pronunciation Listen and repeat /nt/ /nd/ /n0/ /ns/ /nz/ went end month chance phones rent remind seventh Florence learns tenant warned tenth glance Barnes didn’t friend thirdteenth tense tonnes Grammar and vocabulary 1. could/ be able to: Eg: - He was an athlete , so he could run fast? - His leg was hurt but he was able to run fast ? • Structures: S + could + V( bare inf) S + was/ were able to + V (bare inf) * uses: => Could: diễn tả 1 khả năng chung trong quá khứ. => was/ were able to: ̃ ̉ ̀ đ ̣ ̉ ̉ ứ 1, It took them a long time but they _________________find his house . 2, Sue was a good student so she __________________pass the exam easily. 3, It was too dark in the room. I ____________________ see anything . 4, I wanted to buy some tomatoes. The first shop I went to didn't have any but I____________________ get some in the next shop. 5, My grandfather was a professor He____________________help me do those difficult exercises. 6, I had forgotten to bring my camera so I_______________________ take any photographs. was able to could couldn’t /wasn’t able to could were able to couldn't/wasn't able to Exercise 1: Complete the sentences, using could, couldn't or was (not)/ were(not) able to. 2. Tag questions: Eg: It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? You haven’t done your homework, have you? => Structure: khẳng định, phủ định ? phủ định , khẳng định ? - Let’s + V(bare), shall we ? - (Please +) V(bare) , will you ? (câu mệnh lệnh) - I am ……, aren’t I ? - This / That (is ……), (isn’t) it ? - These / Those (are ……), (aren’t) they ? - There is / are ……, isn’t / aren’t there ? - Nobody / No one + V(khẳng định) …, auxi / modal ẳ đ ̣ they ? - Everthing/something/anything . , .it? - Everybody/ everyone/ someone/ ., they? - S + never / rarely / seldom / no longer…,VERB (khẳng định(+) + S ? Special Cases Exercise 2: Read the situation and write a sentence with a tag question. In each situation you are asking your friend to agree with you. 1. You're with a friend outside a restaurant. You're looking at the prices, which are very high.What do you say?(expensive). _______________________________________________________ 2. You've just come out of the ciname with a friend. You really enjoyed the film. What do you say to your friend?(great). _______________________________________________________ 3. You and a friend are listening to a woman singing. You like her voice very much. What do you say to your friend?(a lovely voice). _______________________________________________________ 4. You're trying on a jacket. You look in the mirror and you don't like what you see. What do you say to your friend?(not/ look/ very good) _______________________________________________________ 5. Your friend's hair is much shorter than when you last met. What do you say to her/ him?(have/ your hair/ cut). _______________________________________________________ It is (very) expensive, isn’t it? The film / It was great, wasn’t it? She has a lovely voice, doesn’t she? It doesn’t look very good, doesn’t it? You have had your hair cut, haven’t you?