Luat To chiic Hoi dong nhan dan vd Uy ban nhan dan (nam 2003) quy dinh: Hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh nhiing chu trifdng, bien phap quan trong de phat buy tiem nang ciia dia phUdng, x[r]
(1)I l l - CO QUAN NHA Nl/OiC
QUOC H O I , H O I DONG NHAN DAN
Cau hoi: Quo'c hoi niidc Cong hba xd hoi chu nghia Viet Nam c6 vai trb, nhiem vu gi?
Tra Idi:
Quoc hoi la cd quan dai bieu cua nhan dan ca midc Theo Hien phdp nam 1992 (Da dUdc siia doi, bo sung nam 2001), Quo'c hoi la cd quan dai bieu cao nhat cua nhan dan, cd quan quyen luc nha n\idc cao nhat cua nii6c Cong hoa xa hoi chu nghia Viet Nam Quoc hoi la cd quan nhat c6 quyen lap hien va lap phap; quyet dinh nhiing chinh sach cd ban ve doi noi va doi ngoai, nhiem vu kinh te - xa hoi, quoc phong, an ninh cua dat nxidc, nhiing nguyen tac chu yeu ve to chCfc va hoat dong cua bo may nha nxldc, ve quan he xa hoi va hoat dong cua cong dan; thuc hien quyen giam sat toi cao doi vdi toan bo hoat dong ciaa Nha nu6c
Quoc hoi CO nhUng nhiem vu sau:
1 Lam Hien phap va s^a doi Hien phap; lam luat va stta doi luat, quyet dinh chiidng trinh xay dung luat, phap lenh
2 ThUc hien quyen giam sat toi cao viec tuan theo Hien phdp, luat va nghi quyet cua Quoc hoi; xet bao cao hoat dong cua Chu tich nu6c, Uy ban Thiidng vu Quoc hoi, Chinh phii, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien Kiem sat nhan dan to'i cao
3 Quyet dinh ke hoach phat trien kinh te - xa hoi cua dat nUdc
4 Quyet dinh chmh sach tai chinh, tien te quoc gia, quyet dinh du toan ngan sach nha nU6c va phan bo ngan sach trung Udng; phe chuan quyet toan ngan sach nha nu6c; quy dinh, stfa doi hoac bai bo cac thijf thue
5 Quyet dinh chinh sach dan toe, ton giao cua Nha niidc
6 Quy dinh to chile va hoat dong cua Quoc hoi, Chii tich niictc, Chinh phu, Toa an nhan dan, Vien Kiem sat nhan dan va chinh quyen dia phUdng
(2)8 Quyet dinh lap, bai bo cac bo, cd quan ngang bo cua Chinh p h u ; lap m6i, nhap, chia, dieu chinh dia gi6i tinh, pho' triic thuoc trung Udng; lap hoac giai the ddn v i hanh chinh - k i n h te dac biet
9 Bai bo cac van ban ciia Chu tich n\idc, Uy ban Thutdng trUc Quoc hoi, Chinh phii, T h u tadng Chinh phu, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao trai v6i Hien phap, luat va cac nghi quyet cua Quoc hoi
10 Quyet dinh dai xa
11 Quy dinh ham, cap cac lUc lUdng vu trang nhan dan, ham, cap ngoai giao va nhutng ham, cap nha nUdc khac; quy dinh huan chiidng, huy chifdng va danh hieu v i n h d\i Nha nUdc
12 Quyet dinh van de chien tranh va hoa binh; quy dinh ve tinh trang khan cap, cac bien phap dac biet khac bao dam quoc phong va an ninh quoc gia
13 Quyet dinh chinh sach cd ban ve doi ngoai; phe chuan hoac bai bo dieu \idc quoc te Chii tich nUdc trUc tiep ky, phe chuan hoac bai bo cac dieu Udc quoc te khac da diidc k y ket hoac gia nhap theo de nghi ciia Chii tich nxidc
14 Quyet dinh viec trifng cau y dan
