 0.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 268 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 157.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 35,760 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 136.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 30,970
1990 2000 2013
(165)2.1 5.6 4.6
64 70 75
4.8 3.3 2.5
158 125 99
49 69 80 61 67 88
67 40 24
9.6 7.8 5.7
82 86 99
39 66 80
37 52 69
119 105 102 0.1 0.1 0.2
45 38 30
1.7 2.0 0.9 1.0
74 80 85
43 48 52
489 494 515
0.6 0.7 0.8
309 343 522
1.0 5.1 11.3 –0.1 4.1 4.6 5,018.2 8.6 6.1
20 17
22 31
58 52
25 20 41
46 41 52
19 27 20
30.0 11.6 16.2 –34.2 –2.8 0.5
47 13
78.9 65.6 4.0 0.6 0.8 0.0 1.8 112.0 0.0 1.0 15.5 162.8 72.2 44.8 6
96 48 72
155 100 81
10.8 6.8 9.6 5.0 25.6 12.6 –114 –206 –120 10 320 1,081
1 267 845
330 560 497
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 6.1 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 130 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.5 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,790 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 27.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,510
1990 2000 2013
(166)7.5 9.0
44 51 58
7.8 7.7 7.6
224 219 205
4 14 14 15 16 29
327 227 104
41.0 43.6 37.9
25 37 67
17 19 49
6 16
52 64 80
0.2 1.0 0.4
19 13 12
3.7 1.0 14.3 28.1
34 42 52
5 9
0.11 0.07 0.09
2.5 1.8 7.4 –1.3 –1.4 4.1 –1.6 4.5 4.1
35 38 37
16 18 19
49 44 43
15 18 23
22 26 41
11 11 34
35 15
64.4 67.8 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 39.3 0.0 0.0 1.7 16.2 9.2 11.8
52
27 38 49
165 100 173
1.8 1.7 2.7 17.8 8.0 2.2 –2.7 –28.5 –28.5
14 14 152
41 631
388 209 773
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 17.8 Population growth (%) 3.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,267 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 40.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 400 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 15.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 890
1990 2000 2013
(167)4.0 5.6 5.4
46 47 52
6.5 6.1 6.0
148 133 118
6 15 15
31 42 38
213 188 117
35.1 27.3 31.0
54 33 59
76
25 24 44
79 82 91
1.0 3.5 3.2
172 131 82
2.7 3.7 4.7 5.9
46 55 64
37 33 28
738 737 721
0.5 0.6 0.5
87 74 149
31 46 522
12.8 5.3 5.4 9.3 35.2 5.9
32 26 21
45 52 22
23 22 57
35 52 18
18 20 13
14 15
12.0 5.0 –2.2 –1.3
36 31
44.4 72.2 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 73.3 0.0 0.1 38.0 21.9 10.0 22.3
62 64 30
89 100 222
33.4 31.6 13.8 22.6 8.8 0.5 –96 –170 –300 0.0 1.4 20.6 0.6 1.1 5.6 255 174 2,529 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 173.6 Population growth (%) 2.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 924 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 62.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 469.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,710 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 930.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,360
1990 2000 2013
(168)
100
340 320 300
0.5 0.5
94 96 98
69 74 80
0.0 4.4
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
100 73
6.6 1.5 6.1
63.1 0.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 54 Population growth (%) 1.0 Surface area (sq km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(169)10.0 9.6 9.0
77 79 81
1.9 1.9 1.9
17 11
74 87 100
9
87 88 93
95 98 99
101 116 111
102 101 99
91 93 102
–0.2 –0.8 0.6 0.8
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,952 5,810 5,942 7.4 8.6 11.7 23,354 24,994 23,174
118 168 513
1.9 3.3 0.6 3.8 15.7 2.9
3 2
33 42 41
63 56 58
40 47 39
34 29 28
23 20 26
48.4 49.1 15.7 14.6
18
2.9 1.7 1.4 4.6 71.8 116.3 0.7 52.0 95.1 66.2 68.2 0.0
11 17 19
52 56 48
100 160
47 67 150
158 270 791
1.0 7.0 2.6
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 5.1 Population growth (%) 1.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 385 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 521.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 102,700 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 332.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 65,450
