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Unit 9. The post office

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Meänh ñeà quan heä khoâng xaùc ñònh laø meänh ñeà cung caáp theâm thoâng tin veà moät ngöôøi, moät vaät hoaëc moät söï vieäc ñaõ ñöôïc xaùc ñònh..  Ñaïi töø quan heä ñöôïc xaùc ñònh.[r]

(1)

CF111a CF 111

Date: ngày tháng

Time: phút ~ phút Name:

UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE C Non _defining relative clause

(Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)

Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định mệnh đề cung cấp thêm thông tin người, vật hoặc một việc xác định.

Đại từ quan hệ xác định

Subject Object Possessive

For persons Who Whom Whose

For things Which Which Whose/ of which

My uncle, who had been driving all day, suggested

stopping at the next town.

Mary, whose children are at school all day, is

trying to get a job.

Lưu ý:

_ Có dấu phẩy mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định mệnh đề chính.

(2)

CF111b

Choose the best answer

1 Peter, _ I played tennis with on Sundays, was stronger than me

a whom b who c whose d which

2 This is George, _ class you will be taking

a whose b who c that d whom

3 I passed the letter to Peter, _ was sitting beside me

a which b that c whose d who

4 These books, _ you can get at any book shop, will give you all the information you need

a that b whom c which d who

5 That building, _ was destroyed in the fire, is now being rebuilt

a who b that c which d b and c

6 John, _ I met yesterday, is very kind

a who b whose c whom d a and c

7 This bus, _ I catch stops outside the university

a which b that c Þ d where

8 Regina, _ you have never met before, is a genius in painting

(3)

CF112a CF 112 Join the sentence, using “who, whom, whose or which”

_ Peter is studying French and German He has never been to Germany.

Peter, who is studying French and German, has

never been to Germany.

1 I’ll be staying with Ann Her mother is one of the best singers in this city

I’ll be staying with Ann, whose _ Michael Wood is visiting us for a few days next

week You met him last year

Michael Wood, whom _ We are moving to Paris It is very famous

We are moving to Paris, which _ Fouts has studied the behavior of the animals

He taught Math

Fouts, who _ Bill lent me some money He is a good doctor Bill, who _ Oxford is often crowded in the summer It

attracts many tourists

(4)

CF112b

7 This machine is still working perfectly I have looked after it for ten years

This machine, which

This house was built twenty years ago Its

windows were all broken

This house, whose

She lent me this book It is very bad

She lent me this book, which

10 John works as a tourist guide He can speak

French and Italian

 John, who

11 Jack is one of my closest friends I have known

him for a very long time

 Jack, whom

_ 12 Sheila is away from home a lot Her job

involves a lot of traveling

 Sheila, whose _ _

(5)

Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ We’ve all met Mr John, whom is visiting us for

A B C

a couple of days. D

caâu B: who

1 I’m going to stay with John, whom father has just A B C D gone away

2 John’s father, that you met yesterday, has never A B C been to Da Lat before

D

3 David, who is one of my oldest friends, just went

A B C D

to live in Canada

4 Aunt Joan, that is a bit deaf, didn’t hear the A B C D

phone

(6)

CF113b

Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings, using relative pronouns

_ John likes my house It is very nice.

John likes my house, which is very nice.

1 Professor Johnson is going to visit the university next week I have admired him

Professor Johnson, _ Quang has sold the car He plans to go abroad for

his study

Quang, Dr Ruwan has to all his own typing His

secretary resigned two weeks ago

Dr Ruwan _ That man is a kind man He has just lent me his

umbrella

That man Ann isn’t here I need to see her

Ann, Natalie is very friendly She is a friend of Emma Natalie, _

(7)

7 Mr Mark is unhappy about the plans for the new dam The stream flows across his farm

Mr Mark The earth is the third planet from the sun It is

the fifth largest planet in the solar system

The earth I met Bill’s mother She works at the university

I met Bill’s mother 10 We are moving to Manchester Manchester is

in the North West

We are moving to Manchester _ 11 The man is a computer expert You were

talking to him

The man 12 The postcard was from Harriet It came this

morning

The postcard _ CF114b

(8)