Nhiem ky m6i khoa Quoc hoi la nam nam Quoc hoi khoa mdi phai dadc bau xong trUdc hai thang k h i Quoc hoi het nhiem ky Bau cvl Quoc hoi theo nguyen tSc thong, binh ding, triic tiep va bo phieu k i n The le bau cu( va so lifdng dai bieu Quoc hoi luat dinh
Trifdng hdp dac biet, neu diidc i t nhat hai phan ba tong so' dai bieu Quoc hoi bieu quyet tan thi Quoc hoi quyet dinh r u t ngSn hoac keo dai nhiem ky cua minh Quoc hoi hop m6i nam h a i k y do Uy ban ThUdng v u Quoc hoi trieu tap Triidng hdp Chu tich niidc, T h u tadng Chinh p h u hoac i t nhat mot phan ba tong so dai bieu Quoc hoi yeu c^u hoac theo quyet dinh cua m i n h , Uy ban ThUdng v u Quoc hoi trieu tap Quoc hoi hop bat thUdng K y hop thii nhat cua Quoc hoi khoa mdi dUdc trieu tap cham nhat la h a i thang ke tCf b^u cvL dai bieu Quoc hoi, Chu tich Quoc hoi khoa trudc khai mac va chti toa cho den k h i Quoc hoi bau Chu tich Quoc hoi khoa mdi
C a u hoi: Ld cd quan thi/dng trUc cua Quoc hoi, Uy ban ThUdng vu Quoc hoi diiac lap nhii the nao va c6 nhUng nhiem vu gi?
T r a Idi:
Theo Hien phap, Uy ban Thiidng v u Quoc hoi la Cd quan thifdng trUc cua Quoc hoi, Quoc hoi bau t a i k y hop t h i i nhat cua moi khoa Quoc hoi
(3)vu Quoc hoi Quoc hoi quyet dinh Thanh vien Uy ban ThUdng vu Qu6c hoi khong the dong thdi la vien Chinh phu
Uy ban Thubng vu Quoc hoi c6 nhUng nhiem vu vd quyen han sau day:
1 Cong bo va chu t r i viec bau ctf dai bieu Quoc hoi; To chiic viec chuan hi, trieu tap va chu t r i cac ky hop Quoc hoi;
3 Giai thich Hien phap, luat, phap lenh; Ra phap lenh ve nhutng van de dUdc Quoc hoi
giao ' Giam sat viec t h i hanh Hien phap, luat, nghi
quyet cua Quoc hoi, phap lenh, nghi quyet cua Uy ban Thiidng vu Quoc hoi; giam sat boat dong cua Chinh phti, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao; dinh chi viec thi hanh cac van ban ctia Chinh phu, Thu tiJdng Chinh phti, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao trai vdi Hien phap, luat, nghi quyet cua Quoc hoi va trinh Quoc hoi quyet dinh viec huy bo cac van ban do; huy bo van ban cua Chinh phii, Thii tudng Chinh phu, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao trai v6i phap lenh, nghi quyet cua Uy ban Thvfdng vu Quoc hoi
6 Giam sat va hiidng dan hoat dong cua hoi dong nhan dan; bai bo cac nghi quyet sai trai ciia hoi dong nhan dan tinh, pho' tnJc thuoc trung Udng; giai tan hoi dong nhan dan tinh, true thuoc trung Udng hoi dong nhan dan lam thiet hai nghiem den Idi ich ciia nhan dan
7 Chi dao, dieu hoa, phoi hdp hoat dong cua hoi dong dan toe va cac iiy ban ciia Quoc hoi; hifdng d i n va bao dam dieu kien hoat dong cua cac dai bieu Quoc hoi
m Trong trUdng hdp Quoc hoi khong the hop "diidc, quyet dinh viec tuyen bo' tinh trang chien tranh k h i niidc nha bi xam lUdc va bao cao Quoc hoi xem xet, quyet dinh tai ky hop gan nhat ciia Quoc hoi
9 Quyet dinh tong dong vien hoac dong vien cue bo; ban bo' tinh trang khan cap ca nUctc hoac d tifng dia phUdng
10 Thvfc hien quan he do'i ngoai cua Quoc hoi 11 To chiic trUng cau y dan theo quyet dinh ciia Quoc hoi
Cau h o i : La ngi/di diing ddu Quoc hoi, Chu tich Quoc hoi c6 nhUng nhiem vu gi?