1990 2000 2013
(170)
67 72 77
7.2 3.7 2.9
81 30 10
9 32 24
95 99
39 17 11
21.4 11.3 8.6
98 99 99
65 83 104
42 80 94
85 97 98
20 20 20
0.0 0.0 87.4 97.1 94.4
79 84 93
82 89 97
2,330 3,687 8,356 6.3 10.0 20.4 2,189 3,312 6,292
11.7 19.5 79.7 –0.1 5.4 5.8 24.8 17.8 5.4
3
54 59 67
43 39 31
47 54 63
28 26 36
12 15 25
35.0 30.0 45.1 –0.3 –5.3 –0.4
35
16.5 10.8 11.6 0.2 7.4 154.6 0.0 3.5 66.5 15.0 37.6 36.2
15 3
71 84 115
100 240
66 107 1,030 39.0 39.0 39.0 142 82 1,626 68.2 79.7 –21.7 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) 9.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 310 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 83.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,150 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 174.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 52,780
1990 2000 2013
(171)8.1 9.4 9.6
61 64 67
6.0 4.5 3.2
83 48 27
15 28 35
19 23 52
139 113 86
39.0 31.3 31.6
50 59 61
73
21 22 38
50 81
0.1 0.1 0.1
25 21 16
1.8 2.2 282.9 313.8 333.6
85 88 91
27 37 48
386 445 482
0.6 0.7 0.9
269 359 449
40 74 232
4.5 4.3 4.4 6.5 24.9 7.4
26 26 25
25 23 21
49 51 54
16 13 13
23 15 20
19 17 15
19.1 13.9 14.4 –2.5 –4.1 –5.2
24 19
73.3 74.4 7.1 4.2 3.5 0.0 0.2 70.1 0.0 1.3 10.9 50.9 41.6 49.0
0
33 27 30
109 100 59
20.6 33.0 56.5 27.4 28.0 26.3 –1,400 –1,754 –1,634 2.0 1.1 14.6 245 308 1,307 1.1 0.7 2.2 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
South Asia Lower middle income
Population (millions) 182.1 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 796 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 12.7 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 247.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,360 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 881.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,840
1990 2000 2013
(172)
69 70
2.8 1.5
17 22
99 100 100
36 27 18
98 83 99
99 83
86 89
100 96
380 396 403
–0.4 –0.2
90 92 95
47 81 100
4,869
15.6 6.1 10.6
77 160 247
–6.4 1.8 –0.3 5.0 38.4 6.6 19 5 13 14 69 80 86 20 63 39 80 74
33 28
36.7
12.6 85.8 0.0 20.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
85 64
100 92
1.0 14.9 5.7 0.0 39.1 35.3 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 21 Population growth (%) 0.8 Surface area (sq km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 229.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,970 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 304.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,540
1990 2000 2013
(173)1.2 1.7 3.2
73 75 78
3.1 2.8 2.5
97 93 77
52
86 93 94
31 26 18
5.1 3.9
73 97 92
80 91 96
59 65 73
100 101 101
1.0 0.6 0.7
38 34 32
1.2 0.4
0.8
84 90 94
60 67 73
600 841 1,085 1.1 1.9 2.6 828 1,256 1,829
5.3 11.6 42.6 8.1 2.7 8.4 0.6 –1.2 3.7
10 3
15 19 22
75 74 74
87 73 80
79 70 75
17 24 27
25.6 23.1 2.0 –0.8
18
75.6 82.2
1.4 1.0
0.0 13.4 163.0 0.0 6.6 42.9 52.7 94.3 67.6
35 36 87
69 100 89
6.5 6.6 16.5 6.2 9.4 5.7 0.4 16.9 28.6
110 16 452
136 624 5,053 99.3 15.4 6.9 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 3.9 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 75 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 41.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,700 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 74.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 19,300
1990 2000 2013
(174)
56 59 62
4.8 4.5 3.8
73 73 61
32
41 53
89 78 61
27.9
67 62 70
45 55 78
11 19 40
82 84 88
0.1 0.6 0.7
315 301 284
0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0
34 35 40
20 19 19
0.5 0.5 0.5
3.2 3.5 15.4 –3.0 –2.5 5.5 4.1 13.1 2.2
31 36
32 41
37 23
41 66
49 49
24 22
25.2 24.2 –2.2 –1.9
52 53
46.7 46.7 2.1 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.2 41.0 0.0 0.8 6.5 35.7 28.2 48.8
19 3
74 92 74
100 191 2.6 2.3 21.7 37.2 12.9 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.4 7.2 14.3
155 96 18
412 275 656
