Cdng trinh ve mdi trudng: NghTa trang, nghTa dja, bai rac (Vi tri, dien tich). He thdng nude thai, sd luong gieng khoan Unicet. T u van bien tap vj tri cac cdng trinh tren file ban d[r]
(1)KINH NGHIEM
TO CHQC QUY HOACH CHUNG
NONG THON MOI BBUI VAN BANC
Cong ty tu va'n quy hoach khSo sat thiei kg xay dung ThSi Binh
Cdng ty tu van quy hoach khao sat thiet ke xay dirng Thai Binh da dupe Tinh iiy ban chi dao xay dung md hinh ndng thdn mpi cua tinh giap: lap ndi dung - nhiem vu quy hpach ndng thdn mdi va lap dd an quy hpach chung xay dung ndng thdn mdi xa diem, dd cd xa Thanh Tan huyen Kien Xuang Trong qua trinh lap quy hoach chiing tdi y thirc rang, xay dung ndng thdn mdi thi ddi sdng ngudi dan d ndng thdn phai tang tir 1.5 Ian trd len Nhu vay phai thuc hien nam muc tieu: San xuat phat trien, ddi sdng sung tiic, dien mao sach se, thdn xa van minh va quan ly dan chu
Quy hpach ndng thdn mdi khac vol cac dd an quy hoach xay dung chuyen nganh Cac quy hoach chuyen nganh Nha nude dat hang tu van, Nha nude duyet va cdng bd, sau dd Nha nude td chirc thuc hien Trong dd, quy hoach ndng thdn mdi la ngudi dan tham gia dd an quy hoach sau dd chinh ngudi dan td chirc thuc hien va quan ly quy hoach, Nha nude ddng vai trd chi dao va ho trp
Tren ca sd 19 tieu chi xay dung ndng thdn mdi, cdng tac lap quy hoach chung thuc hien cac hang myc 11 tieu chi theo bd tieu chi qudc gia ndng thdn mdi va quy chuan, tieu chuan ky thuat ma cac Bd va Chinh phu da ban hanh
BLTOC 1: THU THAP S6 LIEU, DIEU TRAOANH GIA HIEN TRANG
(Thuc hien: nha tu van va ban chi dap cap xa)
1 Thu thap cac ban dd dja chinh, dja hinh cua xa va vung huyen, sau dd sd hda tao nen file ban dd, thu thap dd an quy hoach KTXH ciia huyen, cac du an da va dang chuan bi trien khai tren dja ban xa, cac du an ciia huyen va tinh cd lien quan den xa (nhu giao thdng, dien, thiiy Ipi)
2 Lap phieu dieu tra hien trang ve kinh te xa hdi eua xa:
+ Vj tri dja ly, dieu kien tu nhien, mdi lien he vung
-I- Dat dai (tdng dien tich dat, cac Ipai dat: Ndng nghiep, dat phi ndng nghiep, dat chuyen dung, dat chua sir dung)
-I- Dan sd, lao ddng (Tdng sd dan, phan Nam - NQ-, tdng sd lao ddng, sd lao ddng trpng cac nganh nghe, ty le tang dan sd tu nhien, tang cp hpc neu cd)
+ Kinh te; Ca cau kinh te gdm trcng trpt, chan nudi, thuy san, djch vu, tieu thii cdng nghiep
Chi sd phat trien kinh te: Binh quan thu nhap trieu ddng tren mpt ha, tren dau ngudi
-I- Hien trang ve viing san xuat va ky thuat tang cua viing san xuat:
- Ndng nghiep; Vi tri canh ddng, sd lupng chp trdng trpt, chan nudi, thuy san, cay cdng nghiep, lam nghiep
- Cdng nghiep, tieu thu cdng nghiep, lang nghe, djch vu thupng mai (vj tri sd lupng dat, dien tich nha xuong, thiet bj, xe van tai)
- Ky thuat tang: He thdng sdng tudi
(2)^ V A N DE QUAN TAM
tieu, tram bom, cdng dap, kenh m u p n g cap , ,
+ Hien trang ve diem dan c u : Lieh sir hinh cac diem dan c u (ed may diem dan, ed trai le hay khdng) sd hd, sd nhan khau cac diem dan c u