Complete the paragraph with the suitable words from the box

(Hồn thành đoạn văn cách điền từ thích hợp trong khung)

relatives from sent

useful transferring living

less quickly

Express Money Transfer

Just imagine your relatives are (1) over one thousand kilometers away (2) you and you want to send them some money (3) This speedy and secure service for (4) money can be (5) The money will be (6) to your (7) in (8) than 24 hours

(9)

CF115a CF 115 Rewrite the following sentence without changing their original meaning

_ They said to me: “If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you”

They told me if it didn’t rain, they would go out

with me.

1 John has just gone on business I want to see him

John, whom

2 “If I had much money, I would buy a large house”

She said that

3 Unless you went to the party, she would feel sad

If

4 Bill is very rich His house is the most beautiful in this area

Bill, whose _

5 The boy is now in hospital He was hurt in the accident

The boy that

6 “I’m sorry I made a lot of mistakes”

(10)

CF115b

Choose the best answer

1 Regina, daughter you have ever met before, has just moved to United States

a who b whom c that d whose

2 My uncle, you met yesterday, is a lawyer

a who b whom c that d a and c

3 John, has just passed the final exam, is going to the USA for his study

a who b whom c that d whose

4 John, _ you saw at the party last night, will fly to the New York next week

a which b that c who d whom

5 The Titanic, sank in 1922, was very large

a that b who c which d whose

6 My jacket was bought in this shop sleeves are too long

a who b which c whose d whom

7 This speedy and secure service for transferring money can be useful

(11)

CF116a CF 116

Date: ngày tháng

Time: phút ~ phút

Name:

UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE D The comparisons between

“defining relative” and “non-defining relative” (so sánh mệnh đề quan hệ xác định không xác định)

Defining relative Non-defining relative a.-Who: subject, object

-Whom: object

* Trong trường hợp “who” thay

cho “whom” để làm

object

- The man who met you (S)

yesterday is my father. - The man who / whom

(O)

met you yesterday is my father.

a -Who: subject -Whom: object

* Trong trường hợp “who” thay cho “whom” để làm

object

- John, who met you (S)

yesterday, is my father. - John, whom you met

(O)

(12)

CF116b

Join the sentence, using “who”, “whom”

_ The nurse is very helpful She always looks after patients well.

The nurse who always looks after patients well is

very helpful.

1 The teacher is very famous I visited him last night

The teacher

2 John asked me for some money yesterday You hate him very much

John, _

3 The man felt furious He failed the driving test

The man

4 Mary felt ashamed She didn’t pass the final exam last year

Mary, _

5 The man answered the phone He told me you were away

The man _ I don’t know the name of the woman I met her

last Sunday

(13)

CF117a CF 117 Defining relative Non-defining relative b _ Tiền từ (từ đứng

trước đại từ quan hệ) thường danh từ chung chung

(a girl, a man …)

 Khơng có dấu phẩy tiền từ đại từ quan hệ

_ The man who found the thief is my brother.

b _ Tiền từ thường danh từ riêng (Mary, John…) có sở hữu tính từ (my, his, her…), thị từ (this, that…)

 Có dấu phẩy tiền từ đại từ quan hệ

_ Bill, who found the thief, is a security guard. Join the sentence, using “who”, “whom”

_ My uncle is very kind Everyone likes him.

My uncle, whom everyone likes, is very kind.

1 I met Jane’s brother He works in the bank

 _

2 The woman works at the university I saw her in the bank yesterday

 _

3 I will go out with Daisy She is my best friend

(14)

CF117b

Defining relative Non-defining relative c Có thể dùng “that

thay theá cho “who,

whom, which

_ The girl who / that is studying English in the room is nice.

c Không dùng “that” thay theá cho “who,

whom, which

_ That girl, who is

studying English in the room, is nice.