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (millions) 7.3 Population growth (%) 2.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 463 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 35.8 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,020 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,510
1990 2000 2013
(175)5.8 3.0 4.1
68 70 72
4.5 3.7 2.9
92 86 66
48 73 79
66 77 96
46 34 22
2.8
69 92 92
65 92 86
31 61 70
98 98 100
0.1 0.1 0.4
212 194 172
0.9 1.0 0.4 2.1
53 74 94
37 59 80
723 720 739
0.5 0.7 0.8 501 880 1,228
5.7 8.2 29.0 4.1 –2.3 14.2 38.5 11.7 0.4 17 16 22 39 36 28 44 49 50 51 47 49 38 38 45 19 16 15 22.6 –1.0
72 35
58.9 71.1 1.6 1.4 1.6 0.0 15.3 103.7 0.0 0.7 36.9 13.8 27.0 38.3
0
41 37 74
103 100 105
2.2 3.1 13.4 8.4 11.2 12.9 –30.4 –44.6 –40.0
34 278 591
77 104 346
57 82 129
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
Population (millions) 6.8 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 407 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 27.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,010 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 52.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,670
1990 2000 2013
(176)3.4 4.2
66 71 75
3.8 2.9 2.4
71 65 50
59 69 74 53 59 87
80 40 17
8.8 5.2 3.5
64 97 85
88 102 93
67 85 94
96 97 99 0.3 0.5 0.4
702 692 677
0.1 0.2
0.8
74 81 87
54 63 73
447 470 695
1.0 1.2 2.0 548 678 1,248
26 51 202
–5.0 2.7 5.8 6,261.2 3.8 1.7
16 17 24
14 19 25
14 18 28
12.8 18.2 21.5 –8.3 –2.1 2.0
98 26
93.3 98.9 1.2 1.9 1.4 0.0 4.9 98.1 0.0 3.1 39.2 20.7 27.2 22.0 1 4
23 28 42
114 100 154
20.2 28.8 56.7 11.1 27.9 14.0 –300 –625 –300 87 718 2,707 0.0 0.8 9.3
397 397 368
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
Population (millions) 30.4 Population growth (%) 1.3 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,285 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.9 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 190.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,270 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 338.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,160
1990 2000 2013
(177)5.9 5.4 5.9
65 67 69
4.3 3.8 3.0
51 52 46
40 47 55 53 58 73
59 40 30
29.9 20.7 20.2
85 78 90
89 100
72 75
100 103
66 71 78
–0.8 –0.7 17.0
84 88 92
57 66 74
462 513 426
0.7 0.9 0.9
361 502 647
44 81 272
3.0 4.4 7.2 13.0 5.7 2.0
22 14 11
34 34 31
44 52 58
28 51 28
33 53 32
24 18 20
16.2 14.2 14.4 –2.8 –3.7 –1.9
49 34
81.1 77.8 2.1 1.6 1.3 0.0 8.3 104.5 0.0 2.0 37.0 23.2 58.3 51.9 32 73 47
48 95 45
87 100 62
30.6 58.5 60.6 27.6 16.0 7.7 –695 –1,128 –700 1.5 7.0 26.7 0.5 2.2 3.7 1,271 572 190 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (millions) 98.4 Population growth (%) 1.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 300 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 19.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 321.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,270 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 771.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,840
1990 2000 2013
(178)9.2 7.9 7.9
71 74 77
2.1 1.4 1.3
31 17 12
73
100 100
17
95 97 98
97 95 95
87 100 98
101 98 99
89 91 94
–0.2 –0.3 28.3 24.0 22.3
90
2,705 2,329 2,505 9.6 7.9 8.3 3,272 3,256 3,832
65 172 526
–7.0 4.3 1.7 55.3 7.3 1.2
3
33 33
64 63
26 27 46
20 34 44
24 25 19
31.5 30.3 –2.8 –3.6
56 30
83.3 78.9 2.4 1.8 1.8 0.0 17.6 149.1 0.0 7.3 62.8 18.8 34.3 65.8 3
40 47 77
100 98
–222 –115 –38 1.5 7.0 0.1 9.3 –4.6
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 38.5 Population growth (%) –0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 313 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 510.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,240 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 879.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,830
1990 2000 2013
(179)
74 76 80
1.6 1.6 1.3
25 20 12
67
98 100
15
85 87 98
60 105 113
97 101 99
33 34 35
–0.3 –0.1 22.3 22.3
96 98 100
94 98 100
1,677 2,398 2,087 4.2 6.1 5.0 2,542 3,989 4,848
79 118 227
4.0 3.8 –1.4 13.1 3.5 2.3
