He wants to get good grade in the final exam ……… XV/ Directed speech – Indirected speech:. A/ Report statements :[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HK II – TIẾNG ANH A/ Vocabulary: Unit Unit 16
B/ Grammar:
I/ The past progressive tense: Form: S + was/were + V-ing
Notes: I, He, She, It, Singular subjects + was + V-ing We, You, They, Plural subjects + were +V-ing
Signs: At … o’clock + time in the past/ at this time/ + time in the past/ time 1/ He ( have) ………… dinner at o’clock lat night
2/ we (play) ……… at this time yesterday
3/ She ( study ) ……… Math at that time 4/ What … you (do)……… at o’clock last night?
5/ What ……… she ( ) ………… at this time yesterday? She ( listen) ……… to music *“When” and “while” in the past progressive tense:
1/ When she (come) …… we (read) …… books in the library 2/ While I ( play) …… soccer, it (rain) ……
3/ I (see) …… him while he (wait) ……… for his father 4/ While I (have) …… dinner, the phone (ring) …
II/ The present perfect tense: Form: S + has/have + pp Notes: He, She, It, Lan, … + has + PP
I, We, You, They, (Mai and Ha) + have + PP
Signs: Since, for, ever, just, already, recently, lately, not … yet, never … before 1/ How long ( you/ study ) ………… English?
2/ I (be) ……… seriously ill since last night
3/ Ha ( study) ……… English for years 4/ He (work) …… in that company for ten years
5/ We (not go) ……… to Da Lat yet 6/ They (go) ……… to Ha Noi since last summer
7/ I ( not be) ……… here for a long time 8/ He (not see) ………… that film since last week
9/ He (read already) ……… that story 10/ ……… you ever (be) ……… to the capital?
III/ Passive forms:
1/The simple present : S+am/ is/ are+ PP + by+ O 2/The simple past : S + was/ were/ PP+ by+ O
3/ The simple future : S + will/ shall + be + PP+ by+ O 4/ The present perfect : S + has/ have + been + PP+ by+ O
1 I wrote these letters yesterday We built this house last year
3 My farther will fix the doors tomorrow She bought a new hat for her mother
5 My mother makes this dress Their school will organize a rice- cooking festival We don’t prepare our lesson He took the magazines days ago
9 They mailed the parcle last night 10 My teacher has corrected my homework
11 They have just built a new church near my house 12 People speak English all over the world
13 They have already finished their work as requested 14 They decorated the tree yesterday
(2)IV/ adj + to infinitive (rewrite)
1/ Learning English is very easy 2/ Seeing our close friends again was wonderful
3/ To complain about that matter now is useless 4/ To sit in one place for so long was very uncomfortable 5/ Going to that party next week will be a lot of fun 6/ It is very difficult for me to understand that book 7/ Driving from here to Lang Son is very tiring
V/ Adjectives followed by : An infinitive or a noun clause:
Ex: I am delighted that you passed your exam She was happy to get a very beautiful gift on her birthday - Do language focus 4/ 97
VI/ Polite request and reply:
* Do/ Would you mind + V-ing ………? Agree: No, I don’t mind/ No, of course not/ Not at all Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t/ I’m sorry, that is not possinle * Do/ would you mind if I ………? Agree: Please do/ please go ahead………
Disagree : I’d prefer you didn’t / I’d rather you didn’t……… 1/ Would you mind (turn) ………… on the TV? No ……… ……
2/ Do you mind if I ( ask ) ………… you some questions ? please ……… 3/ mind/ I/ smoke? ……… ? I’d prefer ……… 4/ Would/ you/ open/ doors? ……… ? Not ……… VII/ A/ Past participle phrase: ( V3 (V+ed) ) Do language focus 2/ 109
B/ Present participle phrase: (V + ing )
1/ The teacher is Mr Minh He is teaching us English ……… 2/ The boy is Ba He is reading a book ……… 3/ The woman is Miss Lien She is talking to Nam ………
4/ The cars are made in Japan They are very expensive……….… VIII/ The progressive with “ALWAYS” to express a complaint
1/ Bao/ always/ go/ school/ late……… 2/ Lan/ always/ forget/ homework ……… 3/ They/ always/ watch /TV ……… IX/ Compound words: ( Noun_V-ing )
1/ It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice It’s……… 2/ It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire It’s ……… 3/ The USA has a big industry that makes cars The USA has a ……… 4/ It was a contest in which students arranged flowers It was a ……… X/ Question words before “to infinitive”: How, What, Where,…+to infinitive
Ex: tell/ how/ go there Nga told Nhi how to go there
1/ show/ where/ get tickets I showed him ……… 2/ want/ know/ what/ make cakes She wants to know ……… 3/ he showed me how (play) ………… the piano
4/ We asked them why (write) ………… that report
XI/ Verbs + to infinitive/bare inf/V-ing: ( want/ try/ decide/ begin/ start/ tell …… + to -inf ) 1/ Do you want (visit) ……… My Son?
2/ My parents asked me (study) ………… harder 3/ All of us try (get) ……… good marks
4/ Our teacher advised her (not ride) ……… her bike too fast XII/ Prepositions:
1/ I’ll pick you … at …… the morning …… Sunday 2/ Glass can be broken …… small pieces
3/ What is compost made ……… ? 4/ I have been … Ha Noi
5/ The canoe moved…… and … the water 6/ She fell ……… the deep water
(3)9/ The lava is pouring ……… 10/ What is the Santa Claus based ………… ?
XIII/ Noun/ Adjective/ Adverb/ ( Form of word )
1/ Boat – racing is the ( tradition) …… festival in our province 2/ Lan studies very (hard) … and (careful)……
3/ People in Viet Nam are very ( friend) ……… , (help) ……… and ( hospitality)……… 4/ The weather in Tokyo is ( wind) ……… and (sun)……
5/ There are two (compete) …….in this contest XIV/ Phrases of purpose : In order to / so as to
1/ He always drives carefully He doesn’t want to cause accidents ……… 2/ We turned out the lights We didn’t want to waste electricity ……… 3/ Lan goes to market She wants to buy some fruit ……… 4/ Nam studies hard He wants to get good grade in the final exam ……… XV/ Directed speech – Indirected speech:
A/ Report statements :
1/ “ I am a doctor” Tam said……… “ I live in Ha Noi” She said ……… 3/ “ I will buy a car” The man said ……… 4/ “ We can speak French” They said……… 5/ “ I must go home now” He told me ………
6/ “ We don’t come here” They said ……… ……… 7/ “ This house is old “ Lan told me ………
8/ “ I am busy today” Hoa said ……… B/ Report a Yes-No question
EX: “ Do you see my book” – She asked me if/ whether I saw her books
1/ Do you know My Son/ “ Tam asked Mai ……… 2/ Are you writing a letter? “I asked Minh……… 3/ Does he live here? “ My friend asked me ……… 4/ Will you build this hotel? “ I asked him ……… 5/ Can you speak English? “He asked me ……… 6/ Do you buy some food for me? “ My mother asked me ……… 7/ Are you hungry? “ I asked my younger sister ……… 8/ Do you finish your homework? “ The teacher asked them ……… XVI Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 A received B destroyed C appeared D erupted
2 A talked B passed C dialed D stopped
3 A looked B watched C carried D stopped
4 A stopped B finished C watched D visited
5 A watched B looked C fitted D stopped
6 A required B opened C solved D worked
7 A talked B watched C lived D stopped
8 A coped B thanked C judged D washed
9 A pleased B smoked C stopped D missed