ENGLISH 7- REVIEW UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

- Would và used to không được dùng để đề cập đến sự việc nào đó đã xảy ra bao nhiêu lần hoặc mất.. khoảng bao lâu thời gianA[r]

Welcome to English online class!

English - Review Unit 7

I New words

- healthy (adj): khỏe mạnh, lành mạnh - cycle (v): đạp xe

- drive sb to : lái xe đưa đâu - go on foot: bộ

- traffic jams: tắc đường - bike/bicycle: xe đạp - bus: xe buýt

- plane: máy bay - boat: thuyền - ship: tàu

- train: tàu hỏa

- motorbike: xe máy - car: xe hơi

Match a verb on the left with a means of transport on the right There may be more than one correct answer Add a preposition when necessary

1   - d        ride a bike

2   - c, e        drive a bus/ a car  3   - f        fly by plane

4   - b       sail on/in a boat

Lesson 2: A Closer Look 1

I New words

- traffic lights: đèn giao thông - no parking: cấm đậu xe

- no right turn: cấm rẽ phải

- hospital ahead: bệnh viện phía trước - parking: đậu xe

- cycle lane: đường xe đạp

- school ahead: trường học phía trước - no cycling: cấm chạy xe đạp

- obey (v) tuân thủ

Vocabulary and Grammar

Find the odd one out A, B, C or D.

Question 1: A riding B driving C gardening D flying

Question 2: A no cycling B no parking C no right turn D sign Question 3: A train B plane C car D sail

Phonetics and Speaking Question 1: A wet B met C head D hand

Question 2: A girl B burn C turn D fill Question 3: A left B debt C fan D dead Question 4: A train B tale C mine D rain Question 5: A die B bicycle C high D Question 6: A meet B feed C speed D fit Question 7: A limit B lipid C treat D hit Question 8: A curve B term C gear D herm Question 9: A truck B drunk C mug D dark Question 10: A sign B light C bye D tin

Question 11: A traffic B pavement C plane D station

Question 12: A recycle B vehicle C helicopter D reverse Question 13: A railway B mail C sail D captain

Lesson 3: A Closer Look

I New words

⁃ play marbles: chơi bắn bi

⁃ play football in the street: chơi đá bóng đường ⁃ swim in the pond near your house: bơi hồ gần nhà ⁃ ride a tricycle: chạy xe đạp bánh

⁃ ride a buffalo: cưỡi trâu

⁃ play hide-and-seek: chơi chốn tìm ⁃ feel worried about: thấy lo lắng về ⁃ Traffic jams: ùn tắc giao thông

⁃ Traffic accident: tai nạn giao thông

1 Dùng “it” để khoảng cách

Chúng ta sử dụng “it” vị trí chủ ngữ để khoảng cách. Ex: It is about 300 metres from my house to the bus stop.

(Từ nhà đến trạm xe buýt khoảng 300m.)

How far is it from + địa điểm + to + địa điểm 2?

=> It’s (about) + khoảng cách + kilometer(s)/ meter(s)

Work in pair Ask and answer questions about distances in your neighborhood

EX: (your house/ school)

A: How far is it from your house to school? B: It’s about kilometer.

1 Your house/ open- air market // kms

2 Your house/ river // 500 meters

3 Your school/ supper market // 700 meters

2 Used to: từng)

I used to go on foot when I was in primary school (+) S + used to + V-inf ………

(-) S + didn’t use to + V-inf …… (?) Did + S + use to + V-inf …… ? Yes, S + did./ No, S + didn’t

Diễn tả hành động xảy thường xun q khứ khơng cịn diễn

Example:

Ex: I used to live in Hue Tôi sống Huế (nhưng khơng cịn nữa)

Ex: My father didn’t use to smoke cigarette Bố trước không hút thuốc (nhưng bắt đầu hút thuốc)

Ex: Did you use to work in the post office? (Có phải trước anh làm việc bưu điện không?)

* Lưu ý (Note):

Ngồi việc sử dụng used to để nói thói quen q khứ, cịn sử dụng would.

Used to: từng, thường, vốn would: thường

Ex: When Tham was a child, she would go fishing on Sunday (Khi Thắm nhỏ, cô thường câu cá vào Chủ nhật.)

- Would used to không dùng để đề cập đến việc xảy lần

khoảng thời gian Khi muốn đề cập đến việc xảy lần khứ, phải dùng khứ đơn

Ex: We lived in Japan for seven years

(Chúng sống Nhật bảy năm.)

When I was a child, I went to Bangkok three times (Khi cịn nhỏ, tơi đến Băng Cốc ba lần.)

- Chúng ta cần phải phân biệt rõ used to + bare infinitive to be + used to + V-ing - To be + used to + V-ing (trở nên quen với) thói quen việc thường xảy Ex: I am used to listening to music every evening

Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences

Question 1: Minh used to _ his homework late in the evening.

A does B C doing D did

Question 2: If people _ the rules, there are no more accidents.

A follow B take care of C obey D remember

Question 3: You should _ right and left when you go across the roads.

A see B look C be D take

Question 4: Hurry up or we can't _ the last bus home.