28 21
69 77
29 28 39
36 39 38
28 29 15
34.3 34.6 –2.5 –6.8
78
2.4 1.9 2.1 0.1 64.7 113.0 0.0 16.4 62.1 63.0 126.8 183.3
4
53 54 61
100 93
149 180 100 4.5 3.5 4.4 2.6 6.7 7.9
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) –0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 92 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 222.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 21,270 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 284.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,190
1990 2000 2013
(180)
74 77 79
2.2 2.0 1.6
70 68 47
84
100
81
104
2.9 4.6 5.7 –4.9 –1.8 11.2 12.1 14.0
94 94
99 99 99
30.6 61.7 103.1 2.5 1.5 –0.6 5.7 5.1 2.6
2 1
83 82 95
15 17
76 72 76
72 62 55
17 20 10
7
0.6 34.7 83.6 0.0 10.5 73.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 –146 –104
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) –1.0 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 8.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 69.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,210 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 86.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,840
1990 2000 2013
(181)
75 77 79
4.0 3.2 2.0
49 21
43
100 100
21 12
79 91 99
73 92
80 86 112
106 110
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 524.8 792.9
100 100 100
100 100 100
13,696 18,320 17,419 24.7 58.5 40.3 9,586 14,319 15,755
7 18 203
8.0 6.3 32.7 0.5
0
71 70
29 30
67 72
22 26
20 29
34.2
2.9
3.9 1.5 0.8 20.4 152.6 0.0 4.9 85.3 33.6 40.1 73.9 0 0
76 84 85
100 220
–22 170 500
574
5 252 –840
3.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 2.2 Population growth (%) 5.6 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 12 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 188.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 86,790 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 278.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 128,530
1990 2000 2013
(182)9.9 8.4 8.9
70 71 74
1.8 1.3 1.5
52 33 31
57 64
100 99 99
38 27 12
5.0 3.7
92 98 92
88 90 94
102 81 95
98 101 98
0.1 0.1 0.1
64 64 66
0.0 –0.3 48.3 21.8 16.3
75 84
71 72
2,683 1,614 1,778 6.8 4.0 3.9 2,925 1,988 2,639
38.3 37.3 189.6 –5.6 2.1 3.5 13.6 45.3 3.8
24 12
50 33 43
26 55 50
17 33 42
26 38 43
30 19 23
25.7 30.7 –2.0 –2.5
29
88.9 87.8 4.5 2.5 1.3 0.0 11.2 105.6 0.0 3.6 49.8 79.7 13.9 52.0
3 6
33 63 73
100 110
1 11 134
0.3 20.1 39.7 –411 –52 –45 96 3,518 0.0 1.0 4.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 20.0 Population growth (%) –0.4 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 238 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 180.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,050 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 367.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,390
1990 2000 2013
(183)4.4 6.1 6.5
69 65 71
1.9 1.2 1.7
51 31 26
63 84 68
99 99 100
26 23 10
83 97 98
91 97
96 92 95
100 99
8,090 8,093 8,092 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.5
93 95 97
74 72 71
5,929 4,224 5,113 14.4 10.6 12.2 6,673 5,198 6,486
517 260 2,097 –3.0 10.0 1.3 15.9 37.7 5.9
17
48 38 36
35 56 60
18 44 28
18 24 22
30 19 23
31.8 29.8 7.0 2.7
43 11
75.6 84.4 19.1 3.6 4.2 0.0 2.2 152.8 0.0 2.0 61.4 0.0 24.9 48.3
16 10
58 41
100 245
2,220 1,635 1,100 1.3 6.8 1.2 2.7 70.7
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 143.5 Population growth (%) 0.2 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 17,098 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,987.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,850 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,484.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,280
1990 2000 2013
(184)4.8 5.2
33 48 64
7.3 5.9 4.5
64 49 32
21 13 52 26 31 69
152 182 52
24.3 20.3 11.7
83 74 97
43 23 59
16 11 33
95 93 103
5.6 4.7 2.9
3.2 3.4 4.6 –0.8 –2.4 1.6 1.6
60 66 71
30 47 64
0.09 0.08 0.05
2.6 1.7 7.5 –2.4 8.3 4.7 13.5 2.8 4.8
33 37 33
25 14 15
43 49 47
6 14
14 25 31
15 13 27
9.8 15.1 –8.8 –3.0
18