+ Hien trang cac cdng trinh tang xa hdi: (Dieu tra rd ve dat dai, dien tich nha da xay dung)
Hanh chinh s u nghiep: Tru s d : UBND, HTX ndng nghiep, Djch vu
Giao due: Nha tre, tieu hoc, trung hoc c a s d (dien tich dat hien cd, sd giao vien, sd hoc sinh)
Y te: Tram y te (Dien tich dat, dien tich nha, giudng benh, bac sy, y sy)
Thdng tin lien lac: Buu dien (sd dien thoai, vung phu sdng, mang Internet), phat (ed day khdng day)
Van hoa the thao: Dien tich dat, dien tich eae cdng trinh San the thao, nha van hoa trung tam, san the thao, nha van boa d eae thdn, khu du Ijch sinh thai, cdng vien hd boi
Van boa tam linh: (dien tich dat, dien tich cac cdng trinh)
Cae tdn giao da ed xa, dinh, ehua, nha thd, nha t h d ddng ho, di tich ijch sir da cdng nhan, di tich dan gian, den dai liet sy
Cac cdng trinh ky thuat tang (Oudng day va tram bien ap dien, giao thdng cua tinh, huyen di qua, giao thdng xa, xdm (Neu rd cdng s u i t , chieu dai, cap d u d n g )
Giao thdng ndi ddng, he thdng cap nude, thoat nude
Cdng trinh ve mdi trudng: NghTa trang, nghTa dja, bai rac (Vi tri, dien tich)
He thdng nude thai, sd luong gieng khoan Unicet
3 H u d n g d i n can bd xa each dieu tra va vao sd lieu
4 Bien tap sd lieu: Tren co s d sd lieu dieu tra d u o c chu tjeh xa ky xac nhan T u van bien tap vj tri cac cdng trinh tren file ban dd
5 Td chirc di thuc dja: Ddi chieu sd lieu ban dd vdi thuc te T u van cir can bd chuyen nganh xudng xa di khao sat thuc te Lam viec cu the vdi Bi t h u xdm trudng, can bd dja chinh ndng nghiep van hoa xa de thdng nhat eae sd lieu hien trang lam viec cd bien ban xac nhan
" Danh gia hien trang: Tren c o s d sd lieu thu thap, danh gia hien trang ndng nghiep ndng thdn va hien trang cac cdng trinh tang xa hdi, ky thuat lang theo tieu chi,
cai gi duoc, cai gi can bd sung, cai gi can lam mdi
6 Lap nhiem vu quy hoach: Tren c o s d sd lieu ve d i t dai, dan sd, lao dpng, kinh te xa hpi eiia xa, ddi chieu vdi bd tieu ehi, sd tay hudng d i n , cac quy chuan, tieu chuan, lap nhiem vu quy hoach trinh UBND huyen phe duyet
BU-OC 2: NGHIEN CUU LAP o6 AN QUY HOACH CHUNG XA NONG THON MOI
(Thuc hien; Nha t u van) A/ Ndi dung quy hoach:
1 Quy hoach san xuat: Quy hoach vung san xuat: Trdng trpt: Quy md tir 30 trd len, trdng hai vu Itia va cay vy ddng, trdng cay mau, cay cdng nghiep, lam nghiep)
+ Chan nudi: Khong lam gia trai, lam
trang trai, nudi gia cam, gia siic quy mo t u trd len
+ Nudi trdng thuy san: Tuy theo viing nude ngot, man, lp, lua ehpn nudi Dien tich tan dung ao hd xen ke dan c u Khi nudi tap trung thi quy md ttr 50 trd len
+ Quy hoach cdng thuong: Quy hoach cum, diem cdng nghiep lang nghe
Oiem djch vu thuong mai: Ben xe tTnh, ben xe ddng, cung cap xang dau, phu tung sira chua Dat eho doanh nghiep ve xay dung diem ban hang kich cau tieu diing, binh on gia, thu mua, tieu thu san pham ndng nghiep Chp dan sinh (Mdi xa cd chp de dan trap dpi hang ngay)