T r a Idi:
Chu tich Quoc hoi la chiic danh ngiidi lanh dao cap cao, diing dau cd quan lap phap niidc Cong hoa xa hoi chii nghia Viet Nam, Quoc hoi bau, mien nhiem, bai nhiem
Theo Hien phap va Luat To chiic Quoc hoi, Chu tich Quoc hoi c6 nhiMg nhiem vu, quyen han sau:
1 Chu toa cac phien hop ciia Quoc hoi, bao dam thi hanh quy che dai bieu Quoc hoi, noi quy ky hop Quoc hoi; ky chufng thiic luat, nghi quyet ciia Quoc hoi
(4)Quoc hoi; du kien chUdng t r i n h lam viec, chi dao viec chuan bi, trieu tap va chu toa cac phien hop cua Uy ban ThUdng vu Quoc hoi; ky phap lenh, nghi quyet cua Uy ban Thiidng vu Quoc hoi
3 Trieu tap va chu toa hoi nghi chu tich hoi dong dan toe va chu nhiem Uy ban ctia Quoc hoi ban chiidng trinh boat dong cua Quoc hoi, cua Hoi dong dan toe va cac uy ban cvia Quoc hoi; tham du phien hop cua Hoi dong dan toe va cac uy ban cua Quoc hoi k h i xet thay can thiet
4 Giii moi quan he vdi dai bieu Quoc hoi
5 Chi dao viec thuc hien kinh phi hoat dong cua Quoc hoi
6 Chi dao va to chiic viec thUc hien cong tac doi ngoai cua Quoc hoi, thay mat Quoc hoi quan he doi ngoai cua Quoc hoi, lanh dao hoat dong cua Doan Quoc hoi Viet Nam cac to chiic lien minh nghi vien the gi6i va k h u vUc
C a u hoi: Ld ngiCbi dai bieu cua nhdn dan, dai
bieu Quoc hoi diCdc bdu ciC nhiC the ndo vd c6 nhUng nhiem vu gi?
T r a Idi:
Dai bieu Quoc hoi la ngi/cfi diidc bdu Idm dai bieu cua nhdn ddn, cii tri d titng dcfn vi bdu cu' bdu ra, vdi nhiem ky nam ndm; la ngUdi dai dien cho y chi, nguyen vqng cua nhdn ddn, khong chi dai dien cho nhdn ddn d dcfn vi bdu cii bdu minh ma dai dien cho nhdn ddn cd niCdc
Dai bieu Quoc hoi phai lien he chat che vdi cu
tri, chiu sU giam sat cua c^ t r i ; t h u thap va phan anh trung thuc y chi va nguyen vong cua c^ t r i vdi Quoc hoi va cac cd quan nha nvidc hufu quan; thUc hien che tiep xuc va bao cao vdi c\i t r i ve hoat dong cua minh va ciia Quoc hoi; tra Idi nhutng yeu cau va kien nghi cua cii t r i ; xem xet, don doc, theo doi viec giai quyet khieu nai, to" cao cua cong dan va hiidng dan, giup dd cong dan thUc hien cac quyen do; bien va van dong nhan dan thiic hien Hien phap, luat va nghi quyet cua Quoc hoi
Dai bieu Quoc hoi c6 quyen chat van Chu tich nifdc, Chu tich Quoc hoi, T h u tiidng Chinh phii, bo trUcing va cac vien khac cua Chinh phu, Chanh an Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien trUcing Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao Ngiidi bi chat van phai tra Idi tai ky hop Quoc hoi; trUdng hdp can dieu tra t h i Quoc hoi c6 the quyet dinh cho tra Idi trUdc Uy ban Thildng vu Quoc hoi hoac tai ky hop sau cua Quoc hoi hoac cho tra Idi bang van ban
Dai bieu Quoc hoi c6 quyen yeu cau cac cd quan nha midc, to chufc xa hoi, to chiifc kinh te, ddn vi vii trang tra Idi nhiJng va'n de ma dai bieu Quoc hoi quan tarn NgUdi phu trach cua cac cd quan, to chiic, ddn vi c6 trach nhiem tra Idi nhutng van de ma dai bieu Quoc hoi yeu cau thdi gian nhat dinh
