Tốt nghiệp Anh văn 2010 số 13

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Tốt nghiệp Anh văn 2010 số 13

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The line attached to the nose of the kite pulls it into the wind, thus creating the necessary angle for the lift force.. If the kite's construction and the angle of the air stream are [r]

(1)

ĐỀ ÔN TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG MÔN TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ THAM KHẢO

ĐỀ SỐ 13

I PRONUNCIATION AND STRESS

A Which word is stressed differently from the others?

1 A millennium B disappointed C investigate D department

2 A hospital B evidence C computer D newspaper

3 A criminal B employee C pioneer D volunteer

4 A someone B guilty C sentence D success

5 A diamond B uniform C robbery D suspicion

B Which underlined part is pronounced differently?

6 A could B would C tourist D rough

7 A situation B detective C investigate D witness

8 A informal B problem C college D probably

9 A family B advertise C cartoonist D banister

10 A advise B finish C design D child

II GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) that best completes each sentence. 11 Would you mind if I had you Peter off at the airport tomorrow?

A seen B seeing C see D to see

12 He _ cautiously into the room

A stepped B wandered C strolled D headed

13 Police have brought a charge of dangerous driving _ the man

A for B against C on D of

14 His son will go to school this fall

A five – year old B five – yeared old C five years old D five years’ old 15 She admitted _ the money from her employers

A robbing B stealing C burgling D mugging

16 Why don’t you _ for coffee some time?

A drop around B drop in C drop by D all are correct

17 I don’t care you go or not

A where B when C why D whether

18 Greg _ slowly toward her, smiling

A moved B walked C wandered D strolled

19 He was casually dressed _ jeans and a T-shirt

A with B by C in D none of them

20 Jane to the hospital yesterday but nobody took her there

A could go B would go C should have gone D must have gone

21 The tomb had been _ of its treasures

A robbed B stole C burgled D mugged

22 Sally is me _ for the weekend

A putting … up B giving … up C letting … up D making … up 23 He’d just finished doing his homework when you arrived, ?

A hadn’t he B didn’t he C wasn’t he D wouldn’t he

24 The thief was _ to six months’ imprisonment

A charged B accused C fined D sentenced

25 We haven’t found a cure yet – but we are the right track

A in B on C under D along

26 Kim had forgotten to his watch _

A put … up B put … on C put … off D put … out

27 We need to work _ the total cost of the project

A in B out C on D off

28 “Mark wasn’t there last night How about you?” “No, ”

A I wasn’t either B either was I C I wasn’t so D neither I was

29 I’m depending on you to help me Please don’t me _

A put up me B put me up C give up me D give me up

(2)

A to postpone B to be postponed C be postponed D postponed 31 The necklace is interesting but not very _

A priceless B valuable C invaluable D all are correct

32 you run quickly you are likely to be late

A When B Unless C Since D Because

33 “Why didn’t you attend the concert?” “I would have gone if I time.”

A have had B have C would have D had had

34 He said, “I won’t it next week.”

A He said I wouldn’t it next week B He said I wouldn’t it the following week C He said he wouldn’t it the following week D He said he won’t it next week

35 It was _ they were there

A at times B at the time C at a time D all the time

36 When they got back from their holiday, they found that their house had been _

A robbed B stole C burgled D hacked

37 My friend predicted receive a lot of praise for my work

A that I would B that I C what I would D what I

38 He was caught _ by a store detective

A blackmailing B burglarizing C shoplifting D hacking

39 You would not be able to this exercise if your English _ good

A is not B was not C were not D hadn’t been

40 Will you keep _ on things here until I get back?

A an eye B eyes C your eyes D the eye

41 Oh, I’m too sleepy to study

Well, if you _ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy

A didn’t watch B wouldn’t have watched C haven’t watched D hadn’t watched 42 Tracey is _ a simple black T-shirt

A wearing B putting on C both of them D none of them

43.You _ more careful Then you could have avoided this accident

A should be B must be C should have been D would be

44 We’ve applied a charitable organization a grant for the project

A.Ø – for B for – Ø C to – for D for – to

45 The army, _ by the capable general, won the battle easily

A led B lead C leading D leads

B Identify one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.