61.1 78.9 3.7 3.5 1.1 0.0 0.5 56.8 0.0 0.1 8.7 17.1 13.1 0.0
2
16 15 40
40 100 201
0.7 1.3 1.7 14.3 25.7 3.5 –1,533 –64 –45
3 170
8 111
288 321 1,081 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 11.8 Population growth (%) 2.7 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 26 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 63.0 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 630 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,450
1990 2000 2013
(185)
65 69 73
5.1 4.5 4.1
36 40 28
25 29
76 100 81
31 22 18
1.7
89 93 99
94 102
78 86
107 105
1.3 1.7 1.7 –2.8 0.0
89 93 99
93 92 92
265
0.8 0.8 0.9
126 269 802
–4.4 6.9 –1.1 9.0 2.9 0.5
30 31
51 50
0.0
0.0
42
53.3
0.0 1.4
0.0 0.6 15.3 0.0 18.3 40.8
1
72 64 53
100 80
92 139 447
10.6 5.7 6.1 –13.7 –15.7 –12.7
43 45 158
6.6 –1.5 24.2
48 27 118
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 190 Population growth (%) 0.8 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 756.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,970 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,058.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,560
1990 2000 2013
(186)
81 83
1.3
11
99 74 74
93
95
100
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
774
2.1 2.2
8.4 2.6
46.4
1.3
40
0.0 53.8 117.0 0.0 48.8 50.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 31 Population growth (%) 0.6 Surface area (sq km) 60 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(187)5.2 7.5
62 63 66
5.4 4.7 4.1
113 89 63
29 38
79 82
110 89 51
10.1 14.4
71 69 91
77 43 104
34 36 80 95 100 102 0.1 1.1 0.6
270 270 270
0.0 0.0
0.3
78 97
21 34
200
0.4 0.3 0.6
77 311
3.2 4.0 7.2 9.8
12 20
10 16
77 100
21 11
57 47
26 42
15.3 15.3 –8.0 –12.2
68.9
0.0 0.0 64.9 0.0 4.6 23.0 0.0 1.5 28.8
1 14
43 54
101 100 112
150 304 214
34.8 25.4 11.0 –3.7 –6.0 –1.5 0.3 0.5 26.5 –0.1 3.8 10.6 54.1 34.9 51.8 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 193 Population growth (%) 2.6 Surface area (sq km) 960 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.5 GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 284.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,470 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 568.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,950
1990 2000 2013
(188)
69 73 76
5.8 4.0 2.6
69 27 10
21 24
96 97
44 23 16
88 94 98
108
116
102
9.8 9.8 9.8 0.0 0.0 709.2 986.3
92 95 97
92 97 100
3,687 5,030 6,738 13.4 14.7 17.0 4,025 5,811 8,161
117 188 748
8.3 4.9 4.0 13.1 11.6 –1.9
6
49 54 61
45 41 38
41 44 52
32 25 31
15 19 27
74 21
14.0 10.6 9.0 0.1 6.8 184.2 0.0 2.2 60.5 12.9 34.7 –7.9 0
59 57 73
100 215
–122 2,198 300
269
1.9 –1.9 9.3 14.7 22.0 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 28.8 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 2,150 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 757.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 26,260 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,546.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 53,640
1990 2000 2013
(189)3.5 6.6 6.0
57 58 63
6.6 5.6 4.9
134 107 92
7 11 18 47 58 65
141 137 55
19.0 20.3 16.8
51 48 84
42 39 61
15 16 41
68 82 101
0.6 0.5 0.5
93 89 84
0.5 0.5 8.6 8.6
60 66 74
35 43 52
224 243 264
0.4 0.4 0.5
104 102 187
5.7 4.7 14.8 –0.7 3.2 2.8 0.0 1.9 –0.9
20 19 18
22 23 24
58 58 58
25 28 26
32 37 47
9 20 27
20.2 –5.3
57
78.9 73.3 2.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 2.5 92.9 0.0 0.4 20.9 33.6 23.5 35.1
1
35 52 63
172 100 109
3.8 3.7 5.2 21.1 16.3 7.4 –70 –151 –100 142 233 1,614
57 63 298
812 431 983
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 14.1 Population growth (%) 2.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 197 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 34.1 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,050 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,210
1990 2000 2013
(190)Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