(5)dUdc b a t giam, t r u y to' dai bieu Quoc hoi Ne'u pham t o i b i b a t qua t a n g ma dai bieu Quoc hoi bi tarn giii, cd quan tarn giul phai lap txic bao cao de Quoc hoi hoac Uy ban Thifdng v u Quoc hoi xet va quyet dinh
Dai bieu Quoc hoi phai danh thdi gian de lam nhiem v u dai bieu
U y ban Thifdng v u Quoc hoi, T h u tudng Chinh phii, cac bo trUclng, cac vien cua Chinh phu - va cac cd quan khac ciia Nha na6c c6 trach nhiem
cung cap t a i lieu can thiet ma dai bieu Quoc hoi yeu cau va tao dieu kien de dai bieu Quoc hoi lam nhiem v u dai bieu Nha n\idc bao dam k i n h phi hoat dong ciia dai bieu Quoc hoi
C a u h o i : NhiJCng cd quan ndo giup Quoc hoi, Uy ban Thudng vu Quoc hoi thitc hien cac nhiem vu phdp luat quy dinh?
T r a Ibv
Tham miiu giup Quoc hoi, U y ban Thiidng vu Quoc hoi va Chu tich, Pho Chu tich Quoc hoi nghien cilu, trien khai cac hoat dong theo quy dinh cua phap luat c6 V a n phong Quoc hoi Hoi dong dan toe, cac Uy ban, ban cua Quoc hoi
1 Van phong Quoc hoi
Van phong Quoc hoi la cd quan giup viec cua Quoc hoi, CO chiic nang nghien ciiu, tham miiu tong hdp va to chijtc phuc v u cac hoat dong cua Quoc hoi, U y ban Thiidng v u Quoc hoi, Chu tich
Hoi dong dan toe, cac Uy ban cua Quoc hoi, cac ban cua Uy ban ThUdng vu Quoc hoi
Van phong Quoc hoi diidc to chiic cac v u va cac ddn v i tUdng dUdng triic tiep giup viec Hoi dong dan toe, cac U y ban cua Quoc hoi, cac ban ciia Uy ban Thvfdng v u Quoc hoi, cac ddn v i phuc v u chung, bao chi Chti nhiem va cac Pho Chu nhiem Van phong Quoc hoi Uy ban Thifdng v u Quoc hoi bo nhiem, mien nhiem, each chiifc
Chii nhiem Van phong Quoc hoi la ngUdi diing dau Van phong Quoc hoi, chiu trach nhiem triidc Uy ban Thiidng v u Quoc hoi ve cong tac ciia Van phong Quoic hoi Bien che ciia Van phong Quoc hoi Uy ban ThUdng v u Quoc hoi quyet dinh
2 Cac c(f quan cua Quoc hoi Quoc hoi lap
Hoi dong dan toe; U y ban cac van de xa hoi; U y ban doi ngoai; U y ban Khoa hoc, cong nghe va M o i trUdng; U y ban K i n h te va Ngan sach; U y ban Phap luat; U y ban Quoc phong va A n ninh; U y ban V a n hoa, Qiao due, Thanh nien, Thieu nien va N h i dong
(6)quyet dinh Hoi dong va cac U y ban to chiic va boat dong theo nguyen tac tap t r u n g dan cbu, lam viec tbeo che tap the va quyet dinh theo da so
Hoi dong vd cac Uy ban c6 nhiJtng nhiem vu va quyin han chung nhiC sau:
1 Tham tra du an luat, d i i an phap lenh va cac dii an khac lien quan den van de thuoc chijtc nang, nhiem v u cua Hoi dong hoac Uy ban
2 Giam sat viec thUc hien luat, nghi quyet cua Quoc hoi, phap lenh, nghi quyet cua Uy ban ThUdng v u Quoc hoi thuoc linh viic cong tac cua Hoi dong hoac Uy ban; giam sat boat dong cua Chinh phu, cac bo, cd quan ngang bo viec thUc hien chiidng trinh, ke hoach phat trien kinh te, xa hoi mien nui, vung dong bao dan toe thieu so Tham gia y kien ve du thao cac van ban quy pham phap luat cua Chinh phii, Thti tiidng Chinh phu, bo tracing, t h i i trUcing cd quan ngang bo, Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien Kiem sat nhan dan toi cao; giam sat, van ban quy pham phap luat lien tich gii3a cac cd quan nha nu6c c6 tham quyen d trung Udng hoac giiia cd quan nha mldc c6 tham quyen v6i cd quan t r u n g \Jdng cua to chiic chinh t r i - xa hoi c6 lien quan den van de thuoc chiic nang cua Hoi dong hoac Uy ban va giam sat viec thUc hien cac van ban