Choose the best answer

1 This adult, I teach English, is eager to learn

a who b whom c that d all are correct

2 The adult I teach English is eager to learn

a who b whom c that d all are correct

3 The worker I employed last year was very hard

a who b whom c whose d a and b

4 David, I employed last year, was very hard

a who b whom c whose d a and b

5 Oxford, attracts many tourists, is often crowded

(15)

CF118a CF upload.123doc.net

Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words

_ The test was difficult I didn’t finish it.

The test which I didn’t finish was difficult.

1 The man works very hard I admire him very much

The man that _

2 Nga has just examined me She is a good doctor

Nga, who

3 Lan has just gone abroad I met her last week

Lan, whom _

4 Bill is a good professor His house is nice

Bill, whose _

5 Mary’s car is economical I borrowed it yesterday

Mary’s car, which _

6 The farmer is very good He is talking to me

The farmer who _

(16)

CF118b

Join the sentences, using “who, whom, whose or which”

_ Hoa has nice hair She went to my party last night

Hoa, who went to my party last night, has nice

hair.

1 John has a beautiful daughter I lent him some money

 _

2 Jane works at the university She visited me last night

 _

3 This house is beautiful I bought it last year

 _

4 The doctor is very active His son is my classmate

 _

5 The woman has just gone abroad You met her last night

 _

6 The girl is very polite She lent me her car

 _

7 Bill Gate is a billionaire He is the president of Microsoft Company

(17)

CF119a CF 119 Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ If you work hard, you would be successful in

A B C anything that you

D

caâu B: will be

1 My uncle, who you met yesterday, is a lawyer

A B C D

2 She said that she will fly to Tokyo the following

A B C D

day

3 Dr Harder, that is the professor for this class,

A

will be absent this week because of illness

B C D

4 “What would you say if someone stepped on

A B C

your feet?” he said me D

5 The woman whom wants to see me has just

A B C

(18)

CF119b

Put the verb in brackets in the correct form _ What (happen) was happening when they arrived. If you had asked me, I (lend) _ you

some money

2 What would you if you (be) _ a billionaire?

3 I’m sure that they will understand if he (explain) _ the situation to them Have you finished (write) _ your

composition yet?

5 Let’s me (introduce) _ you reputable university

6 They (already/ reach) _ a decision She (not, like) _ drinking coffee in

the morning

8 They (not, meet) _ John yesterday The woman who (sit) _ by the

window right now is my sister

10 While I (go) _ along the street, I saw Tom last night

11 In England the sun (not / shine) _ everyday

(19)

CF120a CF 120 Choose the best answer

1 Mark Twain is an author I like best

a his books b that books

c the books of whom d whose books

2.The problem never occurred

a I had expected it

b which I had expected c that I had expected it d who I had expected

3 Fred, you met yesterday, is a good teacher

a who b whom c that d all are correct

4 My grandmother, 75 years old, enjoys hill walking

a who is b that is c, who is d, that is

5 The boy I invited to the party last night is a good student

a who b whom c that d all are correct

6 If he harder, he would have passed the exam

a studied b studies

c had studied d has studied

7 Don’t let your child with matches

(20)

CF120b

Fill in each blank with a suitable word

Hoa Binh post office, _(1) _ is equipped with advanced _(2) _, has a spacious and pleasant front office It offers _(3) _best services with a well-trained stuff _(4) _ are always thoughtful and courteous _(5) _

customers

Besides the ordinary telephone call service, it provides the Messenger Call Service, _(6) _

helps you _(7) _the recipient _(8) _ the

time and place to receive the call

1 a which b that c it d who

2 a technological b technology

c technologically d tech

3 a the b a c an d Þ

4 a which b whom c they d who

5 a of b for c to d on

6 a who b that c which d b and c

7 a to notify b notify

c notifying d a and b

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