2 Quy hpach xay dung: Quy hoach diem dan c u ndng thdn Xac dinh xa cd bao nhieu diem dan c u , cd di chuyen dan d cac trai le vao khdng, ed m d rdng khu dan c u cQ, cd hinh khu dan c u mdi khdng (dua vap viec tang dan sd t u nhien, d u dean tang c p hpc va tieu chuan d i t tren d i u ngudi de tinh dien tich diem dan cu)
Xac djnh dien tich khu trung tam xa nam d cum dan c u nao, can m d rdng hay di chuyen, quy hcach cac cdng trinh tang xa hdi cua xa tai khu trung tam va tai cac diem dan c u
3 Quy hpach s u dyng dat: Tren C P S P cac quy beach tren, phan leal dat dai (dat ndng nghiep, dat cdng nghiep, dat khai khoang, d i t lam nghiep, dat chuyen diing, dat xay dung khac) phan ky xay dung s u dung dat dai, len ban can ddi dat dai, ke hoach sir dung dat
B/Quy hoach cac cdng trinh tang xa hdi, ky thuat tang, mdi trudng n i m cac dd an quy hoach tren
-I- Cac cdng trinh tang xa hdi;
- Cdng trinh hanh chinh s u nghiep: Tni s d UBND, Hoi ddng nhan dan, Dang uy (cb hoi trudng hpp t u 200 - 300 ehd va theo sd dan) Try s d HTX ndng nghiep, tin dung, ngan hang, bao hiem
- Buu dien (Cot phat song dien thoai co dinh, Internet)
- Phat (Cd day, khdng day) - Giao due (Mam non, tieu hoc, trung hoc c a sd)
- Y t e ; T r a m y t e x a
- Van hoa the thao: San the thao va nha van hoa khu trung tam San the thao va nha van hoa d cac thdn Cdng vien cay xanh, hb boi d khu trung tam, khu du Ijch sinh thai
- Van hoa tam linh: Dinh, den, chija, nhi thd thien chiia, nha t h d cac ddng hp, di tich danh nhan ( d u o c xep hang, hoac dan gian) Nha bia t u d n g niem liet sy hoac nghTa trang liet sy, cd sira chua, m d rdng, nang cap,
+ Cac cdng trinh ky thuat hating; •Ky thuat t i n g phuc vu cho dan sinh: - Giao thdng; Qudc Id, tinh Id, huyen 16, d u d n g tryc xa, d u d n g thdn, dudng ngo
- Cap dien: O u d n g day va tram, cap dien dan sinh, chieu sang cdng cpng, cap dien chp san xuat cdng nghiep, tieu thii ccng nghiep, lang nghe chp san xuat nong nghiep, nudi trdng thuy san
- C i p n u d e : Xay dung tram, dudng ong c i p n u d e eho mpt xa hpac mpt vting lien xa
Ky thuat tang phuc vu cho san x u i t
Chp ndng nghiep: He thdng song t u d i , sdng tieu (Lien quan den viing huyen)
- He thdng cac tram bom (Chuyen true dirng), tinh cdng s u i t tudi tieu va viing phuc vu
- He thdng cdng dap, giu nude, dieu tiet nude
- He thdng kenh t u d i , tieu: Cap 1,2,3 - He thdng giao thdng ndi ddng ket noi vdi giao thdng dan c u
- B d viing; Khoang each ttr 500m den 800m, mat d u d n g rdng 3,5m, ket hop kenh t u d i , tieu, xe tai tan chay theo h u d n g mdt chieu khoang 200 - 30Cm co diem tranh
- B d thu-a: Khoang each 100m cd mpt b d , cir hai b d thi cd mpt b d ket hpp kenh t u d i tieu
+ Quy hpach mdi trudng;
(3)- NghTa trang: Mdi xa cd tu- hai den ba nghTa trang Phan khu tang, cat tang, nghTa trang hien tai khdng quy hoach thi ddng cira trdng xay xanh
- Ve sinh cdng cdng; Tai khu trung tam va khu ddng ngudi quy hpach dat de xay dung nha ve sinh cdng cdng