4 Kien nghi v6i Quoc hoi, Uy ban ThiTdng vu Quoc hoi cac van de ve chinh sach cua Nha midc do'i vdi linh vUc boat dong cua m i n h ; cac van de lien quan den to chiic, boat dong cua cac cd quan
hiiu quan; kien nghi v6i Chinh phu, Thu tiidng Chinh phii, bo triicing, thii triidng cd quan ngang bo va cac cd quan khac ciia Nha niidc ci t r u n g Udng va dia phUdng ve nhiing van de lien quan den chinh sach, bien phap giai quyet cac van de thuoc linh vUc boat dong ciia Hoi dong hoac Uy ban
C a u hoi: Vai trb, nhiem vu cua hoi dong nhan dan cac cap dUcfc quy dinh nhil thendo?
I F T r a l d i :
1 Hien phap nam 1992 (Da dUdc siia doi, bo sung nam 2001) quy dinh: Hoi dong nhan dan Id cd quan quyen lUc nha niXdc d dia phiiOng (cac cap tinh, huyen, cd sd) dai dien cho y chi, nguyen vgng vd quyen lam chu cua nhan dan, nhan dan dia phUdng bdu ra, chiu trdch nhiem triidc nhan dan dia phiiOng vd cd quan nhd niCdc cap tren. Nhiem ky cua hoi dong nhan dan cac cap la nam
Luat To chiic Hoi dong nhan dan vd Uy ban nhan dan (nam 2003) quy dinh: Hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh nhiing chu trifdng, bien phap quan de phat buy tiem nang ciia dia phUdng, xay dung va phat trien dia phUdng ve k i n h te, xa hoi, cung CO quoc phong, an ninh, khong ngiing cai thien ddi song vat chat va t i n h than cua nhan dan dia phUdng, lam tron nghia vu ciia dia phUdng doi v6i ca na6c
(7)kiem sat nhan dan cung cap; giam sat viec thuc hien cac nghi quyet cua Hoi dong nhan dan; giam sat viec tuan theo phap luat cua cd quan nha nxldc, to chijtc k i n h te, to chiic xa hoi; ddn v i vu trang nhan dan va cua cong dan d dia phiidng
Hoi dong nhan dan chiu sU giam sat va hiidng d i n hoat dong cua Uy ban ThUdng vu Quoc hoi, chiu sU hu6ng d i n va kiem tra ctia Chinh phu viec thUc hien cac van ban cua cd quan nha nvidc cap tren theo quy dinh ctia Uy ban ThUdng vu Quoc hoi
Trong hoat dong cua minh, hoi dong nhan dan, ThiTdng trvic Hoi dong nhan dan, Uy ban nhan dan, cac ban cua Hoi dong nhan dan va dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan phoi hdp chat che v6i Ban Thufdng true Uy ban M a t tran To quoc va cac to ch\ic vien ctia M a t tran, cac to ehijfc xa hoi khac cham lo va bao ve Idi ich cua nhan dan, van dong nhan dan tham gia vao viec quan ly nha nUdc va thUe hien cac nghia vu doi v6i Nha nu6c
K h i quyet dinh nhiing van de thuoc nhiem vu, quyen han cua minh, Hoi dong nhan dan nghi quyet va giam sat viec thUc hien cac nghi quyet do; nhutng nghi quyet ve eae van de ma phap luat quy dinh thuoc quyen phe chuan cua cap tren thi tru6c k h i t h i hanh phai dUdc cap tren phe chuan Dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan cac cap dUdc bau theo ddn v i bau cii