Population (millions) 7.2 Population growth (%) –0.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 88 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 43.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,050 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 89.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,480
1990 2000 2013
Serbia
8.0 8.4 71 72 75 1.8 1.5 1.5
39 25 17
59 61
98 100
28 13
1.6
82 89 92
99
91 94
101 102 0.1 0.1 0.1
23 25 28
–0.6 –1.0 49.0
100 100 99
96 96 97
2,599 1,826 2,237
6.3
4,629 4,199 4,490
6.5 45.5 7.8 2.6 78.6 5.4
20 9
33 30
47 61
10 41
14 52
11 21
34.9 –6.1
56 12
53.3 92.3 5.2 2.0 119.4 51.5 0.0 58.3 49.5 4
77
100 103 17.8 11.6 36.4 43.6 428 –324 –100 4,023 126 52 1,974 1.1 0.8 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)
(191)5.7 3.7 71 73 74 2.7 2.1 2.4
68 58 56
17 14 14
5.0
86 97 97
107 102 121 77 80 100 105 102
407 407 407
0.0 0.0
96 96 96
97 97 97
537
1.6 7.0 7.8
369 615 1,443 7.0 1.5 5.3 6.8 4.0 16.9
5
16 29 11
79 68 86
15 75 76
51 82 88
25 25 34
51.1 38.7 37.5 –4.9 –13.9 5.3
38
62.2 4.0 1.7 0.9 0.0 32.5 147.3 0.0 7.4 50.4 48.8 116.4 35.2 1
66 87 115
78 100 88
185 304 2,714 9.1 4.2 5.7 0.6 2.5 –1.6 7.5 3.2 12.9
20 24 178
35.6 23.1 25.4 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (thousands) 89 Population growth (%) 1.0 Surface area (sq km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,210 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,730
1990 2000 2013
(192)6.8 7.8
37 38 46
6.5 5.9 4.7
139 128 98
3 17
42 60
268 232 161
25.4 24.7 18.1
37 83
71
16 26 45
64 70 97
0.1 0.8 1.6
31 29 27
0.7 0.7 0.1 0.1
37 47 60
11 12 13
0.10 0.10 0.12
650 636 4,136 3.3 6.7 5.5 70.6 3.3 10.8
47 58 59
19 28
34 13 33
35 18 53
34 39 54
13 15
5.6 11.4 12.2 –9.3 –5.6
26 12
30.0 58.9 1.4 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.3 65.7 0.0 0.1 1.7 36.3 54.4 14.5
28
44 25 89
100 60
1.2 1.2 1.4 10.0 76.4 1.2 –450 500 –21 0.0 7.1 67.6
32 39 144
59 181 444
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 6.1 Population growth (%) 1.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 72 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 56.6 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 660 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 10.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,690
1990 2000 2013
(193)
75 78 82
1.9 1.4 1.2
8
65
100
8
3.3
84 96 95
23 23 23
0.0 0.0 31.7
100 100 100
99 100 100
3,779 4,641 6,452 15.4 12.2 2.7 4,983 7,575 8,404
39 96 298
10.0 8.9 3.9 4.7 3.7 0.1
0 0
32 35 25
67 65 75
177 189 191
167 177 168
36 35 29
25.3 25.7 18.0 10.5 11.1 8.7
8
4.8 4.5 3.3 1.7 70.1 155.9 0.0 36.0 73.0 58.6 76.7 112.6
40 63 47
292 284 263
116 100 81
249 436 400
5.6 16.5 63.8
–3.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 1.6 Surface area (sq km) 716 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 291.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 54,040 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 415.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 76,860
1990 2000 2013
(194)
2.0 2.0 2.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
22.8 33.9
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (thousands) 40 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (sq km) 34 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(195)11.9 9.2 8.6
71 73 76
2.1 1.3 1.3
48 23 15
74
100 100 99
18 12
98 98
96 97 95 87 86 94 102 101 100
19 19 19
0.0 –0.1 9.0 5.5
100 100 100
100 100 100
4,025 3,293 3,084 8.5 6.9 6.7 5,542 4,956 5,348
12.7 29.1 97.7 1.9 1.2 1.4 15.6 9.4 0.5
4
36 33
60 63
25 54 93
33 57 88
33 28 21
34.6 27.8 –3.1 –4.5
103 12
88.9 83.3 1.9 1.7 1.0 0.0 23.1 113.9 0.0 9.4 77.9 0.0 55.8 0.0
10
84 84 172
100 92
–15.1 5.8 15.0 79 18 2,072 0.2 2.1 2.1
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 49 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 96.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 17,810 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 140.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,970
1990 2000 2013
(196)9.3 8.7 9.7
73 75 80
1.5 1.3 1.6
18
100 100 100
10
90 95 94 93 96 101
87 101 98
102 103 100