A keep B follow C go D catch

Question 5: Lan used to go to school _.

A with bicycle B by foot C in car D by bus

Question 6: Public _ in my town is good and cheap.

Writing

Choose the correct word A, B or C for each gap to complete the following passage.

When you are in Singapore, you can go about (1) _ taxi, by bus, or by underground I myself prefer the underground (2) _ it is fast, easy and cheap There are (3) _ buses and taxis in Singapore and one cannot drive along the road (4)

_ and without many stops, especially on the Monday morning The underground is therefore usually quicker (5) _ taxis or buses If you not know Singapore very (6) _, it is difficult (7) _ the bus you want You can (8) _ a taxi, but it is (9) _ expensive than the underground or a bus On the underground, you find good maps that tell you the names of the stations and (10) _ you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find you away

Question 1: A at B in C by

Question 2: A bus B because C when Question 3: A many B a lot C few

Question 4: A quick B quickly C quicker Question 5: A so B like C than

Choose the best answer.

Question 1: I _ in Jakarta I've lived here all my life.

A am used to living B used to living C use to live D am used to live

Question 2: Jane _ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office.

A used to working B used to work C is used to working D am used to work

Question 3: This work doesn’t bother me I _ hard I've worked hard all my life.

A used to working B used to work C am used to working D am used to work

Question 4: Dick _ a moustache, but he doesn't any more He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it.

A used to having B is used to having C was used to having D used to have

Question 5: When I was a child, I _ anyone 40 was old.

Lesson 4: Communication

I New words

⁃ system (n): hệ thống ⁃ weird (adj): kì cục

⁃ influence (v): ảnh hưởng

⁃ strict (adj): nặng nề nghiêm khắc ⁃ unreasonable (adj): không hợp lý ⁃ abnormal (adj): không bình thường ⁃ roof (n): xe, mái nhà

⁃ law (n): qui luật, luật, phép tắc

⁃ right-handed (a): bên tay phải, thuận tay phải ⁃ illegal (adj): trái luật, bất hợp pháp

⁃ reverse = turn back (v): quay đầu, lùi xe ⁃ carry (v): mang theo, cầm

Lesson 5: Skills 1

I New words

⁃ rules (n): luật lệ ⁃ obey (v): tuân thủ

⁃ carefully (adv): cẩn thận

⁃ cross the street: băng qua đường ⁃ turn green: bật đèn xanh

⁃ fastern your seatbell: thắt dây an toàn ⁃ handle bar: tay cầm

⁃ passenger (n): khách

⁃ helmet (n): mũ bảo hiểm

⁃ zebra crossing(n) [ˌzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ]:lối qua đường người ⁃ footpath (n) [ˈfʊt.pɑːθ]: đường mòn

⁃ driving license (n) [ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns]: giấy phép lái xe ⁃ pavement (n) [ˈpeɪv.mənt]: vỉa hè

⁃ strictly (adv) [ˈstrɪktli]: nghiêm khắc

Now match these words to make common expressions

1 – g traffic jam: kẹt xe

2 – d zebra crossing: vạch kẻ đường cho người - b road user:người sử dụng đường

4 - c driving license: giấy phép lái xe - a speed limit: giới hạn tốc độ

6 - h railway station: nhà ga xe lửa – f train ticket: vé xe lửa

Answer the following question

When you are a road user, what should you NOT do?

1 We should cross the street at the zebra crossing

2 He/ she must always fasten the seatbelt

3 No, he/ she shouldn’t Because it is very dangerous

4 We must give a signal

MEANS

name On foot Bicycle Motorbike Car Bus Train

Class survey Ask your classmates the question

1 "How you go to school every day?

Read the following sentences In groups, discuss who is using the road safely, and who is acting dangerously Give reasons.

1 Safe: an toàn

2 Dangerous: nguy hiểm Safe:

Lesson 5: Skills 2

- record (v): ghi nhận

- the worst : tồi tệ (so sánh nhất) - suffer from: trải qua 

- poor quality: chất lượng thấp - problem: vấn đề

- narrow  (adj): chật hẹp

- traffic accidents: tai nạn giao thông - flooded (adj): bị ngập úng

- bumpy (adj): gập ghềnh

Work in groups Where you think this picture was taken? Why is it special?

Write a paragraph about the traffic problems where you live, or in a town, or a city you know well Use the cues above, and the following outline.

My city – Ha Noi city, has bad traffic problems

There are so many vehicles on the streets and alleys, from buses, cars, to motorbikes, bicycles The city has the most motorbikes in this country. Moreover, the streets are very narrow and bad They are easily flooded when it rains so heavily The streets and alleys become bumpy after the rain.

Many traffic users don’t obey the traffic rules They usually drive and ride very dangerously.

1 Traffic lights: School ahead Hospital

ahead Cycle lane Parking No parking Left turn only No cycling

Looking back

What these signs mean? Write the meaning below each sign Then put them into the correct box.

6 No parking No cycling

1 Traffic lights School ahead Left turn only

3 Hospital ahead Cycle lane

Homework

- Learn by heart all the vocabulary. - Do Ex C3, D1,2,3 P7-8 (workbook).