2 Hoi dong nhan dan cac c&'p c6 ThUdng triic
vien thUdng trUc) Cac vien cua ThUdng trUc Hoi dong nhan dan va cac trUcfng ban ciia hoi dong nhan dan khong the dong thdi la vien Uy ban nhan dan cung cap Nghi quyet cua Hoi dong nhan dan phai dUdc qua nufa tong so dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan bieu quyet tan thanh, trijf trUdng hdp bai nhiem dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan (it nhat 2/3 tong so'dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan bieu quyet) 3 Tai ky hop dau tien sau k h i dUdc bau, Hoi dong nhan ddn bau:
a) Chu tich hoi dong nhan dan so' eac dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan theo sU gidi thieu cua chu toa ky hop;
b) Pho chu tich, uy vien thUdng trUc hoi dong nhan dan, trUcing ban va cac vien cac ban cua Hoi dong nhan dan tong so' cac dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan theo sU gidi thieu cua chu tich hoi dong nhan dan;
c) Chii tich uy ban nhan dan so' cac dai bieu cua hoi dong nhan dan theo sU gidi thieu cua chii tich hoi dong nhan dan;
d) Pho chu tich va cac vien khac cua Uy ban nhan dan theo sU gidi thieu cua chu tich Uy ban nhan dan;
d) T h u ky ky hop moi khoa hoi dong nhan dan theo sU gidi thieu cua chu toa ky hop
Dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan c6 quyen gidi thieu
(8)Kinh phi hoat dong cua Hoi dong nhan dan Hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh va ghi vao ngan sach dia phiidng theo quy dinh cua phap luat
C a u hoi: Dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan cdc cap
dMc bdu nhii the ndo vd c6 nhiJtng nhiem vu, quy in gi?
T r a Idi:
Dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan cdc cap Id ngiiai diidc bdu Idm dai bieu cua nhan dan d cdc cap chinh quyen tinh, thdnh trUc thugc trung i/dng; huyen, quan, thi xd, thdnh pho' trUc thugc tinh; xd, phiidng, thi tran, cit tri a tiing ddn vi bdu ci ra, vdi nhiem ky ndm nam
Dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan la ngiidi dai dien cho y chi, nguyen vong cua nhan dan dia phadng; phai Hen he chat che v6i cii t r i , chiu sU giam sat ciia cut t r i ; thUc hien che tiep xiic, bao cao v6i c\i t r i ve hoat dong cua minh va cua Hoi dong nhan dan, tra Idi nhijlng yeu cau, kien nghi cua cvL t r i ; xem xet, don doc giai quyet khieu nai, to' cao cua nhan dan
Dg.i bieu hgi dong nhan ddn c6 nhiem vu: Van dong nhan dan thuc hien phap luat, chinh sach cua Nha nu6c, nghi quyet cua Hoi dong nhan dan, dong vien nhan dan tham gia quan ly nha nxldc; tham gia day du cac phien hop, tham gia thao luan va bieu quyet cac van de thuoc nhiem vu, quyen han cua Hoi dong
Dg.i bieu hgi dong nhan ddn c6 quyen:
a) Chat van chu tich hoi dong nhan dan, chu tich va cac vien khac cua Uy ban nhan dan, chanh an Toa an nhan dan, vien triicing Vien kiem sat nhan dan va thu triidng cac cd quan thuoc Uy ban nhan dan; ngifdi bi chat van phai tra Idi tnJ6c Hoi dong nhan dan thdi gian luat dinh;