12 12 13
–0.4 –0.2 1.7 5.0
100 100 100
100 100 100
2,858 3,224 3,472 6.3 7.2 7.5 5,335 5,778 6,806
20.3 48.0 4.2 –1.0 5.4 1.4
35 32
62 66
50 75
54 69
29 20
38.2 38.0 –1.1 –3.5
60
1.1 1.1 0.0 61.1 110.2 0.0 15.1 72.7 0.0 42.0 82.8 3
93 141
100 95
–16.5 16.8 22.0 38 205 686 111 136 –419 7.1 60.8 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
High income
Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 0.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 20 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 47.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 23,220 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 59.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 28,650
1990 2000 2013
(197)
57 63 68
5.9 4.7 4.0
90 71 64
7 35
85 86
39 34 30
16.3 11.5
70 85 76
60 86
14 21 48
82 89 98
23 23 22
0.2 0.2
80 81
26 29
171
0.5 0.4 0.4
303 435 1,096 6.0 –14.3 3.0 7.2 10.7 6.8
29 35
5 13
66 53
30 24 55
65 39 65
20
55
53.3
0.0 0.3 57.6 0.0 0.5 8.0 23.8 26.5 20.3
13
53 37 87
85 100 90
120 156 204
11.8 7.1 7.4 –1.0 –4.9 –11.9 4.3 16.5 10.4 13.0 44.7
46 68 288
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
Population (thousands) 561 Population growth (%) 2.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 29 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 897.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,600 GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,017.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,810
1990 2000 2013
(198)
45 51 55
7.4 7.6 6.6
92 127 107
8 15
33 33
180 174 146
22.8 32.8
30 24 46
0.1 0.7 0.5
83 75 66
1.0 1.1 54.8 55.0 21 24 32 21 22 24
0.00 0.07 0.06
917
–1.5
215.5
65
10
38
16
22.2 20.0 0.8 0.0 1.1 49.4 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
100 116 2.4 2.6 3.1 47.6 –893 –200 –150
6 107
515 102 992
People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) 2.9 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 638 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI, PPP ($ millions) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
1990 2000 2013
(199)3.0 3.1 2.5
62 56 57
3.7 2.9 2.4
93 75 49
57 60
91
61 74 44
10.1 8.7
79 72 66
76 87
66 84 111
103 100 100
0.3 14.9 19.1
92 92 92
0.0 0.0 29.7 27.9 27.9
81 87 95
58 65 74
2,584 2,483 2,742 9.5 8.4 9.1 4,431 4,681 4,606
112 136 366
–0.3 4.2 2.2 15.5 8.8 6.0
5
40 32 30
55 65 68
24 27 31
19 24 33
18 16 20
25.7 28.3 –1.9 –4.5
36 19
86.7 74.4 3.9 1.5 1.1 0.0 18.6 145.6 0.0 5.3 48.9 97.8 148.6 182.2 7
37 44 61
104 100 97
25 140
9.9 8.3 805 1,072 –100
136 344 971
–76 969 8,118 270 486 1,293 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
Population (millions) 53.2 Population growth (%) 1.5 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 1,219 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 9.4 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 393.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,410 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 666.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,530
1990 2000 2013
(200)
44 49 55
6.8 6.1 4.9
138 122 72
4
19
253 183 99
27.6
30
37
0.3 2.3 2.2
148
2.5
57
9
11.8 13.1
0.6
18
43
12
14
29.4
9.3
25.3
0.0 0.0 0.0
–1,095 432 865
1,447 People
Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment
Forests (1,000 sq km)
Deforestation (avg annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources)
Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy
GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %)
GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets
Starting a business (days)
Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100) Military expenditures (% of GDP)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands)
Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
Population (millions) 11.3 Population growth (%) 4.1 Surface area (1,000 sq km) 644 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 950 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,860
1990 2000 2013
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