- Nude thai: Tai cac diem cdng nghiep, lang nghe, khu thuong mai dich vy, chp, tram y te phai xCr ly tai cho, dat yeu cau thi cho chay he thdng kenh tieu chung Tai cae nha dan trpng diem dan cu thi mdi hd xay dung nha ve sinh hai ngan hay tu hpal, xay dung nha tam, nude thai sinh hpat duoc dp chung he thdng kenh Gitr nguyen he thdng ao hd trpng cac diem dan cu cu (khdng dan dan bang viec lap ao ho) Lam he thdng cap nude va thoat nude glua ap hp vdi he thdng kenh mupng thuy loi
Khi lam quy hoach nhu cac ndi dung neu tren, phai thep bd tieu ehi qudc gia ndng thdn mdi va quy chuan, tieu chuan ky thuat ma cac bd va Chinh phii da ban hanh Thee sd tay hudng d i n xay dung ndng thdn mdi cap xa cua Bd ndng nghiep va phat trien ndng thdn
C/Tinh tdng vdn dau tu va phan ky dau tu;
Tinh tpng sd vdn can phai dau tu thep phuang an quy hpach da chon
Phan ky dau tu, lira chon lap du an yeu tien thuc hien theo giai doan den 2015 va 2020
Trudc mat uu tien cho san xuat nhu: xay dyng viing san xuat tap trung quy md Idn de cd nang suit cao, hieu qua, song song phai chuyen djch co cau lao ddng ndng nghiep
Ngudn vdn dau tu: Tren ca sd quyet dinh 800/QO - TTg 4/6/2010 ciia Chinh phu, ngudn vdn ngan sach Nha nude Idng ghep cac chuang trinh myc tieu, ngudn vdn ciia cac doanh nghiep dau tu vao ndng thdn va ngudn vdn dan ddng gdp
BLTOC 3: LAY Y KIEN THAM GIA VA PHE DUYET DO AN QUY HOACH
(Thuc hien; Nha tu van, ngudi dan, ban chi dao cap xa, huyen)
- Phuang an quy hoach tu van lap, dupe lay y kien tham gia cua Ban chi dao xay dung ndng thdn mdi xa vdi cac phan: Dang uy, UBND, Ban chu nhiem HTX ndng nghiep, cac ban nganh xa, bi thu, trudng cac thdn, cac can bd chuyen traeh nhu dja chinh, thuy ndng, xay dung, van hoa Tren co sd tap hop cac y kien.tu van quy hoach dua vao tieu chi, tieu chuan de chinh sira
- Tu van bao cao dd an da chinh sira trudc dang bd, cac ban nganh ciia xa cd
su tham gia ciia ban chi dao xay dung ndng thdn mdi cap huyen, cac phdng ndng nghiep, cdng thuong huyen de tham gia Phan rat quan trpng vi huyen chp y kien vap dp an va thdng bao su ket ndi glQ-a cac du an cLia huyen va cac du an ma cac xa Ian can dang thuc hien
- Tu van chinh sira dd an, thdng qua ban chi dap xay dung ndng thdn mdi cap xa, de lai dp an tai xa Xa td chirc bap cap dd an va xin y kien nhan dan tai cae then Khi xin y kien tham gia cua nhan dan trpng thdn, phai lap bien ban tap hop cac y kien, girl lai cho tu van nghien ciru chinh sira, hoan chinh dd an va thuyet minh bao cap
- Chii tjch UBND xa ky ban ve, hd sp lam bd girl ve ban ehi dao xay dung ndng thdn mdi huyen
UBND huyen cd cdng van xin thda thuan vdi hai Sd Xay dung, Sd Ndng nghiep va Phat trien ndng thdn Sau cd thoa thuan tu van chinh su-a hoan thien hd so 08 bd UBND huyen quyet dinh phe duyet Hd SP dupe gu-i tai Sd xay dung, Sd Ndng nghiep va Phat trien ndng thdn, Sd Tai nguyen mdi trupng, UBND huyen va xa