b) Kien nghi v6i cac cd quan nha nU6c cl dia phUdng; ngUdi phu trach cd quan c6 trach nhiem tiep dai bieu, xem xet, giai quyet kien nghi cua dai bieu
Uy ban nhan dan cac cap, cac cd quan, can bo, cong chijfc nha nxidc d dia phiidng, Uy ban M a t tran To quoc va cac to chiic vien ctia M a t tran c6 trach nhiem tao dieu kien thuan Idi, giiip d3 dai bieu hoat dong Trong thdi gian Hoi dong nhan dan hop, neu khong dUdc sU dong y cua chu toa ky hop t h i khong diJdc hit giQ dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan Neu v i pham phap qua tang hoac triJdng hdp khan cap ma dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan bi tam gifl t h i cd quan lenh tam gifl phai bao cao v6i chu toa ky hop Gixia hai ky hop Hoi dong nhan dan, neu cd quan nha nxidc c6 tham quyen lenh tam gixi dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan t h i phai thong bao cho chu tich hoi dong nhan dan va chii tich uy ban nhan dan cung cap
(9)dan cung cap xem xet va quyet dinh Trifdng hdp dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan v i pham sai lam, giam t i n nhiem ma hi cvi t r i bai nhiem t h i difdc tien hanh theo the thiic Uy ban ThUdng v u Quoc hoi quy dinh Neu Hoi dong nhan dan bai nhiem t h i viec bai nhiem phai dUdc 2/3 tdng so dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan bieu quyet tan K h i dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan bi toa an ket an va ban an da CO hieu luc phap luat t h i mat quyen dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan
C a u hoi: L d ccf quart hdnh chinh nha nitdc a dia phiicfng, Uy ban nhan dan dia phUcfng c6 nhvCng chvtc ndng, nhiem vu gi?
T r a Idi:
Uy ban nhan dan la cd quan chinh quyen nhan dan d Viet Nam, difdc lap ci cac cap xa, phiidng, thi tran; quan, huyen, t h i xa, trUc thuoc tinh; tinh, trUc thuoc trung Udng
L u a t To chiic hoi dong nhan dan va uy ban nhan dan quy dinh: Uy ban nhan dan la cd quan chap hanh cixa Hoi dong nhan dan, cd quan hanh chinh nha nxidc d dia phiJdng, chiu trach nhiem trU6c Hoi dong nhan dan cung cap va cd quan nha nxidc cap tren
t j y ban nhan dan chiu trach nhiem chap hanh Hien phap, luSt, cac van ban cua cd quan nha nadc cap tren va nghi quyet cua Hoi dong nhan dan Cling cftp, bao dam thuc hien chu triJdng, bien
phong, an ninh va thUc hien cac chinh sach khac tren dia ban Uy ban nhan dan thi/c hien chvCc nang quan ly nha nUdc d dia phiiOng, gop phdn bao dam sU chi dao, quan ly thong nhat bo may hdnh chinh nhd nUdc tit trung licfng tdi ccf sd
Uy ban nhan dan Hoi dong H f h a n dan cung cap bau ra, gom chu tich, chii tich va mot so' uy vien Chu tich uy ban nhan dan la dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan, khong giu! chiic v u qua hai nhiem ky hen tuc Cac vien khac cua U y ban nhan dan khong nhat thiet phai la dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan Ket qua bau cac vien cua Uy ban nhan dan phai diidc chu tich uy ban nhan dan cap tren trUc tiep phe chuan; ket qua bau cac vien cua Uy ban nhan dan cap t i n h phai dUdc T h u tu6ng Chinh phu phe chuan
