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Lecture Drama II - Modern drama: Lecture 5 - Dr Irum Zulfiqar - Trường Đại học Công nghiệp Thực phẩm Tp. Hồ Chí Minh

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Torvald likes to envision himself as Nora’s savior, asking her after the party, “[D]o you know that I’ve often.. wished you were facing some terrible dangers so..[r]

(1)

DRAMA II

DRAMA II

Lecture 5

(2)

SYNOPSIS

SYNOPSIS

I Analysis of Major Characters

(continues…)

Torvald Helmer Krogstad

Dr Rank

(3)

Torvald Helmer

Torvald Helmer

An Overview

An Overview Torvald as Husband…

Torvald embraces the belief that a man’s role in marriage is to protect and guide his wife

He likes his father-like authority

He over-guides and instructs her with trite,

moralistic sayings, such as: “A home that depends on loans and debt is not beautiful because it is not free.”

He is also eager to teach Nora the dance she

performs at the costume party Torvald likes to envision himself as Nora’s savior, asking her after the party, “[D]o you know that I’ve often

(4)

Torvald’s relation with

Torvald’s relation with

society…

society…

Although Torvald seizes the power in his

relationship with Nora and refers to her as a

“girl,” it seems that Torvald is actually the weaker and more childlike character

Dr Rank’s explanation for not wanting Torvald to

enter his sickroom—”Torvald is so fastidious, he cannot face up to anything ugly”—suggests that Dr Rank feels Torvald must be sheltered like a child from the realities of the world

Furthermore, Torvald reveals himself to be

childishly petty at times His real objection to working with Krogstad stems not from

(5)

Torvald’s decision to fire Krogstad stems

ultimately from the fact that he feels

threatened and offended by Krogstad’s failure to pay him the proper respect.

Torvald is very conscious of other people’s

perceptions of him and of his standing in the community.

His explanation for rejecting Nora’s request

that Krogstad be kept on at the office—that retaining Krogstad would make him “a

laughing stock before the entire staff”—

(6)

Torvald further demonstrates his deep need for

society’s respect in his reaction to Nora’s deception

Although he says that Nora has ruined his

happiness and will not be allowed to raise the children, he insists that she remain in the house because his chief concern is saving “the

appearance” of their household

At the play’s end, his wife, Nora Helmer,

abandons him, leaving behind her three young children as well She claims that she does not

(7)(8)

Upon seeing a production of Henrik

Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, audiences are

left with an important question: Should we feel sorry for Torvald

(9)(10)

Torvald’s “Sweet Talk” Torvald’s “Sweet Talk”

Torvald Helmer possesses many

obvious flaws For one, he constantly

talks down to his wife Here is a list of his pet names for Nora:

“My little skylark”

“My little squirrel”

“My little singing bird”

“My pretty little pet”

“My little sweet-tooth”

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