46 Families who are enough fortunate to own a historic home may be able to get restoration funds from the government

A B C D

47 The first things a new international student must include renting an

A B

apartment, registering for classes, and to get to know the city C D

48 When parents allow his children to spend many hours watching television,the children are not likely to be physically fit A B C D 49 Christianity has become a worldwide religion since it has begun almost two thousand years ago

A B C D

50 As the population of Africa continues to grow, animals will continue to lose theirs natural habitat A B C D

51 Actually, by the time Columbus arrived to America in 1492, other Europeans had already reached the New World

A B C D

52 The most Americans were killed in World War II than in any other war since the birth of the nation

A B C D

53 Antartica, which is largely covered by ice, receive hardly any rainfall

A B C D

54 Jessica is only an amateur, but she sings sweeter than most professionals

A B C D

55 Mrs Adams was surprising that her son and his friend had gone to the mountains to ski

A B C D

III CLOZE PASSAGE

Read the following passage and then choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best completes each blank

(3)

countless victims of pneumonia and other dangerous infectious diseases Vaccines prevent attacks by such diseases as (59) , polio, and smallpox The use of these and many other drugs (60) helped millions of people live longer, healthier lives than would (61) have been possible.

Almost all our most important drugs, however, were unknown before the 1900’s For example, the sulfa drugs and antibiotics did not come into use (62) the late 1930’s and early 1940’s Before that time, about 25 percent of all pneumonia victims in the United States died of the disease The new drugs quickly reduced the (63) rate from pneumonia to less than percent Polio vaccine was introduced in 1955 At that time, polio struck about 30,000 to 50,000 Americans each year

(64) 1960, the use of the vaccine has reduced the number of new polio cases to about 3,000 a year In 1900, most Americans did not live (65) the age of 47 Today, Americans live an average of more than 70 years, in great part because of the use of modern drugs.

56 A medical B medicine C health D medic

57 A solve B settle C ruin D treat

58 A germ-killing B helping C saving D rescuing

59 A AIDS B measles C influenza D hiccups

60 A would have B have C has D did

61 A only B even C also D otherwise

62 A until B to C onto D upon

63 A end B ruin C death D termination

64 A About B By C To D Prior

65 A past B passing C well D through

IV COMPREHENSION READING

Read the following passage For questions 66 /70, you are to choose one best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question.

In 1752, Benjamin Franklin made his textbook experiment with a brass key and a silk kite that he flew in a

thunderstorm to prove that lightning and electricity are the same thing In 1920, a kite-flying championship for families and individuals was held in London These two seemingly unrelated events underscore the fact that kites can be flown for both pleasure and scientific purposes For example, in the 1800s weather bureaus flew kites to record temperature and humidity at certain altitudes On one occasion, ten kites were strung together and flown at a height of four miles to lift men and carry cameras aloft

The kite's ability to fly depends on its construction and the way that its line is attached The familiar diamond - shaped kite flies when its covered face is aligned against the wind flow The line attached to the nose of the kite pulls it into the wind, thus creating the necessary angle for the lift force If the kite's construction and the angle of the air stream are correct, the kite will encounter greater pressure against its face and lower pressure against its back The difference in the pressure creates a lift that causes the kite to rise until it hangs level from its bridle Its angle against the wind should be sufficiently large or small to create maximum lift to overcome both drag and gravity The towing point to which the line is attached is important because it sets the kite's angle relative to the airflow Although the kite must be headed up and into the wind with a velocity of to 20 miles per hour, it can maintain its position through a tail, a rudder, a keel, vents, or tassels.

66 What is the main topic of the passage?

A How kites can be used B Why kites are flown

C What parts kites consist of D What makes kites stay up in the air

67 According to the passage, the kite flies when its nose is

A pointed away from the ground B pointed into the wind flow

C pointed to the ground D pointed downwards

68 What is the necessary condition for the kites to fly?

A The kite must be sufficiently strong to withstand great pressure B The kite must be diamond-shaped, and the wind of a certain velocity

C The pressure against its back must be lower than the pressure against its face D The pressure of the airflow must be lower than the weight of the kite

69 According to the passage, the line of the kites is important because it _ A lifts the kite's cover arid frame into the air space

(4)

70 The word "velocity" in line 21 most nearly means

A force B span C speed measure

1 B 16. D 31. D 46. B 61. D

2. C 17. D 32 B 47. D 62. A

3. A 18. B 33. D 48. A 63. C

4. D 19. C 34. C 49. C 64. B

5. D 20. C 35. D 50. D 65. A

6. D 21. A 36. C 51. C 66. D

7. A 22. A 37. A 52. A 67. B

8. A 23. A 38. C 53. B 68. C

9. C 24. D 39. C 54. C 69. C

10. B 25. B 40. A 55. A 70. C

11. C 26. B 41. D 56. A 71.

12. A 27. B 42. C 57. D 72.

13. B 28. A 43. C 58. A 73.

14. A 29. D 44. C 59. B 74.

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