Trong nhiem ky neu khuyet chu tich uy ban nhan dan t h i chu tich hoi dong nhan dan cung ca'p gicti thieu ngifdi C(ng c\i chu tich iiy ban nhan dan de Hoi dong nhan dan bau Ngifdi difdc bau giii chiic vu chii tich uy ban nhan dan nhiem ky khong nhat thiet la dai bieu hoi dong nhan dan
(10)cac k y hop H o i dong nhan dan, xay dUng de an t r i n h Hoi dong nhan dan xem xet, quyet dinh Uy ban nhan dan m6i thang hop i t nhat mot \in. Cac quyet dinh cua U y ban nhan dan phai diidc qua ntfa tong so t h a n h vien uy ban nhan dan bieu quyet tan
Uy ban nhdn dan thdo ludn tap the vd quyet dinh theo da so'cac van de sau ddy:
1 ChUdng trinh lam viec cua Uy ban nhan dan; Ke hoach phat trien k i n h te, xa hoi, du toan ngan sach, quyet toan ngan sach hang nam va quy d i i t r i i cua dia phiidng t r i n h Hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh
3 Ke hoach dau t\i, xay diing cac cong trinh trong diem d dia phifdng t r i n h Hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh
4 Ke hoach huy dong nhan lUc, t a i chinh giai quyet cac van de cap bach ciia dia phiidng t r i n h hoi dong nhan dan quyet dinh
5 Cac bien phap thUc hien nghi quyet cua hoi dong nhan dan ve k i n h te, xa hoi; bao cao cua Uy ban nhan dan triidc k h i t r i n h hoi dong nhan dan
6 De an lap m6i, sap nhap, giai the cac cd quan chuyen mon thuoc U y ban nhan dan va lap mdi, nhap, chia, dieu chinh dia gi6i hanh chinh cl dia phiidng
Chu tich U y ban nhan dan la ngiidi lanh dao va dieu hanh cong viec cua U y ban nhan dan; chu tich va tijfng vien uy ban chiu trach nhiem ca nhan ve phan cong cong viec ciia m i n h triicfc
hoi dong n h a n dan, U y ban n h a n dan cung cap v a
cung v6i cac t h a n h vien k h a c c h i u trach nhiem tap
the ve boat dong ciia U y b a n n h a n d a n tril6c hoi
dong n h a n d a n cap m i n h v a trudc cd quan n h a nii6c cap tren
C a u hoi: Ld can bo lanh dao chinh quyen nhdn ddn cac cap, chu tich Uy ban nhdn ddn dicac Hoi dong nhdn ddn cung cap lUa chon bdu cit nhiC the ndo vd CO nhUng nhiem vu gi?
T r a lofi:
Chu tich Uy ban nhdn ddn Id chiJCc danh can bo lanh dao chinh quyen nhdn ddn d cac cap: xa,
phUdng, t h i tran; huyen, quan, t h i x a , t h a n h true thuoc tinh; tinh, t h a n h trUc thuoc t r u n g Udng
Theo L u a t To chiic H o i dong n h a n d a n v a U y
ban n h a n d a n (2003), chii tich Uy b a n n h a n d a n
la ngifdi l a n h dao v a dieu h a n h cong viec c u a U y
ban n h a n dan, c h i u t r a c h n h i e m c a n h a n ve viec thUc hien n h i e m v u , quyen h a n dUdc giao, ciing
v6i tap the U y ban n h a n d a n c h i u trach n h i e m ve
hoat dong c u a U y b a n n h a n d a n trUdc H o i dong
n h a n d a n ciing cap v a irUdc cd quan n h a nifdc
cap tren
Chii tich Uy ban n h a n d a n l a dai bieu H o i dong
n h a n dan, Hoi dong n h a n d a n b a u r a theo sU
gioii thieu ciia chii tich H o i dong n h a n dan Ket
qua b a u c h u tich v a cac t h a n h vien k h a c ciia U y